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Volume Calculations

This chemistry worksheet contains 16 problems involving calculating moles, volumes, masses, and gas stoichiometry. Students are asked to perform stoichiometric calculations using balanced chemical equations to determine moles, volumes, and masses of gases involved in various chemical reactions. The problems cover concepts like calculating moles from volumes and vice versa at different temperatures and pressures, determining reaction yields from balanced equations, and relating masses of reactants to volumes of products.

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8 views2 pages

Volume Calculations

This chemistry worksheet contains 16 problems involving calculating moles, volumes, masses, and gas stoichiometry. Students are asked to perform stoichiometric calculations using balanced chemical equations to determine moles, volumes, and masses of gases involved in various chemical reactions. The problems cover concepts like calculating moles from volumes and vice versa at different temperatures and pressures, determining reaction yields from balanced equations, and relating masses of reactants to volumes of products.

Uploaded by

ghufranriaz786
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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PISQ Cambridge Branch

Chemistry Worksheet

1. Calculate the number of moles of gas there are in the following.


I. 48 dm3 of carbon dioxide.
II. 36 dm3 of nitrogen.
III. 1.44 dm3 of ammonia.
IV. 12 dm3 of chlorine.
V. 480 cm3 of oxygen.
VI. 36000 cm3 of carbon monoxide
VII. 1440 cm3 of chlorine.
VIII. 12000 cm3 of hydrogen chloride.
2. Calculate the volume in dm3 of following at r.t.p.
I. 0.02 moles of argon.
II. 2 moles of nitrogen.
III. 0.07 moles of hydrogen.
IV. 10 moles of ammonia.
V. 0.5 moles of chlorine.
3. Calculate the volume in cm3 of following at r.t.p.
I. 1.5 moles of nitrogen.
II. 0.06 moles of ammonia.
III. 0.5 moles of hydrogen chloride.
4. Calculate the volume occupied by 2.3 moles of nitrogen gas at 25°C and 1 atm:
5. Calculate the moles of oxygen present in 179 dm3 of gas at 20°C and 1 atm:
6. If 0.25 moles of sulfur is burnt, what volume of SO2 is produced.
S + O2 → SO2
7. Methane reacts with oxygen and form carbon dioxide and water.
CH4 + O2 → CO2 + H2O
What volume of CO2 are formed when 8.14 moles of methane reacts with excess of oxygen?
8. Glucose reacts with oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water:
C6H12O6+6O2→6CO2+6H2O
What volume of carbon dioxide are formed from 0.25 moles of C6H12O6?
9. 1.5 moles of N2 reacted with excess of oxygen and form nitrogen dioxide (NO2) according to
following chemical reaction
N2 + 2O2 → 2NO2
Calculate the volume of NO2 produced in this reaction?

10. Determine the volume of N2O4 needed to react completely with 3.62 moles of N2H4 for the
reaction
2 N2H4 + N2O4 → 3 N2 + 4 H2O
11. Determine the volume of N2 produced from 1.24 moles of N2H4.
2 N2H4 + N2O4 → 3 N2 + 4 H2O

12. For the balanced chemical equation

2C4H10+13O2→8CO2+10H2O

If 154 g of O2 are reacted, calculate the volume of CO2 are produced in this reaction?

13. Acetylene is formed by the following reaction


2C + 2H2 → C2H4

Calculate the volume of acetylene produced from 7.08 g of carbon

14. Methane reacts with oxygen and form carbon dioxide and water.
CH4 + O2 → CO2 + H2O
What volume of CO2 are formed when 130.24 g of methane reacts with excess of oxygen?
15. Determine the volume of N2O4 needed to react completely with 10 grams of N2H4 for the reaction
2 N2H4 + N2O4 → 3 N2 + 4 H2O
16. Phosphorus reacts with oxygen and form P2O5, according to following reaction
P4+5O2→P4O10

Calculate the volume of oxygen require to reacts with 62 grams of phosphorus.

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