=

Online Bridging Course

ANALYTIC
GEOMETRY
INCREMENTS & DISTANCES

f÷i÷÷I¥÷÷¥i d
'

deify

d-
=
Csx)'t (by)

cxix.TT
'
Ay =
Ya -
.

9,

↳ distance Formula
 :/
EQUATIONS OF A LINE .

Prob 15 it
AI
-

me
DX

€
a

Xa X
DX
-

BEIN
=
,
•

Yz Yi-

DX -
XB -

Xa m -
-

, ¥ ,

DX = -
I -
3=-4

✓
• AGI D -

by =
ypg ya -
Ya y , - = m
(Xz xD -
→
point slope form
-

2-13=5
Intercepts : (and
= ×
+

Prob 15-2 Find the distance of AB .

(Qb)
b)

13ft , 2)
.
,

AG -33 ,
,
a - x -

intercept
' b -
o -

intercept

& !yfIj¥-
v
u

D= I 25 ba D,

.÷÷÷÷÷÷:÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷
16
-

t o -

""

" ÷÷ :
m=¥*=Y÷ m .
-

z frm

slope be
frm
'
IME - am

shore intercept
ST
-
x -

tank #
DX
am §!
i. the slope is equal to the tangent of
the angle of inclination Prob 15-3 Find the equation the line
joining
of

AG ,
-3) , Bfl ,
2)

III. ¥ ¥
-

m - = .
-

/
(x X )
5¥ tag
y -

y ,
= m -

. +12=-5×+15

y -

Eye
-

SIG 3) -

=3

ytz .
-

¥c×→, I
 AG ,
-3) , Bfl ,D;m= -

E, ¢ =L-

G
tano - tank . -

p)

tand-tanp.ge
Y mxtb
gang
-
,

lttandtanp
Iqxtb
-

@ BEIN m*-mB_
fancy -

It MAMB
Ze :# G) tb

YI-m.IM#b--2-Iq=8-4I=q30/-- (
z=¥tb
'

of
-

- tan

angle of intersection between

y=
-

EyxtI lines # & B .

-5×-1-3
ya -

4 Ma -

MB
tano .
-

4y= -5×+3 It MAMB

5xt4y=3 PARALLEL LINES :

' "" "

÷÷÷÷÷:÷:
PERPENDICULAR LINES

mma.i.taf.gg#tansoo--TEmIi.I=ItMaMB-
E. r.la X, Hyphae late,

" *not

¢ =L -

B L
V
Mam =
-
I

MA= -
I
MB

Mps .
-

m÷
 1343193)
'

:÷÷¥Et¥÷
Bob 15-4 •
.

Show that (-207,41-2) and G. 4) are vertices

of a
right triangle .

"" "

" "

II xz X
-
'
""
.

me

µ ,
¥
AREA OF # TRIANGLE
↳ h

#
.

h "

M, a -

n÷ -

Ig =
-

÷ A. A , + A ,
+
Ag
A { (haha)b
!
F }
-
"

i
.
d , 8 la are 1-
A. Izfsityicx xD ttzfhtyz) (Xo XD
,
-
-

i. the triangle is a
right triangle .
-

4. ( yay ) ( Xo XD -

Aet [ (Xis

/
•
If.xuYD , ,
-

Xibitxzbz
-

X. 93 )

Iii:: "
'

x.
.

A-atzfxzy.tn/y/tx/y.tXayzt/xytXi92
-

E -

IIIT -x in -

xis . xin
-

x.is#fXm-Xi--tzXr
xD Ky ,
- -

Izcxz
-

Xm -
X, =

IX
'q[
-

)
'

Aa X. uhtxay , this , -

XM .
-
X -39549

Xm I. Xa EX TX ,
-

= ,

* on = zxzttzxi
'
A -

I ) ÷ Ty! ! )
I
Xm=tz(xitXD
%)
* El 's : ¥: ; ; :)
Yan -
EG 't
 il : : I ?, ; :}
'
* '

* is ii. is :: :: I
Prob b- -
5
A =

If 91-4 title -

0+3+4 -
o +
g)
Find the area of the triangle w/ vertices
A =
If square units
C-2,07 , Gi 2) and G. 4)
.

at -

f f Iz 54 f }
the triangle
Prob 15-7
-
-

A- =
Iz Determine the vertices ofa whose sides have

midpoints 4,07 ,
G , D , and
-
⑤D
Ae
'z{4t4 to -
Otto -18
)
131×2,9)
A- =
I [263=13 square units .
Gi)

on,

pm *, µ, µ .. . .fm pentagon

connecting the
points (3rd GD , EH ,

B. Cx ,, ya )
( -2 , D -

,
and (o,
-3) .

{(X ) 3

fit:÷:
Xm

!
TX
- '
a
,

* El 's: ii. ii. iii. tis 's :3 unicorns .

I I
tzfxztxg) ; XztXz=2
-
o -
{ tht y Yztyz TO

I
-
i : a' Ii's's Ii::
' ' '

I ÷÷¥÷÷l : :*: :
X,
*.
2

2x , -8 113=0
X, =
4

44446 i Xa 2
-
-

Ztxz EZ
Xz EO
 Yet ya '
2
Y , so XT4
Yztyz TO yz=2 X, 2

%tYg= -2 Yz -2 113=0

i .
the vertices of the triangle are :
Gio) , (2,27 & (o ,
-2
)
Bob 15-8

The vertices of
triangle ABC are Afl ,
D, 1316,27 and 42,57
,
.

Filed : a) Equation of side AB .

b) Equation of median from Ato BC,

c)
Equation of the Altitude from Bto
.
AC .

Solving for the

midpoint of BC
xm=I( 2+67=4 (8) =4
C

\ Http ICH 7h

÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷
- -

⇐
.

m=% 2cg -

D= Xt l

Xu X,
Zy -2 Xt I
-

y_I=Ya -29=-3
⑥
X
X -
X, Xu -
X, ans

Solve for Mac

'

' :
=

'¥=¥
m*=5=÷
7- (y -

D= xtl

Malt
34 @ B(6,2)
-
=

7g -
7 -
xtl

X -

7g = -
8 point slope form :
-
m
-

47×4 ; Y -

Dink xD
-

ans for ⑨ y y
-
ma XD
.
-
-
-

6)
.

y -2=-24 ( x -

3×1-49=26
4g -8=-3×+18
 :÷
fan M'-MZ-
of the triangles having the G
E
Bob 15 -
9 Find the angle
M t Mima
following vertices f- I D Is, D (4,3)
, .
-

tant -

i' %

¥
je G tan
'
'

e,
=
= 57.55

tanr.EE#iIiInT..E
(22/3)=82.230
"
8 =
tan

÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷ . .
:*:O
:*:*:
m, =

! =
÷ =
-

lz ( ST D & ( )
4,3 -

Mz =

FIT -5=-4 =

l, ( 4378 C- I D ,

Ms -

IIT =

I
M
,
=
-

Yg ,
M, =
-

4 , My
=
45

tan a =
mnrmi
( t Mmm I

45 C Ys)
%
-

tan
-

a =
=

Ttffy
a = tan
- '
(11/13)=40.240
 :/
Bob is -
co The
slope of the
hypotenuse of an isosceles
prob 1541 Find the
point of intersection of the following
the
right triangle is 3 What are
slopes of the lines +2g
.
: x -
3=0

equal sides ? 2x
a
-

3g +8=0
th

µe .i÷÷¥
-
m =
- t
•
,
Mz k xtzy 3=0
-

:÷¥¥
I
.
.

(
.

#
2x -

3yt8 -
- o

e,
3g = 2×+8

3×+8/3
(YIm7m÷)
v
y
-
-

"
450 a tan l, : x -
zyts
-

Zfzyt 3) 3yt 8=0 -

:÷÷÷÷÷÷÷ Mz =
-2
.
:÷ :÷ ÷ ÷ :÷ :*
.

M, =
-

m÷ a
-

ly
L
Mz =

Z
ans : -2 & Yz
 l
Prob of the line
f
15-12 the normal form
What is X Cosa + y Sind =P
5×-129+26=0 and how far is it
Axt By = -
C

from the origin ?

costf =

singe = -

PI

NORMAL FORM OF A LINE let k hehe proportionality constant :

toff ok
-

;
single k i
-

I - k

÷÷i
ye

I
KA Sind KB Ck
cost i g p
-
-_ - = -

sink task =)
Nfpcosa ,
psina)
""
it
:¥¥÷÷÷ .

K -
1-
I A' TBZ
i
Slope of tan 2
Mee
-

p
.

tant

ly K -

=m(
-
) FAH
y, x -
X.

y -
print = -

fat ,
(x -

Pasa ) Costa KA

" "

¥
Sind
y¥ ' P' IEE
-

i
(y -

para)tana= -

xtpwsa

ytand psinatand
xcosxtysin2-pxtytand-pahdtandtpa.si
Xt -
push
-

¥tzt#¥¥*
Ax B

xtytana-pfsinjfyta.sn)
Xtytand =p
( Cosa
5×-129+26--0
xtytand -

÷ A -5 ; 13=-12
,
⇐ 26

Xhosa ty sins =P IAF =

Itf
'
=
13

recall : Axt Byte - O

÷x -

Yy =
-1¥
AxtBy=
-
C

.
.
, p >
f- 2# * units=
Prob 15-13 Find the equations of the lines
containing
the
point (4,77 and
passing at a distance

1 from the origin .

g.
(417)
y y -
,
=
m (x xD -

m ( X 4)
y 7-
-

-
e
.

i::÷:
'
.

MX -

y
-

(4M 77=0 -

- C
A - m, B = -
l ; c = -

4cm 7)
-

'
P ' =

Axt By t C - O 4ym
f-
im't IT
=
I

4M -7 =
4TH
( 4M 772 - =
m 't I

m -
-
4/3
m -145

y 7-
- =
MG 4) -

when m = % y -
7=456-4)
3y -
21 =
4×-16

4×-3 y = -5

when m = 145
y -

7- =
Is G- 4)
5g -
35=12×-48
( 2X -

5g = -351-48 =
13

( 2x B
-

5g =
A line segment has its ends on the coordinate axes and forms

w/ them triangle of area 36 If the segment passes

a .

through the point ( 5, 2) , what is its slope ?

* !
ASSIGNMENT