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Sheet 3

This document contains 10 problems related to electric flux and electric field calculations. The problems involve calculating flux through surfaces, electric field vectors, volume charge densities, and using Gauss's law and the divergence theorem to relate flux and enclosed charge. Specific problems involve point charges, line charges, and uniform surface charge distributions on spheres and planes. Solutions require using the definitions of electric flux, field, and Gauss's law in rectangular, cylindrical, and spherical coordinate systems.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
117 views2 pages

Sheet 3

This document contains 10 problems related to electric flux and electric field calculations. The problems involve calculating flux through surfaces, electric field vectors, volume charge densities, and using Gauss's law and the divergence theorem to relate flux and enclosed charge. Specific problems involve point charges, line charges, and uniform surface charge distributions on spheres and planes. Solutions require using the definitions of electric flux, field, and Gauss's law in rectangular, cylindrical, and spherical coordinate systems.

Uploaded by

saeedassem1637
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Zagazig university Course Name: Electric Fields

Faculty of engineering Course Code:


Electrical Power & Machines Dept. Year:

Sheet (3)
1) Given a 60 µ𝐶 point charge located at the origin, find the total electric flux passing
through:
𝜋 𝜋
(a) that portion of the sphere r = 26 cm bounded by 0 < 𝜃 < and 0 < 𝜑 < ;
2 2
(b) the closed surface defined by 𝜌 = 26 𝑐𝑚 and 𝑧 = ±26 𝑐𝑚;
(c) the plane 𝑧 = 26 𝑐𝑚.

2) Calculate D in rectangular coordinates at point P(2, −3, 6) produced by:


(a) a point charge 𝑄𝐴 = 55 𝑚𝐶 at 𝑄(−2, 3, −6);
(b) a uniform line charge 𝜌𝐿𝐵 = 20 mC/m on the x-axis;
(c) a uniform surface charge density 𝜌𝑆𝐶 = 120 µC/m2 on the plane z = −5 m.

3) A point charge of 0.25 µC is located at 𝑟 = 0, and uniform surface charge densities


are located as follows: 2 𝑚𝐶/𝑚2 at 𝑟 = 1 𝑐𝑚, and −0.6 𝑚𝐶/𝑚2 at 𝑟 = 1.8 𝑐𝑚.
Calculate D at:
(a) 𝑟 = 0.5 𝑐𝑚; (b) 𝑟 = 1.5 𝑐𝑚; (c) 𝑟 = 2.5 𝑐𝑚.
(d) What uniform surface charge density should be established at r = 3 cm to cause
D = 0 at r = 3.5 cm?

4) If 𝐷 = (2𝑦 2 + 𝑧)𝑎𝑥 + 4𝑥𝑦𝑎𝑦 + 𝑥𝑎𝑧 𝐶/𝑚2 , find


(a) The volume charge density at (-1,0,3)
(b) The flux through the cube defined by 0 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 1, 0 ≤ 𝑦 ≤ 1, 0 ≤ 𝑧 ≤ 1
(c) The total charge enclosed by the cube.

5) In free space, let 𝐷 = 8𝑥𝑦𝑧 4 𝑎𝑥 + 4𝑥 2 𝑧 4 𝑎𝑦 + 16𝑥 2 𝑦𝑧 3 𝑎𝑧 pC/m2 .


(a) Find the total electric flux passing through the rectangular surface 𝑧 = 2, 0 <
𝑥 < 2, 1 < 𝑦 < 3, in the az direction.
(b) Find E at P(2, −1, 3).
(c) Find an approximate value for the total charge contained in an incremental
sphere located at P(2, −1, 3) and having a volume of 10−12 m3 .

Dr. Ashraf Samir 1


Zagazig university Course Name: Electric Fields
Faculty of engineering Course Code:
Electrical Power & Machines Dept. Year:

6) A charge distribution in free space has 𝜌𝑣 = 2𝑟 𝑛𝐶/𝑚3 for 0 < 𝑟 < 10 m and zero
otherwise. Determine E at 𝑟 = 2 𝑚 and 𝑟 = 12 𝑚.

7) Determine an expression for the volume charge density associated with each D
field:
4𝑥𝑦 2𝑥 2 2𝑥 2 𝑦
(a) 𝐷 = 𝑎𝑥 + 𝑎 − 2 𝑎𝑧 ;
𝑧 𝑧 𝑦 𝑧
(b) 𝐷 = 𝑧 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝜑 𝑎𝜌 + 𝑧 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝜑 𝑎𝜑 + 𝜌 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝜑 𝑎𝑧 ;
(c) 𝐷 = 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝜃 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝜑 𝑎𝑟 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝜃 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝜑 𝑎𝜃 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝜑 𝑎𝜑 .

8) In the region of free space that includes the volume 2 < 𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧 < 3,
2
𝐷= (𝑦𝑧 𝑎𝑥 + 𝑥𝑧 𝑎𝑦 − 2𝑥𝑦 𝑎𝑧 ) C/m2 .
𝑧2
(a) Evaluate the volume integral side of the divergence theorem for the volume
defined here.
(b) Evaluate the surface integral side for the corresponding closed surface.

9) Given the field


1 1
𝐷 = 6𝜌 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝜑 𝑎𝜌 + 1.5𝜌 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝜑 𝑎𝜑 C/m2 ,
2 2
evaluate both sides of the divergence theorem for the region bounded by
𝜌 = 2, 𝜑 = 0, 𝜑 = 𝜋, 𝑧 = 0, 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑧 = 5.

16
10) Given the flux density 𝐷 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠(2𝜃)𝑎𝜃 C/m2 , use two different methods to find
𝑟
the total charge within the region 1 < r < 2 m, 1 < θ < 2 rad, 1 < φ < 2 rad.

Dr. Ashraf Samir 2

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