Dung lugng duéng truyén + Tin higu truyén trén dung truyén thuing bi Anh huging béi cde nhan 6 sau: Suy hao (attenuation), méo (distortion) va nhiéu (noise) a, Trong m6i truting ly twang, theo Nyquist : C= 2Blog.M (bps). b, Trong méi truding thu té, theo Claude Shannon: C= Blog,(1+S/N) (bps). thdng kénh truyén, M.: SO ky higu kde nha SIN: TY 56 tin higu/nhiGu CC: dung lung kegh truyén (¢ 9 bit eve dai cho phép truyén khong bi 161) ‘© Roundtrip delay : 14 Khoding thi gian t8 hodn gta bit dw tien ctia khoi dit ligu phat va thai diém du phat nhin dude bit san cting cia tin higu tr 18% tir d4u thn, Khong thai gian nay phu thuge vio a véi a= Tp ‘Tp: tré lan tyén =8/V. ‘Tx: tré tray€n data=N/R AM (Alternate Mark Inversion) + Ma AMI luaing eve + Bit days bigudién bd: mae OV + BULL duge bu din bdi mde +V nose ~V sao cho cue tinh ea ee bt 1 ‘in nhau mht uén phién thay di, + Pseudoternary + BiL 1 duge biéu din bd Khong c6 tn higu wen dugg tay + Bit O duge bi din bg ea thay lub phign xung dung vA ung Am + King 6 wu ay nhuze so v0 AMI NAZ (Non Return Zero) + NonReturn to Zero-Level (NRZ-L) + C62 mie dign ép cho bit Oa bit + Dign dp hing trong su thd gan bit Ang VE mae dig dip OV + Thing thing ti dign dip Am cho bit 1 va dp dng cho bitO + NonReturn to Zero Inverted + Big dv cho bic | + ign dp ng tong su hd gan bit, King wd mae dita jp OV + Canh xung dénh fu bic khdng 66 can xung dish df bit 0 Hoes (High Density Bipolar 3) + Kigu ma hod nay gidng vi kigu ma hod AMI ngogi ti mst de digm la ng tong chub di li pit o6 4 bit Olen tip thi sé dsc ‘mi hod thinh xO0V. Voi + X= 0 Néu ing sit its 2nd V pa aha a 96 Néu ug 6 bit gta 2s V gh aha aha cho a gn a ah a (ing a mA. 5 Aion nh a pom a Biphase + Ma Biphase + Tin higu thay di diém giita mdi bit hung khong vé 0. Lab tay rng ca ca 1 Bitten tas Ve HDB (High Density Bipoia 3) wes A pL ene Hutfman Coding + id D6 yom co ied ito 2 49°C nae ‘HT ne dpcpat e Hutfman Coding That mit + Wea toe Go back N + Gls ACK) & ACKINT) Be + Khia ACKEIN2) pia Pe ia de abi Age ce fame Nas NeDvaiiye ign sot ese hang dba koi b dom hiCe tinuous RQ onic 7 be ome Ki ew Ene do bon |e ot ACK ‘io de reamminon i(FFO) Spann ACK et tna ee ose song dd ene en Tie rms bp ie de ae ins ding ew So cick ome tn chon ive See ti ie te 2 Selective repeat - Implicit Retransmission ‘Bia pitch pit ic ame bi IB, on ce ame ede do Khng WB 8 Kg phi B6 db tha cin dng omg io. Co 2 cht hin dia ny Implicit Retransmission: Gi sieLtrame NH bib: | «Strive ACK frame cho tang one 8. | N2,N83,.) a Higu suat truyén Higu sui tayén + Vien yén 1 ky tr due mi ha bhng mit ASCH, 06 data bit 18 bit, Ibi star vA 2 bit stop SObitthéngtin _—_& Tong s6 bit tuyén 84152 27 =72.% += Néu sit dung thém parity thi higu swat s@ tha hon + Tec d6 truyén dir ligu bu dong : Gia sit ky nr trayén due tnyén ra e6ng n6i tiép voi te d6 1200bps. Th te do truyén dr ligu hig dung 18 1200x0,727= 872bps : & Phan l6p dia chi om I — I + Khi nin duge ACK etia [frame N+2, Phin thy ACK (N+ Icha aia dduge > bj 18i-> P x04 L frame N+2 ra khoi bi dén va truyén Iai frame NH. Selective repeat - Implicit Retransmission ‘Bln ph ch pit gh ame once mend gS Rg hat iB dev cn an ieee Co 2 ch th in iu my Implicit Retransmission: Gi sie frame N+1 Sr v8 ACK. fame cho © hig fame ding (N. Ni2.NF3.0). + Khinhin diuge ACK ci" Iefame N2, Pah thay ‘ACK (N+1)chua a bi 11> P xod fe frame N+2 ra Khoi bg fe ‘Hisusen hi ame N+ GasHACKEN) HII: * Ki ia duge ACK ca fame N+, P pit iin ACK(N) chia in roe, 6 naa i fame N 6 oP uy Ia frame N. + Kinin fame N tin thi 2,8 de dinh duve sv ‘eng lip va do d6 bo aus, ty mhign S vd tye eo 8ACK(N) a8 dim bio P 2 Lane N en kb am.