Understanding the Difference Between Literature Review and Summary

In the realm of academic writing, it's crucial to grasp the distinctions between a literature review and
a summary. While both serve to encapsulate existing knowledge, they have distinct purposes and
methodologies. Here, we delve into these disparities to elucidate their significance.

Literature Review:

A literature review involves a comprehensive examination and synthesis of existing literature on a

particular topic or research question. It goes beyond summarizing individual works and aims to
provide a critical analysis of the body of knowledge available. A well-executed literature review
identifies gaps, inconsistencies, and areas for further exploration within the existing literature.

Key Characteristics:

1. Synthesis: Integrates findings from multiple sources to form a cohesive narrative.

2. Critical Analysis: Evaluates the strengths and weaknesses of existing research.
3. Identification of Gaps: Highlights areas where further research is needed.
4. Contextualization: Places the topic within the broader scholarly discourse.

Summary:

In contrast, a summary offers a concise overview of the main points and arguments presented in a
single source, such as an article, book, or study. It aims to condense the content for the reader
without providing an in-depth analysis or critique. Summaries are useful for providing a quick
understanding of a text's key ideas but lack the depth of analysis found in a literature review.

Key Characteristics:

1. Conciseness: Focuses on presenting the essential points in a condensed form.

2. No Critical Analysis: Does not offer evaluation or critique of the source material.
3. Clarity: Presents information in a clear and straightforward manner.
4. Single Source Focus: Centers on summarizing one specific work.

The Challenge of Writing:

Crafting a literature review can be a daunting task for many researchers and students. It requires
extensive reading, critical thinking, and analytical skills to synthesize a vast array of sources into a
coherent narrative. Moreover, distinguishing between relevant and irrelevant literature while
maintaining objectivity poses a significant challenge.

In contrast, summarizing a single source may seem simpler in comparison. However, summarizing
effectively involves distilling complex ideas without oversimplification or distortion, which demands
careful attention to detail and clarity of expression.

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Then you can summarize, analyze and compare this information. Evaluative annotations evaluate the
strengths and weaknesses of the source. It may take some time to narrow down on a topic and get
started, but it’s worth the effort. It also helps the researcher identify the gaps, inconsistencies as well
as contradictions in the literature. There are various types of essays such as narrative essays,
descriptive essays, argumentative essays, persuasive essays, expository essays, etc. Through a
systematic literature review, writers are able to examine coincident and conflicting findings together
with the themes that should be investigated further. Exploring strategies, myths and barriers of
academic publi. Analysis involves breaking the study into parts, understanding each part, assessing
the strength of evidence, and drawing conclusions about its relationship to your topic. Writers often
express their takes on the subject matter. Have you written a stellar literature review you care to
share for teaching purposes. Usually, another team does the screening process using the inclusion and
exclusion criteria. Review of related literature is the annotation of available papers both published
and unpublished that contain information or evidence related to the topic that a person proposes to
research on. Number of People Per Review Group of three or more, depending on the research team.
So, here in this systematic review vs literature review comparison piece, we’ve given you all that you
need to know about these review types and where you should use them. Using available Keeping
track of Developing your Ensuring adequate. In other terms, while writing your introduction, you
should begin from the broader perspective and thereafter begin narrowing till you reach your
primary objective. There is a specific structure to be followed when writing literature reviews. When
you have decided on the topic to proceed with, you need to analyze it, and thereafter, think of all the
possible terms that are associated with the topic. Use the research interest to choose a research topic.
The purpose of argument is to change people’s points of view or to persuade people to a particular
action or behavior. Recognizing these patterns and relatedness helps you make creative connections
between previously unrelated research and identify any gaps. The search terms, search strategies
(including database names, platforms, dates of search) and limits all need to be included in the
review. While searching using keywords or phrases, you may consider inserting the word review.
Finally, when doing your literature review, ensure that you can differentiate between credible and
non-credible sources of information. Thus, this will require a collection of published (in print or
online) work concerning the selected research area. B?n - Nam D?nh Research Methods I - Lecture 1
- Research, what is it (good for). Sample review of related literature and related studies review of
related literature and related studies this chapter presents survey of related literature and writing of
recognized experts both of which have significant bearing or relation to the problem under
investigation. Here, you can see how different sources are analysed separately. If you still cannot
access detailed information, you may be required to either change your discussion subject or check
the practicability of your research. We are a strong believer in academic integrity and have a “zero
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Does not describe the search procedures that were used in identifying the literature to review. Step 5:
Present Data All the data that you have extracted now has to be presented in order. Uncritically
accepts another researcher's findings and interpretations as valid, rather than examining critically all
aspects of the research design and analysis. These review techniques have evolved over time and can
sometimes influence each other a little bit. Getting Published! Exploring strategies, myths and
barriers of academic publi. You can begin doing this by first making notes of the phrases or words
that you will use in searching for more information regarding a particular topic. When in doubt,
review the guidelines and seek clarification from your professor. Project development
implementation Communicating findings. It is the synthesis where you specify the uniqueness of
your study vis a vis the literature you had just discussed in the review. Be sure to mention any
consistent methods, theoretical frameworks, or approaches. The main purpose of this type of
research is to identify, review, and summarize the best available research on a specific research
question. Register for comprehensive research tips and expert advice on English writing, journal
publishing, good publication practices, trends in publishing, and a lot more. The results were very
surprising to the management team. Library databases work best when you search for concepts and
keywords. Alternatively, you may try expanding the scope of your research by including some of the
areas you may have excluded. Identifies the important works in your area and shows that you’ve
read them. In a scenario in which a battle between the two arises, which one should you go for. It’s
best if this part is done by two independent people. Recognizing these patterns and relatedness helps
you make creative connections between previously unrelated research and identify any gaps. It
focuses on work that has been previously published. The search terms, search strategies (including
database names, platforms, dates of search) and limits all need to be included in the review. Students
having difficulties in narrowing down their topic can always seek assistance from their colleagues or
professors. So how can you effectively write each section without getting confused. Conducting
Research: Literature Search to Writing Review Paper, Part 1: Syste. Any postgraduate student will
find this guide useful. Reports isolated statistical results rather than synthesizing them in chi-squared
or meta-analytic methods; and. It is in the introduction where you make your readers aware of your
approach in presenting the related literature. Plan sources to be searched The list and sequence of
sources to be. Usually, the information presented in this sort of literature is previously known.
Sometimes you may want to research an area, but it is much more complex than you realise.
Therefore, all our works will be submitted with a FREE Turnitin plagiarism report. However, it is
easy to get confused between them while writing your manuscript. This is the main difference
between literature review and essay. In short, the evidence against or for the question at hand is
summarized. Usually, there is information here that your review could do without. Literature reviews
can be mostly seen in social sciences, experiments, and lab reports. Analysis involves breaking the
study into parts, understanding each part, assessing the strength of evidence, and drawing
conclusions about its relationship to your topic. Methods used or how the review is being conducted
are usually not stated in a review of this sort. They compare and contrast 14 review types, listing the
strengths and weaknesses of each review. Often times, you will ask yourself these questions.
Literature Review vs Systematic Review in Tabular Form 5. Related reading: How to write the
background of your study 8 Dos and 8 don'ts of writing an engaging study background A young
researcher's guide to writing a literature review How to write a literature review. There can be slight
variations in these various genres, but all these introductions will provide a basic outline of the whole
text. A literature review should have the following features (Caulley, 1992). Fundamentally,
systematic reviews examine clinical tests, public health interventions, environmental interventions,
social interventions, adverse effects, and qualitative evidence. Editage Insights is funded by Editage
and endorses services provided by Editage but is editorially independent. That way one’s opinion is
not influenced by the other. Finding and reviewing hr literature and information sources for PhD hr
disser. However, generally, the word count of a literature review should be between 2,000 to 3,000
words. Synthesize the extracted data and place them in relevant spots. The research content should
reflect your passion for research so it is essential to research in your area of interest rather than
choosing a topic that interests someone else. In simple terms, a literature is a review of the literature
in the related subject area. You may consider looking at some of the available sources and thereafter,
determine which ones of them will aid you in writing the literature review. But, the literature review
does not just state what an article or book states; the review assesses and evaluates it. Furthermore,
systematic reviews provide an unbiased and balanced summary of findings, and these reviews are
designed to provide a summary of current evidence related to a research question. The review should
have the ability to evaluate, summarize, and describe previously done research. A literature review,
which reviews the existing research and information on a selected study area, is a crucial element of
a research study. Literature review samiyah musallam, Ameenah mohammad, Haya ali, Eman saleh,
A. This article will assist you to improve your writing skills. A collection of all the scholarly writings
on a topic.
This writing describes, analyses and evaluates the given topic. Descriptive Vs. Inferential Statistics:
The Main Differences. In simple terms, a literature is a review of the literature in the related subject
area. It should synthesize the various ideas from your sources with your own observations to create a
map of the scholarly conversation taking place about your research topics along with gaps or areas
for further research. Read more Literature Review How-To Guide 1 of 61 Download Now
Download to read offline Ad Recommended What Is Peer Review. The truth is that writing a
literature review is not easy. There may be possibilities that the little research that was carried out had
technical or ethical constraints. If you still cannot access detailed information, you may be required
to either change your discussion subject or check the practicability of your research. Think about the
management How are you going to manage the. Literature Review vs Systematic Review in Tabular
Form 5. Writers often express their takes on the subject matter. However, generally, the word count
of a literature review should be between 2,000 to 3,000 words. For example, an methodological
approach could provide an analysis of research approaches, data collection or and analysis
techniques. In addition, differences can also be observed in purpose, format, and components as
well. Module 1: Introduction to conducting systematic reviews. A systematic literature review
entails the following. Systematic Review Vs Literature Review: The Comparison Table To better
understand the two types of reviews, we thought it would be better to use a side-by-side
comparison. Philippine secondary education curriculum massive societal changes over the past twenty
years drucker1994. The research content should reflect your passion for research so it is essential to
research in your area of interest rather than choosing a topic that interests someone else.
Alternatively, you may try expanding the scope of your research by including some of the areas you
may have excluded. Exploring strategies, myths and barriers of academic publi. The literature and
studies cited in this chapter tackle the different concept understanding and ideas generalization or
conclusions and different development related to study of the enrollment from the past up to the
present and which serves as the researchers guide in developing the project. This article will assist
you to improve your writing skills. The purpose of argument is to change people’s points of view or
to persuade people to a particular action or behavior. Make sure that you only get articles and books
in those areas. Are you an instructor who has received an exemplary literature review and have
permission from the student to post. Study a wide range of print- Creation of an “integrated.
Contents Systematic research, inclusion and exclusion criteria of studies in the review, research
strategy, validity or relevance of studies used, interpretation and conclusion of the research and
references. Unstated rule implies that the red light means stop. Speaking to somebody who is
familiar with the field will help to clarify any areas that you are uncertain about.
A similar tactic is then followed to analyze and collect information that might be of use in the review
form of the selected research. Students having difficulties in narrowing down their topic can always
seek assistance from their colleagues or professors. Feel free to download a PDF version of this
infographic and use it as a handy reference. Register for comprehensive research tips and expert
advice on English writing, journal publishing, good publication practices, trends in publishing, and a
lot more. Have you written a stellar literature review you care to share for teaching purposes.
Therefore, all our works will be submitted with a FREE Turnitin plagiarism report. Consider how
each source approaches your topic in addition to their collective points of intersection and separation.
E valuate your resources to make sure they contain information that is authoritative, reliable, relevant
and the most useful in supporting your research. The literature and studies cited in this chapter tackle
the different concept understanding and ideas generalization or conclusions and different
development related to study of the enrollment from the past up to the present and which serves as
the researchers guide in developing the project. Unstated rule implies that the red light means stop.
When selecting a topic make sure you have adequate material to help with the research. Literature
reviews are designed to provide an overview of the topics that are explored and draw the
relationships to the current topic. The structure of a literature review is similar to that of an essay or
an article. If you want to get excellent results, you may consider narrowing down your topic or using
certain specified phrases. Students ought to change the perception that writing a literature review is
one of the most minor parts of a research paper. Information from different sources is combined and
contrasted. Try to write your research question as a statement. Essays are often a combination of
facts and figures, opinions and ideas of the writer. Main Objective Answer and discuss topics that
have straight answers, such as clinical discussions with no biases. Because you are trying to persuade
the reader to accept your conclusion by statements or evidence. These summarise what the article is
about so you know if to include it. How to Select A Research Topic How to Select A Research Topic
Review of literature Review of literature How to select a research topic How to select a research
topic REVIEW OF LITERATURE REVIEW OF LITERATURE 4. Finally, when doing your
literature review, ensure that you can differentiate between credible and non-credible sources of
information. When to Use Literature Reviews Here is where you would commonly find literature
reviews: Academic research Book reviews Reviews of articles Recommended for You: Primary vs.
Systematic Review Vs Literature Review: The Comparison Table To better understand the two types
of reviews, we thought it would be better to use a side-by-side comparison. Here, you can see how
different sources are analysed separately. It is also important to note that this kind of literature
review may also introduce problems to do with bias particularly when they are used in making some
sort of summary claims. When you develop your argument, you are confirming your own position,
building your case. Anytime you write a literature review, you need to always remember that you
have a limited word count, and hence, you need to include only essential information. Exploring
strategies, myths and barriers of academic publi.