1. The central limit theorem states that the sampling distribution of the sample mean is approximately normal if the sample size is large, regardless of the shape of the population distribution.
2. Descriptive statistics like the mean and standard deviation that are computed from a sample are called statistics, while the mean and standard deviation of the entire population are called parameters.
3. A discrete random variable is a variable that can take on only distinct, separate values like the number of heads from tossing a coin. Continuous random variables can take on any value within a range.
1. The central limit theorem states that the sampling distribution of the sample mean is approximately normal if the sample size is large, regardless of the shape of the population distribution.
2. Descriptive statistics like the mean and standard deviation that are computed from a sample are called statistics, while the mean and standard deviation of the entire population are called parameters.
3. A discrete random variable is a variable that can take on only distinct, separate values like the number of heads from tossing a coin. Continuous random variables can take on any value within a range.
1. The central limit theorem states that the sampling distribution of the sample mean is approximately normal if the sample size is large, regardless of the shape of the population distribution.
2. Descriptive statistics like the mean and standard deviation that are computed from a sample are called statistics, while the mean and standard deviation of the entire population are called parameters.
3. A discrete random variable is a variable that can take on only distinct, separate values like the number of heads from tossing a coin. Continuous random variables can take on any value within a range.
1. The central limit theorem states that the sampling distribution of the sample mean is approximately normal if the sample size is large, regardless of the shape of the population distribution.
2. Descriptive statistics like the mean and standard deviation that are computed from a sample are called statistics, while the mean and standard deviation of the entire population are called parameters.
3. A discrete random variable is a variable that can take on only distinct, separate values like the number of heads from tossing a coin. Continuous random variables can take on any value within a range.
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Direction. Choose the letter of the correct 12.
For a 95% confidence level, the confidence
answer. coefficient is __________________. a. 2.58 c. 2.05 b. 2.33 d. 1.96 13. If two coins are tossed once, which is NOT a 1. It is the central or average of its corresponding possible value of the random variable for the probability mass function. number of heads? a. mean c. standard deviation a. 0 c. 2 b. variance d. probability b. 1 d. 3 distribution 14. Which formula gives the probability distribution 2. . What is another name for normal distribution? shown by the table? a. Gaussian distribution c. Bernoulli’s distribution X 3 4 5 b. Poisson distribution d. Probability P(X) 1/3 1/4 1/5 distribution a. P(X) = X c. P(X) = X/3 3. What percent of the area under a normal curve is b. P(X) = 1/X d. P(X) = X/5 within 2 standard deviations? 15. These are two values that describe how scattered a. 68.3% c. 99.7% or spread out the scores are from the mean value b. 95.4% d. 100% of the random variable. a. mean and probability distribution 4. It is a subset taken from a population, either by b. probability and statistics random or non-random sampling techniques. c. mean and variance a. population c. random sampling d. variance and standard deviation b. sample d. lottery sampling. 16. Which sample size gives a smaller standard 5. It is a numerical quantity that is assigned to the error of the mean according to Central Limit outcome of an experiment. theorem? a. random variable c. probability a. 10 c. 25 b. variable d. probability b. 15 d. 35 distribution 6. Which of the following is a discrete random 17. If the random samples are large, what is the variable? shape of the sampling distribution of the mean? a. length of wire ropes a. skewed to the left c. normal b. number of soldiers in the troop b. skewed to the right d. rectangular c. amount of paint used in repainting the building. d. voltage of car batteries 18. These symbols μ and σ represent the mean and standard deviation for which of the following 7. Descriptive measures computed from a sample. a. statistic c. statistics choices? b. parameter d. population a. The Population c. The Sampling Distribution 8. The _____________ of the sampling distribution b. The Sample d. None of these of the sample means is a bar graph constructed by plotting the sample means along the 19. Which of the following DOES NOT describe a horizontal axis and the problem along the normal curve? vertical axis. a. asymptotic c. discrete a. Instagram c. Hologram b. bell-shaped d. symmetrical about b. Diagram d. Histogram the mean 20. It refers to a part of the sampling technique 9. What is the other term for t-distribution? where each sample point has an equal chance of a. Z-distribution c. Percentile being selected. distribution a. systematic sampling c. random sampling b. Probability distribution d. Student’s t- b. lottery sampling d. quota sampling distribution 10. This refers to the maximum number of logically 21. What sampling technique in which members of independent values which varies in the data the population are listed and samples are sample. selected in intervals called sample intervals. a. Level of significance c. Degree of freedom a. systematic sampling c. stratified b. Percentiles d. Probability random sampling 11. This refers to the measure of position whose b. lottery sampling d. quota sampling data is divided into 100 parts. 22. The Central Limit Theorem says that the a. Percentiles c. Deciles sampling distribution of the sample mean is b. Quartiles d. Median approximately normal if __________. a. the sample size is large. 30. The confidence level has its corresponding b. all possible sample are selected. coefficient which is called confidence c. the standard error of the sampling mean is small. coefficients. What is the confidence coefficient of d. none of the above. 85%? a. 1.645 c. 1.28 23. The mean of the sampling distribution of the b. 1.44 d. 1.04 sample means according to the Central Limit 31. How many ways are there in tossing one coin Theorem is ______. and rolling a die? Tile (x) Number of times picked a. a. 10 c. 24 P(x) b. 12 d. 36 1 32. If four coins are tossed, in how many ways can they fall? 2 a. 4 c. 16 b. 8 d. 32 3 33. Determine the Mean or Expected Value of 4 random variable below. a. 2.53 c. 2.55 exactly equal to the population mean. b. 2.54 d. 2.56 b. close to the population mean if the sample size is 34. The probabilities that a printer produces 0,1,2, large. and 3 misprints are 4%,28%, 18%, and 12% c. equal to the population mean divided by the respectively. What is the mean value of the square of the sample size. random variable? d. cannot be determined. a. 1 c. 3 24. The weights of the eggs produced by a certain b. 2 d. 4 breed of hen are normally distributed with 35. What is the area of the P (Z > 2.58) using the mean 65 grams and standard deviation of 5 standard normal curve? grams. Which of the following will you use? a. 0.0049 c. 0.9949 a. Normal Distribution b. 0.0051 d. 0.9951 b. Central Limit Theorem 36. What is the area under the normal curve c. Discrete Probability Distribution between the z-scores -1.99 and 1.56? d. Binomial Distribution a. 0.9173 c. 0.9369 b. 0.9317 d. 0.9639 25. In a study done on the life expectancy of 500 37. Find the length of the confidence interval of people in a certain geographic region, the mean 0.241 < p < 0.653. age at death was 72 years and the standard a. 0.410 c. 0.412 deviation was 5.3 years. If a sample of 50 b. 0.411 d. 0.413 people from this region is selected, and the probability that the mean life expectancy will be 38. Find the length of the confidence interval of less than 70 years, which of the following will Upper confidence limit = 0.886 you use? Lower confidence limit = 0.245 a. Normal Distribution a. 641 c. 643 b. Central Limit Theorem b. 642 d. 644 c. Discrete Probability Distribution 39. How many ways can a "double" come out when d. Binomial Distribution you roll two dice? 26. What will be the degree of freedom of the data a. 2 c. 6 with a sample size of 20? b. 4 d. 8 a. 17 c. 19 40. A continuous random variable X is normally b. 18 d. 20 distributed with a mean of 56.3 and standard 27. Determine the t-value based on the given sample deviation of 7.2. Find its probability if P (34.7 < size n = 23 and a = 0.05. X < 63.5)? a. 1.721 c. 1.714 a. 50% c. 84% b. 1.717 d. 1.711 b. 68.3 d. 97.55% 28. Find the values of t for which the area on the right tail of the t-distribution is 0.01 and the number of degrees of freedom is equal to 29. a. 2.473 c. 2.462 b. 2.467 d. 2.457 29. Statistically, rounding up of 111.12 is ________. a. 111 c. 111.12 b. 111.1 d. 112