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Subject: USB

The document discusses the history and specifications of USB (Universal Serial Bus). It describes the various types of USB ports and their transfer speeds over the different USB standards from USB 1.x to 3.2. It also lists common USB devices and details maximum cable lengths and types that can be used with each USB version.

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bhslegion1498
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
31 views11 pages

Subject: USB

The document discusses the history and specifications of USB (Universal Serial Bus). It describes the various types of USB ports and their transfer speeds over the different USB standards from USB 1.x to 3.2. It also lists common USB devices and details maximum cable lengths and types that can be used with each USB version.

Uploaded by

bhslegion1498
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Subject: USB

Types of USB

1
Subject: USB

Types

2
Subject: USB

Male & Female connector

3
Subject: USB

USB devices

Today, there are many of different USB devices that can


connect to your computer. The list below contains a few of
the most common.

Digital Camera
External drive
iPod or other MP3 players
Keyboard
Keypad
Microphone
Mouse
Printer
Joystick
Jump drive aka Thumb drive
Scanner
Smartphone
Tablet
Webcams

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Subject: USB

USB transfer speeds


USB 1.x is an external bus standard that supports data
transfer rates of 12 Mbps and is capable of supporting up to
127 peripheral devices. The picture shows an example of a
USB cable being connected into the USB port.

USB 2.0, also known as hi-speed USB, was developed by


Compaq, Hewlett Packard, Intel, Lucent, Microsoft, NEC, and
Phillips and was introduced in 2001. Hi-speed USB is capable
of supporting a transfer rate of up to 480 megabits per second
(Mbps), or 60 megabytes per second (MBps).

5
Subject: USB

USB 3.0, also known as SuperSpeed USB, was first made


available in November 2009 by Buffalo Technology, but the
first certified devices weren't available until in January 2010.
USB 3.0 improved upon the USB 2.0 technology with speed
and performance increases, improved power management
and increased bandwidth capability. It provides two
unidirectional data paths for receiving and sending data at the
same time. USB 3.0 supports transfer rates up to 5.0 gigabits
per second (Gbps), or 640 megabytes per second (MBps).
Following the release of USB 3.1, it's officially renamed to
"USB 3.1 Gen1" for marketing purposes. The first certified
devices included motherboards from ASUS and Gigabyte
Technology. Dell began including USB 3.0 ports in their
Inspiron and Dell XPS series of computers in April 2011.USB
3.1, also known as SuperSpeed+, was made available as of July
31, 2013, and is the latest version of the USB protocol. USB 3.1
is capable of transfer rates of up to 10 Gbps, putting it in line
with the first generation of Apple's Thunderbolt channel.
Today, many devices use the USB 3.0 and 3.1 revisions for
improved performance and speed.

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Subject: USB

USB version compatibility


Each version of USB port is backward compatible as well as
forward compatible, meaning that it can support any version
below or above its current number. For example, devices that
are designed with USB 1.1 and 2.0 technology work in a 3.0
port. However, it should be noted that devices with lower
versions run at their native transfer speeds even though USB
3.0 is capable of higher. Similarly, if you connect a USB 3.1
device into a USB 2.0 port, the 3.1 device's max transfer rate is
limited to that of the 2.0 port.

USB cables - length and type


USB cables are available in multiple lengths, from around 3
feet to a little over 16-feet. The maximum length of a USB
cable is 16 feet 5 inches (5 meters) for high-speed devices and
9 feet 10 inches (3 meters) for low-speed devices. These
maximum lengths are due to data transfer timing and the risk
of data loss if using longer cable lengths. However, by using
USB hubs, you can connect two USB cables to effectively
extend the distance between the two devices being
connected.

7
Subject: USB

There are different types of USB cables as well. As we


mentioned above, there are different transfer speeds (2.0 and
3.0) for USB. Similarly, there are different types of USB cables
to match with those speeds. You can get a USB 2.0 cable for
use with a device using USB 2.0 or a USB 3.0 cable for use with
a device using USB 3.0.

USB extension cables can connect to one end of a USB cable,


extending the length of the connection. However, you should
still avoid extending the cable beyond the maximum USB data
transfer distance of 16 feet 5 inches, unless you're using a USB
hub to boost the signal.

Related USB pages


Computer USB history
USB help and support
Bus, Cable, Computer acronyms, Connection, Data cable, EHCI,
Firewire, Hardware terms, M.2, Motherboard terms, OHCI,
PIIX, Port, UHCI, USB header

8
Subject: USB

USB cables - length and type

USB cables are available in multiple lengths, from around 3


feet to a little over 16-feet. The maximum length of a USB
cable is 16 feet 5 inches (5 meters) for high-speed devices and
9 feet 10 inches (3 meters) for low-speed devices. These
maximum lengths are due to data transfer timing and the risk
of data loss if using longer cable lengths. However, by using
USB hubs, you can connect two USB cables to effectively
extend the distance between the two devices being
connected.

There are different types of USB cables as well. As we


mentioned above, there are different transfer speeds (2.0 and
3.0) for USB. Similarly, there are different types of USB cables
to match with those speeds. You can get a USB 2.0 cable for
use with a device using USB 2.0 or a USB 3.0 cable for use with
a device using USB 3.0.

USB extension cables can connect to one end of a USB cable,


extending the length of the connection. However, you should
still avoid extending the cable beyond the maximum USB data
transfer distance of 16 feet 5 inches, unless you're using a USB
hub to boost the signal.

9
Subject: USB

ইউএসবি কেিল - দৈর্ঘ্ য এিং প্রোর

ইউএসবি তারগুবল এোবিে দৈর্ঘর্ঘ্ য পাওযা যায, প্রায 3 ফুট কের্ঘে 16-ফুর্ঘটরও কিবি।
ইউএসবি কেির্ঘলর সর্ঘি্ াচ্চ দৈর্ঘ্ য উচ্চ গবতর বিভাইর্ঘসর জন্য 16 ফুট 5 ইবি (5 বিটার) এিং
েি গবতর বিভাইর্ঘসর জন্য 9 ফুট 10 ইবি (3 বিটার)। এই সর্ঘি্ াচ্চ দৈর্ঘ্ যগুবল িাটা ট্রান্সফার
সিয এিং আরও কিবি তার্ঘরর দৈর্ঘ্ য িযিহার েরা হর্ঘল কিটা ক্ষবতর ঝুুঁবের োরর্ঘে হয। তর্ঘি
ইউএসবি হাি িযিহার ের্ঘর আপবন্ দুটি ইউএসবি কেিল সংর্ঘযাগ েরর্ঘত পার্ঘরন্ োয্ েরভার্ঘি
দুটি বিভাইর্ঘসর সার্ঘে সংর্ঘযাগ স্থাপর্ঘন্র িিযোর দূরত্বর্ঘে প্রসাবরত েরর্ঘত।

পািাপাবি বিবভন্ন িরর্ঘের ইউএসবি কেিল রর্ঘযর্ঘে। আিরা উপর্ঘর উবিবিত বহসার্ঘি, ইউএসবি
জন্য বিবভন্ন স্থান্ান্তর গবত (2.0 এিং 3.0) আর্ঘে। এেইভার্ঘি, কসই গবতর সার্ঘে কির্ঘল বিবভন্ন
িরর্ঘের ইউএসবি কেিল রর্ঘযর্ঘে। আপবন্ USB 2.0 িযিহার ের্ঘর কোন্ও বিভাইস িযিহার্ঘরর
জন্য এেটি USB 2.0 কেিল িা ইউএসবি 3.0 িযিহার ের্ঘর কোন্ও বিভাইস িযিহার্ঘরর জন্য
এেটি ইউএসবি 3.0 কেিল িযিহার েরর্ঘত পার্ঘরন্।

ইউএসবি এক্সর্ঘটন্িন্ তারগুবল সংর্ঘযার্ঘগর দৈর্ঘ্ য প্রসাবরত ের্ঘর এেটি USB কেির্ঘলর এে প্রার্ঘন্ত
সংর্ঘযাগ েরর্ঘত পার্ঘর। তর্ঘি, আপবন্ যবৈ এিন্ও সংর্ঘেত িাডার্ঘত কোন্ও ইউএসবি হাি
িযিহার ন্া ের্ঘরন্ তর্ঘি আপন্ার কেিল 16 ফুট 5 ইবি সি্ াবিে ইউএসবি কিটা স্থান্ান্তর
দূরর্ঘত্বর োবডর্ঘয তার্ঘরর প্রসাবরত েরা উবিত।

10
Subject: USB

1. USB and Thunderbolt Standards


Standard Also Known As Max. Data Transfer Speed
USB 2.0 Hi-Speed USB 480 Mbps
USB 3.2 Gen 1 USB 3.0 USB 3.1 Gen 1 SuperSpeed USB 5 Gbps
USB 3.2 Gen 2 USB 3.1 USB 3.1 Gen 2 SuperSpeed USB 10Gbps 10 Gbps
USB 3.2 Gen 2x2 USB 3.2 SuperSpeed USB 20Gbps

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