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24 views9 pages

DocScanner 1 Jan 2024 7-04 PM

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kaiserrichhi
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Name- Sunrise! Satojeue- Engineering Graphite & Design Bronch- Elect owes Engineening QUEST berg, ond Teche logy ) Tenens &§ see D Defrne a plane ie The enpnteruing dromiing 1% phones refers to a flab two-demenrional, wer pree hak extends Infanctely tn oll directions -Thatues. os avepounce for depicting and Wovnlizs objeets In Sd Spree - Enpncens We plots to veprerent diflrent views oP an object Auch -» top, Prk and Iyede wituy 1 fosiletosing Acewuse and — Atoundovrdized commun’ tabi Ob devign information: 2D Define projeation: Define the types of pejection With tehematie diagram. >. Tremp aneeniag drauing a projection ix a retired ured to represent o tree dimewaional obpeek on a bwo- dimunnimal Awrifase. Commen types meade — } Ortho graphite. Profectin — When Hie prodectors ane parallel to each othirr and aloo perpendicular to the plame , He projection is cabled oritograhie projection - Jk FRoNITVEEW ToP VIEW 2D Trometele Prajection > > Thi 0 muthod of reprerenting 5D objects bn 2-B's uth a fixed angle, Where all Horeeiares: one enynally foreshartunads This cewalis bia distorted loud visually Simpler vepresentakion Hock matntos, Cayrel morris oberg ent oxi ESomMETRIG, \ 2) Obliey re: ProfeeHoaim> ty ceprontcg Sb ope 28) ak ain angle, bs theiptebwres . “4 i ) . jection does not maida > ObUane' projection: ta method of by projeetivg Ham wulth ack of porwllel Lined plane. Unlike Memebric projector, oblate pro eayual Pores hortening aheng all Hrree oxen bending Jo amore vealish ce tuk lew vradhemnotealy Sheoaghtfermond wreprenentation: igo) o@LIQvE Ay Malden Propaction > > ubhiutes Progetton te atechnique wed In enginerring ond Hehuniend dvomsing fo -reprerent a 3-D object on % 2D guiprce - Trinceloey creating a terior of 2D wiews: Suh as tops Pronk and Side whew ead nda doe objec roma difteunt angle: (MULTINTEW™ I > Writ dwn He difference bebveen, Posastel. vs Rervvpechve Projection. ) Dintente froyn the obtener tote obzect ie infin: Ww WD), Prajeetion Bus anne Saute: » Drstanee froma the obgenwert +o He | object ts finde» Wy Projechion Lads nie. wot parallel . Hip Object ts, wrewed from a single point * Shs ¥4 Ny Moeates uthak the haimnain exes wee, | Hang ore difhvett deal « i iW) Objettin positioned a infonsty HN) Lew realise bud enaien Fod-raw! A, Deftae Orthographic Projeekion: Desewtbe: beieHly He rnetlied of Obtadning on ostho fraphie projeetton of on object * . > Whur Hee projedtorsi one parallel tojendh other and alto perpendicular to Hae plane foe projeetion in .called ortho prope Peele ; Tir the orthographic projection 1 om object Its srepeonenitd by Hiro 0% Hence. ies on the yurtul perferdieular, poojection Planes» Each piopeestion wiewr wrepeurends we dtraranaions of an objet For the. cavnpele description of Hoe Maree dimerstorel vbyet od least two ov three views ane rayuired + The not Conmnnealy Wath wows oe Fop , Feows and clghk side + We coy Irwafine Vb as positiowiny ourveelnes Lirectty tn fromk rabene ote the ight of am Objetk ond drawing ony Whar we con Atc- 3) Expl and a me oh Hur difference betwen the first angle Projection mith Hard angle projection mmelhad + J . iy The obgeet te Kept in dhe first Qwrd veunk * Ny The objeet Mes bedweun Hu obserreer] Gnd Hee Plane of peote cHon* Ti) The plane of projection, Ws amund +o be non-tamyparunks Wy Ta thie mathod ; uti dhe wows cone arouee in Hue welodive: positions Me power: coree below He elevation » He view op the objetk os observed Reem He beftbide drawn 40 the, vigik oh dlemation: yy Thin wnethod of projector ie wow recommended by Yor “Bune of Tndian Stavdand> from 1991" Third angle Projection )) The object hs amruned to be kept ln Hee Hird aynadrount © NY The plone of profechion lies betwen fre obsenvert and He byork” Nt) The phone of propectton i awunete fo be tramsporune” Wr Trcthin, methed ; when Hi wows cu drawn Wn ety” rulahve posihiws Hee play comes above. the elevation 1 deft hand side view ie drow fo te, UpE ond Side of! Hur eLevattens: wy “Than wntthod of projection Us watdin USA ond also Im othe covunbriee - » Grete neatly the byrne ols wred for Indtenctivng He method of projeetion adopkd tr 0 drausig: | Bader Whove fairs bymrbo Lis dee od Sheer * >) First Aagle Proge ehlowe [ee fot Relation between Obsenven objec cand Pfr Trent F gees eget of feest gang errr Pe ~> Te Td Awate Projector PBIB 7, Ta OBSERVER Retags fom betwen Observen vbjeek ound P P+ Tieng Grvaphveal Symbol for Thor Pong le. Projection we Hie He teow b lool of Hee dtaunivg ie Figures Ors. actually He Projechows of a Convenient dimenatows emit © He Sire Th feyweols core drawn vate. Asheeks Tare Aeprnbol op drain >» How Yor Cam exrenke an wae Interface tn Auto Ab ? > Yondord Windows Type Command Buttons pull dowin menus ete Ore promited to use Audoca® ; One ntrovg Feature of AudoeAD ta the Covtinued Support of tte Command Lees Aeon evict ree: Any function o+ command we? tain give Autoery tan be ven by typing In fae cappropricule Command on Hu Acreen: Auto cal supports degany commands r from preutons veriioms ) Ao hearing Howe Aude cad Vorough He command ne means we howd be able $8 uae. febaenuent vy prenions veleary of Hy SoPhyare witheud gethry lost in the men Byplerms » Wher ore We coordinade Aystem wired in Arto (AD ( Explam. > There ase three type of coordivale trys Len oy Absolute Co-ordinate dy ttn Tin Has type Of Coordsrale mysttire ; Hos eoovdinade of all podrk tate Frew. A open * Bs Veins y | 010 0 Ly | Bis 1 1785 <— 1010 Fortra figure » Command Line or L (Enter) Line Apeciftes Picck peta: 5/5 (Enter) Lint speertios Next poiwty 15:5 (Enter) Line Apecifien Next Potaks Isis (Enter) Live Spearfies Newt Ponts 5115 (Enter) \ Line Spearhies Next Point? 515) (Enter) (Enter) ©! by Retatie Rectang wlan Coordinade. typ Hern" Ty tain Hype of coordina mysten tne coordinate, of next point is taken Reem previews pote’ | Syntax @ ny @- 119 @ ono Y joe ola x ; a , (@1,0 <— 100-—> |} Relative Polan Covdinake bpm: For the Baines . Command : Law ov L Cente) Line apeesfies fresh point + 5:6 (Ente) Loe apeaifies Newt point : @ 10/0 (ewkn) Une fects Net Prine! @ oe Centon) Line Apecitces Next fet 1 E101? (ener) Live apeesfes Next Points 615 CEntes) (Enter) Tir hin myptere We Can draur He ang nt five from Bae speetfie pete: Syrstos s Cdvsbomee £4 @ 104180) @ eI y , 1 1Or0 Oats 1 | 55 —¥ V@\e2o C00 For te fpunes Command’ fine or L(Entn) : Line npecifies first potest 515 CEaker) Lane apecifres Newt Point: @ joeo (Enter) Line apeeifies Newt Poivd > @ 0240 (Ener) Line Speactas Next Point : @ to z1s0 (Enter) Lire apeethity Nett Potrt @ 104240 oF 515 (Enter) (Enk) Angle Divection ; |<} 230 : A Writ a Shor note on- Refremer Plane, Reference bine » Frowd Wey Drow Toolbar , annotation teolbet: > Refernes Plane > Thetwo plas ennploged fox the purpote of ovthopr ht Projections aru ealled vefirenes plone of principal plants ef Projectiows + Tay pateveet ene own ab rijbr owls: The vertical. planceP projechin tA auatly denoted by He Letters VP - Hortrontal Plane ti denoted toy HP \ Reference Line > The fine tn whveh Har two planes Inlovscek tA ound Ve NePrunce tine ond Ve denoted by tu Letters xy + Tr helps estabaah, Her positon oP voswtows elements tre giudakion to Cath oun, providing oo Rome work Por oxceurnse Veprerenboton’ Front View - The projection on He Vertical Planets cabled thu, Front View ov dlowadion oP He ebjeet Th is a famdamental past of Dvthog raphte Projections weed Im kerienl drawings to corwmmntande, Hh derign of an objec tools forerealing haste geome nape? The "draw" boelbas, waaay prelude ' eee Commend Are and More » One ton ober on tere wowre- the corresponding, outing Hoo] ond Hoon wre He fo exeale. Hur derived Shapes tn our drausiyy © Anwokecton Tovlboot > Ta Audet , He “Annotocion” Loolhon prowdes fools for adding kext and annotations to out droustvgs: The “Amnotection” toolbar vamaly Ineludey or for jexy-relaled commands Anth & Single Line Ter Multiline Tee Dimenatoratng Tools ond other aunnokadion Peakeurs + One can elie on there sears to attivale Hee correnpordiny anno tasin fool ond then place text ov dimenatona te ot sca ar Needed

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