Scribd
Upload
58 views6 pages

C++ Ori w3

The document contains code examples demonstrating basic C++ concepts like printing output, taking user input, variables, data types, operators, and more. It shows the use of cout and cin, integer, float, char, string, boolean variables, addition, comparison and logical operators. Comments and constants are also illustrated. The last examples demonstrate a simple calculator program using input, output and arithmetic operators.

Uploaded by

kowsheka.baskar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
58 views6 pages

C++ Ori w3

The document contains code examples demonstrating basic C++ concepts like printing output, taking user input, variables, data types, operators, and more. It shows the use of cout and cin, integer, float, char, string, boolean variables, addition, comparison and logical operators. Comments and constants are also illustrated. The last examples demonstrate a simple calculator program using input, output and arithmetic operators.

Uploaded by

kowsheka.baskar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 6

HELLO WORLD

#include <iostream>

Using namespace std

Int main () {

Cout << “hello world!”;

Return 0;

COUT
#include <iostream>

Using namespace std

Int main () {

Cout << “hi”;

Cout << “my name is”;

Return 0;

COUT END LINE (\)

Include <iostream>

Using namespace std

Int main () {

Cout << “hello \n”; cout << “hello” << endl; cout << “hello \n\n”;

Return 0; }

COMMENT (/)

Include <iostream>

Using namespace std

Int main () {

//this is a comment int main() {

Cout << “hi”; cout << "Hello World!"; // This is a comment

Return 0; }
/* The code below will print the words Hello World!
to the screen, and it is amazing */
cout << "Hello World!";

VARIABLE

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int main() {

int myNum = 15;

cout << myNum;

return 0;

int main() {

int myNum;

myNum = 15;

cout << myNum;

return 0;

int myNum = 5; // Integer (whole number without decimals)


double myFloatNum = 5.99; // Floating point number (with decimals)
char myLetter = 'D'; // Character
string myText = "Hello"; // String (text)
bool myBoolean = true; // Boolean (true or false)
ADD
int x = 5;
int y = 6;
int sum = x + y;
cout << sum;

int x, y, z;
x = y = z = 50;
cout << x + y + z;
int x = 5, y = 6, z = 50;
cout << x + y + z;

"constant", which means unchangeable and read-only):


const int myNum = 15; // myNum will always be 15
myNum = 10; // error: assignment of read-only variable 'myNum'

CIN – INPUT
int x;
cout << "Type a number: "; // Type a number and press enter
cin >> x; // Get user input from the keyboard
cout << "Your number is: " << x; // Display the input value
for cin it takes the user input , it is written after cout as first
cout types the output and cin now takes in the number
CALCULATOR
int x, y;
int sum;
cout << "Type a number: ";
cin >> x;
cout << "Type another number: ";
cin >> y;
sum = x + y;
cout << "Sum is: " << sum;

C++ Boolean Data Types


bool isCodingFun = true;
bool isFishTasty = false;
cout << isCodingFun; // Outputs 1 (true)
cout << isFishTasty; // Outputs 0 (false)

The char data type is used to store a single character. The character must
be surrounded by single quotes, like 'A' or 'c':
Char letter = ‘d’;
Cout << letter;

String
String vocab = “hello”;
Cout << “vocab”;
C++ Operators
int x = 100 + 50;

int sum1 = 100 + 50; // 150 (100 + 50)


int sum2 = sum1 + 250; // 400 (150 + 250)
int sum3 = sum2 + sum2; // 800 (400 + 400)

Assignment Operators
The addition assignment operator (+=) adds a value
int x = 10;
x += 5;

= x=5 x=5

+= x += 3 x=x+3

-= x -= 3 x=x-3

*= x *= 3 x=x*3

/= x /= 3 x=x/3

%= x %= 3 x=x%3

&= x &= 3 x=x&3


|= x |= 3 x=x|3

^= x ^= 3 x=x^3

>>= x >>= 3 x = x >> 3

<<= x <<= 3 x = x << 3

Comparison Operators
int x = 5;
int y = 3;
cout << (x > y); // returns 1 (true) because 5 is greater than 3

Operator Name Example

== Equal to x == y

!= Not equal x != y

> Greater than x>y

< Less than x<y

>= Greater than or equal to x >= y


<= Less than or equal to x <= y

Logical Operators
int main() {
int x = 5;
int y = 3;
cout << (x > 3 && x < 10); // returns true (1) because 5 is greater than 3
AND 5 is less than 10
return 0;
}

Operator Name Description Example

&& Logical and Returns true if both statements are x < 5 && x < 10
true

|| Logical or Returns true if one of the statements x < 5 || x < 4


is true

You might also like