Models Literature Review
Models Literature Review
Crafting a literature review on models can be a daunting task, often underestimated in its complexity.
As the cornerstone of any research endeavor, a literature review requires meticulous attention to
detail, comprehensive research, and analytical prowess. However, for many, the process can quickly
become overwhelming, leading to frustration and subpar results.
One of the primary challenges of writing a literature review is the sheer volume of available
literature. Sorting through countless scholarly articles, books, and research papers can be time-
consuming and mentally taxing. Moreover, identifying relevant sources that contribute meaningfully
to the chosen topic adds another layer of difficulty.
Furthermore, synthesizing diverse viewpoints, theories, and methodologies from various sources into
a coherent narrative requires advanced critical thinking skills. It's not just about summarizing
individual studies but also about analyzing and evaluating them in relation to one another,
identifying patterns, inconsistencies, and gaps in the existing literature.
Moreover, maintaining a balance between providing sufficient background information and offering
insightful analysis can be tricky. Too much focus on summarizing individual studies can detract from
the review's overall coherence and originality, while too little can leave readers struggling to grasp
the context.
Another challenge lies in ensuring the literature review remains up-to-date. With the rapid pace of
academic research, new studies are published regularly, potentially rendering older literature
obsolete. Staying current with the latest developments in the field requires continuous effort and
vigilance.
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The Significance of an Effective Literature Review A strong review plays a crucial role in research
papers, offering several key advantages: Serves Context and Relevance: It provides background and
context for your research, showing its importance within existing knowledge. Our team is ready to
provide expert guidance, ensuring you craft a strong and effective literature review. My code has
substantially improved how I organize papers and has informed me of key publications and
discoveries in my research field: something that would have taken more time and experience in the
field otherwise. The Business Model Canvas has been applied and tested around the world and is
already used by organizations such as IBM, Ericsson, Deloitte, the Public Works and Government
Services of Canada, and many others. We further analyzed articles that reflected theoretical
perspectives and identified whether the theory was an existing one or a new theory. This creates a
need for future longitudinal studies, which will help in better understanding the sharing economy
and peer-to-peer platforms ( Akbar and Tracogna, 2018 ). Promotes Theory Development: Evaluates
and combines existing theories, possibly leading to new ones. The open debate concerns how much
these skills can be learned, or at least fostered. Demonstrate how each piece of research contributes
to the overall understanding of your chosen topic. For instance, in the pharmaceutical industry, firms
need to deploy specific assets and capabilities that relate to the orchestration and management of
information flows in the network. Table 2 summarizes the challenges and opportunities of disruptive
technologies, according to some of the contributions analyzed. The business model canvas and the
definition of the nine building blocks are presented in figure 2 and table 4. But few scientists are
trained in how to write a review — or in what constitutes an excellent one. As the literature suggests,
BMI provides opportunities in capturing profits in a system of networked activities ( Zott and Amit,
2010; Amit and Zott, 2012 ), and in enhancing firm performance ( Foss and Saebi, 2017 ). It is
suitable when your topic has a clear historical development or when you want to showcase the
evolution of ideas over time. Download Free PDF View PDF Pedagogical Model for Explicit
Teaching of Reading Comprehension to English Language Learners International Journal of English
Language and Translation Studies Reading comprehension instruction is considered one of the major
challenges that most English language teachers and students encounter. Also, paint a clear picture of
the scope of the subject. Similarly, embedding the sharing economy approach in the financial services
industry is bringing new innovations for processes and services ( Gomber et al., 2018 ), leading to
digital banking services, products, and functionality which enhance customer experience ( Gomber et
al., 2018 ). Article types Author guidelines Editor guidelines Publishing fees Submission checklist
Contact editorial office Submit your research Search Download article. There's just so much out
there, and it's easy to feel lost. Indeed, we observe that topics have shifted over time from a focus on
incumbents to digital start-ups and from disruptive technologies to new enabling technologies.
Rationale for Structured Writing Students Exhibit. These attributes help firms identify new sources
of value in other markets and to reduce the costs of adopting BMs over time. Uses a set of
procedures as a way of establishing explanations and causal links. Points out Errors: It points out
glaring errors and overlooked questions in your research. Think about why this is important for your
research. It should include a new interpretation of the existing body of work: a synthesis of the
information. From June to December in 2018, an action research has been applied to a number of 40
students at higher secondary level in Manikganj, Bangladesh. Osterwalder also asserts that business
model is the blueprint of how a company does business. The Contrasting definitions and core
characteristics of the terms “social entrepreneur” are sorted in table 5. Table 5. Contrasting
definitions and core characteristics of the terms “social entrepreneur”.
A closer examination of these industries shows that the manufacturing industry mainly dealt with
consumer goods manufacturing, while creative industry sectors were represented by the
accommodation industry and digital game industry. New enabling technologies create new ways of
doing business for companies and lead to the implementation of new ways of creating, delivering,
and capturing value. It enables you to understand the present scope of the field in question and fuels
further research, in case the topic warrants it. To assist the social venture capitalist even better,
evaluate social enterprise, and help social entrepreneurs better present themselves, representing the
“social entrepreneur” through a business model canvas uniquely designed for them is indispensible
and invaluable. For this reason, the author suggests using new research methods such as research
prototyping and fictional design. Chronological Approach This approach organizes your review
based on the temporal progression of events, theories, or studies. Nova has also worked as a
technical and scientific writer. The focus on only a few industries can be a limitation for the
generalization of findings. However it may be that students would benefit from more advice in this
area. Bonn Juego PhD Student Technology Governance and Political-Economic Development
Tallinn University of Technology, Estonia. There have been no further empirical studies to support or
refute the suggested propositions. It allows for a comprehensive exploration of various aspects
without being bound by a strict timeline. Ensure that your ideas flow logically, and use clear
language to communicate complex concepts. Consider using transition phrases like the following, or
borrow phrasing that you like from other articles. (It's not plagiarism to use common phrases.).
Osterwalder and Pigneur proposed that a business model could be best described through nine basic
building blocks that show the logic of how a company intends to make money. In terms of enquiry
methods, as a newly emerging scholarly domain, the articles mainly develop theoretical frameworks,
revealing the early stage of the field. For instance, novel value propositions can provide a high level
of involvement for the customers in value co-creation through additive manufacturing and 3D
printing technologies, as in the manufacturing industry ( Bogers et al., 2016 ). High-value creations
are also based on new BMs that rely fully on recent technological developments such as smart apps,
drones, 3D printing, and crowdsourcing delivery to create new value for customers through new
services. The review of the literature reveals a significant change in the way value is delivered in
digitally enabled BMs. Digital transformation has challenged core competencies, activities,
capabilities, and the roles of firms ( Ghezzi et al., 2015; Nucciarelli et al., 2017; Teece, 2018 ).
Chatalbashev, M. Collins, C. Guestrin, M. Jordan, D. Klein, D. Koller, S. Lacoste-Julien, C.
Manning. “Don’t worry, Howard. The goal of traditional for-profit corporation is maximizing the
shareholder’s interest. You need not have a theoretical framework only when you are testing a
theory, you can have them for all sorts of studies including qualitative, quantitative etc. Secondly,
firms should be prepared to shift their roles as new players enter the ecosystem. This perspective of
actor-network theory can be very helpful in studying sharing platforms and ecosystems, outside the
boundaries of the firm. To overcome the challenges of strategy formulation and implementation in
dynamic industries, Ghezzi et al. (2015) suggest a framework for strategic making and BM design
for disruptive change. Created By: James Sinclair and Tracey Watts. Our Vision. To develop an
innovative, flexible and competitive market capable of meeting the local needs of SCF and providing
excellent value. In contrast to articles about disruptive technologies that focus on challenges and
opportunities, articles about shared platforms consider a broad number of issues from typologies to
managerial and financial aspects. It can be anything from qualitative to quantitative in
acknowledging problems in a particular theory. To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet
faster and more securely, please take a few seconds to upgrade your browser. Here it is: Narrative
Essay: Business Literature Review Example Pdf molotorvac.blogspot.com narrative College Essay:
Essay About Literature Example eketogenit.blogspot.com literary samples Literature Review For
Apa Format themcfarlanegroup.com apa museumlegs essay template findings qualitative
summarizing papers vlsi summarize. However, during the recent financial crisis, these NPOs have
shown to be financially unstable and unsustainable.
The articles which were not focused on both disruptive technologies and BMI were excluded.
Defining social enterprise in this way not only is specific but also allows for a broad and wide
application. Identify the gaps within and select a relevant topic. Nova has a passion for writing that
engages and informs her readers. We created nodes that were related to the bibliographical
information of articles, methodology, discipline, the focus of the paper, and theoretical perspectives.
Similarly, keep track of the materials that you have with you. The use, distribution or reproduction in
other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited
and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic
practice. Kapoor and Klueter (2013) suggested overcoming a firm’s inertia associated with prevailing
incumbent BMs by investing in research and development through alliances and acquisitions. More
specifically, these collaborations were carried out in very new topics such as platform-based
ecosystems and intelligent goods in closed-loop systems. This implies a close relationship between
the research field and practitioners, despite the wide practitioner-academic divide. The Significance
of an Effective Literature Review A strong review plays a crucial role in research papers, offering
several key advantages: Serves Context and Relevance: It provides background and context for your
research, showing its importance within existing knowledge. This suggests that the field of digital
transformation of BMI is fragmented between three major discipline areas, and the predominance of
single-discipline research is noted. It is also intended to explore the different types of reading
strategies and the different approaches that are used in teaching these strategies. According to his
definition, a social enterprise is “a non-loss, non-dividend company designed to address a social
objective within the highly regulated marketplace of today”(Yunus, 2007). The manufacturing and
creative industries dominate research. Firms learn from the intense and continuous interaction with
the high dynamism of the environment and need to undertake changes in the BMI. The focus of a
literature review, however, is to summarize and synthesize the arguments and ideas of others without
adding new contributions. The researchers ensured the trustworthiness of the interview through
disclosure and corroboration. These insights reveal the scattered nature of the field and a quick shift
of topics, leaving them under-investigated. These insights from the analysis of the distribution of
articles inform us about the nascent stage this field of enquiry, with rapid growth in 2014.
Evaluation: Needless to say, a critique of the theories chosen by you for study must form the bigger
part of your literature review. Synthesize Information Connect the dots between different studies.
One type of value proposition creates high personalization with customers. Does it agree with what
we already know, add new info, or challenge what we thought. The research paper covers the most
basic as well as advanced techniques to teach students to solve the problem of learning how to read
and developing the skills further based on their age and educational background. The protocol-driven
approach offers researchers a framework to select, analyze, and assess papers with the aim of
ensuring robust and defensible results through reliability and repeatability ( Massaro et al., 2016 ). In
the further step, we defined the research questions that aim to bring new insights from the literature
review. Also, paint a clear picture of the scope of the subject. Conclusion: Summarize what you
discovered, highlight any important contributions, and suggest areas for future research. There is a
need for further research grounded on theoretical perspectives of dynamic capabilities and actor-
network theory. Here are some key tips to help you create an exceptional literary analysis: Define
Your Scope Clearly outline the boundaries of your literature review. Table 2 summarizes the
challenges and opportunities of disruptive technologies, according to some of the contributions
analyzed.
These journals have published seven, six, and five articles, respectively, for a total of 18 articles
(25%). The fragmentation of the field has implications for the conceptualization and research
methodology for the progression of the digital transformation of the BMI field. This hinders the
knowledge-building process in the field, as only a few authors make use of prior findings to build
cumulative knowledge. The choice between a chronological, thematic, theoretical, or methodological
approach depends on the nature of your topic and the goals of your review. This study may help
especially practitioners in incumbent firms, since digital transformation of their BMI is a highly
complex process requiring a sequence of interdependent strategic decisions ( Aspara et al., 2013;
Velu and Stiles, 2013 ). With this additional restriction, we did not take into consideration book
chapters, book reviews, and conference articles. Promotes Theory Development: Evaluates and
combines existing theories, possibly leading to new ones. A young researcher's guide to writing a
literature review 4 min read. As the literature suggests, BMI provides opportunities in capturing
profits in a system of networked activities ( Zott and Amit, 2010; Amit and Zott, 2012 ), and in
enhancing firm performance ( Foss and Saebi, 2017 ). They get the information through reading, as
like newspaper, books, article, etc. TemplateLab templatelab.com ?? How To Do A Review Article.
Some of the articles focus on the challenges faced by incumbents when managing radical
technological change. LSAs can be employed as agile methods to enable digital entrepreneurs to
innovate BMs ( Ghezzi and Cavallo, 2020 ). Synthesize Information Connect the dots between
different studies. Next, analysis of the dataset developed insights and critique in the field of the
digital transformation of BMI. The role of “soft skills” in Italian business schools” in Proceedings of
the 5th European Conference on Intellectual Capital. eds. L. Garcia, A. Rodriguez-Castellanos, and
J. The social entrepreneur is a mission-driven individual who uses a set of entrepreneurial faculties to
deliver a social value to the less privileged or those in concerned situations, all through an
entrepreneurially oriented entity that is financially independent, self-sufficient, or sustainable, or all
of more than one of the above ( Abu-Saifan, 2012 ). Think of it as an inverted triangle, or a filter
funnel. The left side of the graph includes studies carried out in developed countries, and the right
shows developing countries. Nevertheless, we can identify two groups of industries that are
represented by a higher number of articles: manufacturing (nine articles) and creative industries (six
articles). We have 35 Images about Narrative Essay: Business literature review example pdf like
Literature review format, Sample of Research Literature Review and also. In stand-alone reviews,
there may be significantly more texts and more concepts. The article provides an understanding of
the importance of reading skills in language learning and information exchange in a foreign
language, effective approaches and technologies for developing reading skills. Nova has a passion
for writing that engages and informs her readers. It means you apply a theory to test a particular
case. The adoption of new enabling technologies allows firms to reduce uncertainty in decision-
making and capture value from improved customer intimacy and superior service. To assist the social
venture capitalist even better, evaluate social enterprise, and help social entrepreneurs better present
themselves, representing the “social entrepreneur” through a business model canvas uniquely
designed for them is indispensible and invaluable. Future research should, therefore, be based more
on previous findings, thus helping with the accumulation of knowledge and the identification not
only of practical gaps but also theoretical gaps. Good notes means you will have done a lot of the
thinking, synthesising, and interpreting of the literature before you come to write it up and it will
hopefully make the writing process that bit smoother. New insights and inputs come, for instance,
from the healthcare sector in dealing with the recent COVID-19 pandemic, with terminal patients
relying only on telemedicine to get in touch with their dear ones ( Ritchey et al., 2020; Wakam et al.,
2020 ), fostering new possible BMs for firms operating in that field.
Second, the business model canvas of Osterwalder containing nine components is a good base for a
business model platform with social enterprise. Structured Writing Approach to Basic Paragraph
Development. There's just so much out there, and it's easy to feel lost. In this case, firms offer new
value propositions and even create new markets by addressing the needs of low-income customers in
emerging economies (e.g., resource-constraints innovations in the healthcare industry; Winterhalter et
al., 2017 ). Think of it as an inverted triangle, or a filter funnel. Some strategies are proposed by the
expert, but we should select where the appropriate to teach on the students. The major difference,
however, is that these organizations have one more additional source of revenue. For example, the
entrance of new players (web companies) in the telecommunication industry affects value delivery (
Ghezzi et al., 2015 ). Some students of foreign language give the most important goal. Here is how
to write a good literature review: Step 1: Search Relevant Literature Start by searching for scholarly
sources that you will cite in your paper that are closely related to your research topic. The other
reason might be these three disciplines are more concerned with the impact and implications of the
phenomenon of DT. Born out of this new financial era, a new business model is immerging, that is,
they are following the triple-bottom-line business model. Check out the theories, models, and
methods used in the research. In a literature review, you don’t have to refer to each study in the same
depth. It's the role of parents and preschool teachers to help the child acquire good habits to be ready
to master the reading skills. The business model canvas and the definition of the nine building
blocks are presented in figure 2 and table 4. For example, Karimi and Walter (2016) argue that the
adoption of a disruptive BM requires firms to give groups autonomy and allow risk-taking and
proactiveness. It also provides evidence you can refer back to later to help interpret your own results.
Ten (10) teachers were purposively selected for the study one each from ten (10) primary schools.
Check the abstracts to make sure they are relevant to your topic. Teece (2018) builds on the recent
importance of digital platforms, standards, appropriate regimes, complementary assets, and
technologies to show that the mobilization of relevant resources and platform capabilities is an
important dynamic ability in managing complements in the ecosystem in order to capture value from
it. A significant amount of reading and in-depth understanding of the field has gone in to being able
to summarise the research in these few sentences. We decided on the keywords to use to search for
articles and the criteria for article selection. Based on our review of the research, we argue that PGG
and the Whole Language approach are not supported by empirical research. All the other authors
have published only once in the field of digital transformation of BMI. Citation: List all the sources
studied for review and give credits wherever it is due. To design a business model that well
corresponds with the goal of a triple bottom-line, the business model canvas must be expanded with
two additional building blocks, namely, “Social and Environmental Revenue” and “Social and
Environmental Costs” ( Osterwalder et al., 2010 ). Figure 4 demonstrates the expanded business
model canvas of Triple bottom line business model. This standard format will help you finish the
literature review for any research paper, regardless of its type. Read more. For instance, novel value
propositions can provide a high level of involvement for the customers in value co-creation through
additive manufacturing and 3D printing technologies, as in the manufacturing industry ( Bogers et
al., 2016 ). High-value creations are also based on new BMs that rely fully on recent technological
developments such as smart apps, drones, 3D printing, and crowdsourcing delivery to create new
value for customers through new services. The open debate concerns how much these skills can be
learned, or at least fostered.
Download Free PDF View PDF Pedagogical Model for Explicit Teaching of Reading
Comprehension to English Language Learners International Journal of English Language and
Translation Studies Reading comprehension instruction is considered one of the major challenges that
most English language teachers and students encounter. The digital transformation of BMI now
includes technological developments, relationships with stakeholders and sustainability issues in its
framework. The impacts that adding or extending of BMs have on existing BMs are unclear. It will
also identify key themes for you to discuss. From haircuts, colours, highlights and barbering, to a full
salon treatment, we offer hairdressing to suit. Scope: Make an effort to understand the extent of
scope that your topic offers. While there may be publications written in languages different than
English or in books or journals not indexed on Scopus, more research is needed in these countries to
define the boundaries of theorization in the digital transformation of BMI, which will lead to a
better understanding of this phenomenon. This extension of products and services relates specifically
to the dematerialization of physical products and the switch from product to service logic. So it
needs strategies in order to get the best value in the process and the final output. It’s not a summary
of everything you can find which seems relevant but rather a critical review which identfies the key
sources and analyses and interprets the findings. The protocol-driven approach offers researchers a
framework to select, analyze, and assess papers with the aim of ensuring robust and defensible
results through reliability and repeatability ( Massaro et al., 2016 ). In the further step, we defined
the research questions that aim to bring new insights from the literature review. First, those
components facilitate the innovation and discussion of social enterprise business model among
entrepreneurs, investors and other stakeholders. Instead a literature review explores the key themes
or concepts in the literature and compares what different research has found about each theme. The
Business Model Canvas has been applied and tested around the world and is already used by
organizations such as IBM, Ericsson, Deloitte, the Public Works and Government Services of
Canada, and many others. Does it agree with what we already know, add new info, or challenge
what we thought. Nevertheless, the results show that few articles focus on one topic and the focus
shifts quickly, leaving topics under-investigated. My code has substantially improved how I organize
papers and has informed me of key publications and discoveries in my research field: something that
would have taken more time and experience in the field otherwise. Ensure that your ideas flow
logically, and use clear language to communicate complex concepts. The major difference, however,
is that these organizations have one more additional source of revenue. A literature review is a
comprehensive examination and analysis of existing literature and scholarly works on a specific
subject or research topic. Next, analysis of the dataset developed insights and critique in the field of
the digital transformation of BMI. Beside the original nine building blocks, two new building
blocks: “Social and Environmental Revenue” and “Social and Environmental Costs” are incorporated
in the triple bottom-line business model. Ghezzi and Li are the only authors who published three
papers. Several scholars contributed to the research field with two articles each (Bogers, Bose, Frank,
Frattini, Gupta, Mangematin, and Wang). As the literature suggests, BMI provides opportunities in
capturing profits in a system of networked activities ( Zott and Amit, 2010; Amit and Zott, 2012 ),
and in enhancing firm performance ( Foss and Saebi, 2017 ). In this second search, we, therefore,
found articles published in peer-reviewed journals from 1996 to 2020, which reduced the number of
publications to 126. Nova has a passion for writing that engages and informs her readers. You will
also need to record what you searched for and where, number of results and any limiters you used.
The cultural shift is especially important for distribution channels that call for digital servitization.
The choice between a chronological, thematic, theoretical, or methodological approach depends on
the nature of your topic and the goals of your review.
To assist the social venture capitalist even better, evaluate social enterprise, and help social
entrepreneurs better present themselves, representing the “social entrepreneur” through a business
model canvas uniquely designed for them is indispensible and invaluable. Justification: Your
theoretical framework will justify your choice of topic by giving out sufficient data about similar
theories to the reader. Crafting a literature review is a strategic process encompassing various vital
steps to ensure a comprehensive and coherent review. Scope: Make an effort to understand the
extent of scope that your topic offers. According to his definition, a social enterprise is “a non-loss,
non-dividend company designed to address a social objective within the highly regulated
marketplace of today”(Yunus, 2007). Assess the methodology, findings, and limitations of each
study to showcase your analytical skills. When firms get involved in projects about sustainability,
manufacturers in the automotive industry implement environmentally-friendly processes of
manufacturing. Ensure that your ideas flow logically, and use clear language to communicate
complex concepts. Save the relevant sources using folders or Refworks. The application of these
technologies in practice will bring direct knowledge for understanding the dynamics of value
creation processes as a source of competitive advantage. The business model canvas and the
definition of the nine building blocks are presented in figure 2 and table 4. These points are
supported by certain activities that would be beneficial for stakeholders, teachers and learners of
English as a second language. Figure 3 gives a classification of the countries that have been studied
in the field of digital transformation of BMI. The open debate concerns how much these skills can be
learned, or at least fostered. The literature that is focused on disruptive technologies advances
disruptive innovation theory by proposing culture, organizational structure, and cognitive leadership
intentions as important factors affecting company responses to disruptive innovation. Indeed, it helps
firms in applying the digital lens to innovate their BM to create an appropriate new value ( Berman,
2012 ). When screening publications, we found only a few articles about digital transformation,
which were published before 2014. Social entrepreneurs design their revenue-generating strategies to
serve their mission directly and to deliver social value to those deserving ( Abu-Saifan, 2012 ).
Carefully edit to ensure logical argument flow and concise writing. More specifically, these
collaborations were carried out in very new topics such as platform-based ecosystems and intelligent
goods in closed-loop systems. This implies a close relationship between the research field and
practitioners, despite the wide practitioner-academic divide. Along with preventing it, a literature
review also underlines the things that can be taken up for research. These nodes were used to answer
the first two research questions of our study. It should include a new interpretation of the existing
body of work: a synthesis of the information. After collecting all the articles, each paper was
checked for the inclusion of keywords in the title, abstract, and keywords, in order to ensure that the
articles fit the research objective of the study. The link between digital transformation and pro-
environmental behaviors of customers, especially from a psychological perspective, appears as a
pretty new and promising stream of research ( Yusliza et al., 2020 ). On the other hand, inductive
logic means, you ought to apply facts to arrive at a theory based on observations. The recipients
receive the product or service while the donors paid for the product or service. This may be due to
the large number of mature students recruited to this post-experience course. Use different coloured
highlighters or post its on the wall, whatever works for you. In contrast, emerging and Far-East
countries are very under-represented, with China publishing two papers, and India and United Arab
Emirates with one article each.