Literature Review On Road Traffic Accident
Literature Review On Road Traffic Accident
Literature Review On Road Traffic Accident
It requires thorough
research, analysis, and synthesis of existing literature to provide a comprehensive overview of the
topic. Navigating through numerous scholarly articles, journals, books, and other sources can be
time-consuming and overwhelming. Moreover, ensuring that the review is structured, coherent, and
presents a clear understanding of the subject matter adds to the challenge.
One of the key difficulties in writing a literature review on road traffic accidents is sifting through
the vast amount of available information to identify relevant studies and data. Additionally, critically
evaluating the quality and credibility of sources is crucial to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the
review. Organizing the collected information in a logical manner while addressing various aspects of
road traffic accidents such as causes, consequences, preventive measures, and policy implications
further complicates the writing process.
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Turnpikes found no significant relationship between crash. Vertical curves and combinations of
vertical and horizon-. People from neighbouring villages rushed to the spot and extended their hands
in the rescue operation. Simple pneumothorax and uncomplicated frail chest have excellent
prognosis. There is thus an urgent need to recognize the worsening situation in road deaths and
injuries and to take appropriate action. They may suffer from sadness or even depression (Shalev
1993). MR scan is actually less dangerous and more useful in evaluating soft tissue injuries. The
locals rushed to the spot and took the injured to the nearby hospital. You can download the paper by
clicking the button above. The best and easily accessible way to migrate to a place is road transport.
The interactive effect of traffic volume on crash occurrence. This free Sociology essay on Essay:
Traffic accidents is perfect for Sociology students to use as an example. He was given appropriate
fluids, electrolytes, blood transfusion, diet and medications. Satterwaitte (1976) analyzing California
data, found a ratio. Only the government cannot control the rate of accidents, people who are
coming on the roads should know the traffic rules. China is the top country that invests a high
amount on the infrastructure of roads and developments of roads. Major road accidents are done
with human mistakes themselves, so people should think about themselves and others while riding
vehicles. Bleeding from these vessels can cause significant blood loss and shock. Moreover, road
accidents are relatively higher in extreme weather and during working hours. Nov 2008 Traffic
accidents are on the raise these days Most of the accidents have caused injuries or, even worse, death
Research have found that most. Vehicles coming on the road should be checked daily, this was not
done in major countries and which results in an accident in utmost cases. A study by Zegeer and
Deacon (1987) quantified the effects. Feb 2016 IELTS Essay Topic: The best way to reduce the
number of traffic accidents is to raise the age limit for younger drivers and lower the age limit for.
Fracture neck of femur was managed conservatively by immobilizing the affected leg. This count of
death will increase every year rather than decrease. According to the latest data, a huge number of
accidents are causing to the people of 12-40 age. Policy makers can run these queries in order to take
appropriate steps in minimizing road traffic accident occurrences. The clinical features include
sudden onset of pain with an inability to weight bear. Australian roads have recorded several traffic
accidents that have inflicted damage not only on public properties but on the health and emotional
well-being of its population. The plan was to determine the site of bleeding only if there was
worsening.
The plan was to determine the site of bleeding only if there was worsening. It manifests as paralysis,
loss of vibration sensation, and loss of proprioceptive input ipsilaterally, with contralateral loss of
pain and temperature perception. Road accident scenario in the country is a very grim, more so on
National Highway. Apr 2011 Accidents are very common in big cities as there are many modes of
transport and road are narrow and over crowded We hear of them and. Road Accident is collision
between any vehicles (for example car, truck, motorcycle etsectra) or it can be with any pedestrian,
animal or the hindrance placed in. In this study, a Web based Road Traffic Accident Monitoring
System (RTAMS) was developed for Nigerians. Four persons were injured, two of the lorry workers
and the drivers of the standing cars. Analysis of road accident scenario at state and city level shows
that there is a huge variation in fatality risk across states and cities. A licensed professional nurse
who is responsible for ensuring that all critically ill patients and their families receive optimal care is
known as a critical care nurse. The result of the developed system shows that road safety officers,
users, policy makers and all other stakeholders can be able to register, login, submit reports and run
queries on information that has been previously entered into the system such as the accidents that
occurred on a particular route or the accident in which an identified victim was involved. Depression
may lead to difficulties in rehabilitation and adjustment. This free Sociology essay on Essay: Traffic
accidents is perfect for Sociology students to use as an example. The patient was managed nil orally
in the acute phase. Since cervical spine injury was suspected in this patient, the patient was
transported by minimizing neck injury. Keep on browsing if you are OK with that, or find out how to
manage cookies. The patient initially did not have respiratory distress and the patient was thrown off
suddenly. It is only in the past decade that developing countries like India have began to experience
large increase in the number of road accidents. Helical CT scanning and CT angiography (CTA) are
necessary to confirm possible blunt aortic injuries. From examining the studies done in past, within
last 5 years the vehicle population has been doubled but the length of existing roads has not been able
to meet the increased traffic conditions. Road Accident is collision between any vehicles (for
example car, truck, motorcycle etsectra) or it can be with any pedestrian, animal or the hindrance
placed in. Blunt injuries to the chest can affect any one or all components of the chest wall and
thoracic cavity. Being a young person the aspects which may worry him and his family members are
about recovery, disability, sexual performance and return to day-to-day work. System (CDS)
contains variables on police-reported alcohol. The crash rate for long flat curves is only slightly
higher than. Australian roads have recorded several traffic accidents that have inflicted damage not
only on public properties but on the health and emotional well-being of its population. The
Interactive Highway Safety Design Module (IHSDM). Also, you can type in a page number and
press Enter to go directly to that page in the book. Nov 2008 Traffic accidents are on the raise these
days Most of the accidents have caused injuries or, even worse, death Research have found that most.
In addition, traffic accident causes material losses in terms of property damaged, which is a cost to
the economy. Sawyer, M.A.J. (2006). Blunt Chest Trauma. eMedicine from WebMD.
In this way, the accidents occur due to human mistakes and sometimes with the failure of parts of
the vehicles or automobiles. People should be self-examined while coming onto the roads. Jonah
1997). Sensation seeking among young drivers has also. The GCS was probably because of minor
head injury or initial neurogenic shock. Finally, life is so valuable so don’t lose your life knowingly
and without little precautions. Roadways that connect every part of the area in the countries and
some roads even combine the countries also. Heart rate was maintained around 60-100 per minute
(Schreiber, 2006). Symptomatic relief of pain with analgesics was provided. This count of death will
increase every year rather than decrease. In this patient, the investigations which were done to
evaluate the cause for sharp pain at the neck include radiography and computed tomography (CT
Scan). Nov 2008 Traffic accidents are on the raise these days Most of the accidents have caused
injuries or, even worse, death Research have found that most. These black-spots were evaluated and
road geometry is checked to find out the cause of accident because remedial measure suggested.
Driving performance problems and elevated crash risk. Using chi-square test showed there were
significant differences among the various causes of accidents and accident cases (Minor, fatal and
serious) with respect to types of vehicles involved over the years. It is only in the past decade that
developing countries like India have began to experience large increase in the number of road
accidents. To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a
few seconds to upgrade your browser. Tsimhoni, Yoo, and Green (1999) and Tsimhoni and Green.
The patient initially did not have respiratory distress and the patient was thrown off suddenly.
Demand for road transport has grown at an annual rate of about 7. Whether considered on a per mile
basis or a per population. The administration has promised to look into the matter. This scan also
confirms hip dislocation associated with an acetabular fracture. Simple pneumothorax and
uncomplicated frail chest have excellent prognosis. Log into your account your username your
password Forgot your password. Reviewing literature on road traffic accidents and their impact and
using the time-series description method, road traffic accidents showed an upward trend and
significant seasonal influences. Overall, the literature shows that crash frequencies are higher. Since
cervical spine injury was suspected in this patient, the patient was transported by minimizing neck
injury. Without increased efforts and new initiatives, the total number of road traffic deaths in India
is likely to cross the mark of 250,000 by the year 2025. The ICDO offers causes and prevention
techniques training modules that deal specifically with road accidents Find out more here. The
patient and the relatives will need emotional and psychological help before discharge.
Federal Highway Administration studies (FHWA 1982. The ambulances were called immediately
and injured persons were taken to the hospital for treatment. Tolerable and necessary cause of a road
accident is a combination of simultaneous and sub sequential factors, each of which is important but
none of which is sufficient. Sheppard, C. (2005). Fractures, Pelvis. eMedicine from WebMD.
Symptomatic relief of pain with analgesics was provided. Road Accident is collision between any
vehicles (for example car, truck, motorcycle etsectra) or it can be with any pedestrian, animal or the
hindrance placed in. The causes of road traffic accidents are not just human error or driver
negligence. All these structures lie within the thoracic cage which is made up of 12 thoracic
vertebrae, 12 pairs of ribs, and the sternum. The Interactive Highway Safety Design Module
(IHSDM). If new measures and initiatives will not be taken then total number of deaths due to road
accidents is likely to cross the mark of 260,000 by the year 2025. State and national crash databases
include some information. Anterior spinal cord syndrome is caused by compression of the anterior
spinal artery and involves complete motor paralysis and loss of temperature and pain perception
distal to the lesion with preservation of light touch, vibration, and proprioceptive input. India loses
3% of its GDP due to deaths in road accidents, the most of which were definitely avoidable. The
accident took place at 11.30 a.m in the morning. The lorry turned on the wrong side and dashed
against the road fencing and smashed it. Contents Short Essay on Road Accidents for Students Road
Accidents cost a huge number of lives and also a large amount of property damage in all the
countries. Generally these studies find that female drivers require more. Vehicles coming on the road
should be checked daily, this was not done in major countries and which results in an accident in
utmost cases. The patient may have difficulty in adjusting to the injury leading to decreased quality
of life, poor self care and costly multiple medical problems. The patient may go into depression and
even develop suicidal tendencies. A licensed professional nurse who is responsible for ensuring that
all critically ill patients and their families receive optimal care is known as a critical care nurse.
Helical CT scanning and CT angiography (CTA) are necessary to confirm possible blunt aortic
injuries. He can also manifest with signs of neurogenic shock like hypotension, paradoxical
bradycardia and flushed but dry skin. Click here to buy this book in print or download it as a free
PDF, if available. Being a young person the aspects which may worry him and his family members
are about recovery, disability, sexual performance and return to day-to-day work. Download Free
PDF View PDF Accident Analysis on National Highway-3. Majority of mortalities and morbidities
occur in developing Countries. Here, we’ve included 5 report writing samples for students.
Australian roads have recorded several traffic accidents that have inflicted damage not only on public
properties but on the health and emotional well-being of its population. Critical Care Nurse. Nurses
for a healthier tomorrow. Since the patient is a male, retrograde urethrography may be necessary if
blood is seen in the urethral meatus.
A systematic literature search using the advanced features of various databases such as PubMed,
Scopus, Embase, Google, and directory of open access journals was carried out using the key words
“ RTA, public health problem, government response, Nigeria.” Out of initial 850 articles retrieved
from the search 15 articles that suited the study were included in this review. Data on recorded cases
of road traffic accidents was collected from the Motor Traffic Division (MTD), Divisional
Headquarters, Jos, Plateau State Police Command. Injuries to the pelvis are common in road traffic
accidents. Identification of various black-spots on the basis of measure notified by the MORTH and
it was found that there are in total 9 black-spots identified in the study area. The major elements of
cross section include the number and. Major road accidents are done with human mistakes
themselves, so people should think about themselves and others while riding vehicles. Whenever
there was bradycardia, atropine was given. Besides spinal and neurogenic shock, the complications
of cervical spine injury include complete and incomplete spinal cord syndromes. But tension
pneumothorax and aortic rupture may have guarded prognosis. Jones, L.L. (1995). CE Credit:
Meeting the Challenge of Chest Trauma. Log into your account your username your password Forgot
your password. The 3 main structures within the chest are the mediastinum and the right and left
pleural cavities. MRI may be necessary to stage the extent of a femoral neck stress fracture. Majority
of mortalities and morbidities occur in developing Countries. The youth of the present generation
should change a lot and be a part of decreasing road accidents and the destruction of assets. Vehicles
coming on the road should be checked daily, this was not done in major countries and which results
in an accident in utmost cases. The family members need to help the patient for physical activities
and there is also a great deal of financial burden involved. Simple pneumothorax and uncomplicated
frail chest have excellent prognosis. A large effort at the Federal Highway Administration. Critical
care nursing is that specialty within nursing that deals specifically with human responses to life-
threatening problems (“About Critical Care Nursing”, AACN). Interestingly, the road traffic injuries
began before the automotive introduction (Gopalakrishnan, 2012). CT scan is the best imaging study
for evaluation of pelvic anatomy and degree of pelvic, retroperitoneal, and intraperitoneal bleeding.
The lorry even struck against two standing motor cars. Here, we’ve included 5 report writing samples
for students. Milgram, and Smiley 2000; Godthelp 1986; Mourant and Ge. Only the government
cannot control the rate of accidents, people who are coming on the roads should know the traffic
rules. There are other criteria in the accidents is due to the improper maintenance and infrastructure
of roads and highways by the government. Nov 2008 Traffic accidents are on the raise these days
Most of the accidents have caused injuries or, even worse, death Research have found that most. But
the accidents are occurring to them as well as to the other people on the roads. Personal Narrative-
Car Accident Disappointment, disbelief and fear filled my mind as I lye on my side, sandwiched
between the cold, soft dirt and the hot, slick.
But tension pneumothorax and aortic rupture may have guarded prognosis. Finally, life is so valuable
so don’t lose your life knowingly and without little precautions. Road Accident is collision between
any vehicles (for example car, truck, motorcycle etsectra) or it can be with any pedestrian, animal or
the hindrance placed in. Although, burden of road accidents in India is marginally lower in its
metropolitan cities, almost 50% of the cities face higher fatality risk than their moffusil counterparts.
The sharp pain to the back of the neck of the patient hints at probable spine injury at that area. This
scan also confirms hip dislocation associated with an acetabular fracture. The 3 main structures
within the chest are the mediastinum and the right and left pleural cavities. Like any other traumatic
injury, those who suffer from chest injury suffer a great deal of psychosocial stress. The
dissemination of road accidental injuries varies according to age, gender, month and time. Tolerable
and necessary cause of a road accident is a combination of simultaneous and sub sequential factors,
each of which is important but none of which is sufficient. In this way, the accidents occur due to
human mistakes and sometimes with the failure of parts of the vehicles or automobiles. Here, we’ve
included 5 report writing samples for students. A licensed professional nurse who is responsible for
ensuring that all critically ill patients and their families receive optimal care is known as a critical care
nurse. Laboratory investigations include complete blood count to gauge blood loss, arterial blood gas
analysis as an objective measure of ventilation, oxygenation, and acid-base status, serum electrolytes,
and coagulation profile. The test which helps in the diagnosis of fracture is radiograph. The bodies
were sent to the Krishnanagar Government Hospital for postmortem. Identification of various black-
spots on the basis of measure notified by the MORTH and it was found that there are in total 9
black-spots identified in the study area. A huge number of lives are led to their end and a lot of
public asserts are getting destroyed with accidents. Nov 2008 Traffic accidents are on the raise these
days Most of the accidents have caused injuries or, even worse, death Research have found that most.
Spinal cord injury may have a psychological impact on the person. Sheppard, C. (2005). Fractures,
Pelvis. eMedicine from WebMD. Weather constitutes a set of environmental factors that can. Jonah
1997). Sensation seeking among young drivers has also. Mr. Sharma, an eyewitness of the accident,
reported that while overtaking a bus, the speeding lorry hit a private car which was coming from the
opposite direction. The injured passengers were admitted to Bolpur Sub-divisional Hospital at Sian.
Policy makers can run these queries in order to take appropriate steps in minimizing road traffic
accident occurrences. To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely,
please take a few seconds to upgrade your browser. The study also found that grade alone did not
have an effect. Road Accident is collision between any vehicles (for example car, truck, motorcycle
etsectra) or it can be with any pedestrian, animal or the hindrance placed in. A systematic literature
search using the advanced features of various databases such as PubMed, Scopus, Embase, Google,
and directory of open access journals was carried out using the key words “ RTA, public health
problem, government response, Nigeria.” Out of initial 850 articles retrieved from the search 15
articles that suited the study were included in this review.
Free car accident papers, essays, and research papers. Free car accident papers, essays, and research
papers. The Interactive Highway Safety Design Module (IHSDM). The patient was then admitted to
the intensive care unit and referred to neurosurgical consultation. The 3 main injuries which will be
specifically discussed are sharp pain to the back of the neck, unequal chest movement and injury to
the pelvis. This patient was managed in the intensive care unit. Sawyer, M.A.J. (2006). Blunt Chest
Trauma. eMedicine from WebMD. In the mediastinum lie the heart, the aorta, the superior venacava,
the lower esophagus and the lower part of trachea. These black-spots were evaluated and road
geometry is checked to find out the cause of accident because remedial measure suggested. People
should be self-examined while coming onto the roads. In this patient, the investigations which were
done to evaluate the cause for sharp pain at the neck include radiography and computed tomography
(CT Scan). Accident rate, co-relation between different factors and economic evaluation of loss were
calculated. To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a
few seconds to upgrade your browser. Relationships between crash occurrence and geometric and.
Unfortunately, Nigerian highways are arguably one of the worst and most dangerous in the world.
Module, which estimates the number and severity of crashes. Fluid and electrolytes support was
given as needed. Road accident scenario in the country is a very grim, more so on National Highway.
There are also other gender effects on the driving task and. Nov 2008 Traffic accidents are on the
raise these days Most of the accidents have caused injuries or, even worse, death Research have
found that most. Overall, the literature shows that crash frequencies are higher. Free car accident
papers, essays, and research papers. Driving performance problems and elevated crash risk. Keep on
browsing if you are OK with that, or find out how to manage cookies. Agitated people blocked the
road to express their resentment. The test which helps in the diagnosis of fracture is radiograph.
Causes of unequal chest movements include pneumothorax, hemothorax, flail chest or even aortic
rupture (“Chest injuries” 2005). The bodies were sent to the Krishnanagar Government Hospital for
postmortem. The visual demand of driving horizontal curves has also been. Globally, RTA is the
leading cause of injury?related deaths.