3rd Q Exam

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NAME : ______________________________________ GRADE: ______________ DATE: _____________

I-MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the letter of the best answer.


1. Philippines’ most famous volcano.
a. Cabaluyan b. Iraya c. Mayon Volcano d. Taal Volcano
2. Volcanoes that have a record of eruption within the last 600 years or those that
erupted 10,000 years ago based on its materials.
a. Active Volcanoes b. Dormant Volcanoes c. Inactive Volcanoes
3. Volcanoes that have not erupted for the last 10,000 years.
a. Active Volcanoes b. Inactive Volcanoes c. Dormant Volcanoes d. Sleeping Volcanoes
4. A landform from which molten and hot rock fragments and hot gases comes out.
a. Cape b. Hill c. Mountain d. Volcano
5. The Phillipines is located along the Pacific _______.
a. Ring of Light b. Ring of Lords c. Ring of Legend d. Ring of Fire
6. Volcanoes that have not erupted in a long time but are expected to erupt again in
the future.
a. Active Volcanoes b. Wild Volcanoes c. Dormant Volcanoes
7. The primary material ejected from a volcano.
a. magma b. bubbles c. dust d. lava
8. It is short lived, characterized by ash columns but may be an onset of a larger
eruption.
a. Phreatic b. phreatomagmatic c. plinian d. strombolian
9. Characterized by tall eruption columns that reach up to 20 km high with
pyroclastic flow.
a. Phreatomagmatic b. Plinian c. Strombolian d. Vulcanian
10. Magma inside a volcano has _____ temperature.
a. Mild b. low c. high d. moderate
11. Part of the volcano where you can find an opening which may either be a crater
or a caldera.
a. Summit b. Slope c. Base d. Side
12. A violent eruption due to the contact between water and magma.
a. Phreatomagmatic c. Strombolian
b. Plinian d. Vulcanian
13. A periodic weak to violent eruption characterized by fountain lava.
a. Phreatic c. Phreatomagmatic
b. Strombolian d. Vulcanian
14. The shape of a volcano is related to the _________
a. composition of its magma b. composition of its shape
b. composition of its size d. composition of its location
15. The one who studies the processes involved in the formation and eruptive activity of volcanoes.
a. Scientist b. geologist c. microbiologist d. volcanologist
16. They have a steep slope, wide crater and are the most abundant of the three major volcano
a. Shield volcano b. Cinder cone c. Composite/stratovolcanoes
17. During summer, many people visit Baguio because of the cold weather. What do you think makes
Baguio cold?
a. The latitude c. The altitude
b. The topography d. The distance from the ocean
18. Why do places at the same latitude but different altitudes have different climate?
a. Amount of heat received varies.
b. Amount of precipitation differs.
c. Higher altitudes have lower temperature.
d. Higher altitudes have higher temperature.
19. City A is surrounded by bodies of water and has a moderate climate.
It is located near the equator. What will most likely affect the climate of the city?
a. latitude c. topography
b. altitude d. all of these
20. Which of the following describes the short-term state of the atmosphere?
a. Climate b. Weather c. Dew Point d. Water Cycle
21. Which of the following climatic zones receives the least solar radiation and has the
coldest climate?
a. Polar b. Tropical c. Equatorial d. Temperate
0
22. Which region is located between 23.5 north and south of the equator?
a. Polar b. Desert c. Tropical d. Temperate
23.What is the relationship between elevation and climate?
a. The higher the elevation, the colder the climate.
b. The lower the elevation, the colder the climate.
c. The higher the elevation, the warmer the climate.
d. There is no relationship between elevation and climate.
24.In polar areas, at which point does solar radiation strikes?
a. Small angle b. Large angle c. Right angle d. Greatest angle than at a tropic
25.Why do places at the same latitude but different altitudes have different climates?
a. The amount of heat received varies.
b. The amount of precipitation differs.
c. The higher altitudes have lower temperature.
d. The higher altitudes have higher temperature.
26. Which of the following shows the effect of climate change?
a. Rising distance from the ocean
b. Deforestation
c. Coastal erosion in some places
d. Siltation of bodies of water
27. Which is the best practice to reduce the effect of climate change?
a. Livestock raising c. Organic farming
b. Burning fossil fuel d. Car manufacturing
28. What will happen if there is too much carbon dioxide in the atmosphere?
a. Greenhouse effect occurs
b. Temperature increases
c. Water vapor condenses
d. Climate changes
29. Which part of the earth receives most of the sun’s rays?
a. North pole c. Equator
b. South pole d. Latitude
30. What type of greenhouse gas is released when coal is burned?
a. Carbon dioxide c. Hydrogen Sulfide
b. Water d. Carbon Trioxide
31. Which side of the mountain often receives the most precipitation?
a. Leeward side c. Rain shadow
b. windward side d. Peak
32. Why are the coldest places on earth found at the poles?
a. Great amount of gaseous particles trap heat from the surface
b. Great amount of thermal radiation is received by these areas
c. Less amount of thermal radiation is received by these areas
d. Less amount of gaseous particles trap heat from the surface
33. When does greenhouse effect happen?
a. Greenhouse gases on the surface absorb heat from the atmosphere
b. Greenhouse gases on the surface absorb heat from the Earth’s interior.
c. Greenhouse gases in the upper atmosphere absorb heat from outer space.
d. Greenhouse gases in the lower atmosphere absorb heat from the Earth’s surface.
34. Which activity does not contribute to global warming?
a. Reforestation c. Mining activities
b. Illegal fishing d. Incineration of garbage
35. How much is the tilt of Earth’s axis?
a. 22.5 degrees c. 24.5 degrees
b. 23.5 degrees d. 25.5 degrees
c.

II- MATCHING TYPE

I. MATCHING TYPE: Match column A with column B. Write the letter of the correct answer on the
space provided before the number.
COLUMN A COLUMN B
______1. A science that studies everything outside Earth’s atmosphere such as A. Apparent Brightness
planets, stars, asteroids, galaxies, and relationships of those celestial bodies. B. Absolute Brightness
______2. An imaginary hollow globe surrounding Earth to which objects in the C. Apparent Motion
sky were once considered attached. D. Astronomy
______3. The actual brightness of a star. E. Astrology
______4. The way something appears or seem to move. F. Celestial Sphere
______5. A star’s brightness as seen from Earth. G. Actual Motion
II. MODIFIED TRUE OR FALSE: Write T if the statement is true. If the statement is false, underline
the word/s that make/s it wrong and write the correct word/s on the space provided. (2 pts.)
________________6. Polaris, commonly known as the North Star, and it is the brightest star in the
constellation
Ursa Minor.
________________7. Constellations appear to move across the sky from west to east.
________________8. The Orion constellation is referred to as the hunter.
________________9. The surface temperature of a star determines the color of light it emits.
________________10. A blue star has a medium temperature.
III. ESSAY (5 pts.)
Do stars really move in the night sky? Why or why n
1. Which constellation helps sailors to navigate a. sirius
at the sea
2. stars appear to move in the sky b.ursa minor
3. based on apparent magnitude, which of the c. blue
following stars is the brightest
4. hottest star color d.Earth is rotating on its axis
5.the biggest type of star e.constellation
6. pattern of stars identifiable in the night sky f.supergiant
7. can be found in the ecliptic g. taurus, the bull

I. MATCHING TYPE: Match column A with column B. Write the letter of the correct answer on the
space provided before the number.
COLUMN A COLUMN B
______1. A science that studies everything outside Earth’s atmosphere such as A. Apparent Brightness
planets, stars, asteroids, galaxies, and relationships of those celestial bodies. B. Absolute Brightness
______2. An imaginary hollow globe surrounding Earth to which objects in the C. Apparent Motion
sky were once considered attached. D. Astronomy
______3. The actual brightness of a star. E. Astrology
______4. The way something appears or seem to move. F. Celestial Sphere
______5. A star’s brightness as seen from Earth. G. Actual Motion
II. MODIFIED TRUE OR FALSE: Write T if the statement is true. If the statement is false, underline
the word/s that make/s it wrong and write the correct word/s on the space provided. (2 pts.)
________________6. Polaris, commonly known as the North Star, and it is the brightest star in the
constellation
Ursa Minor.
________________7. Constellations appear to move across the sky from west to east.
________________8. The Orion constellation is referred to as the hunter.
________________9. The surface temperature of a star determines the color of light it emits.
________________10. A blue star has a medium temperature.
III. ESSAY (5 pts.)
Do stars really move in the night sky? Why or why not?

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