M-2023 Mathematics
M-2023 Mathematics
M-2023
Subject : MATHEMATICS
(Booklet Number)
Duration : 2 Hours Full Marks : 100
INSTRUCTIONS
1. All questions are of objective type having four answer options for each.
2. Category-1: Carries 1 mark each and only one option is correct. In case of incorrect answer
or any combination of more than one answer, ¼ mark will be deducted.
3. Category-2: Carries 2 marks each and only one option is correct. In case of incorrect answer
or any combination of more than one answer, ½ mark will be deducted.
4. Category-3: Carries 2 marks each and one or more option(s) is/are correct. If all correct
answers are not marked and no incorrect answer is marked, then score = 2 × number of
correct answers marked ÷ actual number of correct answers. If any wrong option is marked or
if any combination including a wrong option is marked, the answer will be considered wrong,
but there is no negative marking for the same and zero mark will be awarded.
5. Questions must be answered on OMR sheet by darkening the appropriate bubble marked A,
B, C, or D.
6. Use only Black/Blue ink ball point pen to mark the answer by filling up of the respective
bubbles completely.
7. Write Question Booklet number and your roll number carefully in the specified locations of
the OMR Sheet. Also fill appropriate bubbles.
8. Write your name (in block letter), name of the examination center and put your signature (as
is appeared in Admit Card) in appropriate boxes in the OMR Sheet.
9. The OMR Sheet is liable to become invalid if there is any mistake in filling the correct
bubbles for Question Booklet number/roll number or if there is any discrepancy in the name/
signature of the candidate, name of the examination center. The OMR Sheet may also
become invalid due to folding or putting stray marks on it or any damage to it. The
consequence of such invalidation due to incorrect marking or careless handling by the
candidate will be the sole responsibility of candidate.
10. Candidates are not allowed to carry any written or printed material, calculator, pen, log-table,
wristwatch, any communication device like mobile phones, bluetooth device etc. inside the
examination hall. Any candidate found with such prohibited items will be reported against
and his/her candidature will be summarily cancelled.
11. Rough work must be done on the Question Booklet itself. Additional blank pages are given
in the Question Booklet for rough work.
12. Hand over the OMR Sheet to the invigilator before leaving the Examination Hall.
13. This Booklet contains questions in both English and Bengali. Necessary care and precaution
were taken while framing the Bengali version. However, if any discrepancy(ies) is /are found
between the two versions, the information provided in the English version will stand and will
be treated as final.
14. Candidates are allowed to take the Question Booklet after examination is over.
A 2
M-2023
MATHEMATICS
Category-1 (Q. 1 to 50)
(Carry 1 mark each. Only one option is correct. Negative marks: ̶ ¼)
r r – 1
1. If the matrix Mr is given by Mr = for r = 1, 2, 3, … then
r – 1 r
det (M1) + det (M2) + … + det (M2008) =
r r – 1
jÉ¡¢VÊ„ Mr = , r = 1, 2, 3, … cJu¡ BR z prœ
r –1 r
det (M1) + det (M2) + … + det (M2008) =
(A) 2007 (B) 2008 (C) (2008)2 (D) (2007)2
2 0 3
3. Let A = 4 7 11 . Then
5 4 8
(A) det A is divisible by 11 (B) det A is not divisible by 11
(C) det A = 0 (D) A is orthogonal matrix
2 0 3
je Ll, A = 4 7 11 z prœ
5 4 8
(A) det A, 11 à¡l¡ ¢hi¡SÉ (B) det A, 11 à¡l¡ ¢hi¡SÉ eu
(C) det A = 0 (D) A HL¢V mð jÉ¡¢VÊ„
A 3 P.T.O.
M-2023
4. Let X be a nonvoid set. If 1 and2 be the transitive relations on X, then
je Ll, X HL¢V An§ZÉ pV z k¢c 1 J 2 X-Hl pw‘¡a pwœ²jZ pðå qu, ah
(A) 1 º 2 pwœ²jZ pðå
1
5. Let A and B are two independent events. The probability that both A and B happen is
12
1
and probability that neither A nor B happen is . Then
2
1
je Ll, A J B flØfl ¢eiÑln£m eu Hje c¤¢V OVe¡ z A J B EiuC OVh Hje pñ¡he¡ qm
12
1
Hhw A J B -Hl LEC qh e¡ Hje pñ¡he¡ qm z prœ
2
1 1 1 1
(A) P(A) = , P(B) = (B) P(A) = , P(B) =
3 4 2 6
1 1 2 1
(C) P(A) = , P(B) = (D) P(A) = , P(B) =
6 2 3 8
6. Let A, B, C are subsets of set X. Then consider the validity of the following set theoretic
statement :
je Ll, A, B, C pV X-Hl EfpV z prœ ¢ej¢À m¢Ma pVa¡¢šL
Ä ¢hhª¢a…¢ml kb¡bÑa¡ ¢eZÑu Ll :
(A) A (B \ C) = (A B) \ (A C) (B) (A \ B) \ C = A \ (B C)
(C) (A B) \ A = A \ B (D) A\C=B\C
A 4
M-2023
1
7. If sin , cos , tan are in G.P, then the solution set of is
6
1
k¢c sin , cos , tan pj¡¿¹l fËN¢aa b¡L ah -Hl pj¡d¡e l¡¢n qh
6
π π π π
(A) 2n (B) 2n (C) n + (–1)n (D) n
6 3 3 3
(Here/HM¡e n )
π
8. The equation r2 cos2 θ – = 2 represents
3
π
r2 cos2 θ – = 2 p§¢Qa Ll
3
9. Let S be the sample space of the random experiment of throwing simultaneously two
unbiased dice and Ek = {(a, b) S : ab = k}. If pk = P(Ek), then the correct among the
following is :
c¤¢V V¡mq£e R‚¡ N¢su cJu¡ qm z S OVe¡ pj§ql ej¤e¡ rœ Hhw Ek = {(a, b) S : ab = k} z
k¢c pk = P(Ek) qu, ah ¢ejÀl pÇfLÑ…¢ml L¡e¢V ¢WL ?
A 5 P.T.O.
M-2023
10. If 4a2 + 9b2 – c2 + 12ab = 0, then the family of straight lines ax + by + c = 0 is concurrent at
k¢c 4a2 + 9b2 – c2 + 12ab = 0 qu, ah plmlM¡ f¢lh¡l ax + by + c = 0 k ¢h¾c¤a pj¢h¾c¤ qh
a¡ q'm,
12. Let A be the point (0, 4) in the xy-plane and let B be the point (2t, 0). Let L be the midpoint
of AB and let the perpendicular bisector of AB meet the y-axis M. Let N be the midpoint of
LM. Then locus of N is
xy-am A(0, 4) Hhw B(2t, 0) z je Ll, L, AB-Hl jdÉ¢h¾c¤ Hhw je Ll, AB-Hl mð pj¢àMäL
y-ArL M ¢h¾c¤a Rc Ll z je Ll, N, LM-Hl jdÉ¢h¾c¤ z prœ N-Hl p’¡lfb qh
A 6
M-2023
13. Let O be the vertex, Q be any point on the parabola x2 = 8y. If the point P divides the line
segment OQ internally in the ratio 1 : 3, then the locus of P is
je Ll, A¢dhªš x2 = 8y -Hl n£oÑ¢h¾c¤ qm O Hhw Q A¢dhªšl Ef¢lÙÛ L¡e HL¢V ¢h¾c¤ z k¢c P
¢h¾c¤ OQ lM¡wnL 1 : 3 Ae¤f¡a A¿¹Ñ¢hiš² Ll ah P-Hl p’¡lfb qh
(A) x2 = y (B) y2 = x (C) y2 = 2x (D) x2 = 2y
π x 2 y2
14. The tangent at point (a cos , b sin ), 0 < < , to the ellipse 2 2 = 1 meets the
2 a b
x 2 y2 π
Efhªš 2
2 = 1 -Hl (a cos , b sin ), 0 < < , ¢h¾c¤a A¢ˆa ØfnÑL x-ArL T ¢h¾c¤a
a b 2
15. ABC is an isosceles triangle with an inscribed circle with centre O. Let P be the midpoint
of BC. If AB = AC = 15 and BC = 10, then OP equals
5 5
(A) unit (B) unit
2 2
ABC HL¢V pj¢àh¡ý ¢œi¥S, k¡l HL¢V A¿¹xhªš haÑj¡e J I hªšl L¾cÊ O z je Ll, P, BC Hl
jdÉ¢h¾c¤ z k¢c AB = AC = 15 HLL qu J BC = 10 HLL qu, ah OP qh
5 5
(A) HLL (B) HLL
2 2
A 7 P.T.O.
M-2023
x 2 y2
16. If the lines joining the focii of the ellipse 2 2 = 1 where a > b, and an extremity of its
a b
minor axis is inclined at an angle 60º, then the eccentricity of the ellipse is
x 2 y2
Efhªš = 1, a > b -Hl e¡¢iàu J Efhªš¢Vl Ef¡rl HL¢V fË¡¿¹¢h¾c¤l pwk¡NL¡l£ plmlM¡
a 2 b2
60º L¡Z ea qm, Efhªš¢Vl EvL¾cÊa¡ qh
3 1 7 1
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2 2 3 3
17. If the distance between the plane x – 2y + z = k and the plane containing the lines
π
18. Let A(2 sec , 3 tan ) and B(2 sec , 3 tan ) where + = be two points on the
2
x 2 y2
hyperbola – = 1. If (, ) is the point of intersection of normals to the hyperbola at
4 9
A and B, then is equal to
π x 2 y2
je Ll, A(2 sec , 3 tan ) J B(2 sec , 3 tan ), + = fl¡hªš – = 1-Hl Ef¢lÙÛ
2 4 9
c¤¢V ¢h¾c¤ z I A & B c¤C ¢h¾c¤a A¢ˆa A¢imðàul Rc ¢h¾c¤l ÙÛ¡e¡ˆ (, ) qm qh
12 13 12 13
(A) (B) (C) – (D) –
3 3 3 3
A 8
M-2023
19. Let f(x) = [x2] sin x, x > 0. Then
(D) f is continuous at only those points which are not perfect squares.
(D) kph ¢h¾c¤ f§ZÑhNÑ eu, Lhmj¡œ pCph ¢h¾c¤aC f p¿¹a qh
20. If y = lognx, where logn means loge loge loge … (repeated n times), then
dy
x log x log2 x log3 x ….. logn – 1 x logn x is equal to
dx
logn hma loge loge loge … (n-pwMÉL fc fkÑ¿¹) h¡T¡u z k¢c y = logn x qu, ah
dy
x log x log2 x log3 x ….. logn – 1 x logn x -Hl j¡e qh
dx
21. The angle between a normal to the plane 2x – y + 2z – 1 = 0 and the X-axis is
2 1 3 1
(A) cos–1 (B) cos–1 (C) cos–1 (D) cos–1
3 5 4 3
A 9 P.T.O.
M-2023
22. lim n
x x – ( x – a1 )( x – a 2 ) ... ( x – a n ) where a1, a2, …, an are positive rational numbers.
The limit
a1 a 2 ... a n
(A) does not exist (B) is
n
n n
(C) is a1a 2 ... a n (D) is
a1 a 2 ... a n
lim
x x – ( x – a1 )( x – a 2 ) ... ( x – a n ) kM¡e a1, a2, …, an de¡aÈL j§mc pwMÉ¡, p£j¡ qm
n
a1 a 2 ... a n
(A) p£j¡¢Vl A¢Ù¹aÄ eC (B) qh
n
n
(C) qh n a1a 2 ... a n (D) qh
a1 a 2 ... a n
1, if x 1
23. Suppose f : be given by f(x) = ( x –1)
10 1 , if x 1 then
e ( x – 1) 2 sin
x –1
(A) f ′(1) does not exist (B) f ′(1) exists and is zero
1, if x 1
je Ll, f : ¢ejÀi¡h pw‘¡a BR f(x) = ( x10 –1) 1 , if x 1 a¡qm
e ( x – 1) 2 sin
x –1
(A) f ′(1)-Hl A¢Ù¹aÄ eC (B) f ′(1)-Hl A¢Ù¹aÄ BR J j¡e qh 0
(C) f ′(1) -Hl A¢Ù¹aÄ BR J j¡e qh 9 (D) f ′(1)-Hl A¢Ù¹aÄ BR J j¡e qh 10
A 10
M-2023
24. f(x) is a differentiable function and given f'(2) = 6 and f'(1) = 4, then
f(2 2h h 2 ) – f(2)
L = hlim
0 f(1 h – h 2 ) – f(1)
n
y x
25. Let cos–1 = loge , then Ay2 + By1 + Cy = 0 is possible for
b n
n
je Ll, cos–1 = loge z prœ Ay2 + By1 + Cy = 0 pñh kMe
y x
b n
d2y dy
where/ kM¡e y2 = 2
, y1 =
dx dx
(A) A = 2, B = x2, C = n (B) A = x2, B = x, C = n2
(C) A = x, B = 2x, C = 3n + 1 (D) A = x2, B = 3x, C = 2n
26. Let f : [1, 3] be continuous and be derivable in (1, 3) and f'(x) = [f(x)]2 + 4 x (1, 3).
Then
(A) f(3) – f(1) = 5 holds (B) f(3) – f(1) = 5 does not hold
(C) f(3) – f(1) = 3 holds (D) f(3) – f(1) = 4 holds
je Ll, f : [1, 3] AfrL¢V [1, 3] A¿¹l¡m p¿¹a J (1, 3) a AhLmerœ AfrL z
f ′(x) = [f(x)]2 + 4 pLm x (1, 3)-Hl SeÉ z prœ,
(A) f(3) – f(1) = 5 kb¡bÑ (B) f(3) – f(1) = 5 kb¡bÑ eu
(C) f(3) – f(1) = 3 kb¡bÑ (D) f(3) – f(1) = 4 kb¡bÑ
A 11 P.T.O.
M-2023
dx 1 | x – 3 |3 | x 1 |
27. If ( x 1) ( x – 2) ( x – 3) k e ( x – 2)4 + c, then the value of k is
log
dx 1 | x – 3 |3 | x 1 |
k¢c log e + c qu, ah k-Hl j¡e qh
( x 1) ( x – 2) ( x – 3) k ( x – 2) 4
[ x ] dx
0
28. The expression n
, where [x] and {x} are respectively integral and fractional part of
{x} dx
0
x and n , is equal to
n
[ x ] dx
0
n
-Hl j¡e qh (HM¡e [x] J {x}h¢ma x-Hl kb¡œ²j f§ZÑpwMÉ¡ j¡e J Awnj¡e h¤T¡Ch)
{x} dx
0
Hhw n ,
1 1
(A) (B) (C) n (D) n – 1
n –1 n
x 2 dx
29. If I = ( x sin x cos x)2 = f(x) + tan x + c, then f(x) is
x 2 dx
k¢c I = ( x sin x cos x)2 = f(x) + tan x + c qu, ah f(x) qh
sin x 1
(A) (B)
x sin x cos x ( x sin x cos x) 2
–x 1
(C) (D)
cos x ( x sin x cos x) sin x ( x cos x sin x)
A 12
M-2023
π
2
30. If In = cosn x cos nxdx, then I1, I2, I3 … are in
0
x dy y x x
31. If y = is the solution of the differential equation , then is
log e | cx | dx x y y
given by
dy y x x x
A¿¹lLm pj£LlZl pj¡d¡e y = qm, qh
dx x y log e | cx | y
y2 y2 x2 x2
(A) (B) – (C) (D) –
x2 x2 y2 y2
1/2
dx
32. The value of 1 – x 2n
is (n )
0
π
(A) less than or equal to (B) greater than or equal to 1
6
1 π
(C) less than (D) greater than
2 6
1/2
dx
1– x 2n
(n )-Hl j¡e
0
π
(A) -Hl Qu R¡V h¡ pj¡e (B) 1-Hl Qu hs¡ h¡ pj¡e
6
1 π
(C) -Hl Qu R¡V (D) -Hl Qu hs¡
2 6
A 13 P.T.O.
M-2023
d 2 y dy dy dy
33. The function y = ekx satisfies 2 – y = y . It is valid for
dx
dx dx dx
d 2 y dy dy
AfrL y = ekx, 2 – y = y -L ¢pÜ Ll z H¢V °hd qh
dy
dx dx dx dx
(A) k-Hl HL¢V j¡œ j¡el SeÉ (B) k-Hl c¤¢V fªbL fªbL j¡el SeÉ
(C) k-Hl ¢ae¢V fªbL fªbL j¡el SeÉ (D) k-Hl Ap£j pwMÉL j¡el SeÉ
d2y dy
34. Given 2
+ cot x + 4y cosec2 x = 0. Changing the independent variable x to z by the
dx dx
x
substitution z = log tan , the equation is changed to
2
f¢lh¢aÑa qh
d2 y 3 d2y
(A) =0 (B) 2 2
+ ey = 0
dz 2 y dz
d2y d2y
(C) – 4y = 0 (D) + 4y = 0
dz 2 dz 2
A 14
M-2023
35. A missile is fired from the ground level rises x meters vertically upwards in t sec, where
25 2
x = 100t – t . The maximum height reached is
2
i¨¢j bL HL¢V rfZ¡Ù» Eõði¡h Ev¢rç qu, k¢V t pLä x ¢jV¡l fb A¢aœ²j Ll kM¡e
25 2
x = 100t – t z rfZ¡Ù»¢V k phÑ¡µQ EµQa¡ f¢lœ²j Ll a¡l f¢lj¡f
2
(A) 100 m (B) 300 m (C) 200 m (D) 125 m
36. If a hyperbola passes through the point P( 2 , 3 ) and has foci at ( 2, 0), then the tangent
to this hyperbola at P is
x 1, – 1 x 0
37. Let f(x) =
– x, 0 x 1
(A) f(x) is discontinuous in [–1, 1] and so has no maximum value or minimum value in
[–1, 1].
(B) f(x) is continuous in [–1, 1] and so has maximum value and minimum value.
(C) f(x) is discontinuous in [–1, 1] but still has the maximum and minimum value.
(D) f(x) is bounded in [–1, 1] and does not attain maximum or minimum value.
x 1, – 1 x 0
je Ll, f(x) = z prœ,
– x, 0 x 1
(A) f(x), [–1, 1]-H Ap¿¹a J pL¡lZ phÑ¡µQ J phÑ¢ejÀ j¡e f¢lNËq Ll e¡
(B) f(x), [–1,1]-H p¿¹a J pL¡lZ phÑ¡µQ J phÑ¢ejÀ j¡e f¢lNËq Ll
A 15 P.T.O.
M-2023
x 2 y2
38. The average length of all vertical chords of the hyperbola 2 – 2 = 1, a x 2a, is
a b
x 2 y2
fl¡hªš – = 1, a x 2a z fl¡hªšl pLm Eõð SÉ¡-Hl Ns °cOÉÑ qm
a 2 b2
(A)
b 2 3 ln(2 3 ) (B)
b 3 2 ln(3 2 )
(C)
a 2 5 – ln(2 5 ) (D)
a 5 2 ln(5 2 )
39. The value of ‘a’ for which the scalar triple product formed by the vectors
^ ^ ^ ^ ^
α = ^i + a j + k , β = j + a k and γ = a ^i + k is maximum, is
^
^ ^ ^ ^
α = ^i + a j + k , β = j + a k , γ = a ^i + k -Hl scalar triple product phÑ¡µQ qm ‘a’ -Hl
j¡e qh
(A) 3 (B) –3
1 1
(C) – (D)
3 3
40. A, B are fixed points with coordinates (0, a) and (0, b) (a > 0, b > 0). P is variable point
(x, 0) referred to rectangular axis. If the angle APB is maximum, then
A J B c¤¢V ¢ÙÛl ¢h¾c¤, a¡cl ÙÛ¡e¡ˆ kb¡œ²j (0, a) J (0, b) (a > 0, b > 0) z Bua¡L¡l Ar hÉhÙÛ¡u,
P HL¢V N¢an£m ¢h¾c¤ (x, 0) z k¢c L¡Z APB phÑ¡µQ qu, ah
(A) x2 = ab (B) x2 = a + b \
1 ab
(C) x= (D) x=
ab 2
A 16
M-2023
41. If 1, log9 (31 – x + 2), log3 (4.3x – 1) are in A.P, then x equals
1, log9 (31 – x + 2), log3 (4.3x – 1) pj¡¿¹l fËN¢aa b¡Lm x Hl j¡e qh
a a
(A) az + az = 0 (B) a– z – az– = 0 (C) az – az = 0 (D) =0
z z
43. If the vertices of a square are z 1, z2, z3 and z4 taken in the anti-clockwise order, then z 3 =
O¢sl Ly¡V¡l ¢hfl£a ¢cL ¢e¢lM HL¢V hNÑrœl L±¢ZL ¢h¾c¤ Qa¥øu kb¡œ²j z1, z2, z3 J z4 qm
z3 qh
44. If the n terms a1, a2, ……, an are in A.P. with increment r, then the difference between the
mean of their squares & the square of their mean is
n pwMÉL fc a1, a2, ……, an pj¡¿¹l fËN¢aa (A.P.) BR, kM¡e p¡d¡lZ A¿¹l qm r z prœ
r 2 {(n – 1) 2 – 1} r2 r 2 (n 2 – 1) n2 –1
(A) (B) (C) (D)
12 12 12 12
A 17 P.T.O.
M-2023
45. The number of ways in which the letters of the word ‘VERTICAL’ can be arranged without
changing the order of the vowels is
‘VERTICAL’ në¢Vl ülhZÑ…¢ml œ²j f¢lhaÑe e¡ Ll I në¢Vl Arl…¢mL kai¡h ¢heÉÙ¹ Ll¡
8!
(A) 6! 3! (B)
3
8!
(C) 6! 3 (D)
3!
46. n objects are distributed at random among n persons. The number of ways in which this can
be done so that at least one of them will not get any object is
n pwMÉL hÉ¢š²l jdÉ Ljfr HLSe L¡e hÙ¹¥C f¡he e¡ -HC naÑ¡d£e n pwMÉL hÙ¹¥ kcªµR i¡h
(A) n! – n (B) nn – n
(C) nn – n2 (D) nn – n!
47. If one root of x2 + px – q2 = 0, p and q are real, be less than 2 and other be greater than 2,
then
x2 + px – q2 = 0 pj£LlZl (p J q h¡Ù¹h) HL¢V h£S 2-l Qu R¡V¡ J Afl¢V 2-l Qu hs qm
A 18
M-2023
48. Let A be a set containing n elements. A subset P of A is chosen, and the set A is
reconstructed by replacing the elements of P. A subset Q of A is chosen again. The number
of ways of choosing P and Q such that Q contains just one element more than P is
A HL¢V n pcpÉ ¢h¢nø pV z P, A -Hl HL¢V EfpV NWe Ll¡ qm z P EfpVl pcpÉ…¢m ¢cu A
pV¢V f¤el¡u NWe Ll¡ qm z Q, A Hl Bl HL¢V EfpV NWe Ll¡ qm z P J Q ka lLj i¡h NWe
Ll¡ k¡h k¡a Q-Hl pcpÉ pwMÉ¡ P-Hl pcpÉ pwMÉ¡l bL HL¢V hn£ qu a¡l pwMÉ¡ qh
(A) 2nC (B) 2nC (C) 2nC (D) 22n + 1
n–1 n n+2
49. Let A and B are orthogonal matrices and det A + det B = 0. Then
(A) A + B is singular (B) A + B is non-singular
(C) A + B is orthogonal (D) A + B is skew symmetric
(B) Hje j±¢mL pwMÉ¡l A¢Ù¹aÄ luR k¡l à¡l¡ P(n) ¢hi¡SÉ qh
(C) pLm n Hl SeÉ P(n), 5 à¡l¡ ¢hi¡SÉ qh
(D) pLm n Hl SeÉ P(n), 3 à¡l¡ ¢hi¡SÉ qh
A 19 P.T.O.
M-2023
Category-2 (Q. 51 to 65)
52. From the focus of the parabola y2 = 12x, a ray of light is directed in a direction making an
3
angle tan–1 with x-axis. Then the equation of the line along which the reflected ray
4
leaves the parabola is
3
A¢dhªš y2 = 12x-Hl e¡¢i bL HL¢V Bm¡Ll¢nÈ x-Arl p‰ tan–1 L¡Z ea A¢ij¤M
4
d¡¢ha qu z prœ fË¢ag¢ma l¢nÈ k m¡Ce hl¡hl A¢dhªš aÉ¡N Ll a¡q¡l pj£LlZ qm
(A) y=2 (B) y = 18 (C) y=9 (D) y = 36
0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0
53. Let A = 1 0 0 , B = 0 0 1 and P = x 0 0 be an orthogonal matrix such that
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 y
B = PAP–1 holds. Then
0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0
je Ll, A = 1 0 0 , B = 0 0 1 J P = x 0 0 HL¢V mð jÉ¡¢VÊ„ (orthogonal
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 y
matrix) Hl©f k B = PAP–1 ¢pÜ Ll z prœ
(A) x=1=y (B) x = 1, y = 0
(C) x = 0, y = 1 (D) x = –1, y = 0
A 20
M-2023
lim 1 1 1 1 ... 1 1
54. The value of n
2 · 3 22 · 3 22 · 32 23 · 32 is
2n · 3n 2n 1 · 3n
lim 1 1 1 1 ... 1 1
n 2 · 3 22 · 3 22 · 32 23 · 32 Hl j¡e
2n · 3n 2n 1 · 3n
3 3 3 3
(A) (B) (C) (D)
8 10 14 16
55. The family of curves y = ea sin x, where ‘a’ is arbitrary constant, is represented by the
differential equation
hœ²lM¡ f¢lh¡l y = ea sin x, ‘a’ - kcªµR dËh¤ L, k AhLm pj£LlZ à¡l¡ pw‘¡a qh p¢V qm
dy dy
(A) y log y = tan x (B) y log x = cot x
dx dx
dy dy
(C) log y = tan x (D) log y = cot x
dx dx
56. The locus of points (x, y) in the plane satisfying sin2 x + sin2 y = 1 consists of
(B) infinitely many circles that are all centered at the origin
sin2 x + sin2 y = 1 pj£LlZL ¢pÜ Ll, Hje (x, y) am¢ÙÛa pLm ¢h¾c¤l p’¡lfb qm
A 21 P.T.O.
M-2023
57. If x = sin and y = sin k, then (1 – x2)y2 – xy1 – y = 0, for α =
1
58. In the interval (–2, 0), the function f(x) = sin 3 .
x
(C) changes sign more than once but finitely many times.
1
(–2, 0) A¿¹l¡m AfrL qm f(x) = sin 3 z AfrL¢V
x
(C) HLh¡ll Qu h¢n ¢L¿¹¥ pp£j pwMÉL h¡l ¢Qq² f¢lhaÑe Ll
2π
θ sin
6
59. θ cos θ dθ is equal to
0
2π
θ sin
6
θ cos θ dθ -Hl j¡e qm
0
π 3π 16π
(A) (B) (C) (D) 0
16 16 3
A 22
M-2023
60. The average ordinate of y = sin x over [0, ] is
2 3
(A) (B)
π π
4
(C) (D)
π
2 2 2
61. The portion of the tangent to the curve x 3 + y 3 = a 3 , a > 0 at any point of it, intercepted
between the axes
(C) is constant
2 2 2
x 3 + y 3 = a 3 , a > 0 hœ²lM¡l Ef¢lÙÛ L¡e ¢h¾c¤a A¢ˆa ØfnÑLl k Awn Aràul jdÉ
(C) dˤhL
A 23 P.T.O.
M-2023
62. If the volume of the parallelopiped with a b , b c and c a as coterminous
edges is 9 cu. units, then the volume of the parallelopiped with ( a b ) ( b c ),
( b c ) ( c a ) and ( c a ) ( a b ) as coterminous edges is
9 Oe HLL Buae ¢h¢nø HL¢V Qa¥ÙÛmLl pjfË¡¢¿¹L h¡ý…¢m a b , b c Hhw c a z
k Qa¥ÙÛmLl pjfË¡¢¿¹L h¡ý…¢m, ( a b ) ( b c ), ( b c ) ( c a ) Hhw
( c a ) ( a b ) a¡l Buae qh
63. Given f(x) = esin x + ecos x. The global maximum value of f(x)
2
A 24
M-2023
64. Consider a quadratic equation ax2 + 2bx + c = 0 where a, b, c are positive real numbers. If
the equation has no real root, then which of the following is true ?
a, b, c- de¡aÈL h¡Ù¹h pwMÉ¡ qm ax2 + 2bx + c = 0 ¢àO¡a pj£LlZ¢V ¢hhQe¡ Ll z pj£LlZ¢Vl
65. Let a1, a2, a3, …, an be positive real numbers. Then the minimum value of
a1 a 2 a
.... n is
a 2 a3 a1
a1 a 2 a
je Ll, a1, a2, a3, …, an de¡aÈL h¡Ù¹h pwMÉ¡ z prœ .... n -Hl phÑ¢ejÀ j¡e qh
a 2 a3 a1
A 25 P.T.O.
M-2023
Category-3 (Q. 66 to 75)
(Carry 2 marks each. One or more options are correct. No negative marks)
66. Let f be a strictly decreasing function defined on such that f ( x ) > 0 , x . Let
x2 y2
= 1 be an ellipse with major axis along the y-axis. The value of
f(a 2 5a 3) f(a 15)
‘a’ can lie in the interval (s)
x2 y2
f, -H kb¡bÑ œ²jqÊÊ¡pj¡e AfrL J f(x) > 0, x z 2 = 1 Efhªš¢Vl
f(a 5a 3) f(a 15)
67. A rectangle ABCD has its side parallel to the line y = 2x and vertices A, B, D are on lines
y = 1, x = 1 and x = –1 respectively. The coordinate of C can be
68. If R and R1 are equivalence relations on a set A, then so are the relations
A 26
M-2023
69. Let f(x) = xm, m being a non-negative integer. The value of m so that the equality
f'(a + b) = f'(a) + f'(b) is valid for all a, b > 0 is
f(x) = xm, m A-GZ¡aÈL f§ZÑpwMÉ¡ z f'(a + b) = f'(a) + f'(b) qh, k¢c a, b > 0 qu
‘a’.
aT
(B) If f(x) be continuous and periodic with periodicity T, then I = f(x) dx does not
a
depend on ‘a’.
1 , if x is rational
(C) Let f(x) =
0 , if x is irrational, then f is periodic of the periodicity T only if T is
rational.
(D) f defined in (C) is periodic for all T.
Efl ¢eiÑln£m eu
1 , x j§mc
(C) je Ll, f(x) = 0 , x Aj§mc, f-fkÑ¡hªš T-Hl HL¢V fkÑ¡hªš£u AfrL qh HLj¡œ k¢c T
j§mc qu
(D) pLm T-Hl SeÉ (C) H h¢ZÑa f-fkÑ¡hªš AfrL qh
A 27 P.T.O.
M-2023
71. A balloon starting from rest is ascending from ground with uniform acceleration of
4 ft/sec2. At the end of 5 sec, a stone is dropped from it. If T be the time to reach the stone
to the ground and H be the height of the balloon when the stone reaches the ground, then
¢ÙÛa¡hÙÛ¡ bL k¡œ¡ Ll HL¢V hm¤e 4 ft/sec2 aÄlZ EÜÑN¡j£ z 5 pLä fl hm¤e¢V bL HL¢V
f¡bl Rs cJu¡ qm z k¢c f¡bl¢V T pLä fl i¨¢j ØfnÑ Ll Hhw kMe f¡bl¢V i¨¢j ØfnÑ Ll
aMe hm¤e¢Vl EµQa¡ H ft.qu, ah
(A) T = 6 sec (B) H = 112.5 ft
(C) T = 5/2 sec (D) 225 ft
3
72. If f(x) = 3 x 2 – x2, then
(A) f has no extrema.
(B) f is maximum at two points x = 1 and x = –1.
(C) f is minimum at x = 0.
(D) f has maximum at x = 1 only.
x 0
π
73. Let f be a non-negative function defined on 0, . If
2
( f ′(t) – sin 2t) dt = f(t) tan tdt,
0 x
π
2
(f ′(t) – sin 2t)dt = f(t) tan tdt, f(0) = 1 prœ f(x) dx qh
0 x 0
π π π
(A) 3 (B) 3– (C) 3+ (D)
2 2 2
A 28
M-2023
z1 z 2 z
74. If z1 and z2 are two complex numbers satisfying the equation = 1, then 1 may
z1 – z 2 z2
be
z1 z 2 z
z1 J z2 c¤¢V S¢Vml¡¢n Hje k = 1, prœ 1 qh
z1 – z 2 z2
75. A letter lock consists of three rings with 15 different letters. If N denotes the number of
ways in which it is possible to make unsuccessful attempts to open the lock, then
(D) 16 divides N.
HL¢V Arl a¡m¡u ¢ae¢V hmu BR z fË¢a¢V hmu 15 ¢V Ll ¢h¢iæ Arl BR z N k¢c a¡m¡
M¡m¡l Qø¡u Ap¡gmÉl pwMÉ¡ qu ah
A 29 P.T.O.
M-2023
SPACE FOR ROUGH WORK
A 30
M-2023
A 31 P.T.O.
M-2023
M-2023
Subject : MATHEMATICS
¢ecÑn¡hm£
1. HC fËnÀfœ pjÙ¹ fËnC
À AhS¢ƒi fËnÀ Hhw fË¢a¢V fËnÀl Q¡l¢V pñ¡hÉ Ešl cJu¡ BR z
2. Category-1 : HL¢V Ešl p¢WL z p¢WL Ešl ¢cm 1 eðl f¡h z i¥m Ešl ¢cm Abh¡ k L¡e
HL¡¢dL Ešl ¢cm ¼ eðl L¡V¡ k¡h z
3. Category-2 : HL¢V Ešl p¢WL z p¢WL Ešl ¢cm 2 eðl f¡h z i¥m Ešl ¢cm Abh¡ k L¡e
HL¡¢dL Ešl ¢cm ½ eðl L¡V¡ k¡h z
4. Category-3: HL h¡ HL¡¢dL Ešl p¢WL z ph L¢V p¢WL Ešl ¢cm 2 eðl f¡h z k¢c L¡e i¥m
Ešl e¡ b¡L Hhw p¢WL EšlJ ph L¢V e¡ b¡L a¡qm f¡h 2 k L¢V p¢WL Ešl cJu¡ quR
a¡l pwMÉ¡ Bpm k L¢V Ešl p¢WL a¡l pwMÉ¡ z k¢c L¡e¡ i¥m Ešl cJu¡ qu h¡ HL¡¢dL
Ešll jdÉ HL¢VJ i¥m b¡L a¡qm Ešl¢V i¥m dl eJu¡ qh z ¢L¿¹¥ prœ L¡e¡ eðl L¡V¡
k¡h e¡, AbÑ¡v n§eÉ eðl f¡h z
5. OMR fœ A, B, C, D ¢Q¢q²a p¢WL Ol¢V il¡V Ll Ešl ¢ca qh z
6. OMR fœ Ešl ¢ca öd¤j¡œ L¡m¡ h¡ e£m L¡¢ml hm fu¾V fe hÉhq¡l Llh z
7. OMR fœ ¢e¢cÑø ÙÛ¡e R¡s¡ AeÉ L¡b¡J L¡e c¡N ch e¡ z
8. OMR fœ ¢e¢cÑø ÙÛ¡e fËnf
À œl eðl Hhw ¢eSl l¡m eðl A¢a p¡hd¡ea¡l p¡b ¢mMa qh Hhw
fËu¡Se£u Ol…¢m f§lZ Lla qh z
9. OMR fœ ¢e¢cÑø ÙÛ¡e ¢eSl e¡j J fl£r¡ L¾cÊl e¡j ¢mMa qh Hhw ¢eSl (Admit Card-H
Eõ¢Ma) pÄ¡rl Lla qh z
10. fËnÀfœl eðl h¡ l¡m eðl i¥m ¢mMm Abh¡ i¥m Ol il¡V Llm, fl£r¡bÑ£l e¡j, fl£r¡ L¾cÊl e¡j
h¡ pÄ¡rl L¡e i¥m b¡Lm Ešl fœ h¡¢am qu ka f¡l z OMR fœ¢V i¡yS qm h¡ a¡a
Ae¡hnÉL c¡N fsmJ h¡¢am qu ka f¡l z fl£r¡bÑ£l HC dlel i¥m h¡ ApaÑLa¡l SeÉ
Ešlfœ h¡¢am qm HLj¡œ fl£r¡bÑ£ ¢eSC a¡l SeÉ c¡u£ b¡Lh z
11. j¡h¡Cmg¡e, LÉ¡mL¥mVl, pÔ¡CXl¦m, mNVhm, q¡aO¢s, lM¡¢Qœ, NË¡g h¡ L¡e dlZl a¡¢mL¡
fl£r¡ Lr Be¡ k¡h e¡ z Bem p¢V h¡Su¡ç qh Hhw fl£r¡bÑ£l JC fl£r¡ h¡¢am Ll¡ qh z
12. fËnÀfœ l¡g L¡S Ll¡l SeÉ gy¡L¡ S¡uN¡ cJu¡ BR z AeÉ L¡e L¡NS HC L¡S hÉhq¡l Ll¡ k¡h
e¡ z
13. fl£r¡ Lr R¡s¡l BN OMR fœ AhnÉ C f¢lcnÑLL ¢cu k¡h z
14. HC fËnÀfœ Cwl¡S£ J h¡wm¡ Eiu i¡o¡aC fËnÀ cJu¡ BR z h¡wm¡ j¡dÉj fËnÀ °al£l pju
fËu¡Se£u p¡hd¡ea¡ J paLÑa¡ Ahmðe Ll¡ quR z a¡ pšÄJ k¢c L¡e Ap‰¢a mrÉ Ll¡ k¡u,
prœ Cwl¡S£ j¡dÉj cJu¡ fËnÀ ¢WL J Q¨s¡¿¹ hm ¢hh¢Qa qh z
15. fl£r¡ ®no fl£r¡b£Ñl¡ fËnÀfœ¢V ¢eu k¡h z
A 32