Force Test Key CP

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_:/!r_ 24. Which of the following best describes how a swimmer moves through the water?

A. The swimmer pushes backwards on the water and the water pushes with an equal but opposite force back on
the swimmer.
B. The swimmer pushes off the side of the pool and his inertia keeps him moving through the water.
C. The swimmer uses friction to push himself through the water.
D. Air resistance limits the swimmer's speed.

G 25. In the picture to the right, if the card were quickly pulled off the cup
like the arrow suggests, what property would explain why the coin falls into the
cup rather than moving with the card?
r
A. f iction C. inertia
B. force D. air resistance

Part 2 Matching: Match the vocabula,y terms with the correct statement. Not eve1y vocabulmy term will be used. (1 pt
each)

a. Force
� 26. An object will move at a constant velocity unless an unbalanced force acts
upon it. b. Gravity
C. Air resistance
CL 27. Push or pull one body exerts on another.
d. Inertia
___L__ 28. A friction-like force that opposes the motion of objects that move through the
e. Newton's I 51 law
air.
f. Newton's 211d law
_(_ 29. The highest velocity a falling object will reach.
g. Newton's 3 rd law
_d__ 30. Tendency of an object to resist changes in motion. h. Law of Conservation
of Momentum
� 31. The attraction any two objects have on one another.
1. Momentum
� 32. The force of gravity on an object. j. Mass

f- 33. A net force acting on an object causes the object to accelerate in the direction k. Weight
of the net force. I. Terminal velocity

_I_ 34. Related to the amount of force needed to change an object's motion.

Part 3 Open Response: Answer the follavving questions. For the math problems, make sure to show all work and
circle/box your answer so that it stands out. Double check all units!! Point values indicated next to each question.

35. Why does someone not wearing a seatbelt in a car fly forward when the car stops suddenly? Make sure to include
which law explains this. (3 pts)
e,fc, obj,-e,+s i"Mo+,'ov'\ (tliH
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36. Why does it take more effo11 to make a bowling ball accelerate 25 m/s2 than to make a tennis ball accelerate 25 m/s2 ?
Make sure to include which law explains this. (3 pts)

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. ·- •1_1 /T>aJL
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-"> 1"� law © Ifs Not Rocket Science 2017

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