GRADE XI

PRACTICE SHEET

TOPIC : TRIGONOMETRY
Q1. Find the values of the following trigonometric ratios:

a. Sin 315° f. Cot 570° i. tan

b. cos 210°
c. cos(- 480°) g. tan 480°
j.sin
d. sin(-1125°) h. Cos 270°
e. cosec 390° k. cot

Q2. Prove that cos 510° cos 330° + sin390° cos 120° = - 1.

Q3 Prove that sin (-420°)(cos 390°)+cos (-660°)(sin330°) = -1

( ) ( ) ( )
Q4. Prove that ( ) ( ) ( )
= −1

Q5. If A,B, C , D are angles of a cyclic quadrilateral, prove that Cos A + Cos B + Cos C + Cos D = 0

Q6. In any quadrilateral ABCD, prove that a. sin (A+B) + sin (C+D) = 0 b. cos (A+B) = cos (C+D)

Q7.Prove that :

a. sin + cos − tan = b. 2sin + cosec cos =

c. cot + cosec + 3tan =6 d. 2sin +2cos + 2sec = 10

Q8. Prove that

( ) ( )
a. = cot x b.cos + x cos(2π + x){cot − x + cot(2π + x)} = 1
( )

( ) ( ) ( ) ( ° ) ( ° ) ( ° ) ( ° )
c. =1 d. ( ° ) ( ° )
+ ( ° ) ( )
=2
( )

( ° ) ( ° ) ( )
e.{1 + cot θ − sec + θ } {1+cot θ + sec + θ } = 2 cot θ f. ( ° ) ( ° ) ( )
=1

Q9.If A, B, C, D be the angles of a cyclic quadrilateral, taken in order prove that cos (180° - A) + cos (180° + B) +
cos (180° + C) – sin (90° + D) = 0

Q10.Prove that : sec − θ sec θ − + tan + θ tan θ − = −1

Q11. Prove that :

a. tan 720° - cos 270° - sin 150 ° cos 120 ° =

b. sin 780° sin480° + cos 120° sin 150° =

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c. sin 780° sin 120° + cos 240° sin 390° =

d. sin 600° cos 390° + cos 480° sin 150° = - 1

e. tan 225° cot 405° + tan 765° cot 675° = 0

Q12. Find the values of the following :

a. sin 75° b. cos 75° c. sin 15° d. cos 15° e. tan15° f. tan 75° g. tan 105° h. tan

Q13.Prove that tan75° + cot 75° = 4

Q14. Evaluate:

a. sin cos − cos sin b. sin cos + cos sin

c. cos cos − sin sin

Q15. Prove that cos − A cos − B − sin − A sin − B = sin(A + B)

Q16. Prove that sin (n +1)A sin (n+2)A + cos (n+1)A cos (n+2)A = cos A
( )
Q17. Prove that : ( )
=

( ) ( ) ( )
Q18. Prove that : + + =0

Q19. Prove that : =

Q20. Prove that :

a. tan 3A tan 2A tan A = tan 3A – tan 2A – tan A

b. cot A cot 2A – cot 2A cot 3A – cot 3A cot A = 1

c. tan70° = tan20° + 2 tan 50

d. tan13 x = tan 4x + tan 9x + tan 4x tan 9x tan 13x

Q21. If A + B = , prove that :

a. (1+ tan A) (1 + tan B) = 2 b. (cot A – 1) (cot B – 1) = 2

Q22. Prove :

( )
a. ( )
= b. sin 6x − sin 4x = sin 2x sin 10 x

c. cos 2x − cos 6x = sin 4x sin 8x d. sin + − sin − = sin A

√

e. sin A = cos (A − B) + cos B − 2Cos(A − B) cos A cos B

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Q23. If cos A = and cos B = , where π < 𝐴 < and < 𝐵 < 2𝜋, find the following:

a. sin (A+B) b. cos (A+B)

√
Q24.. If sin A = , cos B = , where < A < π and 0 < B < Find a. tan (A + B) b. tan (A –B)

( )
Q25. Prove that : = ( )

° ° ° ° ° °
Q26. Prove that : a. ° °
= tan 56° b. ° °
= tan 54° c. ° °
= tan 37°

Q27. If tan A = and tan B = , Prove that A + B =

Q28. Prove that :

a. sin B = sin A + sin (A − B) − 2sinA cos Bsin(A − B)

b. cos A + cos B − 2 cos A cos B cos(A + B) = sin (A + B)

c. tan 8θ − tan 6θ − tan 2θ = tan 8θ tan 6θ tan 2θ

d. tan 15° + tan 30° + tan 15° tan 30° = 1

e. tan 36° + tan 9° + tan36° tan 9° = 1

Q29. If tan x + tan 𝑥 + +tan x + = 3, then prove that =1

Q30. Prove that

a. 2 cos cos + cos + cos =0 d. sin20 sin40° sin 60° sin 80° =

b. cos 20° cos 40° cos 60° cos 80° = e. 4 cos 12°cos 48°cos 72° = cos 36°

f. tan20 tan40° tan 80°= tan60°

c. sin10° sin30° sin 50° sin 70° =
g. sin A sin (60°- A) sin (60° + A) = sin 3A

Q31.Prove that

a. 4sin θsin + θ sin + θ = sin 3θ c. 4cos θcos + θ cos − θ = cos3θ

b. tan(60° + θ)tan(60° − θ) = d. tan θtan (60°-θ) tan (60° + θ)= tan3θ.

Q32. Prove that

a. = tan A d. = cot A

b. = tan 2A e. =

c. = tan f. (sin 3x + sinx)sin x + (cos 3x – cos x)cos x = 0

g. cot 4𝑥(sin 5𝑥 + sin 3𝑥) = cot 𝑥(sin 5𝑥 − sin3x)

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h. Sin x + sin 3x + sin 5x + sin 7x = 4 cos x cos 2x sin j. cos 2θ cos −cos 3θ cos = sin5θ sin
4x

i. (sin 3𝐴 + sin 𝐴) sin 𝐴 + (cos 3𝐴 − cos 𝐴) cos A = 0 k. sin 𝛼 + sin α + + sin α + =0

Q33. Prove that :

a. (cos α + cos β) + (sin α + sin β) = 4cos

b. (cos α − cos β) + (sin α − sin β) = 4sin

c. cos α + cos β + cos γ + cos(α + β + γ) = 4 cos cos cos

d. = cot 3x

e. cos + x − cos − x = −√2 sin x

f. cos + x + cos − x = √2 cos x

g. sin α + sin β + sin γ − sin(α + β + γ) = 4 sin sin sin

Q34. If cosA + cos B = and sin A + sin B = ; prove that tan =

Q35. Prove that

a. = tan θ b. = cot θ c. = cot θ

d. = tan e. = tan −θ f. = tan −

Q36. Show that 2 + 2 + √2 + 2 cos 8θ = 2 cos θ

Q37. Prove that : =

Q38. Prove

a. cos + cos + cos + cos =

b. sin + sin + sin + sin = .

Q39. Prove that :

a. cos A + Cos A+ + Cos A− =

b. cos A + Cos A+ + Cos A− =

c. 1 + cos 1 + cos 1 + cos 1 + cos =

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d. cos 4x = 1 – 8 sin2 x cos2 x

Q40. Prove that :

a. = tan x b. sin 2x + 2 sin 4x + sin 6x = 4cos2x sin 4x

c. = 2 sin x d. √3 cosec 20° − sec 20° = 4

Q41. If sin A = , where 0° < 𝐴 < 90°, find the values of sin 2A ,cos 2A, tan 2A and sin 4A.

Q42. If tan α = , sin β = . Prove that α+2β = , where 0< α < and 0< β < .
√

( )
Q43. Prove : tan 4θ =

Q44. Find the values of (a)cos (b) sin (c)tan

Q45. Find sin , cos and tan

a. tanx = , x lies in quadrant II c. sinx = x lies in quadrant IV.

b. cos x = , x lies in quadrant III d. tan x = , π < x <

Q46. Prove

a. 8cos − 6 cos = 1

b. Cos 6A = 32cos6 A – 48cos4 A + 18cos2A – 1

c. sin 3A sin3 A + cos 3A cos3A = cos32A

d. cos3A + cos3(120° + A) + cos3 (240° + A) = cos 3A

e. tan A + tan(60° + A) - tan(60° - A) = 3 tan 3A

f. cot A + cot(60° + A) - cot (60° - A) = 3 cot 3A

g. cos 5A = 16cos5A – 20cos3 A + 5 cos A

h. Sin 5A = 5 sinA – 20 sin3 A +16 sin5A

i. sin3A + sin + A + sin +A = sin 3A

√ √ √ √
Q47. Prove : sin 18° = ; cos 18° = ; cos 36° = ; sin 36° =

Q48. Prove that = (Exemplar)

Q49. If = y, then prove that is also equal to y

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Q50. If cos x + sinx = √2 cos x, show that cos x - sinx = √2 sin x.

Q51.a. If cos x + sin x = m and sec x and cosec x = n, prove that n(m − 1)=2m.

b. If x = sec ∅ − tan ∅ and y = 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 ∅ + cot ∅, then show that xy + x – y + 1 = 0

Q52. If x lies in second quadrant, then show that + = −2 sec x .(Exemplar)

Q53. Find the range of f(x) = 1 + 3 cos 2x [-2,4]

Q54. Find the minimum and maximum values of 3sin x − 2cos x + 9 [7 ; 12]

Q55. If A = cos x + sin x for all x in R, then prove that ≤ A ≤ 1. (Exemplar)

Q56. Find the domain of the function f(x) = . R – {2nπ , n∈ Z}

√

Q57. Find the range of f(x) = (Exemplar)

Q58.a . If a cosx + b sin x = m and a sin x – b cos x = n, then show that a + b = m + n

b. If a tan x + b sec x = p and b tan x + a sec x = q, then show that a − b = q − p .

Q59. a. If tan x + sin x = m and tan x – sin x = n, then prove that m − n = 4 sin x tan x.

° °
Q60. If tan 35°= a, prove that ° °
= .

Q61. If tan (A+B) = p and tan (A-B) = q, then show that tan 2𝐴 = (Exemplar)

Q62. If x lies in the first quadrant and cos x = , then find the value of cos + x + cos − x + cos −x

Q63. If x cos α = y cos α + = z cos α + , then find the value of xy + yz + zx. (0)

Q64.. If sinx = , cos y = , where x and y both lie in the second quadrant. Find the value of a. sin (x + y)
𝟓𝟔 𝟔𝟑 𝟓𝟔
b. Cos (x – y) c. tan (x+y) { 𝟔𝟓
; 𝟔𝟓 ; 𝟑𝟑 }

𝟓𝟔
Q65.If cos(α + β) = and sin(α − β) = where α, β lie between 0and , then find the value of tan2 α. 𝟑𝟑
.

Q66.. If tan 𝛼 = and tan β = , show that 𝛼 + β = .

Q67. If A + B = 225°, prove that tan A + tan B + tan A tan B = 1.

Q68. Prove that = cosec 2x.

Q69. If tan x = , then show that sin α+ cos α = √2 cos x.

( )
Q70.If tan x = 2 tan y, prove that ( )
=3

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Q71. If x + y = z and tan x = k tan y, then prove that sin z = sin (x - y) (Exemplar)

Q72. If tan β = , show that tan(α − β) = (1 − n) tan α.

Q73. If sin x sin y – cos x cos y + 1 = 0, prove that 1 + cot x tan y = 0

Q74. Prove that cos 2x cos 2y + cos (x + y) − cos (x-y)= cos (2x+2y).

Q75. If m tan 𝑥 − = 𝑛 tan 𝑥 + , then prove that 2(m –n) = (m+n) sec 2x.

Q76..If tanα and tan β are distinct roots of a tanθ + b sec θ = c, then show that tan(α + β) = .

Q77. If 3 tan(θ − 15°) = tan(θ + 15°), 0 < 𝜃 < 90°, then prove that θ = 45°.

Q78.If sin(y + z-x), sin (z + x-y), sin (x + y -z) are in A.P, prove that tan x , tan y and tan z are in A.P.

Q79. If cos(x+y) = m cos(x-y) then prove that tan x = cot y.

Q80. If m sin x = n sin (x + 2𝛼), then prove that tan(𝑥 + 𝛼) cot 𝛼 = .Q81.. If sinα = k sin β prove that
tan = tan .

Q81. If sin x + sin y = a and cos x + cos y = b, then find the value of (a)tan (b) tan .

( )
Q82.If ( )
= , then show that = .

𝟐 𝒄𝒐𝒔 𝒙
Q83.If tan x = then find the value of + . { }.
√𝒄𝒐𝒔 𝟐𝒙

Q84.Show that 2sin β + 4 cos(α + β) sin α sin β + cos 2(α + β) = cos 2α.

Q85.If cosα + cos β = 0 = sin α + sin β, then prove that cos2α + cos2 β+ 2 cos (α + β)=0

Q86.If a cos2θ + b sin2θ = c has α and β its roots, then prove that tan α + tan β=

Q87. If sin x + sin y = a and cos x + cos y = b, find a. Sin(x+y) b. Cos(x+y) c. cos(x-y)

Q88.If cosθ = , prove that tan = tan .

Q89.Prove that cot A – tan A = 2 cot 2A and deduce that tan α + 2 tan 2α + 4 tan 4α + 8 cot 8α = cot α.

Q90. Find the value of sin sin sin sin .

Q91. Find the value of tan9°- tan 27°- tan 63° + tan 81°.

Q92. If Cosθ = , then show that tan = ± tan cot .

Q93 If 2 tanα = 3 tan β, then prove that tan(α − β) = .

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Q94. Prove that : cos cos cos cos cos cos cos =

Q95. Prove that

a. = sin 4x b. = − cos 2x − cos x c. = cos 2x = cos 3x

Q96. If sin(θ + α) = a and sin(θ + β) = b, prove that cos 2(α − β) − 4ab cos(α − β) = 1 − 2a −
2b (𝐄𝐱𝐞𝐦𝐩𝐥𝐚𝐫).

Q97 If tan = tan , prove that cos θ = .

Q98. If a cos 2θ + b sin 2θ = c has α and β as its roots, then prove that :

a. tan α + tan β = b. tan α. tan β = c. tan(α + β) =

Q99. Prove that : 4 sin 27° = 5 + √5 − 3 − √5

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