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This Arduino IDE code connects a BME280 sensor to an ESP32 device's WiFi network. It then publishes the sensor's real-time temperature, humidity, and pressure readings to an MQTT broker every 5 minutes. The code includes functions to connect to WiFi, connect to the MQTT broker, read the sensor data, and publish a JSON-formatted payload of readings to a specified MQTT topic.

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Aparna Shukla
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30 views2 pages

Project Code

This Arduino IDE code connects a BME280 sensor to an ESP32 device's WiFi network. It then publishes the sensor's real-time temperature, humidity, and pressure readings to an MQTT broker every 5 minutes. The code includes functions to connect to WiFi, connect to the MQTT broker, read the sensor data, and publish a JSON-formatted payload of readings to a specified MQTT topic.

Uploaded by

Aparna Shukla
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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SOURCE CODE

TOOL USE BY ARDUINO IDE

#include <Wire.h>
#include <Adafruit_Sensor.h>
#include <Adafruit_BME280.h>
#include <WiFi.h>
#include <PubSubClient.h>
const char* ssid = "Your WiFi SSID";
const char* password = "Your WiFi password";
const char* mqtt_server = "Your MQTT broker IP address";
const char* mqtt_username = "Your MQTT broker username";
const char* mqtt_password = "Your MQTT broker password";
const int mqtt_port = 1883;
Adafruit_BME280 bme;
float temperature;
float humidity;
float pressure;
WiFiClient espClient;
PubSubClient client(espClient);
void connectWiFi() {
Serial.print("Connecting to WiFi...");
WiFi.begin(ssid, password);
while (WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED) {
delay(500);
Serial.print(".");
}
Serial.println("WiFi connected!");
}
void connectMQTT() {
Serial.print("Connecting to MQTT broker...");
while (!client.connected()) {
if (client.connect("ESP32Client", mqtt_username, mqtt_password)) {
Serial.println("MQTT connected!");
} else {
Serial.print("failed, rc=");
Serial.print(client.state());
Serial.println(" retrying in 5 seconds");
delay(5000);
}
}
}
void publishData() {
temperature = bme.readTemperature();
humidity = bme.readHumidity();
pressure = bme.readPressure() / 100.0F;
String payload = "{\"temperature\": " + String(temperature) + ", \"humidity\": " + String(humidity)
+ ", \"pressure\": " + String(pressure) + "}";
client.publish("weather/forecast", payload.c_str());
}
void setup() {
Serial.begin(9600);
if (!bme.begin()) {
Serial.println("Could not find a valid BME280 sensor, check wiring!");
while (1);
}
connectWiFi();
client.setServer(mqtt_server, mqtt_port);
connectMQTT();
}
void loop() {
if (WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED) {
connectWiFi();
}
if (!client.connected()) {
connectMQTT();
}
publishData();
delay(300000);
}

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