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This document provides calculations to check the capacity of anchors under tension loading according to ACI 318-11. It evaluates the steel capacity of two anchors, finding their capacity is greater than the factored tensile load. It also evaluates the concrete breakout capacity of the anchors. The breakout capacity of a single anchor is sufficient but the capacity of both anchors in a group is insufficient, indicating the concrete pedestal needs reinforcing bars to transfer the tension load.

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EakJhuan
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16 views

Reactions 4

This document provides calculations to check the capacity of anchors under tension loading according to ACI 318-11. It evaluates the steel capacity of two anchors, finding their capacity is greater than the factored tensile load. It also evaluates the concrete breakout capacity of the anchors. The breakout capacity of a single anchor is sufficient but the capacity of both anchors in a group is insufficient, indicating the concrete pedestal needs reinforcing bars to transfer the tension load.

Uploaded by

EakJhuan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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NOTE; CALC ARE PERFORMED IN ACCORDANCE WITH ACI.318-11 APPENDIX D .

Nn
1.5hef 1.5hef
1.Basic design parameter
Nu = 71044 N <--( factored load )
Vu = 0 N <-- ( factored load ) hef

anchor governed by strength of ductile steel


Bolt type = 1 <= for ductile = 1, for brittle = 2
 factor condition = 0.75 for tension
 factor condition = 0.65 for shear breakout cone for tension

anchor governed by concrete breakout,side face blowout,pullout, pryout strength.


 factor condition =  for tension
 factor condition = 0.75 for shear
Bolt type = 2 <= for stud = 1, for head bolt = 2 , hook = 3
Provide Grout = 2 <= for used grout pads = 1, no grout = 2
Condition = 2 <= for used crack conc = 1, uncrack conc = 2

2.Steel capacity of anchor under tension loading.


Nsa = n Ase futa
n = 2 bolts number of anchor in a group
bolt  = 20 mm Diameter of bolts or studs ( section for 2- Top of rebar )
number of threads = 10
e = 0 mm eccentricity ( ** in case of no eccentric = 0) NO! >120mm OK NO!

Nu,max,1 stud = 35522.0 N <= Maximum tensile force of single bolt = Nu/n + Nx e/[2xS] 63 425.0 63
^2
Ase = 238.63 mm Effective cross area of anchor
futa = 800 Mpa <= < min( 860,1.9fya) OK
fy = 640 Mpa
Nsa = 190900 N edge 62.5 NO!

Nsa = 143175.0 N >35522.01 OK in single


Nsa = 286350.0 N >71044.02 OK in group

3.Concrete breakout capacity of anchor under tension loading ( sec. D.5.2 ) 487.5 >200mm OK

Ncb = ANc/ANco Ψed,N Ψc,N Ψcp,N Nb single anchor


Ncbg = ANc/ANco Ψec,N, Ψed,N Ψc,N Ψcp,N Nb groups anchor ( unit:mm)

n= 2 Nos the numbers of tension anchor in group.


hef = 240 mm <= this value should not be more 193.333333333333mm
hef ' = 240 mm <= Effective anchor embedment depth
Ca,min = 62.5 mm <= from figure 290 mm.
Ca, max = 360 mm <= from figure <1.5hef, OK

hef '
Smax = 425 mm <= maximum spacing between bolts<3 hef' OK
fc ' = 28.0 Mpa <= Concrte compressive strength e
In case = 2 <= if cast-in bolt = 1 , if post-installed = 2 Nu
In case = 3 <= if under cut anchor=1, Torque-controlled expansion anchor=2 or Displacement-control anchor expansion anch=3 , Adhesive anchors = 4
Anco = 518400 mm2 Projected area of failure surface of a single anchor remote from c a,min of 1.5hef or greater
Anc = 232375 mm2 <= Projected concrete failure area of group anchor by tension force. ( Plan of bolt group appiled tensile force)
Anc = 354900 mm2 <= Projected concrete failure area of single anchor by tension force.
 ed,N = 0.752 <= if cmin > =1.5hef = 1 , if cmin < 1.5 hef = 0.7+0.3x[camin]/[1.5hef]
 c,N = 1.4 <= for crack concrete(all case = 1), for uncrack section ( insitu = 1.25, post-installed anchors = 1.4)
Cac = 960.0 the critical edge distance shall not be taken less than
 ec,N = 1.00 <= Modifiled for anchorage group eccentrically in tension.
 cp,N = 0.375 <= Modifiled factor for post -installed anchor
kc = 13 <= Cracked conc (cast-in =10, post-install by used product test = 10(max), post install not used product test = 7 ) , Uncrack ( cast-in=10, and post-install = 13(max), )

Nb = 255764 N <= Basic concrete breakout strength cast in anchor = 10 √fc' hef1.5 , for post-installed = 7 √fc' hef1.5 , if 280 mm<= hef<=635 mm = 3.9 √fc' hef1.5
Ncb = 51852.1 N >35522.01 OK in single
Ncbg = 33950.8 N <71044.02 NO in group

The breakout concrete pedestal is not


Pass!! need reinforce bar transfer
tension load

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