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Grand Assessment - Applied Data

Science
Please enter correct Name, Email Address, NM ID and Anna University Registration Number.
Wrong information will lead to zero score.

Points: 27/30 Time: 29:57

1. Name *

S.MUTHU KUMAR

2. Email Address (please use your IBM linked email address only) *

[email protected]

3. NM ID *

au813821205034

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4. Anna University Registration Number *

813821205034

5. College Code *

8138

Incorrect 0/1 Points

6. Which cloud platform is known for providing AI services like natural language
processing and computer vision? *

Google Cloud Platform

b) Microsoft Azure

c) IBM Cloud

d) Amazon Web Services (AWS)

Correct 1/1 Points

7. Which algorithm is commonly used for clustering similar data points

together? *

K-nearest Neighbors (KNN)

Decision Trees

K-means

Support Vector Machines (SVM)

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Incorrect 0/1 Points

8. Which unsupervised learning algorithm is used to find the optimal number of

clusters in a dataset? *

K-means Clustering

Hierarchical Clustering

Density-Based Spatial Clustering of Applications with Noise (DBSCAN)

Elbow Method

Correct 1/1 Points

9. What is the main advantage of using cloud services for AI and ML

applications?
*

Lower computational power

Reduced cost and scalability

Restricted access to AI models

Limited storage capabilities

Correct 1/1 Points

10. What is the term used for machine learning algorithms that learn from
labeled data to make predictions or
decisions? *

Unsupervised Learning

Supervised Learning

Reinforcement Learning

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Semi-Supervised Learning

Correct 1/1 Points

11. What type of data preprocessing technique is used to convert text data into
numerical format for machine
learning algorithms?
*

Data Imputation

Feature Scaling

Feature Engineering

Text Encoding

Correct 1/1 Points

12. Which technique is used to replace missing values in a dataset with

appropriate values? *

Outlier Detection

Feature Scaling

Data Imputation

Feature Engineering

Correct 1/1 Points

13. Which statement best describes the term "overfitting" in machine learning?
*

The model performs well on the training data but poorly on unseen data.

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The model performs equally well on both the training and test data.

The model cannot capture complex patterns in the data.

The model is under-trained and lacks accuracy.

Correct 1/1 Points

14. Which evaluation metric is commonly used for classification problems and
represents the ratio of correctly predicted instances to the total instances? *

Mean Squared Error (MSE)

Area Under the Curve (AUC)

F1 Score

Accuracy

Correct 1/1 Points

15. What is the process of cleaning, transforming, and enriching raw data into a
usable form for analysis? *

Data Wrangling

Data Visualization

Data Mining

Data Analysis

Correct 1/1 Points

16. Which machine learning algorithm is used for anomaly detection and novelty
detection? *

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Naive Bayes

Random Forest

Support Vector Machines (SVM)

Isolation Forest

Correct 1/1 Points

17. What is the purpose of cross-validation in machine learning? *

To evaluate the model's performance on unseen data

To compare different machine learning algorithms

To handle missing values in the dataset

To increase the model's complexity

Correct 1/1 Points

18. Which data type is used for categorical variables that have no intrinsic
ordering?
*

Integer

String

Float

Boolean

Correct 1/1 Points

19. Which Python library is commonly used for data manipulation and analysis *

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TensorFlow

Keras

Pandas

Scikit-learn

Correct 1/1 Points

20. In machine learning, what term is used for the dataset used to test the
model's performance after training on
the training dataset? *

Validation set

Test set

Training set

Unlabeled set

Correct 1/1 Points

21. Which data preprocessing technique is used to transform categorical

variables into numerical form by assigning each category a unique integer?

Data Normalization

Feature Scaling

One-Hot Encoding

Label Encoding

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Correct 1/1 Points

22. What is the purpose of feature scaling in data preprocessing?

*

To remove outliers from the data

To convert categorical features into numerical format

To normalize the data to a similar scale

To handle missing values in the dataset

Correct 1/1 Points

23. Which method can be used to handle imbalanced datasets in classification

problems?
*

Randomly removing samples from the majority class

Using accuracy as the evaluation metric

Oversampling the minority class

Ignoring the class imbalance and training the model as usual

Correct 1/1 Points

24. In a confusion matrix, which term represents the number of correctly

predicted positive instances? *

True Positive (TP)

False Positive (FP)

True Negative (TN)

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False Negative (FN)

Correct 1/1 Points

25. Which Python library provides tools for data manipulation and analysis, as
well as mathematical functions and arrays? *

Scikit-learn

NumPy

Pandas

Matplotlib

Correct 1/1 Points

26. Which technique is used for reducing the dimensionality of data while
preserving its variance?
*

Principal Component Analysis (PCA)

K-means Clustering

Decision Trees

Ridge Regression

Correct 1/1 Points

27. Which supervised learning algorithm is used for making predictions with
discrete or categorical target variables? *

Linear Regression

Decision Trees

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Logistic Regression

K-means Clustering

Correct 1/1 Points

28. Which technique is used to handle the class imbalance problem by

generating synthetic samples for the minority class? *

Ensemble Learning

SMOTE (Synthetic Minority Over-sampling Technique)

Ridge Regression

Recursive Feature Elimination (RFE)

Correct 1/1 Points

29. Which programming language is widely used for data science and machine
learning? *

Java

C++

Python

Ruby

Correct 1/1 Points

30. Which evaluation metric is used to assess the performance of a regression

model by measuring the average difference between predicted and actual
values? *

F1 Score

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R-squared (R2) Score

Mean Absolute Error (MAE)

Precision

Correct 1/1 Points

31. What type of machine learning algorithm is used for predicting numeric
values, such as house prices? *

Classification

Clustering

Regression

Reinforcement Learning

Incorrect 0/1 Points

32. Which evaluation metric is commonly used for imbalanced datasets and
represents the ability of a model to identify positive instances correctly? *

F1 Score

Accuracy

Precision

Area Under the Curve (AUC)

Correct 1/1 Points

33. Which module in data science focuses on finding patterns and relationships
in data without using labeled examples? *

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Unsupervised Learning

Supervised Learning - Classification

Model Evaluation Metrics

Hyper-parameter Optimization

Correct 1/1 Points

34. Which technique is used to find the best set of hyperparameters for a
machine learning model? *

Gradient Descent

Feature Engineering

Hyperparameter Optimization

K-Nearest Neighbors

Correct 1/1 Points

35. Which statistical measure gives an idea of how much the values in a dataset
vary from the mean? *

Mean Absolute Deviation (MAD)

Standard Deviation

Variance

Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)

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