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    (PR 2024) Lec1 Intro Regression I

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    amiramohamedkamal484
    This document provides an introduction and overview of pattern recognition and regression. It outlines the agenda which includes an introduction to machine learning and simple linear regression with one variable. Key concepts around artificial intelligence, machine learning, and types of machine learning including supervised and unsupervised learning are defined. The document then focuses on the topic of regression, explaining what regression is and providing examples of regression problems in domains like salary prediction, stock prediction, and house price prediction. It frames regression as predicting real-valued output given examples with the correct or "right" answers. The concepts of the regression model and estimating the regression function from data are also introduced.

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    (PR 2024) Lec1 Intro Regression I

    Uploaded by

    amiramohamedkamal484
    26 views25 pages
    This document provides an introduction and overview of pattern recognition and regression. It outlines the agenda which includes an introduction to machine learning and simple linear regression with one variable. Key concepts around artificial intelligence, machine learning, and types of machine learning including supervised and unsupervised learning are defined. The document then focuses on the topic of regression, explaining what regression is and providing examples of regression problems in domains like salary prediction, stock prediction, and house price prediction. It frames regression as predicting real-valued output given examples with the correct or "right" answers. The concepts of the regression model and estimating the regression function from data are also introduced.

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    [PR 2024] Lec1 Intro Regression I

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    This document provides an introduction and overview of pattern recognition and regression. It outlines the agenda which includes an introduction to machine learning and simple linear regression with one variable. Key concepts around artificial intelligence, machine learning, and types of machine learning including supervised and unsupervised learning are defined. The document then focuses on the topic of regression, explaining what regression is and providing examples of regression problems in domains like salary prediction, stock prediction, and house price prediction. It frames regression as predicting real-valued output given examples with the correct or "right" answers. The concepts of the regression model and estimating the regression function from data are also introduced.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    26 views25 pages

    (PR 2024) Lec1 Intro Regression I

    Uploaded by

    amiramohamedkamal484
    This document provides an introduction and overview of pattern recognition and regression. It outlines the agenda which includes an introduction to machine learning and simple linear regression with one variable. Key concepts around artificial intelligence, machine learning, and types of machine learning including supervised and unsupervised learning are defined. The document then focuses on the topic of regression, explaining what regression is and providing examples of regression problems in domains like salary prediction, stock prediction, and house price prediction. It frames regression as predicting real-valued output given examples with the correct or "right" answers. The concepts of the regression model and estimating the regression function from data are also introduced.

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    Pattern Recognition

    Lecture 1: Introduction & Regression I


    Dr. Dina Khattab
    Faculty of Computer & Information Sciences (FCIS) - Ain Shams University
    [email protected]
    Instructor: Dr. Dina Khattab

    Email: [email protected]

    Office Hours: Wednesday 7:00 PM to 9:00 PM


    Agenda
    • Introduction about Machine Learning

    • Simple Regression
    Linear regression with one variable

    3
    Artificial Intelligence

    • Is the science which allows machines (or


    computers) to mimic cognitive functions that
    humans associate with the human mind, such as
    learning , problem solving and decision making
    specially for non-programed situations
    AI Problems

    • Reasoning & Problem Solving

    • Knowledge representation (Expert


    Systems)

    • Planning

    • Learning (ML)

    • Natural Language Processing (NLP)

    • Perception (Vision & Speech)

    • Motion & Manipulation (Robotics)


    Machine Learning (ML)
    • Traditional Learning (Rule-based)

    Data

    Computer Output
    Program

    • Machine Learning (example/experience-based)

    Data

    Computer Program

    Output
    What is Machine Learning is about?

    • Enable the machine to learn.


    • It’s all about data (understand data very well and have good data)

    • Machine learning process


    – Data (datasets) >> Techniques >> decisions
    Applications
    Retail
    • Face/Speech Recognition
    • Language Translation
    • Self-driving Cars
    Search
    • Virtual Personal Assistant
    • Traffic Predictions
    • Stock Marketing Movie
    • Healthcare Distribution

    • Medical Diagnosis
    • Style Recommendation
    • Advertising Videos
    • Filtering/News feed

    Music
    Types of Machine Learning

    Machine Learning

    Supervised Unsupervised Reinforcement

    Task driven Data driven Learn by interacting to


    (Regression / (Clustering) environment
    classification)
    Syllabus

     Supervised Learning
    – Regression
    – Classification
     Unsupervised Learning
    – Clustering & Retrieval
    – Dimensionality Reduction
    REGRESSION
    What is Regression?
    • From features to predictions

    12
    Salary after ML Course

    • How much will your salary be? (y = $$)


    • Depends on x = degree of course, quality of
    project, ….
    13
    Stock Prediction
    • Predict the price of a stock (y)
    • Depends on x =
    – Recent history of stock price
    – News events
    – Related commodities

    14
    Predicting House Prices

    ML Model

    15
    Look at recent sales in my
    neighborhood
    • How much did they sell for?

    16
    Supervised Learning Regression Problem
    Given the “right answer” for Predict real-valued output
    each example in the data.
    17
    Model –
    How we assume the world works

    18
    Model –
    How we assume the world works

    19
    Which model ?

    20
    Task 2 – For a given model f(x),
    estimate function f( x) from data

    21
    Which line?

    22
    Task 2 – For a given model f(x),
    estimate function f( x) from data

    23
    24
    Credit for

    • Machine Learning Specialization (2015) by Emily


    Fox & Carlos Guestrin – Uni. Of Washington.

    • Machine Learning, by Andrew Ng – Uni. Of


    Stanford.

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