358 ANSWER::)

PAPER A (1). (Page282)

1. -H; x2-IOx+9=0.
2. x6 - 6x5y + 15x4y2 - 2Qx3y3 + I5x2y'" - 6xy5 +yS; 59,348,000.
3. x< -4, O<x<1. 4. 11·54; 27·55.
5. 0,0'17, 2,45, 4'20, 5,11. 6. 2.vl3.
7. y+x(t+I)=a(t+l)(t +2t+2). 2

8. I8x(3x2 + 7)2; - (X22~4)2; -tx6 - 4x3 + 9x +0; H.

~. Maximum, (4, 312). Minimum (Ii", H). 10. 4t; 341·117'.

PAPER A (2). (Page 282)

1. (i) x=3, y= -5; x= -1
4
7' y= -;h; (ii) 95,433.
2. (i) -3,9; (ii) n=9. 3. 174(·5) m.
4. O. 5. 21·4 cms.
6. 4; 20; (11,11), (-I, - 5).
7. Centre (4,8), Radius 5 ; y= 13, 4y -3x =35; i.
8. (i) Minimum (0, 0), Maximum ( - I, -I); (ii) 2j-.

9. (a) 3/(3 _X)2, 1;0 cosxo; (b) 1·9983.

10. s=8t+5t2-t3; t=!s, s=48m.

PAPER A (3). (Page 283)

1. (a) x=3; (b) x=2·54. 2. 1 +6x +9x2 -20x3 -90x"'; 1·1234.
3. A = 4, B = -I; 398·3. 4. 78° 54'; 6·354 m.
5. (i) 0°,45°,135°,180°, (ii) 35° 15',144°45'; (iii) 90°
6. (9, -10); Area 134. 7. Centroid (i-, f); Circumcentre (-H-, g).
..) 5
8• (II -1
47Tcms •

9. (i) Maximum 4
2 7' Minimum 0; (ii) 1- sin 2x +!x +c, sin x -isin3 x +c.
10. 61 unit 2•

PAPER A (4). (Page 284)

1. (i) x=2,y=-1 ;x2-x(p2-2q+2)+p2+q2-2q+l-0.

3. B=38°41',O=95°19',a=2·66m. 4.30°. 6.26/../65.
9. 6i-, HI - 2/77); !'V'2x2 - 3 +0. 10. 6772+ 9../317'.

PAPER A (5). (Page 285)

1. (i) x = 14; (ii) x = - 2, Y =2; x =4, Y = -1. 2. (ii) 0·952996.
3. -8(X-!)2_!. 5. x=O, 78°32',127°40'.
6. y-3t2x+2t3=0; y=28x3. 7. 44x + 117y =0.
8 4 1 M"
• X + 1 - x-I; IDlmum
9
2'
•
Maxunum
1..
11·

9. 4y = Ilx - 20; (M, - H). 10. (i) 0·245, 0·005; (ii) 0·959.
 ANSWERS 359
PAPER A (6). (Page 286)
q
1. (a) p (pI q- 3 ),. (b) 2x2 - 6x + 9 = O. 2 . (a ) 40 , 320 ; (b) 4 ,.320

3. 37° 27'. 4. N 16° 49' E; 14° 42'. 5. nrr/3 where n = 1, 2... 5.

6. y=2x+1. 7. 2x2 + 2y2 -I5x -lly + 22 =0.

8 (1") --'
cos...IX (oo)
11
cos x
.j"
(OO.
; lll)
21
oge 10 . 102x•
· 2...IX' 2 sm x

9• y 3 3 2 9 2 (9a2 ..[2 5..[2

+ 2t x = at; a t + 4t2; ±T' 10. (i) i; 12; (ii) 6rr.

PAPER A (7). (Page 287)

1. (a) (3x+2y-4)(x-4y+3); (b) x= -I,y=2,z=3. 2. n=43.

3. 2x - (2;)2 + (2;)3 _ (2:)(; -l<x<!. 4. 7·45 em.

5. 67° 16', 0·665. 6. (a) Inside; (b) ell, 10).

8. (i) lead - be) (ax +b)-1/2 (ex +d)-3/2. 9 av -1

• IOk_ams •

. 2 25&rr "3
10 · 18 umt ;~ umt •

PAPER A (8). (Page 287)

1. (0( + fJ)3 - 3rxfJ(rx + fJ); 8x2 - 43x - 343 = O.
2. (i) 15600; (ii) 17 576; (iii) 6300
3. (a) 30°,150°,270°; (b) 45°,146° 18',225°,326° 18'.

4. r2(.J3 -7T/3) cm2• 5. 25 cos (x -73° 44'); (i) 25; (ii) 7° 19', 140° 9'.
6. (35\ 256); 19!unit2. 7. (3,2), (-5, -4).

8. (i) _ 1 . 9. a=!, b= -1. 10. (a)I3g, loge!; (b)I : 3.

2'1'x(I _X)3/2

PAPER A (9). (Page 288)

n -- 5. b sin ().
I. (a)2{21oga+n-llogb}. 2.180; 60.
a
6. 10, 20; (8, - 3), (13, 7), (-- 3, - 5).
7. X2+y2_4x-2y-4=0; 3!; 15y+8x+20=0.

9. (a) 6x5 -4x -2/x3; ~:: ~::::; (b) (3t,I3).

x sin 4x ,- I +.JX
10. (a) "2 --8- +c; (b) -2'Vx +loge I-.JX +c.

PAPER A (10). (Page 289)

1. 0·59, 2·0, 3·41 ; 0 <k < 1·45.
7
16x3 64x5 256x7
2. (a) (b) 4x+- -+ +- -; -!<x<!.
3 5 7
4 0;

3. 88° 6' ; 62·52 cm2• 4. 20 m. 6. Same side. 7. (2, I), (6, 13).
360 Al'1SWEHS
47TR3
8. y =tx -t3; (3t2J4, -t3J4).
9. 3V3'
10. 2 -l •...
~, 3; 7T(i -2 loge 3).

PAPER A (11). (Page 290)

2
1. (i) 1260; (ii) 1 6' 2. (i) - 1,399,680; (ii) 0'5004.

3. i
{4n2 +3n +2}. 5. 93·1 m. 6. (0,0); 1.

7. Centre (2, - 1); Radius 5.

9. (i) - 1 ; xe-X(2 - x). (") logio e

11 --x-; 0·0009. 10. 0'0112.
2x3/2(1 _X)lj2

PAPER A (12). (Page 291)

1. (a) x = ±2V2, y = ±V2; x = ±v'3, y = ± 4~3. (b) - 2<k< 1.

2. n=7, -4; Coefficient =56 or 45. 3.0'45,1'40,2'93(5).

5. (i) 0°, ±1200; (ii) -138° 21', - 97° 39', 41°39', 82° 21'. 6. 1, t; 3.J2.
7. 3(x2+y2)-10x+3=0; Centre (t,O), Radiust; 3y+4x=0.
8. (i) _1~6x2(1_x)!; x=O, 1; (ii) -4e-2X(x2+4x+3); x= -1, -3.
9. (i) tx 3 - 84 + 9 loge x +0; i cos5 x - t cos 3 x +0; (ii) 14J.~6.
10. Hunit2; ¥1Tunit3•

PAPF:R B (1). (Page 292)

n I n+l
1. (a) 3(4n2+12n-l); (b) 3 (2n+l)(2n+3)'

2 __ 1_ +_1_ + 3x +2. 3. a =3. 5. tan-I (V2 cot a) .

. 2(x -2) x +2 2(x2 +4)

6. (a) y-a=mx; y=x+6. (b) t.

8. Maximum t, Minimum -!; Inflexions (0, 0), ( ±v'3, ±~) .

9. (i) X +tx3• (ii) 16, t. 10. 17tunit2•

PAPER B (2). (Page 293)

b2 b'2
1. (i) b2 =4ao; (ii) ~ = a'e' .

3. (a) A=!,B=-!-,O=·hD=3; (b) x=3,y=5,z=2; x=-1,y=-3,

z= -i.
x2 y2
5. 0,49. 7. 25+9=1; 20y +9x=75; Col.", ti).

10. (i) -li (ii) ~1 +x -log (eX + 1) +0.

e +
 Ai'ISWERS 361
PAPER B (3). (Page 294)
2. (i) - ;'8; (ii) 1+ 20x + 163x2.
3. (i) p+q+r=pqr; (ii) pq+qr+rp=l; (iii) p+q+pqr=,.
4. 1: 2; 60° 28'. 5. (i) 45°, 60°, 135°, 225°, 300°, 315°; (ii) 20° 16'. 86°.
6. (i) y(be'- b'e) +x(ae' -a'e) =0 ;
(ii) ya(ab' xa'b) -xb(ab' -a'b) +a(ac' -a'c) +b(be' +b'c) =0.
7. yt - x =at2. 8. (i) 8 (3 - 4x - 4x2)-t; - 2xe--" sin;{,

9. _~
x-I
__ 6_.
2x-l
10
.
1
S·

PAPER B (4). (Page 295)

3. (a) Sum = - (a2 + fJ2), Product =(a - f3)2; (b) n = 12, k = 12.
4. a=28·24 cm, B=lOl° 34', 0=26° 52'.
5. 8=20°,100°,140°,220°, 2GO°,340°; x =0·940, -0·174, -0·766.
3x2-3
6. x2 +y2 -4x -12y +36 =0; (0,4). 8. __/__5x ---
'" 5x2 - 1 ' x3 - 3x .
31T
9. 8

PAPER B (5). (Page 296)

1. (a) x=:!;-, y= --1; x=3, y= -t. (b) 6p2~q2.
2. (a) 1 - 2x - 2x2 - 4x3 - IOx4; (b) a =15' b =-}; c = 1~ s·

3.2·71. 5. Ha-b)cos20+~ksin28+~(a-b).
6. ("i, ~), ( -t, i), (i, -i), (.!l, t); y =x - 2, 2x + 3y = 1.

PAPER B (6). (Page 297)

2 5
1. 270,725; 69,184; 6768; 76,145. 2.1+3x+ (2x_3)
3
3. a+b-I,!(a2-b+I),i(a3+2b-3); a=-I,b=2. 5.34·3Im2•
21Ta3 x2 x3 3 21T
6. (0,0). 8. 3J3"' 9. x -"2+6' 10. 2 loge If; 3" .

PAPER B (7). (Page 298)

2. (i) }2.!J~::l)r ; (ii) -3. 3. 15° 16'.

(12-r)!r!

4. (i) Greatest .J2 - I, Least - (.J2 + I). 6. x cos ()+ y sin ()= 1.
a b
2
. a=4,y="')--+
8 • (1) x 4 I ; (")
11 a=-2 Up ' b =--2UP .
_ x
9. 2 tan-1..rx +c; t cos3 x -cos x +c. 10. 2v'37Tunit3•
362 ANSWERS
PAPER B (8). (Page 299)
x+2 4
1. 2002; 252. 2. (a) x2 + 1 + x _ 2; (b) ~.

5. (a) 18°, 90°, 162°; (b) cos O.

6. AB y=2x-l, AD 2y+x=3, OD y=2x+9, BO 2y+x=18.
7. y(tl +t2) -2x=2atlt2. 8. 0,347,0,414,0,308.

9. (I') .~, - 4x (")

11 . 1
~--1 x 2' ("')
III 3 cos 3x+ 3 cos 2 xsrox.
'
10. 1·2.
'V 3 - 4x2 'V 1 - x2 - X

PAPER B (9). (Page 300)

1. x=l, y=2, z= -3; x= -1, y= -2, z=3.
2
2. (i) 105, 20. (ii) 1 +~ + 3: + ~~ ' 1·41421.

x-v l-xy
4. (a) 0°, ±1200; (b) ±-1 -, ±-- .
+xy x+y
.~ .~ 2a.J3 3.J3r2 3.J3r
6. y'V3+x=2a,y-x'V3+- -=0.
3
8.-8-' -2"
10. (i) 3!, (li) ! tan-l (2 tan-1 x).

PAPER B (10). (Page 301)

2. 1,43. 3. (i) n1T+iX; (iii) x =nI80° + 10° 18' + ( _l)n 26° 34'.

4. 41° 39'. 7. ~ _ ,yb =a2 _ b2•

cos ep sm ep

8. (a) nI
x
2
- 8x + 14
(x _ 4)2
(") 2
' 11 ";x2 + l'
C")
III e-
5X(3 3 5' 3)
cos x - sm x.

b b
(b) - a tan fJ, 3a2 cos4 8 sin 8 .

9. Curve y = 2x 3 + 6x2 - 6, tangent y + 6x + 8 = O.

10• (I') 1T
8' (OO).!.1 432 ("') 3.J3
11 4. oge 1fi", III 8' (' ) 1T
IV "8'

PAPER B (ll). (Page 302)

1. (a) 0,557. (b) Maximum .l", Minimum 1. 2. 31.
4a ·lb
5. x2 +y2 -x(a +b) +ab =0. 9. x =31T' Y=3-;"

10. (i) sin-1 (x -1) +c; (ii) loge . ~ - 3 +c; (iii) 1.

'Vx2 + 1

PAPER B (12). (Page 303)

1. (i) q= -3; x= -1, 2, 3. (ii) x=2, 6. 3. (a) }t, :::; (b) 32° 46'.
5. x2+y2-6x-6y+1O=0; y-x+4=0,y=x+4.

8. (i) P (2, 12), Q (-1, - 6); (ii) 3~3 •

 ANSWERS 363
9
•
n109"1 x-I 1
--;-+;;+C; (") tan3 x
II -3- -tanx+x+c; 41.

32V2 .
10. (b) 15 =3·02umt2•

PAPER C (1). (Page 304)

1. (-2,4) Min., (-t, -4) Max.; x= -t.
2. loge (1 +!) = I-! (!)2 + t (!)3 - t (t )£ + t (! )5... ;
loge (1 -!) = - a
+!(!)2 +t(~y +t(t)'l +ta)5 ...} 3. 0·45.
5. y2 =4ax; 2. 7. (a) (i) tan-1 x, (ii) 5e-X(cos 2x - I); (b) - 8, - 2.
-- sin4 x sin6 x
8. -i, -a,~. J. (a) -1'-"I-x(x+5) +c, -4---6-+c. (b) t.

PAPER C (2). (Page 305)

5. 2·68: 1. 7. 3Y-4x+2a=0,(i, _2 a). 8. (a) y±8x+6=0.

9

PAPER C (3). (Page 306)

n! n!
1. (i! Y' (n; I)! (n; I)! ; 45.
3 tan A +tan B + tan 0 -tan A tan B tan 0
. 1 - tan B tan 0 - tan 0 tan A - tan A tan B .

5. x=O, y=
2
± {X~:~t
_x2e-X
+'-"ab}.

7. (a) x2 +4' (x _2)2 ; (b) x= ±c.

8. (a) x =0 (Min.); x = ±~ (Max.). (b) (i) - b, (ii) - '-"a2 +b2•

10. (i) 1loge 1 +y +_1_ ==A; (ii) y'-"l +x2 =::2'-"1+x2 +! sinh-1 x +A.
l-y 1 +x

PAPER C (4). (Page 307)

1
3. a=!, b==O,c= -8 4,' d=O.

11 311 711 911

4. 5'5'5' 5' 7.1<x<3,x>¥.

9. (i) 0; (ii) i; (iii) !(e 2 + 1).

10. (i) xy=2(x-l); (ii) 4ysecnx=sin2x+2x.
364 ANSWERS
PAPER C (5). (page 308)
3. x=lO° 12',109· 48',190° 12',289° 48'. 5. y+tx=2at+at3•
7. 0·41. 8. (i) an cos (ax + n21T); (ti) (_I)n-l (n -1)1 •
(I +x)n

PAPER C (6). (Page 309)

n(n+I) 2 n(n+I)(n+2) II
1. l+nx+--2-, - x + 3' xS+ ••• , -1<x<l; 3(I-t)-~-4.

3. (i) n180° +( _I)n 30°, n180° + ( -1)n+148° 36'; (ii) (2n + 1) i, (4n + 1) 1~'
7. Limits 0, O.
.. x x x x 1
8. (1) tan 2 +x tan 2- 2logesec2 +c, loge "'x2 + 1 - -tan-Ix x +c; (ii) -No.
9. 1·202.
10. (i) x2(I-y)=A(I+y); (ii) y=xlogex+Ax; (iii) y=Ae2X+Bex•

PAPER C (7). (Page 310)

2 17 6n2+2In+17 x
1. (a) 6n; (b) 3"6-6(n+l)(n+2)(n+3); (e) l_x-Ioge(l-x).
()3 (J5 82 84
3, 8 - 3! + 51 - ... , I - 2! + 4! - .. ,; Limit 2,

4. n360° + 53° 8', n360° - 67° 22'; 6582 + 88 - 48 =0.

5. x2 + yZ _ 2xp cos (Z _ 2yp sin (Z + 2p2 _ r2 = O. 6, x c:s 8 + ¥. s~n ()= 1.

(5+ 9X )t (I 1) (I-- --- 1)

7. ---_ 1
4
8. X2+y2=1.
30x ..f3 ' 3"'15'
1 ..f3 ' 3m '
'

x
9. (a) (i) loge x, (ii) loge ( -x); t loge %- (b) loge tan 2 +c,
I+x
i loge 1 -x - i tan-1 x +c.

10. (~,~),

PAPER C (8). (Page 312)

1T 71T 131T 191T x2 x3 Xl
2. 12~(Z~ 12 ' 12~(Z~12 . 3. x -"2+3 - 4 + .. ,' -1 <X~ 1.

4. (i) n180° + 60°, n180° + 68° 23', n180° + 141° 37' ;

(ii) n180° + ( - l)n 12° 59', n360° ±90",
1T 31T 3
5, (at1t2,at1+t2)· 7. -S'S' 8. 2kuz'
9. (i) !x2 (loge X)2 - ix2 loge x + ix2 + c; (ii) loge (sec x + tan x) - cot tx +c ;

~(~_~3). 10. (i) y2=2(x-I); (ii) yz=tan2x+4tanx-1.

 ANSWERS 365
PAPER C (9). (Pago 313)
1. >.= -6, -1; 5s=:24(x+:1V+(x-2)2, 5s'=:4(x+iV+(x-2)2.
2 a _1_+_1 __ x-I x+l.
• ( ) x-I x + 1 x2 + X + 1 x2 - X + I '
n
(b ) (I _1x) 2 [1 + 2x(l-x
1_x
) (
- n +
1)2 n 2 n+1J
x +n x ,
I+x
(1 _ X )3 •

4 a (I"""'cot «cot IJ) 5 =2 t -1 (t -1

• "';{I - cot «2 + 1 _ cot ,82} • « an a +I .
6. y + tx =2at + at3; fixed point ( - 20" 0). 7. 2y =tx - at3•
7} 1
i. 4' 9. (i) ~; (ii) "';2; (iii) -t. 10. (i) y sin2 x = sin x -x cos x;
(ii) 495.

PAPER C (10). (Page 314)

1 I I
1. (b) X2loge(l-x)-;loge(l-x)+;;. 2. (i) x= -1,2±.v3. 4. -t.

5. a. 6. y=mx±.../a2m2 _b2, (=f .../o,m-

2a2~ b2' =f .../ 2 b:
am-
b2)'

7 2
_ (x +y). 2xy (y2 +x) 2xy 2
• (y2 +x)' 01 2+x)3; - (x2 +y); (x2 +y)3 . 8. 801T+ 121T sq. units.
eX
9. i{loge(x-l)-·p.,ge(x2+1)+tnn-1x+c}; logel+ex+c;

~eX(sin x +cos x) +0; -~. 10. ~t .

PAPER C (11). (Page 315)

2 • (') I I
1 x=1+x-2+x-3;
1 ") a= -14,
(n b = -44, c= -10, 4 e= 14, f = - 13 ;

1 1 2 [ 7 6 36 ]
2(x + 1)+ 54 (x -I) 27 x +2 - (x +2)2+ (x +-2)3 •
") I 2
3• (11 ... 31T
"3'"3; (m) 10'
n
2 2 n 1 (x - 1)n-1 [1 1 ]
7. (a) I +x2; 2n x - (Xl! + I)n+t' (b) n! ( - I)n (X+-2)n+t + (x _ 2)n+l •

8. (i) ~ - t loge 2'; (ii) i+.v3 - 2; (iii) t (1 + 2e-n + e-21T).

9. 6~a. 10. y =e-acosClX tA cos (a sin /l!.)x +B sin (a sin a) x}.

PAPER C (12). (Page 316)

2. cosh (x +y) =cosh x cosh y + sinh x sinh y; x =2, t.

[X]
sin (2n - Ihj
4. ! ...
-I . 5. P'Q': PQ =3: 1.
2 . x
sm
2
2[)[):la2
9. ··558-'