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DAV Practical 7

This experiment aimed to perform data visualization in R using various libraries. It loaded Uber trip data from multiple months, combined the data, and transformed variables like date/time and weekday. It then created visualizations to show total trips by hour, trips by hour and month in bar plots, and a heatmap of trips by day and hour. The conclusions were that various R libraries were used to analyze and visualize the Uber dataset for predictive purposes and industrial applications.

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43 views3 pages

DAV Practical 7

This experiment aimed to perform data visualization in R using various libraries. It loaded Uber trip data from multiple months, combined the data, and transformed variables like date/time and weekday. It then created visualizations to show total trips by hour, trips by hour and month in bar plots, and a heatmap of trips by day and hour. The conclusions were that various R libraries were used to analyze and visualize the Uber dataset for predictive purposes and industrial applications.

Uploaded by

potake7704
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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EXPERIMENT NO.

AIM :- Data visualization experiment in R using different Libraries.


PROGRAM :-
library(ggplot2)
library(ggthemes)
library(lubridate)
library(dplyr)
library(tidyr)
library(tidyverse)
library(data.table)
library(scales)

colors = c("#CC1011", "#665555", "#05a399", "#cfcaca", "#f5e840", "#0683c9",


"#e075b0")
colors

apr <- read.csv("../input/uberdataset/uber-raw-data-apr14.csv")


may <- read.csv("../input/uberdataset/uber-raw-data-may14.csv")
june <- read.csv("../input/uberdataset/uber-raw-data-jun14.csv")
july <- read.csv("../input/uberdataset/uber-raw-data-jul14.csv")
aug <- read.csv("../input/uberdataset/uber-raw-data-aug14.csv")
sept <- read.csv("../input/uberdataset/uber-raw-data-sep14.csv")

data <- rbind(apr, may, june, july, aug, sept)


cat("The dimensions of the data are:", dim(data))
The dimensions of the data are: 4534327 4
head(data)

data$Date.Time <- as.POSIXct(data$Date.Time, format="%m/%d/%Y %H:%M:%S")


data$Time <- format(as.POSIXct(data$Date.Time, format = "%m/%d/%Y %H:%M:%S"),
format="%H:%M:%S")
data$Date.Time <- ymd_hms(data$Date.Time)
data$day <- factor(day(data$Date.Time))
data$month <- factor(month(data$Date.Time))
data$year <- factor(year(data$Date.Time))
data$dayofweek <- factor(wday(data$Date.Time))
data$second = factor(second(hms(data$Time)))
data$minute = factor(minute(hms(data$Time)))
data$hour = factor(hour(hms(data$Time)))
head(data)

hourly_data <- data %>%


group_by(hour) %>%
dplyr::summarize(Total = n())
data.table(hourly_data)
ggplot(hourly_data, aes(hour, Total)) +
geom_bar(stat="identity",
fill="steelblue",
color="red") +
ggtitle("Trips Every Hour", subtitle = "aggregated today") +
theme(legend.position = "none",
plot.title = element_text(hjust = 0.5),
plot.subtitle = element_text(hjust = 0.5)) +
scale_y_continuous(labels=comma)

month_hour_data <- data %>% group_by(month, hour) %>% dplyr::summarize(Total


= n())
ggplot(month_hour_data, aes(hour, Total, fill=month)) +
geom_bar(stat = "identity") +
ggtitle("Trips by Hour and Month") +
scale_y_continuous(labels = comma)

day_month_data <- data %>% group_by(dayofweek, month) %>%


dplyr::summarize(Trips = n())
day_month_data
ggplot(day_month_data, aes(dayofweek, Trips, fill = month)) +
geom_bar(stat = "identity", aes(fill = month), position = "dodge") +
ggtitle("Trias by Day and Month") +
scale_y_continuous(labels = comma) +
scale_fill_manual(values = colors)

ggplot(day_hour_data, aes(day, hour, fill = Total)) +


geom_tile(color = "white") +
ggtitle("Heat Map by Hour and Day")

OUTPUT :-
CONCLUSION :- We studied about the data visualization as well as how to use R libraries in
data analysis for predicting and analyzing the given dataset also know that work of it in
industrial companies.

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