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Adp - 1 Lab Manual

This document describes an experiment to prepare comparative graphs of various airplane parameters to help optimize airplane design. The graphs plotted include altitude vs velocity, range vs velocity, total weight vs velocity, wing loading vs velocity, thrust to weight ratio vs velocity, aspect ratio vs velocity. Microsoft Excel was used to create the graphs from experimental data. The graphs help identify the optimal airplane for each parameter, such as the Pitts Special for altitude and velocity.

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Aditya kumar Gupta
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32 views4 pages

Adp - 1 Lab Manual

This document describes an experiment to prepare comparative graphs of various airplane parameters to help optimize airplane design. The graphs plotted include altitude vs velocity, range vs velocity, total weight vs velocity, wing loading vs velocity, thrust to weight ratio vs velocity, aspect ratio vs velocity. Microsoft Excel was used to create the graphs from experimental data. The graphs help identify the optimal airplane for each parameter, such as the Pitts Special for altitude and velocity.

Uploaded by

Aditya kumar Gupta
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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EXPERMENT NO.

4
AIM: To prepare a comparative graph for selecting the main parameters of the airplanes.

OBJECTIVE: Comparative graph is prepared with the help of Exp no: 3. this graph sheet
will help to get the optimized value for design. The graphs are: 1. Altitude Vs Velocity 2.
Range Vs Velocity 3. Total weight Vs Velocity 4. Wing loading Vs Velocity 5. Thrust to
weight ratio Vs Velocity 6. Aspect ratio Vs Velocity

PROCEDURE: By using Microsoft Excel sheet prepare a graph is prepared. Note: Create a
table in Microsoft Excel sheet as in Exp no: 3. Select the columns for graph i.e. (X & Y axis)
Choose inset option, in that click Chart XY (scatter) Chart sub type First one Next Write the
graph heading in the name Next In top click 1. Titles - Write X & Y axis name, 2. Grid lines –
Remove the Tick mark Next Finish By using Microsoft Paint Draw the circle which enclosing
more point & find corresponding X & Y axis value.

Example

Altitude Vs Velocity

Velocity vs Altitude
350
300
250
200
Velocity

Speed
150
100
50
0
4000 4500 5000 5500 6000 6500
Altitude

Thrust vs Takeoff Weight


Thrust vs Takeoff Weight
300
250
200
Thrust

150 Thrust
100
50
0
500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100 1200 1300
Takeoff weight

Wing loading vs Velocity

Wing loading vs Velocity


100
80
Wing loading

60
Wing loading
40
20
0
50 100 150 200 250 300 350
Speed

Aspect ratio vs velocity

Aspect ratio vs velocity


8
7
6
Aspect ratio

5
4 Aspect ratio
3
2
1
0
50 100 150 200 250 300 350
velocity

Total weight vs velocity


Total weight vs velocity
350
300
250
200
Velocity

Speed
150
100
50
0
500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100 1200 1300
Total weight

Altitude vs Range

Altitude vs Range
7000
6000
5000
4000
Altitude

Altitude
3000
2000
1000
0
400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100 1200 1300
Range

Takeoff weight vs Speed

Takeoff weight vs Speed


1400
1200
1000
800
Altitude

600
400
200
0
4000 4500 5000 5500 6000 6500
Speed
SELECTION OF MAIN PARAMETERS:

1. Altitude - Pitts Special


2. Range - Cessna 172 Skyhawk
3. Total weight - Taylorcraft BC-12D
4. Wing loading - Aeronca 11AC Chief
5. Thrust to weight ratio - Maule M-7
6. Aspect ratio - Cessna 170B
7. Velocity - Pitts Special

RESULT: Thus, the comparative graph preparations are done for selecting the main
parameters of the airplanes.

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