Maths Notes
Maths Notes
Number of Factors/
fgfgdf
N = 2a×3b×5c×7d ...........
Number of factors/ = (a+1)×(b+1)×(c+1)×(d+1)...........
Sum of factors/ =(2°+21+22+......+2a)×(3°+31+32+.....+3b)×(5°+51+52+....+5c)×(7°+71+72+...+7d)
TYPE–1
Concept :-
Concept :-
= 620
TYPE–3
TYPE–4
Concept
1. The total numbers of 1 digit number which have only 3 factors of will be:
2. The total numbers of 2 digit number which have only 3 factors of will be:
4. The total numbers of 4 digit number which have only 3 factors of will be:
5. How many natural numbers upto 100 has odd numbers of factors?
6. How many natural numbers less than 160 has odd number of factors?
9. If the product of factors of which are at 43th and 47th from the starting result in the number N
itself then how many factors of N are there-/
N N
(a) 88 (b) 89 (c) 90 (c) 91
2. If there are 26 factors of N between 1 and N then find tht total numbers of factors of N?
N N N
(a) 53 (b) 54 (c) 55 (d) 52
7. Find the number of factors of 360 that are perfect square as well perfect cube.
Basics/
Face value:- Face value is the actual value of the digit in a number.
Place value:- Place value is the value represented by digit in a number on the basis of is position in
the number./
For eg.:- In 2534
Place value of 4 = 4 × 1 = 4
Place value of 3 = 3 × 10 = 30
Place value of 5 = 5 × 100 = 500
Place value of 2 = 2 × 1000 = 2000
Concept :-
6 6 6
(a) (b) (c) (d) 6
100 1 0 0 00 1000
3 3 3
(a) (b) (c) (d) 3
10 100 1000
Level – 3
5
8. If 47.2506 = 4A + 7B + 2C + + 6E is the place value expansion then find the value of 5A + 3B + 6C
D
+ D + 3E.
5
4A + 7B + 2C + 5A + 3B + 6C + D + 3E
D
(a) 63.6003 (b) 53.603 (c) 153.6003 (d) 213.6003
Divisiblity Rule/
TYPE–2
Level – 1
1. Is 45897 divisible by 4./
Level – 2
4. If 4957x is divisible by 2 then how many possible values of x.
x, x
(a) 3 (b) 4 (c) 5 (d) 2
Concept :-
Concept :-
Level – 3
9. If 497xy is divisible by 4 then find number of possible ordered pair (x, y).
497xy, (x, y)
(a) 22 (b) 25 (c) 24 (d) 21
OR
• Divisibility of 125 or 53 : last 3 digit divide by 125 then no. will divisible by 125.
5n n 5n
Level – 2
4. A number M is divisible by 125. If (M + 5) (M + 1) is divided by 125 then what is the remainder.
M, (M + 5) (M + 1)
(a) 5 (b) 4 (c) 3 (d) 2
10. If 237XYZ is divisible by 125 then find the number of possible ordered pair of (X, Y, Z).
237XYZ, (X, Y, Z)
(a) 7 (b) 8 (c) 9 (d) 6
11. The 6 digit number 439xy5 is divisible by 125. How many such 6 digit numbers are there?
439xy5
(a) 4 (b) 2 (c) 5 (d) 3
12. The six-digit number 537xy5 is divisible by 125. How many such six-digit numbers are there?
537xy5,
(a) 4 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 5
• Divisibility of 3:- If sum of all digit divisible by 3, then number will also divisible by 3.
• Divisibility of 9:- If sum of all digit divisible by 9, then number will also divisible by 9.
Level – 1 Type – 4
1. 567813426157 can be exact divided by 9 or not?/567813426157, 9
(a) 19,564 ; 19,620 (b) 19,611 ; 19,575 (c) 15,509 ; 16,611 (d) 19,593 ; 16,602
Level – 2
6. 7432X57 is divisible by 3, then find the sum of all possible digits in place of X?
7432X57, 3 X
(a) 17 (b) 15 (c) 12 (d) 19
Level – 3
12. If the 4-digit number x67y is exactly divisible by 9, then the least value of (x + y) is _____.
x67y (x + y)
(a) 9 (b) 0 (c) 5 (d) 3
13. How many pairs of a and b are possible in the number 673a2b1, if the number is divisible by 9?
673a2b1 a b
(a) 9 (b) 11 (c) 10 (d) 8
14. If 847x56y2 is divisible by 9, where y is an odd number. Find the sum of all possible value of x?/
847x56y2, 9 y X
(a) 27 (b) 30 (c) 25 (d) 22
15. When 335 is added to 5A7, the result is 8B2 and 8B2 is divisible by 3. What is the largest possible
value of A?
5A7 8B2 8B2, 3 A
17. Find the sum of squares of the greatest value and the smallest value of K in the number so that the
number 45082K is divisible by 3./ K
45082K, 3
(a) 50 (b) 100 (c) 68 (d) 64
Concept :-
Level – 4
18. What will be the value of x, if (10017 – 1) + (10034 + x ) always divisible by 9.
x (10017 – 1) + (10034 + x ), 9
(a) 3 (b) 6 (c) 9 (d) 8
20. How many two digits numbers are there which ends with 7 and are divisible by 3?
5. If the number 6788934a4 is divisible by 11, then find the smallest whoe muber in the place of a.
6788934a4, 11 a
(a) 3 (b) 4 (c) 5 (d) 2
6. If the number 48327*8 is divisible by 11 then the missing digits (*) is:
48327*8, 11 *
(a) 5 (b) 3 (c) 2 (d) 1
Level – 2
8. Find the greatest 5-digit number which is divisible by 11, 33, 99 and 121.
10. Find the smallest value of so that 42a48b (a < b) is divisible by 11.
a 42a48b (a > b) 11
(a) 9 (b) 4 (c) 5 (d) 0
12. If a number 54k31m82 is divisible by 11, what will be the maximum value of (k + m)?
54k31m82, 11 (k + m)
(a) 12 (b) 13 (c) 10 (d) 9
13. If a number 583P2310Q2 is divisible by 11 then what is the value of P × Q where P > Q.
583P2310Q2, 11 P×Q P>Q
(a) 0 (b) 9 (c) 90 (d) 35
Concept :-
16. If the first and last digit of 100 digit number is 2 and 2 and remaining digit are same. What could
be the remaining digit so that the number will exactly divisible by 11.
(i) If number is smallest :- The last digit of the number is multiplied by 2 and subtracted from the
remaining part of the number and so on. If the resulting number is divisible by 7, then the original
number will also be divisible by 7?
(ii) If number is greater :- Pairs of 3-3 digits are made from the right side of the number, then the
difference of the sum of the pairs at even position and the sum of pairs at odd position is taken.
Then rule (i) is applies.
(i)
Example of rule (i) :-
• 51426 • 423549
Concept :-
3. 5349 is added to 3957. Then 7062 is subtracted from the sum. The result is not divisible by./
Level – 2
5. A, 3 digit number abc is divisible by 7 if:/ abc, 7
(a) a + b + c is divisible by 7 (b) a + 2b + c is divisible by 7
(c) 2a + 2b + c is divisible by 7 (d) 2a + 3b + c is divisible by 7
7x (3x y 2z )
7
7. Consider a 3 digit number having all 3-digit different and number is divisible by 7, if we reverse
the digit of this number then this is also divisible by 7, How many such type of numbers are
possible ?/
10. On multiplying a number by 7 all the digits in the product appear as 3 then the smallest number of
such type will be:
Concept :-
13. If xyz × abba = xyzxyz, find the possible value of 4a + 3b = ?/ xyz × abba = xyzxyz 4a + 3b = ?
(a) 4 (b) 5 (c) 3 (d) 0
Level – 4
15. A 6-digit number is formed by repeating a 3-digit number for example 239239. The resultant num-
ber will be divisible by?/
16. A 4-digit number is formed by repeating a 2-digit number for example 2929. The resultant number will
be divisible by?
17. A, 4 digit number is formed by repeating a 2 digits number such as 2525, 3232 etc. Any number of
this type is always exactly divisible by:/
(a) 7 (b) 11
(c) 13 (d) Smallest 3 digit prime number
19. If the 6-digit number 547xyz is exactly divisible by 7, 11 and 13 then {[x + z] ÷ y} is equal to :
547xyz {[x + z] ÷ y}
13 11
(a) 3 (b) (c) 4 (d)
7 9
20. If a number ab is multiplied by DED then it becomes abab then find the value of 2D + E.
ab, DED abab 2D + E
(a) 0 (b) 3 (c) 2 (d) 5
21. Which of the following number will always divide a six digit number of the form xyxyxy.
xyxyxy
(where/ 1 x 9,1 y 9 )
(a) 1010 (b) 10101 (c) 11011 (d) 11010
• If one digit number repeat two times then it will divide by 11.
• If two digit number repeat two times then it will divide by 101.
• If three digit number repeat two times then it will divide by 1001.
• If two digit number repeat three times then it will divide by 10101.
• If three digit number repeat three times then it will divide by 1001001.
Level –5
22. 373AB7 is an 6-digit number divisible by 3, 7, 13 and 37. Find 2A + B = ?
373AB7 2A + B
(a) 17 (b) 13 (c) 10 (d) 12
Concept :-
Type-7
Level – 1
1. If 8A5146B is divided by 88, then what is the value of A × B.
8A5146B, 88 A×B
(a) 8 (b) 10 (c) 12 (d) 14
Level – 2
7. If the 10-digit number 897359y7x2 is divisible by 72, then the value of (3x – y), for the possible
greatest value of y?/ 897359y7x2, 72 y
(3x – y)
(a) a (b) a (c) a (d) a
8. If a 8-digit number 789x531y is divisible by 72 then the value of (5x - 3y) is:
789x531y, 72 (5x – 3y)
(a) – 1 (b) 1 (c) 0 (d) 2
10. If the 10-digit number 1330x558y2 is divisible by 88 then the value of (x + y) is:
1330x558y2, 88 (x + y)
(a) 7 (b) 9 (c) 6 (d) 8
12. What is the value of M and N respectively? If M39048458N is divisible by 8 and 11; where M and
N are single digit integers?/M N M39048458N
M N
(a) 4, 4 (b) 6, 4 (c) 6, 8 (d) 4, 8
14. If the 8-digit number 1a765b12 is to be divisible by 72, the least value of (2a + 3b) is:
1a765b12, 72 (2a + 3b)
(a) 10 (b) 9 (c) 12 (d) 11
15. If 4M37094267N is divisible by both 8 and 11, where M and N are single digit integers, then the values
of M and N are:/ 4M37094267N, M N M
N
(a) M = 5, N = 6 (b) M = 2, N = 5 (c) M = 5, N = 2 (d) M = 5, N = 4
17. If 8- digit number 4432A43B is divisible by 9 and 5, then the sum of A and B is equal to:
4432A43B, A B
(a) 12 (b) 5 (c) 7 (d) 8
19. If X and y are the two digits of the number 347XY such that the number is completely divisible by
80, then what is the value of X + Y ?/ X Y 347XY
X+Y
(a) 2 (b) 4 (c) 6 (d) 8
22. What is the value of x so that the 7-digit number 8439x53 is divisible by 99?
x 8439x53
(a) 9 (b) 4 (c) 3 (d) 6
5y5884805x6 xy
24. If a 9-digit number 389x6378y is divisible by 72, then the value of 6x + 7y will be:
389x6378y, 6x + 7y
(a) 13 (b) 8 (c) 6 (d) 46
Level – 5
26. If the 5-digit number 535ab is divisible by 3, 7 and 11, then what is the value of (a² – b² + ab) ?
535ab, 3, 7, 11 (a² – b² + ab)
(a) 77 (b) 89 (c) 95 (d) 83
Concept :-
28. Which of the following pairs of non-zero values of p and q make 6-digit number 674pq0 divisible by
both 3 and 11 ?/p q 674pq0
86p93678Q, 72 P² + Q² +12
(a) 6 (b) 7 (c) 8 (d) 9
31. If the 7-digit number 52A6B7C is divisible by 33 and A, B, C are primes, then the maximum
value of 2A + 3B + C is :/ 52A6B7C, 33 A, B, C 2A +
3B + C
(a) 32 (b) 23 (c) 27 (d) 34
278p3468q, 36 3p + 4q (q > 4)
33. If a 9-digit number 785x3678y is divisible by 72, then find the value of (x + y) ?
785x3678y, 72 (x + y) ?
(a) 20 (b) 12 (c) 10 (d) 5
34. If 8-digit number 5324a52b is divisible by 9 and 5 then find the sum of all possible values of a?/
5324a52b, 9 a
(a) 6 (b) 11 (c) 7 (d) 4
36. The sum of 3-digit numbers abc, bca and cab is always divisible by :
abc, bca cab
(a) 35 (b) 41 (c) 37 (d) 31
37. A 4-digit number x92x is divisible by 36 and a 7-digit number y569z04 is divisible by 11. For the
maximum value of (x + z), what is the value of (2x + y + z) ?
x92x, 36 y569z04, 11 (x + z)
(2x + y + z)
(a) 31 (b) 22 (c) 33 (d) 26
39. If the sum of the digits of any integer lying between 100 and 1000 is subtracted from the number,
the result always is:/
Level – 7
40. The smallest number of five digits exactly divisible by 476.
42. The least number, which is to be added to the greatest number of 4 digits so that the sum may be
divisible by 345, is:/
48. The least number which must be added to the greatest number of 4 digits in order that the sum
may be exactly divisible by 307 is:/
49. The real number to be added to 13851 to get a number which is divisible by 87 is:
17
(i)
8
64 29
(ii) (iii)
455 353
15 13
(iv) (v)
1600 3125
23
(vi)
2³ 5²
2. Without doing actual division find out how many digit are after decimal.
3
(i)
8
13
(ii)
125
7
(iii)
80
14588
(iv)
625
129
(v)
24×57
7 7
3. Express in the decimal./
8 8
(a) 0.875 (b) 0.0875 (c) 8.75 (d) .00875
17 17
5. Express – in the decimal form./ –
8 8
(a) – 2.125 (b) 2.125 (c) – 0.2125 (d) 0.2125
Level – 2
38729 11 27
6. Solve the below expression./ + +
6250 128 15625
(a) 6.1298 (b) 7.319601837 (c) 6.2843055 (d) 6.284307
Level – 1 Type –2
p
1. Express each of the following decimals in the form
q.
p
q
Level – 2
0.1 1 – 9 0.16
2 2
7. Simplify the/
1 1 7696 1
(a) – (b) (c) (d)
162 108 106 109
p q
8. If 2.5252525...... = q then find the value of p ?
p q
2.5252525...... = q p
(a) 0.4 (b) 0.42525 (c) 0.0396 (d) 0.396
8 2 1 4
(a) (b) (c) (d)
99 5 11 5
12. 2.136 = ?
47 68 11 3
(a) (b) (c) (d) 2
220 495 27 22
p
14. Express 0.99999 ….. in the form q , where p and q are integers and q 0.
p
0.99999…... q p q q 0
9 999 990
(a) 1 (b) (c) (d)
10 1000 1000
p
16. Convert the following decimal number in the form .
q
p
q 5.2
52 47 52 52
(a) (b) (c) (d)
90 9 10 99
p
17. Convert the following decimal number in the form .
q
p
18. Express the following decimals in the form .
q
p
q 0.00352
Level –3
19. Find the value of/ 3
0.037
1 1
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) (d)
2 3
1 1
Now, 3 = ans.
27 3
Level – 1 Type - 3
1. The difference of 5.76 and 5.3 is
5.76 5.3
(a) 2.54 (b) 3.73 (c) 3.46 (d) 3.43
or
Type – 4
8 8
1. Find the decimal representation of ./
3 3
(a) 2.6 (b) 2.6 (c) 2.66 (d) 2.66
45 45
3. Find the decimal representation of – ./ –
16 16
(a) 0.35 (b) 0.35 (c) 0.35 (d) 0.3555
7 7
5. If 0.xy = , then find the value of x + 2y./ 0.xy = x + 2y
11 11
(a) 12 (b) 13 (c) 14 (d) 15
Type - 5
1. Sum of 2.75 and 3.78 .
(a) 5.53 (b) 4.53 (c) 1.53 (d) 1.03
2. 3.9 + 5.7 = ?
(a) 9.6 (b) 8.6 (c) 7.6 (d) 1.6
Concept :-
Comparison of Fraction /
Type – 1
= Largest
Type – 2
59 59 59 59
(a) (b) (c) (d)
47 51 43 45
93 93 93 93
(a) (b) (c) (d)
77 91 71 73
93
Ans.
91
4. Which is the largest and smallest of the following fractions? (c > b > a > d)
41 41 41 41
(c > b > a > d) , , ,
a b c d
41 41 41 41 41 41 41 41
(a) , (b) , (c) , (d) ,
a b d c b a c d
Type – 3
L.C.M method
23 8 21 5
33 11 36 9
Type – 4
Cross Multiplication Method
2 1 5 3
1. The greatest value among the fractions is/ , , ,
7 3 6 4
1 2 5 3
(a) (b) (c) (d)
3 7 6 4
Difference Method
Proper fraction (fraction < 1)
15 19 24 34
1. The largest among the fractions is / , , ,
16 20 25 35
19 24 15 34
(a) (b) (c) (d)
20 25 16 35
49 35 9 27
3. The least among the fractions is/ , , ,
67 47 13 36
19 35 9 27
(a) (b) (c) (d)
67 47 13 36
101 92 101 91
4. The least among the fractions is/ , , ,
103 95 107 100
101 92 91 101
(a) (b) (c) (d)
107 95 100 103
31 51 61 75
29 49 59 73
8 7 11 14
, , ,
25 23 23 53
11 14 7 8
(a) (b) (c) (d)
23 53 23 25
2 5 11 7
5. The greatest fraction among is/ , , ,
3 6 15 8
5 2 11 7
(a) (b) (c) (d)
6 3 15 8
7. What is the difference between the largest and the smallest fraction among
5 7 8 11 5 7 8 11
, , , ?\ , , ,
9 11 15 17 9 11 15 17
29 8 1 17
(a) (b) (c) (d)
255 99 45 165
5 4 1 11 5 4 1 11
12. What is the correct ascending order of the fractions , , , \ , , ,
8 9 4 18 8 9 4 18
4 1 11 5 1 4 5 11 1 11 4 5 1 4 11 5
(a) < < < (b) < < < (c) < < < (d) < < <
9 4 18 8 4 9 8 18 4 18 9 8 4 9 18 8
Type – 7
5 9
1. What is the following fractions does not lie between & ?
11 14
5 9
11 14
1 4 2 3
(a) (b) (c) (d)
2 7 3 5
1 1
2. Which of the following fraction is less than but greater than ?
8 3
1 1
8 3
1 11 24 17
(a) (b) (c) (d)
4 12 24 24
Type – 8
7
1. 9 ×9
9
(a) 86 (b) 88 (c) 87 (d) 89
53
2. 999 × 99
99
(a) 98952 (b) 98954 (c) 89954 (d) 98458
941
3. 999 × 999
999
(a) 898942 (b) 989824 (c) 998942 (d) 899943
331
5. 99999 × 999
999
(a) 89992332 (b) 89892233 (c) 98988234 (d) 99899332
993
6. 9 × 999
999
(a) 9984 (b) 9894 (c) 9489 (d) 9986
3 789
9. 5
+ 999
792
× 99
Continued fraction /
Type – 1
1
1. 1
=?
1+
1
1+
1
1+
5
17 11 6 11
(a) (b) (c) (d)
11 17 17 6
1
3. 1
=?
3+
1
4+
1
5+
6
421 130 31 6
(a) (b) (c) (d)
130 421 130 31
= Ans.
1
4. 1
=?
5+
1
7+
1
5+
1
7+
5
6840 185 1331 185
(a) (b) (c) (d)
1331 1331 6840 6840
3 13 13 19
(a) (b) (c) (d)
13 3 19 13
1
6. 3
=?
1+
4
1+
7
1+
1
1+
3
41 116 116 75
(a) (b) (c) (d)
116 25 41 41
1
7. 3
=?
1+
3
4+
5
4+
6
1
8. 5
=?
1+
3
4+
3
2+
1
4+
2
41 81 41 40
(a) (b) (c) (d)
81 41 40 41
Type – 2
1
1. 1
=?
1–
1
1–
1
1–
6
1 –1 –1 –1
(a) (b) (c) (d)
6 6 5 4
2 3 –3 –2
(a) (b) (c) (d)
3 2 2 3
1
3. 1
=?
1–
1
2–
1
3–
4
18 7 11 18
(a) (b) (c) (d)
7 18 18 11
1
4. 1
=?
2–
1
3–
1
2–
1
4–
2
46 29 12 7
(a) (b) (c) (d)
29 46 29 29
1
6. =?
2
1–
3
1–
4
1–
5
1–
6
13 –13 10 23
(a) (b) (c) (d)
10 10 13 20
1
7. 2
=?
1–
4
3–
6
5–
7
1 29 58
(a) (b) (c) (d) 59
59 59 59
Type – 3
1
1. =?
1
1–
1
1+
1
1–
6
5 6 11 11
(a) (b) (c) (d)
11 11 5 6
1
2. 1
=?
2–
1
3+
1
2–
1
4+
2
16 57 19 57
(a) (b) (c) (d)
57 98 98 16
6 31 3 1
(a) (b) (c) (d)
31 6 31 6
Type – 4
20 1
1. +
5
=?
11 1 –
4
1–
3
1–
2
1–
7
2. 11
–
1
=?
6 1– 1
1
1+
1
1–
6
3. 1
107 × =?
3
2+
5
4+
1
2+
3
107 43
(a) 107 (b) (c) 43 (d)
43 107
–2 1
4. 7 +
7 6– 5
=?
3
4–
1
2–
2
4 –4 2
(a) (b) (c) 0 (d)
7 7 7
1 1
4 –2
6. 7 4 ÷ 1
1 1 1
3 +1 2+
2 7 1
2+
1
5–
5
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4
2 13 2
1 9
8. 3 –
1
of 1
21
÷3 – ×
7 3 10
1+
2
4+
3
1 3
(a) 1 (b) (c) (d) 2
5 10
If there is more than one variable in the equation then we have find the
variable by comparison of coefficient./
1 9
1. If 1
=
26
find a + b + c = ?
a+
1
b+
c
1 60
2. If a +
1
= then find a × b × c × d = ?
b+ 17
1
c+
d
(a) 24 (b) 20 (c) 25 (d) 26
1 1003
4. If a + 1
=
291
a, b, c, d are positive integer find a + b + c + = ?
b+
1
c+
6
(a) 14 (b) 15 (c) 16 (d) 17
1 29
5. If 1
=
79
x, y, z natural number find 2x + 3y – z = ?
x+
2
y+
1
z+
4
1
7. 2= X+
1
then the value of x is equal to.
1+
1
5+
2
14 13 15
(a) (b) 1 (c) (d)
13 15 13
1 5
8. 1
=
8 , then what is the value of x.
1+
1
1+
1
1+
x
(a) 2 (b) 3 (c) 1 (d) 4
1
10. 1+
1
2+
1
2+
1
2+
1+ 2
Number line
Number line Number
p/q
Real Number p/q
p&q
q 0 Rational Number Irrational Number For eg .
1 3 22
For eg . 2, ,- ,0,
2 5 7
.....
5, 2, 3, ......
Rational Number
For eg . For eg .
1 1 5
-5, 2, -5, -7, 3, 0... Integer Decimal , , , 0.5, 14.28....
5 3 2
Decimal
2×5 2×5
Terminating Decimal Non-terminating Decimal
Integer
(For eg. :
(For eg. :
0, 2, 4, 6, 8 ..... Even Number Odd Number 1, 3, 5, 7, 9 .....
* Prime Number
II. Every composite number less than 121 is divisible by prime number less than 11/
Prime numbers:- The number which has factor 1 and the number itself called prime number.
Level – 2
4. A prime number contains the digit X at unit's place. How many such digits of X are possible ?
X X
(a) 3 (b) 4 (c) 5 (d) 6
5. Let x be a four-digit positive integer such that the unit digit of 'x' is prime and the product of all
the digit of 'x' is also prime. How many such integer are possible?
x x x
6. The number of employees in Obleix Menhir Co. is a prime number and is less than 300. The ratio
of the number of employees who are graduates and above, to that of employees who are not
graduates, can possibly be:
Level – 3
8. z is the product of first 31 natural numbers. If x = z + 1, then the numbers of primes among x +
1, x + 2……, x + 29, x + 30 is: /z 31 x=z+1 x + 1, x + 2……,
x + 29, x + 30
(a) 30 (b) 2
(c) Can not be determined/ (d) none of them/
10. a, b, c, d and e are prime numbers, not necessarily consecutive. If a + b + c + d + e = 350 and a
< b < c < d < e, how many values of a is/are possible.
a, b, c, d e a + b + c + d + e = 350
a<b<c<d<e a
(a) 1 (b) More than 1 but finite (c) Infinite (d) Nothing can be said
12. If p, q and r are prime numbers such that p < q < r < 13 then how many conditions are possible
when (p + q + r) is also a prime number. / p, q r p < q < r < 13
(p + q + r)
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) N.O.T
13. P, Q, R, S and T are five prime numbers, where P < Q < R < S < T. it is also given that P + Q + R
+ S + T = 482. What is the value of P? /P, Q, R, S T P<Q<R<S<T
P + Q + R + S + T = 482 P
(a) 243 (b) 32 (c) 2 (d) More than one value
3. A positive integer is said to be a prime number if it is not divisible by any positive integer other
than itself and 1. Let p be a prime number greater than 5. Than (p² -1) is:
p
(p² –1)
(a) Never divisible by 6/
(b) Always divisible by 6, and may or may not be divisible by 12/
Level – 2
5. Every prime number of the form 3k + 1 can be represented in the form 6m + 1 (where, k and m
are integers), when:/ 3k + 1 6m + 1
k m
(a) k is odd/k
(b) k is even/k
(c) k can be both odd and even/k
(d) No such form is possible/k
9. N² - 33, N² - 31, N²- 29 are prime number then find the possible values of N, when N is integer:
N² – 33, N² – 31, N²– 29 N N
(a) +6 (b) –6 (c) Both b and c (d) N.O.T
Level –3
10. x, y and z are distinct prime numbers where x < y < z. If x + y + z = 70, then what is the value of
z ?\x,y y x<y<z x + y + z = 70 z
(a) 29 (b) 31 (c) 37 (d) 43
14. x, y and z are prime number and x + y + z = 38. What is the maximum value of x ?
x, y z x + y + z = 38 x
(a) 19 (b) 23 (c) 31 (d) 29
p – q –1
q>p r>s
r–s
16. The sum of a natural number and its square equals the product of the first three prime numbers.
The number is:
17. Let ab, a b, is a 2 digit prime number such that ba is also a prime number, The sum of all such
number is:\ ab, a b, ba
(a) 35,48,55 (b) 24, 35, 49 (c) 42, 55, 69 (d) 21, 32, 43
(C) The sum of all numbers which are one greater than a multiple of 5 and also one greater than a
multiple of 6 is 92/
(a) B only (b) A and B (c) A and C (d) B and C
7. The smallest prime number that is a divisor of 17408 is 2 (17408 = 17 × 210). What is the sum of
digits of the greatest prime number, which is a divisor of 17391?
(17408 = 17 × 210)
8. Consider the following statements in respect of two integers p and q (both > 1) which are rela-
tively prime: / p q >
1. Both p and q may be prime numbers/p q
2. Both p and q may be composite numbers/ p q
3. One of p and q may be prime and the other composite/p q
(a) 1 & 2 only (b) 2 & 3 only (c) 1 & 3only (d) 1, 2 & 3 only
11. Which one of the following is correct ? The sum of two irrational numbers
II. There is an infinite number of rational number between any two rational number/
III. There is a finite number of irrational numbers between any two rational numbers/
13. How many rational numbers are there between 1 and 1000 ?
14. If x is positive even integer and y is odd negative integer, then xy is:
x y xy
(a) Odd integer/ (b) Even integer/
(c) Rational number/ (d) Irrational number/
1 3 1 3
19. The pair of rational numbers that lies between and is./
4 4 4 4
262 752 24 72 252 748 252 748
(a) , (b) , (c) , (d) ,
1000 1000 100 100 1000 1000 100 1000
Level – 2
21. Two of a, b, c and d are even and two are odd, not necessarily in order. Which of the following is
definitely even?
a, b, c d
(a) a + b + c - 2d (b) a + 2b - cd (c) a+b-c-d (d) 2a + b + c - d
22. Suppose N i s an posi t i ve i nt eger such t hat t he sum of t he di gi t s of N i s 2 and 10 9 < N < 1010. How
many values of N are possible?
N 2 109 < N < 1010 N
(a) 11 (b) 10 (c) 9 (d) 8
24. If n = 1 + x, where x is the product of four consecutive positive integer, then which of the
following is/ are true ?
n=1+x x, 4
I. n is odd/n II n is prime/ n
III. n is a perfect square/ n
(a) I and III only (b) I & II (c) I only (d) not
Example : 6, 4, 3, .....
Concept :-
2. Find the total number of the terms of given A.P 96, 102, 108,……,996
96, 102, 108,……,996
(a) 151 (b) 152 (c) 150 (d) 149
3 1 1
3. 7 , 9 , 1 1 , …….. is in AP. Then 99th terms.
4 2 4
3 1 1
7 , 9 , 11
4 2 4
1 1 1 1
(a) 179 (b) 179 (c) 181 (d) 181
4 2 2 4
4. How many terms of the series –12, –9, –6 …. must be taken that sum will be 54?
–12, –9, –6 ….
(a) 15 (b) 14 (c) 18 (d) 12
Level – 2
8. If the 9th term of an AP = 0 then find the ratio of the 29th therm and 19th term.
9. If the ratio of 7th and 3rd term of an AP. is 12/5 find the ratio of its 13th and 4th term.
13. If t1 + t5 + t10 + t15 + t20 + t24 = 225, where t1 = 1st term of AP, t5 = 5th of AP., t10 ….. then find the
sum of t1 + t2 + t3 +…. + t24.
t1 + t5 + t10 + t15 + t20 + t24 = 225 t1 = 1st t5 = 5th
t10 ….. t1 + t2 + t3 +…. + t24
(a) 800 (b) 700 (c) 900 (d) 300
Level – 3
14. In the ratio of sum of 1st n terms of 2 different AP. is (2n+1) : (2n - 1). Find the ratio of 10th terms
of these two AP. \ n (2n+1) : (2n – 1)
17. Find the sum of first 10 term of A.P. If the rth terms is 2r + 1
r 2r + 1
(a) 130 (b) 120 (c) 140 (d) N.O.T
Level – 4
19. A number 15 is divided in three parts which are in A.P. and the sum of their squares is 83. Find
the smallest number? /
Geometric Progression /
1
2. Which term of this series 16, 8, 4, 2……. is .
16
1
16
(a) 9 (b) 8 (c) 7 (d) 5
3. Find the 4th term of G.P whose 2nd term is 24 and 5th term is 81.
5. If the product of 3rd term and 8th term of G.P is 243 and 4th term is 3. Then find 7th term of this
series.\
(a) 81 (b) 80 (c) 27 (d) 243
6. If T1, T2, T8, terms of GP are X-4, Xk, X52 respectively. Find the value of k.
X-4, Xk, X52 k
(a) 4 (b) 3 (c) 2 (d) 1
Concept :-
9. A square is drawn by joining the mid points of the side of a given square. A third squars is drawn
inside the second square in the same way and this process continues indefinitely. If a side of the
1st squars is 4 cm then the sum of the area of all square is:
or
11. After striking a floor, a certain ball rebounds 4/5th of the height from which it has fallen. what is
the total distance it travels before coming to rest, if it is gently dropped from a height of 120
meters./
12. After striking a floor, a certain ball rebounds 2/3rd of the height from which it has fallen.
what is the total distance it travels before coming to rest, if it is gently dropped from a
height of 540 meters.
Level – 4
13. If 1 + 2 + 2² + 2³ + …. + 2n-1 = 255. Find the value of n ?
1 + 2 + 2² + 2³ + …. + 2n-1 = 255 n
(a) 8 (b) 4 (c) 6 (d) 7
2 1 1 55
14. The sum of n terms of a G.P ,– , ….. is in GP. is Find the value of n ?
9 3 2 72
2 1 1 55
,– , ….. n n
9 3 2 72
(a) 5 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4
15. A person writes a letter to four of his friends. He asks each one of them to copy the letter and
mail to four different persons with instruction that they move the chain similarly. Assume that
the chain is not broken and that it costs 50 paise to mail one letter. Find the amount spend on
the postage when 8th set letter is mailed.
Concept :-
Arithmetic mean: Three non- zero numbers a, b, c are in A.P. If 2b = a + c
a +b
2b = a + c or b=
2
or vice versa. Here 'b' is called 'Arithmetic mean' of 'a' and 'c'
a1 + b2 + a 3 +...+ a n
Note:- If a1 ,a2, a3 .......an are in A.P then A.M =
n
Geometric mean: Three non- zero numbers a, b, c are in G.P. If
b² = ac or b = ac
Or vice versa. Here 'b' is called 'Geometric mean' of 'a' and 'c'
Note:- If a1 ,a2, a3 .......an are in G.P then
1
G.M= a1 × a 2 × a 3 ×...× a n n
Harmonic mean: If a, H, b are in H.P. Then,
1 1 1 1 2ab
= + OR H=
H 2 a b a+b
n
Note:- If a1 ,a2, a3 .......an are in H.P then HM = a a a .... a
1 2 3 n
a+b 2ab
A.M = , G.M = ab & H.M = ,
2 a+b
A.M > G.M > H.M
G.M = (A.M)×(H.M)
Type-3
Level – 1
1. Find the A.M. of 7 and 13.
(a) 8 (b) 10 (c) 11 (d) 12
1 1
4. If a is the G.M. of 2 and , find a. G.M 'a' 'a'
4 4
1 1 1
(a) 2 (b) (c) (d)
2 2 8
Level – 2
8. Find the difference of two numbers whose AM is 25 and GM is 20.
AM = 25 GM = 20
(a) 20 (b) 30 (c) 25 (d) 35
9. Terms a, 1, b are in Arithmetic Progression and terms 1, a, b are in geometric progression Find 'a'
and 'b' given a b.
a,1, b 1, a, b 'a','b' (a b
(a) 2, 4 (b) -2, 1 (c) 4, 1 (d) -2, 4
Level – 1 Type- 1
1. 420 ÷ 70 ÷ 6 ÷ 1÷ 5 = ?
(a) 0.2 (b) 0.1 (c) 0.5 (d) 0.3
4. 1 ÷ [1 + 1 ÷ {1 + 1 ÷ 2}] = ?
5 3 3
(a) (b) (c) 1 (d)
8 5 2
1
5. 37 + 40 – 15 × of 20 - {60 ÷ ( 22 – 2)} = ?
2
(a) – 70 (b) – 76 (c) – 57 (d) 76
6. 7 ÷ [7 + 7 ÷ 7{3 + 3 + 7 of 7 ÷ ( – 49 ÷ 7)}] = ?
7
(a) (b) 7 (c) 1 (d) N.O.T
6
5 8 3
(a) (b) (c) 1 (d)
8 5 2
5
8. 1 ÷ 1 + 1 ÷ 1 + 1 ÷ = ?
3
5 8 8 3
(a) (b) (c) (d)
8 5 13 2
1
9. 87 ÷ [100 of + 63 of 7 ÷ {7 of (49 ÷ 7)}] = ?
5
(a) 3 (b) 2 (c) 9 (d) 1
11. 16 ÷ 4 of 4 × [3 ÷ 4 of {4 × 3 ÷ (3 + 3)}] ÷ (2 ÷ 4 of 8) = ?
(a) 6 (b) 1 (c) 16 (d) 8
Level – 2
1 1
12. If 5 of 5+373 of 1 + x = 52 × 42 then x = ?
3 3
(a) 200 (b) – 200 (c) 0 (d) 1
3 3
14. Find the value of 309 ÷ of (25 + 35) – 12 .
2
4
3 1 3 11
15. The value of 1 – 3 ÷ 6 –
2 – .
4 8 4 12
1 1 1 1
3 – 2 ÷ of 1
0.04 3 2 2 4
17. The value of of 1 1 1 .
0.03 + of
3 5 9
1 1
(a) 1 (b) 5 (c) (d)
5 2
1 1 1 1 1 1 1
3 ÷ 1 – 2 – – ÷ of 4 1
19. Simplify/ 4 4 2 2 4 6 2 3
1 1 1 1 1 1 1
20. The value of 3 2 – 2 ÷ 1 – 1 – – .
4
4 2 2 3 6
1 1 1 1
(a) (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 9
2 2 2 2
8 1 1 2 4 2 4
22. of
5 ÷ 2 of 4 ÷ 8 ÷ of of 8 × ÷
.
9 4 3 3 5 3 5
1 1 1
(a) (b) (c) (d) 1
200 2 20
9 2 2 3 3 3 3 4 5 5 2 4
24. of ÷ of ÷ × ÷ of of
÷ × of = ?
15 3 3 2 4 4 4 3 4 2 5 5
40 20 25 1
(a) (b) (c) (d)
9 9 9 9
4 1 1 1 4 3 1 2 4 2
9 ÷11 of + 1 ×1 ÷ × 2 of ÷ of
9 3 6 3 5 5 2 3 3 3
1 1 3 2
(a) 7 (b) 6 (c) 7 (d) 6
2 3 4 3