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Exercises Sheet #1 (Integral Calculus)

This document contains 6 exercises involving calculating integrals using various techniques such as the definition of the integral, substitution, integration by parts, trigonometric substitutions, and linearization. The additional exercises involve calculating integrals using techniques like change of variables, integration of rational functions, and finding areas bounded by curves.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
124 views2 pages

Exercises Sheet #1 (Integral Calculus)

This document contains 6 exercises involving calculating integrals using various techniques such as the definition of the integral, substitution, integration by parts, trigonometric substitutions, and linearization. The additional exercises involve calculating integrals using techniques like change of variables, integration of rational functions, and finding areas bounded by curves.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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U.S.T.H.

B SM-ST Coordination for the Math


Exercise Sheet N 1
Faculty of Mathematics II
Integral Calculus.
1st Year License SM-ST. Academic Year 2023-2024

Exercise 1. Consider the function f defined by f (x) = |x + 2| − |x − 1|

1) Plot the graph of the function f .


R0 R3
2) Calculate the integrals −3 f (x) dx, 0
f (x) dx.

3) Deduce the average of f over [−3, 3].

Exercise 2. Using an immediate primitive function, calculate the following integrals:


Z   Z Z Z
1 3 1 cos 2x 2x 2x
I1 = 2x + √ − + 2 dx, I2 = dx, I3 = dx, I4 = √ dx.
x x x 1 + sin 2x 1 + x4 1 − x4

4 π
Z 3 Z
2x 6 cos 2x
Application: Deduce the values of the following definite integrals: dx and dx.
0 1 + x4 0 1 + sin 2x

Exercise 3. Calculate the following integrals using integration by parts:


Z Z Z Z π Z
kx ∗ x
I1 = (x+1)e dx, k ∈ R , I2 = arctan x dx, I3 = e sin x dx, I4 = x cos x dx, I5 = ln(x2 +1)
0

Exercise 4. Using a suitable change of variable, calculate the following integrals:


Z Z π Z π tan x
1 e
J1 = dx, J2 = 2 cos x sin2 x dx, J3 = 4 dx,
x ln x 0 0 cos2 x
Z Z 1 √ Z √
x 2
J4 = √ 2
dx, J5 = −1 1 − x dx, J6 = x2 + 1 dx.
1+x
2

Exercise 5.
1) Calculate the integrals of the following rational functions:
5x3 + x2 − 22x − 1 2x3 + 1
Z Z Z Z
1 1
I1 = dx, I2 = dx, I3 = dx, I4 = dx.
x3 − 4x (x + 1)2 (x + 2) x2 + 4 x(x2 − 4x + 5)
2) Calculate the following integrals:

ex 1− x
Z Z Z Z
1 cos x
I5 = x 2x
dx, I6 = dx, I7 = √ dx, I8 = 2 dx.
1+e +e 1 + cos x x(1 + x) sin x + sin x + 2

Exercise 6. Using linearization, calculate the following integrals:


Z Z Z
J1 = sin(5x) cos(3x) dx, J2 = cos4 x sin2 x dx, J3 = cosh2 x dx.

1
Additional Exercises


 2 if x ∈ [−1, 1[
Exercise 1. Consider the step function defined by: f (x) = −1 if x ∈ [1, 3[ .
2 if x ∈ [3, 4[

1) Plot the graph of the function f .
Z 4 Z 4
2) Calculate the integrals f (x) dx, f (x) dx.
1 −1
3) Deduce the average value of f over [−1, 4].
Exercise 2.
Calculate, using a change of variable, the following integrals:
√ √
Z
sin(ln x)
Z
1+e x
Z
2x − 3
Z √
dx, √ , √ dx, x2 1 + x3 dx.
x x 1 + 2 2x − 3
Exercise 3.
1) Integrate the following rational functions:

x2 − x + 1
Z Z Z
1 x+2 2x + 1
dx, dx, dx, dx.
x3 + 1 x3 + 6x2 + 11x + 6 x4 − 4x2 + 3 x2 + x + 1

2) Calculate the following integrals:

cos4 x cosh3 x
Z Z Z
dx sin x
, dx, dx, dx.
sinh x + 2 cosh x 1 + sin x sin3 x 2 + 3 sinh x
Z π √ Z π √
2 sin x 2 cos x
Exercise 4. Consider the integrals I = √ √ dx and J = √ √ dx.
0 sin x + cos x 0 sin x + cos x
1) Calculate I + J.
π π
2) In I, by letting t = − x, show that I = .
2 4
Exercise 5. Calculate the following integrals:
Z Z Z Z Z
6
cos(2x) cos x dx, sin(3x) sin(2x) dx, sin(x) cos(5x) dx, sinh x dx, cos4 x sin6 x dx.

Exercise 6.
1
1) Represent the region D1 bounded by the curves y = 2x, y = 3x, and y = 2 , then calculate the area of
x
D1 .
2) Same questions for the region D2 bounded by the lines y = 4x, y = −2x, and x = 4.

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