S7-1200/1500

TinyMySQL Client

Savechka Andriy
[email protected]
15.10.2016
S7-1200/1500 TinyMySQL Client doc. v0.1

Contents
INFORMATION........................................................................................................... 3
CLIENT CAPABILITIES/LIMITATION .............................................................................. 4
MYSQL BASIC SETUP. ................................................................................................ 5
LIBRARY INTERFACE .................................................................................................. 9
USING DEMO PROJECT ............................................................................................. 10

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INFORMATION
LICENSE

THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
THE SOFTWARE.

REQUIREMENTS

 Basic knowledge of SQL

 Administrator’s rights on target PC
 MySQL Server 5 or higher
 SIEMENS TIA PORTAL V13 SP1
 Any type of SIEMENS S7-1200/1500 PLC

LIBRARY TESTED FOR COMPATIBILITY WITH:

Port: 3306
Server: MySQL Community Server (GPL)
Version: 5.7.16-log
Login User: root
Current User: root@%
SSL: Disabled

Port: 3306
Server: (Ubuntu)
Version: 5.5.52-0ubuntu0.14.04.1
Login User: root
Current User: root@%
SSL: Disabled

DIFFERENCE BETWEEN FREE AND FULL VERSION OF LIBRARY.

There only one major difference, free version has hardcoded MySQL server credentials that
you cannot change.

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CLIENT CAPABILITIES/LIMITATION
Client library has following

Capabilities:
 SQL Server authentication protocol: v4.1
 SSL:no
 Host: can connect only using IP Address of the MySQL server.
 Supported commands: INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE.

Limitations:
 SQL query MAX 254 characters long including white spaces.
 Not supported SELECT Query
 Free version has hardcoded server credentials
user:root,
pass:12345678,
DB:Stats,
Host:192.168.0.20

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MYSQL BASIC SETUP.

Before we start testing the library, we need to do a basic setup of MySQL server. In this
example, I show how to setup server under windows. I believe those of you who know how
to deal with Linux do not need any manual :)
So, first navigate to this link http://dev.mysql.com/downloads/mysql/ and download actual
version of installer for your OS.

Run the installer and follow the wizard. I recommend leave all settings default.

On the step Accounts and Roles enter as Root password 12345678

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After finishing the wizard, launch the MySQL Workbench and connect to your server.

On next step we need change user permissions. Because by default, user is allowed to
connect only from localhost.

Click Users and Privileges, then in user list select root and change Limit to Hosts Matching
from localhost to %. This means that user can connect from any host. For stronger security
you can type something like this 192.168.0.% in this case user can connect from any ip that
starts with 192.168.0.

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After modifying setting press Apply button. Now test if everything is Ok. Close MYSQL
Workbench, open again, add new connection as Hostname type your local IP and try
connect.

If connection successful, we can start creating Database and table.

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Copy/paste code below into Query tab and press execute button

CREATE DATABASE `Stats` /*!40100 DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8 */;

USE `Stats`;
CREATE TABLE `data` (
`Id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`ts` timestamp NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
`var1` float DEFAULT NULL,
`var2` float DEFAULT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`Id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=848 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;

This script will create database Stats and table data. Press refresh SCHEMAS on navigator
tab, there should be structure like in picture below.

If you get this, then MySQL server is ready for testing.

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LIBRARY INTERFACE
Normally in ladder logic block looks like this

Description of each i/o

Name DataType Interface Description

type
Connect Bool Input Value TRUE at the input establish connection to
MYSQL server, FALSE - Disconnect. You should hold it
TRUE as long as you need connection.
SQL String Input SQL Query text
ExecSQL Bool InOut Set to TRUE for executing Query at SQL input. Flag
will reset by the block after execution.
Error Bool Out Error flag. Means that some error occurred inside the
block.
Busy Bool Out The block is currently busy. Connect, disconnect, send
or receive operation in progress.
ErrPoint Byte Out Indicates which step generates an error. Use in
conjunction with status output
Status Word Out Error code

Relations between ErrPoint and Status outputs.

ErrPoint Status Description

1 TCON Error Error generated by TCON function. Refer to Siemens manual.
value
2 TSEND Error Error generated by TSEND function. Refer to Siemens manual.
value
3 TRCV Error Error generated by TRCV function. Refer to Siemens manual.
value
4 1 Login failed. Check our MySQL server credentials (username,
password, dbname) and try again.
4 2 SQL Query error. Check your SQL syntax.

On each error, except SQL Query error, you need reconnect to the server by triggering
Connect input.

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USING DEMO PROJECT

Demo project consist of 3 networks.

Network #1
Network used for generating each two seconds two random float values in range 0-100.

Network #2
This block combines an SQL query string. This can be done in more elegant way using s7-
1500 series PLC, because there is some advanced instructions for string manipulations.
Anyway, variant below will work for both of them. How realize this functionality is up to you.

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Network #3

Here we call MySQL client block. As we can see if client successfully connected all outputs
should be in zero state. Now when set marker M0.2, query at input SQL will be send to
server and executed. If everything ok, all outputs remains in zero state.

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