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Question 5 Cash Flows Evaluation The net present value of 121.11 has a payback period of 4.54use
it gives a better profitability index of 0.47 % with the low rate of return of on the investment. Cost
of equity can be defined as the minimum rate of return that a company must generate and offer to
their investors in order to provide a return on their investment and for assuming some level of risk.
When it comes to housing programs which the government created in the 1930s and 1940s, the so-
called low cost loans were enacted on the basis of a national appraisal system which ties property
value and loan eligibility to race. Its financial decision on the other hand seeks to acquire financial
assistance from outside where the company has put up a bank loan in its cash flow incase of Bardon
Farm project. The machine is expected to have a useful life of five years and no residual value.
Depreciation is allowed on the straight-line basis. Answer: Fill in the blanks Question 1 (a) Project 1
Internal Failure Cost Savings. Each slide includes a heading as well as a prompt for what to include
on the slide. This is therefore a better method for the company to determine its net present value as it
doesn’t have to consider the indirect costs and opportunity costs as is the case with incremental cash
flow. Elo’s result 2023: Return on investment increased to 6 per cent and cost effi. Conflict of
interests which is a visible problem especially in Tyneside Gravel where the management are
normally divided should be eliminated as this is likely to affect the viability of the project. The group
ought to likewise give expert exhortation and direction on the utilization of examination and the
evaluation procedures to all extend and program groups. Project 2 Increase the number of buses to
enable new routes to be opened. The optimal capital structure is estimated by calculating the mix of
debt and equity that minimizes the weighted average cost of capital (WACC) while maximizing its
market value. So, by considering the decision criteria of PBP, this project could be accepted. In this
document, you will complete your system design by creating proper UML diagrams and describing
the system’s technical requirements.Review the business requirements document that you completed
for Project One. Inevitably, in the current perturb scenario of the society it is quite imperative to
solicit heavy investment through different mediums to give an ad hoc to the economy. Question 6
Risks associated with selection of either investment This is the decision the firm is making, the
owner and the management, with the face of continued growth Answer: project 1 Incase the firm
chooses the Cleadon Hill investment, it faces the challenge of having an unstable market which will
be dependent on whether it is able to acquire a new construction site in the near future. In NPV
method the discount rate is known and is singular, which makes it easier to evaluate the feasibility of
the investment. This essay is being conducted in order to establish a comprehensive and objective
analysis of the TRIPS agreement.... This study is now being conducted in order to establish the
impact of the TRIPS on developing nations. As, these kinds of cost are so huge, then ignoring such
kind of cost may not produce an acceptable result and it becomes difficult to accept as well as
utilize it the result by corporate finance team (Velez-Pareja, 2006). Finally, I will present the
calculation of those given data regarding using investment appraisal techniques and comment on
those results for ensuring the viability of the investment by George Manly Plc. Passenger volume last
year was 20,000 passengers per day. Calculate the NPV and advise on the acceptability of the
project. Solution. Elo’s result 2023: Return on investment increased to 6 per cent and cost effi.
Project 2 Increase the number of buses to enable new routes to be opened. The second part of this
report though not as calculative like the previous part but it needs to discuss the same investment
techniques used in the first part. The Baldon Farm incremental cash flow also indicates a weakness
of taking into account to many factors in the cash inflows especially for the first three years where
the inflow is negative as a result of zero productivity. IT 226 Southern New Hampshire University
1Latte Product Brief Discussion. Investment Appraisal. Cash Flows. Payback Period. Accounting
Rate of Return.
Beginning book value is the book value at the beginning of year 1 and ending book value is the value
at the end of useful life of the proposed investment. 2 beginning B V Ending BV Ave rage Inv
estme nt. On signing the Claedon Hill lease Tyneside company will have to part with 500000 dollars
which will be paid immediately while the time taken to develop the site will be a year which will
cost the company 95000 dollars including the installation of machinery required for use in the site.
Investment refers to the purchase of capital goods. To analyze the project’s profitability, the
techniques of NPV is used. Calculate the NPV and advise on the acceptability of the project.
Solution. IRR and Payback periods are some useful techniques used by the financial managers of the
companies located in those regions. The use of different Investment Appraisal Techniques such as
NPV, IRR and other methods provide a methodological and logical approach towards evaluating the
proposed investment opportunities and then deciding which one to choose from based on the
objective results provided by these tools. CONCLUSION Based on the above investment appraisal,
it is financially viable for the company to purchase site A. In above example we found however using
Pay Back Period Method Option-1 is preferable. Cost of debt is actually the rate at which the present
value of the interest payments and redemption amounts equals the current market value of the debt.
Discount rate which would be used for the discounting purpose is 12%. Discounted payback method
This method discounts the cash flows to be used in determining the payback period. Do people give
up certain rights when they choose to live in a society? If the company does not offer this risk to the
investors, there is a chance that the shareholders might sell these shares in the market. The cost of the
new machine is ksh. 12,500,000. The expected useful life of the machine is 8 years. At the end of the
eight-year period, the asset is expected. The minimum required rate of return of the company is 14%
on all capital investments. Required. The highly demanded expert, one of our top-30 writers with the
highest rate among the customers. An investment venture choice might be legitimized because it
decreases chance. Scenario analysis on the other hand would bring in a number of assumptions upon
which they will measure the two projects. In Option-1 we can produce Chemical-A and in Option-2
we can produce Chemical-B. Companies must begin to rethink their business models and values to
meet these new challenges. The proposal with the highest IRR is considered to be the most
rewarding one. So, to calculate ARR for a project investment you can use below formula. The
recompense time frame is the time it takes for net money inflow to rise to the money speculation.
This growth rate can be computed by observing the historical dividend pattern of the company and
calculating the growth rate through simple discount rate formula. Is the physical world more or less
real than the spiritual or psychological world? The Tyneside Company on the other hand should also
be able to analysis the Baldon Farm market which has a number of customers within the site but its
viability will highly depend on securing more customers on the south. Investing - cash flows related
to the acquisition or sale of non-current assets. The IRR method does not incorporate this fact into
calculation, and thus is not suitable for long term investment appraisal.
Valuations We focus on building long-term client relationships rather than closing a deal whether or
not it’s in the best interests of our client. Since you are explaining your designs to the client, you
must do the following:Explain how each component of your design meets the client’s needs.Use
nontechnical language to communicate your ideas.Clearly articulate your designs with polished
grammar and sufficient detail.What to SubmitTo complete this project, you must submit the
following:System Design DocumentUse the System Design Document Template to complete your
system design document. However some companies still use this for the investment appraisal
purpose. Fixed costs (2,000) (2,000) (2,000) (2,000) (2,000) Net cash (16,000) 3,720 3,949 4,187
4,434 5. An investment which NPV is positive is considered to be a rewarding one, whereas an
entity does not venture an investment where the NPV of the cumulative cash flows is negative.
Question 7 Advice to the Management The best project for Tyneside Gravel to consider is the
Claedon Hill construction site. The company uses a cost of capital of 8% per annum. You are
continuing to work on a system for DriverPass. According to economists Modigliani and Miller, in
the absence of taxes, bankruptcy costs, agency costs, and asymmetric information. A solution to
dealing with the competitive risk that the organization faces is to be able to design its organization in
a way that the customers come first as this will help in improving efficiency in quality of products
and services. Cash flows in year 0 are never discounted as they are today’s values already2. Almost
every company accentuates rigorously to enhance the dilemma of investment within their country.
IRR uses a single discount rate to evaluate every investment, due to which it is used extensively
among the financial analysts. Tone at the top: the effects of gender board diversity on gender wage
inequal. According to a large number of finance professionals, investment decisions are very
important for the long run of the organization (Bierman, 2008). Project 2 Increase the number of
buses to enable new routes to be opened. Tynaside gravel may also face the problem of bias in
coming up with estimates and forecasts and its therefore necessary for this bias to be sufficiently
eliminated. Prepared by Pamela Peterson-Drake, Florida Atlantic University. The company directors
are concerned to improve profitability and are considering two potential investment projects.
Inevitably, in the current perturb scenario of the society it is quite imperative to solicit heavy
investment through different mediums to give an ad hoc to the economy. In Profitability Index, we
get PV and divide it by the Initial Investment. ? ? 1. How involved should the common citizen be in
government? At present, snowboarders are accommodated on the main slope on particular days and
times. By using incremental cash flow the company makes the mistake of including opportunity
costs, indirect effects and takes in the position of the business in both ends of having the business
and being without it. Where the management has to rank the investments, with the objective of
giving priority to the most rewarding ones, the investment with the highest NPV must be ranked
first. Calculations are done using the discount rate of the cost of capital that is determined depending
on considerations of the future projected risk of the project (Hastings, 2009). The second part of this
report though not as calculative like the previous part but it needs to discuss the same investment
techniques used in the first part. Amazingly, many people ask these same questions in daily life.
Interpretation of ARR The ARR is a p ercentage return, such as 12%. Calculate the ARR Payback
Period Method The payback period method (PB) calculates the time it takes to recover the initial cost
of.
Fixed costs (2,000) (2,000) (2,000) (2,000) (2,000) Net cash (16,000) 3,720 3,949 4,187 4,434 5.
Real options ensure delaying making a right decision on investment of a company until a time when
the right information is obtained to make the best decision. Be sure to include all of your UML
diagrams as well as the technical requirements. The Tyneside Company on the other hand should also
be able to analysis the Baldon Farm market which has a number of customers within the site but its
viability will highly depend on securing more customers on the south. Depreciation itself is a non-
cash item but it is included in the cash flow projection in order to calculate the tax shield on such
depreciation. Different scenarios should also be developed.” Cash flow is king. 4. Muscle Up Your
Credit “First, create a high credit score by repaying credit on time. This is because the company will
lease at a lower cost, finish on the development of the site within one year and use its own internal
financing, as is evident in the above discussed case, based on the 12.35% cross over rate. Question 8
Issues with forecasting methods and how to minimize them Answer 1 Through sensitivity analysis it
will be possible for the company to analyze how the profitability of the chosen project will affect the
company sales and costs. Discuss the specific circumstances that brought you to each question, and
your conclusions. Currently the company has a group of directors who follow their own opinions
more for their own satisfaction other than for the sake of advancing the performance of the company.
The accounting rate of return (ARR) approach calculates the return generated from net. On a more
positive trend the company expects to have a build on its market by the fifth year of about 900000
tons per year which is expected to continue over the remaining part of the project. So, by considering
the decision criteria of PBP, this project could be accepted. Is it innate reason, experience, or
something else? The interest rate or project is also called the discounted cash flow rate of return
(DCFROR) or simply the rate of return (ROR). Your PowerPoint presentation should be a minimum
of 6 slides in length. George Manly Plc is the organization of House Building Firms. This report will
focus on the investment appraisal techniques used by George Manly Plc for decision making purpose
of investment. The technical requirements should address the required hardware, software, tools, and
infrastructure necessary for your system design.Client PresentationYou will create a short
PowerPoint presentation to your client, which includes a description of your system. This process
includes; Forecasting investment needs, Identifying project (s) to meet needs, appraising the
alternatives, selecting the best alternatives, making the expenditure, and monitoring the project (s).
Refer to 4: Project X costs ksh 25,000,000 and is expected to generate year-end cash inflows of ksh.
Payback period is another method utilized in investment appraisal which calculates the time taken by
the investment to generate enough cash inflows to recover the initial cost of the investment.
Previously, you completed a business requirements document for your project lead that articulated
DriverPass’s needs. Question 3 Cash Flow Presentation Analysis Tyneside cash flow presentation
takes an incremented cash flow format, which makes it difficult for cash inflows and outflows to be
correctly identified. They will have no residual value at the end of their useful life. For the Finance
Manager, an investment is always considered as an expense or a series of expenses. For the purposes
of this project, things have been simplified.DirectionsSystem Design DocumentYou will complete a
system design document based on the requirements you collected in Project One. Recent Documents
You haven't viewed any documents yet. Any tasks or projects that don’t give restitution in that
period are disposed of. To analyze the project’s profitability, the techniques of NPV is used. This
question is directly addressed here for the first time using an umbrella review that assessed the
effectiveness and quality of evidence of VR interventions in the physical and cognitive rehabilitation
of patients with stroke, traumatic brain injury and cerebral palsy, identified factors that can enhance
rehabilitation outcomes and addressed safety concerns. Information AI Chat Tutorial 5 - Investment
Appraisals answers Great title.
Different scenarios should also be developed.” Cash flow is king. 4. Muscle Up Your Credit “First,
create a high credit score by repaying credit on time. The dry slope centre is built on land that has
been leased from a local farmer. There are many Investment appraisal techniques like payback
period, return on investment, net present value, accounting rate of return, and profitability index, etc.
The growth stage is also evidenced by the existence of sufficient resources that will be enough for
the organization to open up to new opportunities. Answer: Fill in the blanks Question 1 (a) Project 1
Internal Failure Cost Savings. The method used in the investment appraisal is determining the Net
Present Value (NPV) of each proposal. Consider an investment with an initial outlay of ksh 48
million with the following stream of. At the end of 8-year period, the machine would have no
salvage value. For instance, to recognize open doors for reuse of segments and maintain a strategic
distance from twofold checking of advantages. Each slide includes a heading as well as a prompt
for what to include on the slide. What can artificial intelligence teach people about knowledge? You
must complete the following slides:TitleSystem RequirementsUse Case DiagramActivity
DiagramSecuritySystem LimitationsNOTE: You may include additional slides if you would like to
explain other aspects of your design.Write out your explanation in the speaker notes for each slide.
Therefore, in this method we bring all the values to present value, and check whether it is profitable.
The consultant recommended that the company implement a new quality control process. Your team
lead wants to see your ability to present your ideas and designs back to clients. In the industry, you
would have help from coworkers and a longer time frame to complete all of the documentation.
Since the company anticipates that the interest rates are likely to be increased in the future, it would
be prudent to raise more funds through equity in order to curtail the impact of increased finance
charge on the profitability of the company. Average Investment ? The average investment is based
on the book value of the project. Previously, you completed a business requirements document for
your project lead that articulated DriverPass’s needs. NPV is a superior method of investment
appraisal in theory, and recent study approved that it the most preferred tool in practices in
management perspectives (Patricia and Glenn's, 2002). The company also faces a strategic business
risk which can be eliminated by having managers who are more united in a common organizational
mission and vision. Financing - long term and short-term cash flows related to liabilities and owners’
equity; dividends are a. This will remind you of your client’s needs and your plan for the design.Tip:
It would also help to review any feedback your instructor provided on Project One.In Module Six,
you created a UML use case diagram for the DriverPass system. An initial investment of
ksh132,500,000 is expected to generate annual cash inflow of. So, by considering the decision
criteria of IRR, this project could be accepted. Report Document Students also viewed Strategic
Business Leader Auditing Deficiencies Basic Structure I am sharing 'CC 1 A231 Question' with you
231023 222122 1 1. Whether a management will approve a project of not it is directly connected
with payback period. The portfolio supervisory group must build up a framework for catching and
screening these thoughts. What can artificial intelligence teach people about knowledge? Item
Amount in ? '000 Years Now 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Cost of the site (1,112) Cash in-flow 100 100 100
150 150 150 175 200 200 200 Sale Proceed (assumed to increase by 50% average) 1,668 Discounting
Factor 1.000 0.893 0.797 0.712 0.636 0.567 0.507 0.452 0.404 0.361 0.322 Present Value (1,112) 89
80 71 95 85 76 79 81 72 601 Net Present Value 218 The following table calculates the IRR of the
particular investment decision.
The three main Investment Appraisal Techniques are the payback method, accounting rate of return
method and the net present value method(Rohrch,2007). Fixed costs will remain at the higher level
for the life of the project. Depreciation is calculated on a straight line basis. This is the ratio of the
present value of cash inflows to the initial investment. The consultant recommended that the
company implement a new quality control process. Additional Information Taxation and inflation
should be ignored. Financing - long term and short-term cash flows related to liabilities and owners’
equity; dividends are a. ETH 301 GU Impact of Technological Advancements in Healthcare Essay.
Accounting Rate of Return (ARR) Another investment appraisal technique that is used to estimate
the expected rate of return of anticipated investment project is the accounting rate of return (ARR).
Any tasks or projects that don’t give restitution in that period are disposed of. Beginning book value
is the book value at the beginning of year 1 and ending book value is. The solution rather would be
the use of a net income in cash flows as this would help in ensuring wrongful decisions are not
arrived at within Tyneside Gravel Company. In above example we found however using Pay Back
Period Method Option-1 is preferable. The company operates a full service for 365 days of the year.
Here, the NPV comes in Zero which is a clear indication that the company should not go for the
investment because the investment will actually destroy the value of the company because the
amount is showing in negative. It is the concept of considering discount rate where the result of
NPV-Net Present Value is equals to zero, or remains zero (Block, 2019). Since the company is
expecting to buy the sites right away, no increase in their prices is expected as of now. What can
artificial intelligence teach people about knowledge? This way ROI enable us to optimize our
investment portfolio to make best possible profit out of it. Use the PowerPoint Speaker Notes
Tutorial, located in the Supporting Materials section, to help you with this task. This is because the
company will lease at a lower cost, finish on the development of the site within one year and use its
own internal financing, as is evident in the above discussed case, based on the 12.35% cross over
rate. Question 8 Issues with forecasting methods and how to minimize them Answer 1 Through
sensitivity analysis it will be possible for the company to analyze how the profitability of the chosen
project will affect the company sales and costs. You have software design documents for two
potential projects.DirectionsYou must choose one of the potential products and use the information
contained in the technical specification document to create your product brief. In our economic
environment, capital is the basic resource. So why use them?. Mind Map. Virtual on line Investment
Appraisal Calculator. Note that this is the analysis of payback period not discounted pay back period
analysis, so we have not to incorporate the discount rate in this analysis. The accounting rate of return
(ARR) approach calculates the return generated from net. By using incremental cash flow the
company makes the mistake of including opportunity costs, indirect effects and takes in the position
of the business in both ends of having the business and being without it. Reflect on these questions
as related to each of the 6 branches of philosophy below. In addition to the above analysis, as per the
given information, the value of the site is expected to be increased by 20% to 80% over the period.
The brief is intended to explain the new application to potential clients. (Use the personas created for
the 2-1 Milestone as the audience for this project.) You should highlight the features that will appeal
to clients and persuade them to purchase the new application.
Is morality culturally based or individually based, or is there a universal morality? Cost of equity can
be defined as the minimum rate of return that a company must generate and offer to their investors
in order to provide a return on their investment and for assuming some level of risk. Companies must
begin to rethink their business models and values to meet these new challenges. In addition, the
accounting rate of return (ARR), takes an estimate of the returns that the expected project will yield
during its entire useful life. Moreover, we require these financial matrix to mention in our Project
Charter also. How does society affect language and other types of communication? The cost of the
new machine is ksh. 12,500,000. The expected useful life of the machine is 8 years. Sensitivity
analysis is basically conducted in order to evaluate which particular item of the cash flow projection
is likely to affect the NPV of the project most (Smith, 2010). Is morality culturally based or
individually based, or is there a universal morality? On signing the Claedon Hill lease Tyneside
company will have to part with 500000 dollars which will be paid immediately while the time taken
to develop the site will be a year which will cost the company 95000 dollars including the installation
of machinery required for use in the site. Accounting Rate of Return (ARR) Another investment
appraisal technique that is used to estimate the expected rate of return of anticipated investment
project is the accounting rate of return (ARR). You are continuing to work on a system for
DriverPass. A money related evaluation of this advantage would need to incorporate presumptions
about the numerical effect of expanded resolve on staff turnover and the evaluated expenses of
enlistment. Call My Blog Who is ICM Consulting ICM Consulting Limited (ICM Consulting) is a
provider of independent financial advice to individuals, corporate and institutional investors during
transactions where it comes to important decisions that define your future. The company
management is also faced by a challenge of financing as the cost of lease is quite high and therefore
internal financing would not be enough leading to a need for a loan. If you would like to make any
adjustments to your diagram, please do so. This process takes the form of an investment appraisal,
through which the investor has to look at several factors before taking this decision. For mutually
exclusive projects, accept the project that has the highest PI that is. Costs have increased due to
quality issues that led to a recall of some models of its cars. Is beauty truly in the eye of the
beholder, or are there some things that all cultures find beautiful? The highly demanded expert, one
of our top-30 writers with the highest rate among the customers. Your class diagram should include
the different classes and attributes needed for your system design. The Tyneside Company on the
other hand should also be able to analysis the Baldon Farm market which has a number of customers
within the site but its viability will highly depend on securing more customers on the south. Write a
review Update existing review Submit review Cancel It's good to leave some feedback. Use the
PowerPoint Speaker Notes Tutorial, located in the Supporting Materials section, to help you with
this task. This can be corrected by having a cash flow that considers the years when production is
taking place. The new buses will be depreciated on a straight line basis over their useful life of 5
years. Potential research question: will performance anxiety have positive. Thus, the chief goal of any
corporate finance department should be to find the optimal capital structure that will result in the
lowest WACC and the maximum value of the company (shareholder wealth). As a Senior
Management Accountant of this firm, my role is to present the benefits of using those investment
appraisal techniques, problems of using those investment appraisal techniques and the limitations of
using those investment appraisal techniques.