CBF 311 Odel

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THE CATHOLIC UNIVERSITY OF EASTERN AFRICA

P.O. Box 62157


A. M. E. C. E. A 00200 Nairobi - KENYA
Telephone: 891601-6
Fax: 254-20-891084
MAIN EXAMINATION E-mail:[email protected]

AUGUST - DECEMBER 2018 TRIMESTER

FACULTY OF COMMERCE

DEPARTMENT OF ACCOUNTING AND FINANCE

ODEL PROGRAMME

CBF 311: INTRODUCTION TO BANKING AND FINANCIAL SERVICES

Date: DECEMBER 2018 Duration: 2 Hours


INSTRUCTIONS: Answer Question ONE and ANY OTHER TWO Questions

Q1. a) Discuss the advantages to deficit and surplus units of using organised
financial markets and financial intermediaries. (10 marks)

b) Distinguish between funded and unfunded pension schemes. Would you


worry if you were a member of the latter? (5 marks)

c) Why do shares in closed-ended mutual funds often sell for less than the value
of their underlying assets? (5 marks)

d) Explain how insurance companies try to deal with the problems of moral
hazard and adverse selection. (5 marks)

e) Briefly summarise the key differences between DTIs and NDTIs. (5 marks)

Q2. a) Outline three ways in which the behaviour of the financial system could affect
the level of aggregate demand in the economy. (6 marks)

b) If your income and capital account showed that you had made a ‘negative net
acquisition of financial assets’, what would this mean in practice? (4 marks)

c) Why does a company’s share price matter in a takeover battle? If you were
the financial director of a predator firm, what would you want to happen to
your firm’s share price? Might you be able to influence it in any way?
(10 arks)

Cuea/ACD/EXM/AUGUST - DECEMBER 2018/ACCOUNTING AND FINANCE Page 1

ISO 9001:2008 Certified by the Kenya Bureau of Standards


Q3. a) Discuss the advantages to deficit and surplus units of using organised
financial markets and financial intermediaries. (10 marks)

b) Discuss the functions of a financial system (5 marks)

c) Explain briefly the difference between deposit-taking and non-deposit-taking


intermediaries. Give two examples of each. (5 marks)

d) Distinguish between deficit and surplus units. (4 marks)

e) Distinguish between ‘saving’ and a ‘financial surplus’. (3 marks)

f) Why do people simultaneously hold financial assets and liabilities? (3 marks)

Q4. a) Compare and contrast (i) the functions and (ii) the balance sheets of banks
and building societies. (10 marks)

b) Why might conflicts arise between some functions of the central bank?
(5 marks)

c) Explain what is meant by ‘lender of last resort’ and show how this role
enables the central bank to influence the level of short-term interest rates.
(5 marks)

*END*

Cuea/ACD/EXM/AUGUST - DECEMBER 2018/ACCOUNTING AND FINANCE Page 2

ISO 9001:2008 Certified by the Kenya Bureau of Standards

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