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Assignment 3

1) The document contains examples of using while, do-while, for, and nested loops in C++ programs. 2) The while loop examples prompt the user for input and iterate until a certain condition is met. 3) The do-while loop example displays a menu and calculates costs, repeating until the user selects to exit. 4) The for loop example calculates the mean of integers input by the user. 5) The nested loop example calculates the average hours per day spent programming over a weekend for multiple students.

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Nimra Shahid
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11 views

Assignment 3

1) The document contains examples of using while, do-while, for, and nested loops in C++ programs. 2) The while loop examples prompt the user for input and iterate until a certain condition is met. 3) The do-while loop example displays a menu and calculates costs, repeating until the user selects to exit. 4) The for loop example calculates the mean of integers input by the user. 5) The nested loop example calculates the average hours per day spent programming over a weekend for multiple students.

Uploaded by

Nimra Shahid
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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NUMERICAL ANALYSIS LAB-05

Assignment No. 03
LESSON 5 A
LAB 5.1: Working with the ‘While Loop’
Lab 5.1(a):
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
char letter = 'a';
while (letter != 'x')
{
cout << "Please enter a letter" << endl;
cin >> letter;
cout << "The letter you entered is " << letter << endl;
}
return 0;
}
Lab 5.1(b):
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int month = 1;
float total = 0, rain;
cout << "Enter the total rainfall for month "
<< month << endl;
cout << "Enter -1 when you are finished" << endl;
cin >> rain;
while (rain != -1)
{
total += rain;
month++;
cout << "Enter the total rainfall in inches for month "
<< month << endl;
cout << "Enter -1 when you are finished" << endl;
cin >> rain;
}
if (month == 1)
cout << "No data has been entered" << endl;
else
cout << "The total rainfall for the "
<< month - 1
<< " months is " << total << " inches." << endl;
return 0;
}

Lab 5.2: Working with the ‘do-While Loop’


#include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int number;
float cost;
char beverage;
bool validBeverage;
cout << fixed << showpoint << setprecision(2);
do
{
cout << "Hot Beverage menu " << endl;
cout << "A: Coffee $1.00" << endl;
cout << "B: Tea $0.75" << endl;
cout << "C: Hot Chocolate $1.25" << endl;
cout << "D: Cappuccino $2.50" << endl;
cout << "Enter the beverage A,B,C or D you desire" << endl;
cout << "Enter E to exit the program " << endl;
cin >> beverage;
switch (beverage)
{
case 'a':
case 'A':
case 'b':
case 'B':
case 'c':
case 'C':
case 'd':
case 'D':
validBeverage = true;
break;
default:
validBeverage = false;
break;
}
if (validBeverage == true)
{
cout << "How many cups would you like? " << endl;
cin >> number;
}
switch (beverage)
{
case 'a':
case 'A':
cost = number * 1.0;
cout << "The total cost is $ " << cost << endl;
break;
case 'b':
case 'B':
cost = number * 0.75;
cout << "The total cost is $ " << cost << endl;
break;
case 'c':
case 'C':
cost = number * 1.25;
cout << "The total cost is $ " << cost << endl;
break;
case 'd':
case 'D':
cost = number * 2.50;
cout << "The total cost is $ " << cost << endl;
break;
case 'e':
case 'E':
cout << "Please come again" << endl;
break;
default:
cout << "This option is not available" << endl;
cout << "Try again please" << endl;
cout << endl;
break;
}

} while (beverage != 'E' && beverage != 'e');


return 0;
}
Lab 5.3: Working with the ‘For Loop’
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int value;
int total = 0;
int number;
float mean;
cout << "Please enter a positive integer" << endl;
cin >> value;
if (value > 0)
{
for (number = 1; number <= value; number++)
{
total = total + number;
}
mean = static_cast<float>(total) / value;
cout << "The mean average of the first " << value
<< " positive integers is " << mean << endl;
}
else
cout << "Invalid input - integer must be positive" << endl;
return 0;
}

Lab 5.4: Working with the ‘Nested Loop’


#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int numStudents;
float numHours, total, average;
int student,day = 0;
cout << "This program will find the average number of hours a day"
<< "That a student spent programming over a long weekend\n\n";
cout << "How many students are there ?" << endl << endl;
cin >> numStudents;
for(student = 1; student <= numStudents; student++)
{
total = 0;
for(day = 1; day <= 3; day++)
{
cout << "Please enter the number of hours worked by student "
<< student <<" on day " << day << "." << endl;
cin >> numHours;
total = total + numHours;
}
average = total / 3;
cout << endl;
cout << "The average number of hours per day spent programming by "
<< "student " << student << " is " << average
<< endl << endl << endl;
}
return 0;
}

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