Quiz in Income Tax
Quiz in Income Tax
The process or means by which the sovereign, through its law-making body, raises
income to defray the expenses of the government
a. Toll
c. Taxation
b. License fee
d. Assessment
2. The proportional contribution by persons and property levied by the law-making body of
the State by virtue of its sovereignty for the support of the government and all public needs
is referred to as
a. Taxes
c. License fees
b. Toll
d. Assessment
5. Which theory in taxation states that without taxes, a government would be paralyzed for
lack of power to activate and operate it, resulting in its destruction?
a. Power to destroy theory
c. Sumptuary theory
b. Lifeblood theory
d. Symbiotic doctrine
11. Being legislative in nature, the power to tax may not be delegated, except
a. To local governments or political subdivisions
b. When allowed by the Constitution
c. When delegation relates merely to administrative implementation that may call for some
degree of discretionary powers under a set of sufficient standards expressed by law or
implied from the policy and purpose of the Act
d. All of the choices
12. The official action of an officer authorized by law in ascertaining the amount of tax due
under the law from a taxpayer is
a. Assessment
c. Deficiency
b. Delinquency
d. Distraint
13. The actual effort exerted by the government to effect the exaction of what is due from
the taxpayer is known as
a. Assessment
c. Payment
b. Levy
d. Collection
14. Deals with the provisions of the law which determines the person or property to be
taxed, the sums to be raised, the rate thereof, and the time and manner of levying, receiving
and collecting taxes
a. Collection
c. Enforced contribution
b. Payment
d. Levy
1. In 2023, Ms. X earned P500,000 as income from her beauty parlor and received P250,000
as Christmas gift from her aunt. She had no other receipts for the year. She spent P150,000
for the operation of her beauty parlor. For tax purposes, her gross income for 2023 is
___________.
3. X was allowed to deduct P200,000 bad debts written off in 2022, where she had a net
income before bad debts of P180,000 and a net loss of P20,000. In 2023, she was able to
recover the bad debts written off in full. The bad debts recovery is ___________.
4. Mr. X leased his land to Mr. Y. The terms of the contract of lease is for fifteen (15) years
and the rental fee is P36,000 a year. The contract provides that Mr. Y, the lessee, will
construct a building and at the end of the term of the contract, the building will be owned
by Mr. X, the lessor. The building was constructed at a cost of P600,000 and has a useful life
of 30 years. Assuming Mr. X will spread his income over the term of the contract of lease,
for income taxpurposes, his yearly income is _________.
5. Compute for the gross income: Mr. X, a resident citizen had the following data on income
and expenses for taxable year 2023:
Gross business income 1,500,000
Business expenses 600,000
Interest from local savings deposit 150,000
Prize in a literary contest he joined 300,000
Prize received for scientific achievement (did not join contest) 30,000
Gain from sale of bonds (maturity is 6 years) 15,000
Separation pay from his former job due to retrenchment 750,000
Professional income 900,000
Amount received as return of premium 600,000
Revenues recovered by BIR due to Mr. X’s information 1,500,000