Name - Nrithik Secvevecss Teepeever Section / Group: - ON-23 / B Subject Code - OST -432 Guhestion: Illustsate vasious simulation Mackls? Teeseseeseese sesesseves |, Monte Carlo / Fisk Analysis Stmulation Ja simple terms, a Monte Carlo simulation method of risk analysis, Businesses use it To implementing a mayor project or change ir process, suck as a manufacturing assembly Built on mathematical models, Norte Carle analyses use the empirical data of the real systems inputs and = (e.g., Supply tu and production yield, It then identifies ancertainties and potential risks through probability distributions, The advantage of a Monte Carlo-hased Simulation iS That 1? provides awareness anc wh lp fw fie lw | hf“The advantage o? a llente Carlo-fased Simulation iS That 1? provides awareness anc thorough anderstanahag of potential threa: _your bottom-line and time-to-market. You can implement Monte Carlo simulations practically any industry or Steld/, incluchag ¢ and gas; manufacturing, engineering, supply chain management, and many others, 2. Agent-Based Modeling & Simulation An agent-based simulation 1s a model that examines the impact of an agent on the system’ or ‘environment,’ In simple ferms jest think of the impact? a new laser-cutier some other Factory eguipment has on your overall manufacturing line, The ‘agent ina oe models could he people, equipment, and practically an hin. el Che situlation includes the a ee avi, which serve as rules oF how those agents m act in the SYSTEM, You then look at how the system responds to those rules, Nowever, you must draw) your rules Som + world lite — otherwise, YOu will not generNowever, you must draw Your rules kom r world data — otherwise, you. will not gener accurate insights, In a way, I? Serves aS a0 To examune a proposed change and iden tiSy potential risks and opportunities, 3, Diserete Event Stimulation A discrete event simulation model enables ye observe the specific events that result in yo business processes, For example, the typical Technical support process involves the end-u calling fot your system recewing and assigs the call, and your agent picking up the call, You Would use a diserete event simulation to examine that technical Support process, Y can use discrete event simulation models te Study many types of SYSTEMS leg, healthea marl Sactlctne, ete), and Sor a dwerse ran outcomes, : for example, the Nebraska Medical Center h ased discrete event simulation models to se it could remove workSlow hotilenechs, incre the utilization of its operating rooms, and patient/ surgeon travel distance and time4, System Dynamics Stmulation Solutions This is avery abstract Sorm of simulation modeling, Unlike agent-based modeling and atserete even? modeling, system dynamics dle not include speciSte oehate about the systen Sor a manusacturia Facility, this model wil factor in data about the mackinery and lake Rather, businesses would use system dynas models to simulate Sor a long- ro, Strate level view oF the overall System. . Ln other words, the priority is To get aggre: level insights about the entire sys In res to an action — e.9,, a reduction ia C. APEX enahing a product line, eve Question: what is the need oF simulation? Answer: in terms oF engineering, Ft provide opportuntty to study the expec ed results ¢ at serent aesigns ar cheaper than manusacturing prototypes, givin the beste for an optinal result on first pabrication, Other advantages are combining with models mihsin ami herie ne pte a Labbe SP arin,Other advantages are combining with model: other components into a larger SYSTEM, ana presentation and explanation in ston revier with integrated product teams, To managem and to the customer, and to those who mus manufacture tt, Questions: Whats the Suture of simulatn engineerin 14 2 J Answer: Industrial engineering has always ; complex, Lith So many elements going into making on successful product, human errors wnt miscaleulations are inevitable, This makes testing and retteration two critical proces se here, Simulation engineering 1S thus an Inds pense part of the process, Naving guestions aboui history, recent tends and suture potentia thus natural Sor any industrial engineer fo answer in one sentence, simulation engineering has undergone Massive transformation and T# continues 4 do so Sh Fipe.The major sh Sts of the Suture oF engineerin simulation L. Meroservices Sor simulation Ln addition to ‘simulation microservices’, ther are high chances to witness the progress made | the use oF microservices Sor simulation . 2, Digital adoption The Suture oF engineering simulation ts GOIng ?o be aigrtal There are high chances to see the adoption oF AL technologies like virtual reality and augmented realit to simulate He ph sical Worl Ci arrently, alg ‘al TWINs are fooming and will continue To be So, 3, Predictive design development Perhaps the greatest cha lenge Sor today 's product developers is the need to continuously ianovate, The GrOWIAG need Sor modern customers has made the need Sor the next big change inevitakle, Tey need eftretve yet cost- eSSicient products all at record speed,Conclusion The world of technology 1s continuously evolving, What today 1s cutting-edge is the new normal to tomorrow, This means 1€ you have 4 SUSTAIN -yoursels” ia the landscape, becoming . . ) . prosicient in today S technology 1S not SsusSicien?, Guestion: What do you mean by system modelling 2 What is the need of” system Model lig? Answer: System Modelling LeStattions: System Modelling is the process oF developing abstract models of a system with model presenting a ASstrent ew or perspective oF that SySTeM, or A System Medel represent aspects of a SySTem and its environment, or System Modelling iS a mean of representing a world view a detailed view oF the System “SING same kind o£ Graphical Notation:Features of a System Model : + deSine the processes that serve the needs o& the view under consideration, ° represent the behaviour of The processes anc the ASSUMPTIONS ON which the behaviour ts base . explrertly deSine both a exogenous and endogenous input to the model, - represent all linkagesCinput/ output that w1 enable engineer to better understand the view, To construct a model, the engineers should consider a number of restraining Sactors- ASSUMPTIONS ~ SimpliStcatTions - limitations - constraints - preserences Assumptions: Lt enables a model to reSlect the problem in a reasonable manner by reducing the number oF . , s . possible permutations and variations. Example: Representation o§ 3D human Sorms da this taput domain maybe that the System ermreeen mabee nowtain ncenmehane ahauF Fhe+ Simplifications: That enables the model To be created in a timel manner, Example: A System Engineer ts ° modelliag the needs oF the service organisation and is working to understand the ows ox inSormation that SPAWNS a Service order though a service order can be derived Srom mary OFIGINS the engineer categorises only TWO SOUPCES, Internal Demand and External Reguest This enables a simplified partitioning of input that is reguired to generate the service order, » Liautations: That help to bound! the system. Example An aireraSt avionics system ts being modelled Sor Suture aircras?, +, the airerast all fe a TwWo-engine design, the monitorin domain Sor propulsion will be modelled 7 accommodate a maximum oF two engines and associative redundant System, « Constraints: That will guide the manner ta which the model is created and the appr-oack taken when the model is implemented, Example: Suppose a system Sor the 3b- rendering describes previously iS a Ssingle@ basi PHOCESSOV SO computational complexity of peroklenrs must he constrained Fe SF uythinIAPOPMATION That SpawnS a Service order, Although a service order can ke derived from many origins, the engineer cateqorises only tWo SOUPCES, Internal Demand and External Request This enables a simplifted partitioning of input that is reguired fo generate the service order, + kiautations ’ That kelp to bound the System, Example: Ant aircraS? avionies system is being modelled Sor Suture arerast. Ls the aircrast will be a two-engine design, the Monitoring domain Sor propulsion will be modelled 7 accommodate a maximum of two engines and associative redundant SyStem, » Constraints: That will guide the manner in which the model is created and the approach taken when the model is implemented Example: Suppose a system Sor the ab- rendering describes previously is a singleG4 bas processor so computational complexity of problems must be constrained to Sit unthia processing hounds imposed by the processor » PeeSerences: I¢ indicates the preserved architecture Sor all data, Sunctions and tecknology,