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Math Ex 17

1. The document discusses diagonalizing matrices by finding a matrix T such that D = T-1AT is a diagonal matrix, where D is the diagonalized form of the original matrix A. 2. It provides 15 examples of matrices A and asks to diagonalize them if possible. 3. It also asks to show that a 2x2 matrix A is diagonalizable if the determinant (ad - bc) is positive, and not diagonalizable if the determinant is negative.

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Bùi Ngọc Minh Thư
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10 views1 page

Math Ex 17

1. The document discusses diagonalizing matrices by finding a matrix T such that D = T-1AT is a diagonal matrix, where D is the diagonalized form of the original matrix A. 2. It provides 15 examples of matrices A and asks to diagonalize them if possible. 3. It also asks to show that a 2x2 matrix A is diagonalizable if the determinant (ad - bc) is positive, and not diagonalizable if the determinant is negative.

Uploaded by

Bùi Ngọc Minh Thư
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Linear Algebra Quang Dang-Le, Ph.D. Tel.

0764060787

13. DIAGONALIZE A MATRIX


Problem 1: Diagonalize A (if can), find a matrix T that diagonalizes A and determine a
matrix D = T 1 AT .
2 3 2 3 2 3
1 2 2 1 4 2 5 1 2
a. A = 2 1 25
4 b. A = 4 3 4 05 c. A = 4 1 5 25
2 2 1 3 1 3 2 2 2
2 3 2 3
2 3 1 0 0 0 1 3 1 2
2 0 1 60 0 0 07 60 1 1 37
d. A = 4 0 2 15 e. A = 6
40
7 f. A = 6 7
0 0 05 40 0 2 55
1 1 3
1 0 0 1 0 0 0 2
2 3
  1 0 0
14 12 1 0
g. A = h. A = i. A = 0 1 15
4
20 17 6 1
0 1 1
2 3
2 3 2 3 2 0 0 0
2 0 2 19 9 6 60 2 0 07
j. A = 40 3 05 k. A = 425 11 95 l. A = 6
40
7
0 3 05
0 0 3 17 9 4
0 0 1 3
2 3
2 3 2 3 2 0 0 0
5 0 0 0 0 0 60 2 5 57
m. A = 41 5 05 n. A = 40 0 05 o. A = 6
40
7
0 3 05
0 1 5 3 0 1
0 0 1 3

a b
Problem 2: Let A = . Show that
c d

a. A is diagonal if (a d)2 + 4bc > 0.

b. A is not diagonal if (a d)2 + 4bc < 0.

13 DIAGONALIZE A MATRIX 22

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