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associated threats. The strategy aims to raise international awareness of the TOC threat, galvanize
multilateral action to constrain its reach and influence, deprive TOC of its enabling means and
infrastructure, shrink the threat TOC poses to citizen safety, national security, and governance, and
ultimately defeat the TOC networks that pose the greatest threat to national security.
The strategy will establish an interagency Threat Mitigation Working Group to identify TOC networks
that present a sufficiently high national security threat and ensure the coordination of all elements of
national power to effectively protect borders, people, economy, and financial system from the threats
posed by the most dangerous and sophisticated of these transnational criminal networks.
The strategy also aims to help partner countries strengthen governance and transparency, break the
corruptive power of TOC, and sever state-crime alliances. It will also break the economic power of TOC
networks and protect strategic markets and the U.S. financial system from TOC penetration and abuse.
Finally, the strategy will build international consensus, multilateral cooperation, and public-private
partnerships to defeat TOC networks. This includes building new partnerships with industry, finance,
academia, civil society, and non-governmental organizations, ensuring the freedom of the press, and
furthering international norms against tolerating or sponsoring crime in all its forms, including in
cyberspace.
The paragraph outlines a comprehensive strategy by the United States to counter transnational
organized crime (TOC) and mitigate its associated threats. Recognizing the multifaceted nature of
TOC and its significant impact on global security, governance, and economic stability, the strategy
aims to address various dimensions of the problem through coordinated, multilateral action.
One of the primary objectives of the strategy is to raise international awareness of the TOC threat. By
increasing global understanding of the nature and scope of transnational criminal activities, the
United States seeks to mobilize collective action among nations to confront and counter TOC
effectively. This involves galvanizing multilateral efforts to constrain the reach and influence of TOC
networks, thereby enhancing border security, protecting citizens, and safeguarding national interests.
Furthermore, the strategy aims to deprive TOC of its enabling means and infrastructure, including
financial resources and corruptive networks. By disrupting the financial operations of TOC networks
and strengthening governance and transparency in partner countries, the United States seeks to
undermine the economic power of TOC and sever state-crime alliances. This not only protects
strategic markets and financial systems but also enhances the rule of law and promotes good
governance globally.
In conclusion, the United States' strategy to counter transnational organized crime represents a
concerted effort to confront one of the most significant threats to global security and stability.
Through coordinated action, strategic partnerships, and commitment to democratic values, the
United States aims to dismantle TOC networks, protect national interests, and advance the cause of
justice and freedom worldwide.
To disrupt the Transnational Organized Crime (TOC) network, the US must address the causes within its
borders that fuel and empower TOC. The demand for illegal drugs within the US fuels a significant share
of the global drug trade, which is a primary funding source for TOC networks and a key source of
revenue for some terrorist and insurgent networks. The President's National Drug Control Strategy
focuses on prevention, early intervention, treatment, and innovative criminal justice approaches to drive
down drug use. The US must also stop the illicit flow of weapons and criminal proceeds that empower
TOC networks. The US will work with international partners to build law enforcement capacities,
strengthen judicial institutions, and combat corruption. The proposed actions include reducing illicit
drug demand in the US, attacking drug trafficking networks, severing illicit flows across borders,
addressing corporate and governmental corruption, working with Congress to secure ratification of the
Inter American Convention against Illicit Manufacturing of and Trafficking in Firearms, Ammunition,
Explosives and Other Related Materials, and seeking accession to the Protocol against Illicit
Manufacturing of and Trafficking in Firearms.
The paragraph highlights the importance of addressing domestic factors that contribute to and
empower transnational organized crime (TOC), particularly within the United States. It emphasizes
the need for comprehensive strategies that target the root causes of TOC, including the demand for
illegal drugs, illicit flows of weapons, and criminal proceeds, as well as corporate and governmental
corruption.
One of the primary drivers of TOC, as noted in the paragraph, is the demand for illegal drugs within
the United States. This demand fuels a significant portion of the global drug trade, providing TOC
networks with a lucrative source of revenue. To combat this, the President's National Drug Control
Strategy focuses on a range of approaches, including prevention, early intervention, treatment, and
innovative criminal justice measures aimed at reducing drug use domestically. By addressing the
demand for illegal drugs, the United States aims to disrupt the financial underpinnings of TOC
networks and reduce their ability to operate and expand.
Moreover, the paragraph highlights the need to halt the illicit flow of weapons and criminal proceeds
that empower TOC networks. This involves strengthening law enforcement capacities, bolstering
judicial institutions, and combating corruption both domestically and internationally. By working with
international partners, the United States aims to disrupt the transnational networks that facilitate the
movement of illicit goods and funds across borders, thereby undermining TOC operations and
reducing their impact on global security.
Additionally, the proposed actions include measures to address corporate and governmental
corruption, which can serve as enablers for TOC activities. By promoting transparency, accountability,
and integrity in both the public and private sectors, the United States aims to reduce opportunities
for TOC networks to exploit weaknesses and evade detection.
Furthermore, seeking ratification of international conventions and protocols, such as the Inter-
American Convention against Illicit Manufacturing of and Trafficking in Firearms, Ammunition,
Explosives, and Other Related Materials, demonstrates a commitment to strengthening international
cooperation in combating TOC. By aligning with global efforts to combat the illicit trade in firearms
and related materials, the United States aims to disrupt the supply chains that sustain TOC networks
and enhance international security.
In conclusion, addressing the root causes of TOC within its borders is crucial for the United States to
effectively disrupt transnational criminal networks and reduce their impact on global security and
stability. By implementing comprehensive strategies that target drug demand, illicit flows of weapons
and funds, and corruption, the United States aims to weaken TOC networks and protect the safety
and well-being of its citizens and those around the world. Collaboration with international partners
and adherence to international conventions further strengthen these efforts and enhance the
collective response to transnational organized crime.
The US has shifted its intelligence collection priorities since the September 11, 2001 attacks, leaving gaps
in TOC-related intelligence. The TOC threat has grown in complexity over the past 15 years, making
targeting it increasingly difficult. To enhance intelligence, collaboration with law enforcement
authorities and sharing with foreign counterparts is necessary. The aim is to enhance intelligence based
on signals intelligence, human intelligence, and open sources intelligence. The Administration will
review its current intelligence priorities and determine how best to enhance intelligence against high-
level TOC threats to national security. Priorities include enhancing SIGINT and HUMINT collection, using
the Open Source Center, coordinating with the International Organized Crime Intelligence and
Operations Center, expanding screening capabilities in TOC "hotspots," developing protocols for
disrupting TOC activities, using specialized intelligence centers, and enhancing Department of Defense
support to law enforcement. The US should enhance intelligence collection, analysis, and
counterintelligence on terrorist organizations (TOC) posing the greatest threat to national security. This
includes developing synergies between intelligence analysts, collectors, and counterintelligence
personnel, strengthening ties among US intelligence, law enforcement, and military entities, and
fostering stronger relationships among authorities. The National Intelligence Priorities Framework
should be updated, and the National Counterproliferation Center should develop a plan to assess TOC
and WMD proliferators. The Special Operations Division (SOD) is a DEA-led multi-agency operations
coordination center established in 1994 to dismantle national and international trafficking organizations
by attacking their command and control communications. It provides law enforcement agents with
timely investigative information to exploit Federal law enforcement's investigative authority under Title
III of the U.S. Code. The Organized Crime Drug Enforcement Task Force Fusion Center (OCDETF) Fusion
Center (OFC) serves as a central data warehouse for drug intelligence, financial intelligence, and related
investigative information, aiming to create comprehensive intelligence pictures of targeted
organizations. The International Organized Crime Intelligence and Operations Center (IOC-2) was
established in May 2009 to marshal resources and information of U.S. law enforcement agencies and
Federal prosecutors to collectively combat threats posed by international criminal organizations. The
National Bulk Cash Smuggling Center (BCSC) was established in 2009 to combat bulk cash smuggling and
provide real-time investigative assistance to Federal, State, and local officers involved in enforcement
and interdiction. The Border Intelligence Fusion Section (BIFS) at the El Paso Intelligence Center (EPIC)
was established in November 2010 to provide U.S. law enforcement, border enforcement, and
investigative agencies with multi-source intelligence and law enforcement information to support
investigations, interdictions, and other law enforcement operations related to the Southwest border.
The paragraph provides a detailed overview of the United States' intelligence collection priorities and
efforts in combating transnational organized crime (TOC) since the September 11, 2001 attacks. It
highlights the evolving nature of the TOC threat and the necessity for enhancing intelligence
capabilities to effectively address this complex challenge.
One significant aspect highlighted is the shift in intelligence collection priorities following the 9/11
attacks, which has resulted in some gaps in TOC-related intelligence. Recognizing the growing
complexity of the TOC threat over the past 15 years, the United States aims to enhance intelligence
collection and collaboration with both domestic and foreign law enforcement authorities. This
involves leveraging various intelligence sources, including signals intelligence (SIGINT), human
intelligence (HUMINT), and open-source intelligence (OSINT), to gather comprehensive insights into
TOC activities.
Moreover, the paragraph outlines a series of priorities and initiatives aimed at enhancing intelligence
against high-level TOC threats to national security. This includes strengthening SIGINT and HUMINT
collection, expanding screening capabilities in TOC "hotspots," and developing protocols for
disrupting TOC activities. Additionally, the United States seeks to foster stronger synergies among
intelligence analysts, collectors, and counterintelligence personnel to improve coordination and
collaboration in combating TOC.
Furthermore, the paragraph highlights the establishment of various specialized intelligence centers
and operations coordination centers to support intelligence collection and analysis efforts. These
include the Special Operations Division (SOD), the Organized Crime Drug Enforcement Task Force
Fusion Center (OCDETF), the International Organized Crime Intelligence and Operations Center (IOC-
2), the National Bulk Cash Smuggling Center (BCSC), and the Border Intelligence Fusion Section
(BIFS) at the El Paso Intelligence Center (EPIC). These centers serve as vital hubs for coordinating
resources, sharing information, and supporting law enforcement agencies in their efforts to
dismantle TOC networks and disrupt their illicit activities.
In conclusion, the paragraph underscores the United States' commitment to enhancing intelligence
collection, analysis, and collaboration to counter the evolving threat posed by transnational
organized crime. By leveraging a range of intelligence sources, strengthening partnerships with
domestic and international counterparts, and establishing specialized intelligence centers, the United
States aims to improve its capacity to identify, disrupt, and dismantle TOC networks operating both
domestically and abroad. These efforts are crucial for safeguarding national security, protecting
citizens, and upholding the rule of law in an increasingly interconnected and complex global
environment.
Transnational criminals are increasingly sophisticated and entrepreneurial, posing a threat to free
markets and financial systems critical to the global economy. They disregard laws and norms that
legitimate businesses respect, eroding market integrity and competitiveness. The United States aims to
detect, disrupt, and reduce the economic power of transnational criminal networks (TOC) by closely
following strategic and emerging markets for indicators of criminal interest. The US will work with
international partners to deter or sever crime-state alliances, raise awareness to alert businesses that
may be unwitting facilitators for criminal enterprises, and develop appropriate safeguards to protect the
legitimate flow of trade and investment.
However, some TOC activity is harder to detect and deter, and the US will focus on IPR violations and
cybercrimes due to their impact on the economy and consumer health and safety. The US will enhance
and apply financial tools and sanctions more effectively to close vulnerabilities, disrupt and dismantle
illicit financial networks, and apply pressure on state entities that directly or indirectly support TOC.
Actions include implementing a new Executive Order to prohibit transactions and block assets under U.S.
jurisdiction of TOC networks and their associates that threaten critical U.S. interests, preventing or
disrupting criminal involvement in emerging and strategic markets, increasing awareness and providing
incentives for the private sector to reduce facilitation of TOC, developing a mechanism to make
unclassified data on TOC available to private sector partners, implementing the Administration's joint
strategic plan on intellectual property enforcement, enhancing domestic and foreign capabilities to
combat the increasing involvement of TOC networks in cybercrime, working with Congress to enact
legislation requiring disclosure of beneficial ownership information of legal entities at the time of
company formation, and supporting the work of the Financial Action Task Force.
The paragraph outlines the United States' strategy to collaborate with law
enforcement and other agencies in targeting terrorist organizations (TOC)
networks both domestically and internationally. It emphasizes the importance
of building strong relationships with international partners to prevent, reduce,
and eliminate TOC threats effectively.
New developments in technology and communications equipment have enabled terrorist organizations
(TOCs) involved in drug trafficking and other illicit activities to plan, coordinate, and execute their
schemes with increased mobility and anonymity. These networks operate worldwide and employ
sophisticated technology and financial savvy. They spread corruption and undermine democratic
institutions along emerging trafficking routes, such as the transit route through West Africa to Europe.
To diminish these threats, the US will continue efforts to identify and disrupt major TOC networks,
enhancing collaboration among domestic law enforcement agencies and foreign counterparts. The US
will use economic sanctions under the Foreign Narcotics Kingpin Designation Act to pursue transnational
drug organizations and develop aggressive, multi-jurisdictional approaches to dismantle TOC networks.
The US will also continue its cooperation with the international community in disrupting the world drug
trade through support for drug crop reduction, promotion of alternative livelihoods, and partner nation
capacity building. The plan involves reducing global drug supply and demand, severing links between
illicit drug and arms trades, disrupting Consolidated Priority Organization Targets, maximizing the
Kingpin Act, dismantling DTOs with terrorist connections, shutting down emerging drug transit routes in
West Africa, and coordinating with international partners to prevent synthetic drug production and
trafficking.
The paragraph highlights the evolving challenges posed by terrorist
organizations (TOCs) involved in drug trafficking and other illicit activities,
facilitated by advancements in technology and communications equipment.
These TOCs operate globally, leveraging sophisticated technology and
financial resources to plan and execute their schemes with increased mobility
and anonymity. Their activities not only fuel drug trafficking but also spread
corruption and undermine democratic institutions, particularly along emerging
trafficking routes such as those through West Africa to Europe.
Additionally, the plan involves shutting down emerging drug transit routes in
West Africa and coordinating with international partners to prevent synthetic
drug production and trafficking. By targeting key vulnerabilities in TOC
networks and disrupting their operations at various stages, from production to
distribution, the United States seeks to mitigate the impact of drug trafficking
on global security, stability, and public health.
The United States is committed to addressing transnational organized crime (TOC) and ensuring the rule
of law worldwide. The country aims to develop stronger law enforcement and criminal justice
institutions for self-sustaining international law enforcement capabilities and cooperation among states.
The US will encourage international partners to dedicate political capital and resources to combat TOC,
leveraging multilateral diplomacy and bilateral partnerships. The US will also establish the Organized
Crime Contact Group and deploy law enforcement attachés to its missions abroad.
The US will leverage legal instruments like the UN Convention against Transnational Organized Crime
and protocols to obtain assistance from international partners and raise international criminal justice,
border security, and law enforcement standards. The US will strengthen its engagement with the United
Nations and leverage regional and multilateral institutions. The US will also pursue cooperation with
other countries and partners, such as the European Union, G-8, G-20, and new inter-regional platforms
across the Pacific and Atlantic.
The US will also develop informal partnerships with states that share U.S. goals to prevent TOC networks
from abusing globalization's benefits. By building cooperative platforms and networks incrementally, the
U.S. will generate greater collective action, joint cases, and common strategic approaches with
international partners to combat transnational criminal threats.
The plan aims to raise international awareness of Transnational Organized Crime (TOC) and foster
multilateral cooperation against it. It involves partnering with countries to launch a new International
Police Peacekeeping Operations Support Program, leveraging assets for counterterrorism and foreign
capabilities, implementing public diplomacy strategies to reduce illicit goods and services demand,
strengthening courts and civil society, initiating dialogue to combat corruption and illicit trade, building
partnerships with donors, and increasing scientific research to assess TOC's scope and impact. The plan
also includes establishing the U.S.-UK Organized Crime Contact Group and expanding cooperation with
the United Nations
Moreover, the United States aims to leverage legal instruments such as the UN
Convention against Transnational Organized Crime and protocols to obtain
assistance from international partners and raise international criminal justice,
border security, and law enforcement standards. By strengthening
engagement with the United Nations and leveraging regional and multilateral
institutions, the United States seeks to foster a coordinated global response to
TOC.