PRAYER

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TRUE OR FALSE?
START!
 HOW TO PLAY
There will be a statement, and you have ten seconds
to decide if the statement is true or false.
ARE YOU
READY?
Ethnic art tradition were primarily influenced
by the area where our ancestors prosper.

TRUE FALSE
Ethnic art tradition were primarily influenced by the
area where our ancestors prosper.

TRUE FALSE
American practice of art’s main theme of is national
identity.

TRUE FALSE
American practice of art’s main theme of is national
identity.

TRUE FALSE
Spanish artworks mirrors contemporary culture and
society.

TRUE FALSE
Spanish artworks mirrors contemporary culture and
society.

TRUE FALSE
Shape as an element of art can be illustrated as
horizontal, vertical, curve, or circular.

TRUE FALSE
Shape as an element of art can be illustrated as
horizontal, vertical, curve, or circular.

TRUE FALSE
 Rhythm as principle of art represents a pattern in
caused by the repetition of certain elements of art.

TRUE FALSE
 Rhythm as principle of art represents a pattern in
caused by the repetition of certain elements of art.

TRUE FALSE
The Angono Petroglyphs and Manunggul Jar are
categorized as an Ethnic Art.

TRUE FALSE
The Angono Petroglyphs and Manunggul Jar are
categorized as an Ethnic Art.

TRUE FALSE
 Which of the following statement/s is/are false?
Statement 1: Modern Art refers to the practice of art
from 1970s to the present.
Statement 2: Contemporary Art refers to the practice
of art from 1860s to the 1960s.

S1 S2 BOTH ARE FALSE

 Which of the following statement/s is/are false?
Statement 1: Modern Art refers to the practice of art
from 1970s to the present.
Statement 2: Contemporary Art refers to the practice
of art from 1860s to the 1960s.

S1 S2 BOTH ARE FALSE

Which of the following statement/s is/are true?
Statement 1: Elements and principles of art help
viewers to understand arts.
Statement 2: Elements of Art is essential in
understanding principles of art.

S1 S2 BOTH ARE TRUE

Which of the following statement/s is/are true?
Statement 1: Elements and principles of art help
viewers to understand arts.
Statement 2: Elements of Art is essential in
understanding principles of art.

S1 S2 BOTH ARE TRUE

contemporary
philippine arts from
the regions
MS. ELLA MAY O. BAYOT, LPT
 objectives:
At the end of this lesson, the students
should be able to:
1. define contemporary arts;

2. describe the art forms from the

various regions through the
development of Philippine arts; and

3. describe various contemporary art

forms from the regions based on the
elements and principles of arts.
Arts
IN THE
PHILIPPINES
 ART OR “SINING”
The different manners of
expressing human skills and
imagination in the creation of
aesthetic conditions, objects
and presentations.
Art involves the use of all the
physical senses in order to
Ginoe, Kabit Sabit appreciate it.
 1. What do the pictures of

Guide arts present?

2. How these arts reflect

QUESTIONS the Philippine’s culture

and tradition and the
development of Philippine
arts?
Contemporary Manunggul Jar, Tabon
Caves, Lipuun Point in
PHILIPPINE ARTS Palawan, Philippines

Secondary burial jar

excavated from a 890 to 710 BC / 66.5 x 51.5 cm
/ Earthenware / National
Neolithic burial site in Museum of the Philippines

the Manunggul cave

Contemporary The Making of the

PHILIPPINE ARTS Philippine Flag

The painting shows

three women
namely Marcella
Marino de Agoncillo
(on the right side)
refer as the mother
of the Philippine
flag.

Fernando Amorsolo, The Making of Philippine Flag

Contemporary Cinco Marias
PHILIPPINE ARTS
Alcuaz’ Tres Marias genre
of beautiful, long-gowned
women with a 19th
century air amid 20th
century living rooms were
always engaged in a
variety of laid back
domestic activities.

Federico Aguilar-Alcuaz - Cinco Marias

Arts
IN THE
PHILIPPINES
 Various Art Forms
Tradition Characteristic from The Regions
T
M Art forms are R
primarily A
A influenced by the
geographical D
J location and the
experiences of
Angono I
Ethnic Petroglyphs,
T
O Tradition
the Filipinos
Manunggul Jar I
R Purpose of arts is
integral to life. Banga O
N
Arts reflected the
pagan beliefs and
S
practices.
 T
M R
A
A D
J I
T
O I
R O
N
Angono Petroglyphs, There are 127 human and animal figures engraved on the
S
rock wall and dated back to circa late Neolithic.
 T
M R
A
A D
J I
T
O I
R O
N
The Banga or pot dance is a performance of Kalinga of the Mountain Province of the
S
Philippines. This dance show the elegant grace of Igorot tribe and the skill and
strength of women.
 Various Art Forms
Tradition Characteristic from The Regions
T
M R
A
A Art forms were
primarily Langit, lupa, at
Impyerno
D
J Spanish
influenced by
religion and
I
Colonial San Sebastian T
O Tradition
secularization.
Cathedral
I
R In this time,
Spaniards used
arts to propagate
O
N
the Catholic faith.
S
 T
M R
Langit, lupa, at Impyerno
A
A by Josef Luciano Dans

This wall painting by Josef Luciano Dans will be

D
J found in St. James the Apostle Church in I
Paete, Laguna. This painting was dated 1850
T
O and depicts the heaven, crucifixion of Christ;
earth, Adan and Eve; and hell, I
R sinners with different transgressions
O
N
S
 Bacolod's San Sebastián
T
M Cathedral is a baroque R
Roman Catholic church made
A
A of coral stone built in 1876
and completed in 1882. It was
consecrated as a cathedral in
D
J 1933 and is the seat of the I
Roman Catholic Diocese of
T
O Bacolod.
I
R O
N
S
 Various Art Forms
Tradition Characteristic from The Regions
T
M American Modern art refers to The Making of the
Philippine
R
the practice of art
Colonial Flag A
A from 1860s to 1960s,
the main theme of
Bayanihan
D
J art works in this time
is national identity
I
T
O Contemporary
Arts Traditions
Contemporary art
refers to the practice
Cinco Marias I
R of art from 1970s to
the present. Angry Christ
O
N
Contemporary arts
mirror contemporary Demograpi S
culture and society.
 T
M R
A
A D
J I
T
O I
R O
N
S
The Making of the Philippine Flag, Fernando Amorsolo
 T
M Bayanihan
R
by Carlos Francisco A
A This mural painting of D
J Carlos “Botong” Francisco shows
the Filipino’s bayanihan
I
tradition. This also shows the T
O distinctive style of
Francisco’s painting that I
R showcased his mastery in arts.
O
N
S
 T
M R
A
A D
J I
T
O I
R O
N
S
Federico Aguilas Alcuaz was born in Santa Cruz, Manila. Cinco Marias (Tres Marias
Series) depicts the variety of domestic activities (Guillermo, 2007)
 T
M R
A
A D
J I
T
O I
R O
N
S
“Demograpi” by UP Fine art professor Leo Abaya. This piece is meant to be touched and used
by the public. It is very thought provoking and visceral.
ELEMENTS OFArt
ELEMENTS OFArt
Space pertains to emptiness which
1. SPACE may either be positive space or
negative space.
Positive space refers to a part
which is enclosed in a shape, while
negative space refers to the
opposite part which the shape is
enclosing.
A line is a series of connected
2. LINE points. It may come in two
characteristics: form – curved,
dotted, or broken lines; and
direction – vertical, horizontal, or
diagonal lines. Different types of
lines may convey different
meanings.
ELEMENTS OFArt
Shape is an area that is enclosed
3. SHAPE by a line or lines. Shapes are
AND FORM two-dimensional figures with height
and width. Meanwhile, forms are
three-dimensional figures. Its
dimensions are height, width,
and volume. Unlike shapes, it has
more depth.
Color is associated with the
4. COLOR natural phenomenon in our
environment. Scientifically, when a
light passes through a prism, it
will produce different hues of
different wavelengths. These
colors may pertain to lightness,
darkness, coolness, or warmth.
ELEMENTS OFArt
Value is considered a property of a
5. VALUE color which pertains to its lightness
or darkness.

Texture is the element that

6. TEXTURE appeals to our sense of feel on
things, rough, smooth, bumpy, or
slippery. It pertains to the surface
of an art piece.
PROPERTIES OFArt
ELEMENTS OFArt
1. PROPORTION Proportion refers to the
relationship of the size of
elements in a body of
art.

Harmony is the unity of

2. HARMONY the artwork, specifically
about the arrangement of
the related elements.
ELEMENTS OFArt
3. VARIETY Variety may be referred
to as diversity. This
means adding multiple,
different elements to
break the monotony of
an artwork and make it
more interesting.

Movement is the illusion of

4. MOVEMENT motion in a painting,
sculpture design, or in a
piece of art.
ELEMENTS OFArt
5. RHYTHM The repetition of certain
elements to produce a
pattern. In visual arts,
repeated design elements
may create a certain flow and
may lead the viewer’s
eyes.

Balance refers to
6. BALANCE the even and
equal
distribution of
elements.
ELEMENTS OFArt
7. EMPHASIS Emphasis is a principle which
may refer to the greater
impact given on a certain
element.
ACTIVITY 1: APPLYING KNOWLEDGE ABOUT ARTS
A. Directions: Read and analyze the
following statements. Write ET if the
statement describes the Ethnic
Tradition of Philippine arts, ST if it
describes Spanish Colonial Tradition,
and ACT if it is American Colonial and
Contemporary Arts Traditions
on your paper.
_____ 1) Arts in this period thrived because of the primary
influences of our Filipino ancestors.

_____ 2) This period mirrors the contemporary culture and

society; diverse and emerging art practices were introduced.

_____ 3) Arts was used as one of the instruments to propagate

the Catholic faith in this era.

_____ 4) A practice of art was developed in this period

wherein the themes of artworks are about the Philippines'
identity.

_____ 5) This period reflects the emerging development of

Philippine art practices that continue to develop from the
1970s to the present.
ACTIVITY 1: APPLYING KNOWLEDGE ABOUT ARTS
B. Directions: Determine the
element or principle of arts
described in each statement.
Choose your answer from the
given choices in the box. Write
the letter that best corresponds
to your answer on your paper.
 A. Value
B. Rhythm
C. Balance
D. Color
E. Form
F. Lines
G. Harmony
H. Shape
_____ 1) It refers to the lightness or darkness of
colors.
_____ 2) This element of art refers to the two-
dimensional figures.
_____ 3) It refers to the even distribution of
elements in a piece of art.
_____ 4) Vertical, curved, and diagonal are some
representations of this element of art.
_____ 5) This principle of art refers to the
repetition of certain elements that will produce a
pattern in a piece of art.
1. Which of the elements and principles are
present in the artwork above that you think
the artist wants to emphasize?
Discuss 3 elements and 2 principles the artist
applied to the artwork to call attention of the
viewers.
BAYANIHAN
 Directions: Read and answer the following
ASSESSMENT questions being asked below.
Write your answer on a separate sheet of paper.
1. How can you say that a visual artwork has
movement?
2. When do you say that an artwork has
harmony?
3. How can your knowledge of the elements and
principles of art help you in appreciating the
mural painting of Carlos “Botong” Francisco
entitled Bayanihan?
 Bring following art materials
ASSIGNMENT next meeting:

1. Vellum Board
2. Ruler
3. Coloring Materials such as
crayons, pastel, color pencil,
marker, etc.
4. Pencil, Eraser