Sim Function
Sim Function
MATERIAL
MATHEMACTICS 10
PREPARED BY:
SHUYEN A. AMISTAD
OVERVIEW
f (𝒙) = 𝟔𝒙 𝟑 + 𝟒𝒙 𝟐 +𝟔
degree
Constant term
Leading term
Leading coefficient
•
To graph a function, you must understand the following :
a. Standard form
b. Leading term
c. x-intercepts and its multiplicities
d. y-intercepts
e. number of turning points
f. possible graph with end behavior
• Zeros of Polynomial Function
It can be shown that for a polynomial function
of degree n, the following statements are true:
• The function has, at most, n real zeros.
• The graph has, at most, n – 1 turning
points.
• Turning points (relative maximum or
relative minimum) are points at which the
graph changes from increasing to
decreasing or vice versa.
Finding the x and y - intercepts:
Example:
• Find the intercepts of the function
f (𝒙) = 𝒙 𝟑 - 𝟒𝒙𝟐 + x + 𝟔
Solution:
To find the x-intercept/s, set y = 0. Use the factored form. That is,
y = x3 – 4x2 + x + 6
y = (x + 1)(x – 2)(x – 3) Factor completely.
0 = (x + 1)(x – 2)(x – 3) Equate y to 0.
Equate each factor to 0
x + 1 = 0 or x – 2 = 0 or x–3=0
x = –1 x=2 x=3
The x-intercepts are –1, 2, and 3. This means the graph will pass through (-1, 0),
(2, 0), and (3, 0).
Finding the x and y - intercepts:
y = 0 - 𝟒(0) + 0+ 𝟔
𝟑 𝟐
y=6
The y-intercept is 6. This means the graph will also
pass through (0,6).
Multiplicities of Zeroes
The behavior of the graph of a function to the far left and far right is
called its end behavior.
positive
Negative
positive
Negative
ACTIVITY CARD
Given the function 𝑓 𝑥 = 𝑥 4 − 𝑥 3 − 2𝑥 2