SHIFT-1

27th January 2024 & Saturday

SUBJECT: MATHEMATICS
 | JEE (Main) 2024 | DATE : 27-01-2024 (SHIFT-1) | PAPER-1 | MATHEMATICS

PART : MATHEMATICS
x  4 y 1 z x   y 1 z  2 6
1. If the Shortest distance between the lines   and   is , then
1 2 3 2 4 5 5
the sum of all possible values of  is
(1) 8 (2) 5 (3) 10 (4) 7
NTA Ans. (1)
Reso Ans. (1)

Sol. SD 

   
a2  a1 b1 b2
 

b1  b2

 – 4 – 1 1 2 – 0
1 2 –3
2 4 –5
 S.D. =
î ĵ k̂
1 2 –3
2 4 –5

( – 4)– 10  12  0  24  4

 S.D. 
2 î – ĵ  0k̂

2 – 8 2 – 8 6
 S.D.   
5 5 5
 = 7 and 1
sum equal to 7 + 1 = 8

2. The number of common terms in the progression 4, 9, 14, 19, ……..up to 25th term and
3, 6, 9, 12 ……..Up to 37th term is
(1) 8 (2) 7 (3) 9 (4) 5
NTA Ans. (2)
Reso. Ans. (2)
Sol. 4, 9, 14 …….. and 3, 6, 9 , ….
T25 = 124 T37 = 37 3 = 111
Common diff = 5 common diff = 3
Clearly first common term = 9
Common diff = L.C.M (5, 3) = 15
 Tn (common terms of two given A.P )
= 9 + (n–1) 15
= 15n–6
 15 n – 6 111
15n 117
n 7.8
 Number of common terms = 7

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x2 y2  2
3. The length of the Chord of the ellipse   1 , whose mid point is 1,  is equal to :
25 16  5
2009 1741 1541 1691
(1) (2) (3) (4)
5 5 5 5
NTA Ans. (4)
Reso Ans. (4)
Sol.

 2
1 , 
 5
M

2
y.
x 5 1 4
T  S1    
25 16 25 16  25
x y 5
 
25 8  5 100
5
4x  y  5  8x + 5y – 10 = 0
2
x2 y2
  1  (4x)2 +(5y)2 = 400
25 16
 (4x)2 +(8x – 10)2 = 400
 4x2 +(4x – 5)2 = 100  20x2 – 40x – 75 = 0
 4x2 – 8x – 15 = 0

x 2  x1 2  10  8x 2  10  8x1 

2
 x 2  x1 2  y 2  y1 2 
 5 5 

 x2  x12  64 x2  x12 

89
x2  x12
25 25
89  19

89
x1  x 2 2  4x1x 2 
89
4  4
15
 =
1691
25 25 4 5 5

cos x  s inx 0
 
4. Consider the Matrix f x    s inx cos x 0
 0 0 1
Given below are two statements:
Statement I: f(–x) is the inverse of the matrix f(x)
Statement II: f(x) f(y) = f(x +y)
In the light of the above statements, choose the answer from the options given below
(1) Both Statement I and Statement II are true (2) Both Statement I and Statement II are false
(3) Statement I is true but Statement II is false (4) Statement I is false but Statement II is true
NTA Ans. (1)
Reso Ans. (1)

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cos x  s inx 0
 
Sol. f x    s inx cos x 0
 0 0 1
cos x  s inx 0 cos y  s iny 0
  
f x .f y    s inx cos x 0  s iny cos y 0
 0 0 1  0 0 1
cosx  y   s inx  y  0
 
  s inx  y  cosx  y  0  f x  y 
 0 0 1
So statement 2 is true
f(x). f(–x) =  so, f(–x) is inverse of f(x).
so statement 1 is true

5. If the shortest distance of the parabola y2 = 4x from the centre of the circle x2 + y2 – 4x – 16y + 64 = 0
is 'd', then d2 is equal to:
(1) 24 (2) 16 (3) 20 (4) 36
NTA Ans. (3)
Reso Ans. (3)
Sol. y2 = 4x ; x2 + y2 – 4x – 16y + 64 = 0
circle (2,8) radius = 2
 shortest distance will lie along common normal
 normal at p(t) to parabola is
 y + tx = 2t + t3, now it will pass through (2, 8)
 8 + 2t = 2t + t3 .
t = 2  p(t) =  p(t2, 2t)  P(4,4)
 d  4  16 = 20
 d2 = 20

6.
 
      
Let a  î  2 ĵ  k̂ , b  3 î – ĵ  k̂ . Let c be the vector such that a  c  b and a.c  3 .

 
    

Then a. c  b – b – c is equal to:
(1) 36 (2) 24 (3) 20 (4) 32
NTA Ans. (2)
Reso Ans. (2)
   
Sol. a  c .b  b.b

[a c b] = 9(1 + 1 + 1) = 27

a.b  3 (1 – 2 + 1) = 0

a.c  3
 
    
      
a. c  b – b – c  [a cb] – a.b – a.c
= 27 – 0 – 3 = 24

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1
1
7. If

0
3  x  1 x
dx = a + b 2  c 3 , where a, b, c are rational number, then 2a + 3b –4c is equal to.

(1) 8 (2) 7 (3) 10 (4) 4

NTA Ans. (1)
Reso Ans. (1)
1 1
3  x  1 x 1 2 3 3
dx =  3  x 2  1  x 2 
2
Sol.

0
2 23 3 0

1  2 
3 3  3
= 4  2 2    3 2  1
3    
   

=
1 3
3
 1
 
2  2 2  3 3 1  9  2 2  3 3 = 3 
3
2
3
2 3 
2
a = 3, b =  , c = –1
3
( 2 )
2a +3b – 4c = 2(3) + 3  4( 1) = 8
3

1 1 x4  2 s in2 x
8. If a  lim and b  lim , then the value of ab3 is
x 0 x4 x 0 2  1  cos x
(1) 36 (2) 25 (3) 32 (4) 30
NTA Ans. (3)
Reso Ans. (3)

1 1 x4  2
Sol. a  lim
x 0 x4

1 1 x4  2
 lim
x 0  
x 4  1  1  x 2  2 
 

1 1 x 4  1
 lim
2 2 x 0 x4


1
lim
1 x  14

1 1

1
x  1  x  1
4
2 2 x 0 4 2 2 2 4 2
 

b  lim
1 – cos x 2
2  1  cos x  
 lim 1  cos x  2  1  cos x 
x 0 2  1  cos x  x 0

 
 2 2 2  4 2

So ab3 
4 2
1
 64 2 2  32 

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10
9. Let a1, a2,…….. a10 be 10 observation such that  ak  50 , and  ak ..a j  1100 . Then the standard
k 1 k  j
deviation of a1, a2, ……..,a10 is equal to:
(1) 5 (2) 10 (3) 5 (4) 115
NTA Ans. (3)
Reso Ans. (3)
2
 10  10  
Sol. 
  xi  
 x i
2
 2
  x x  i j
 i 1  i 1  i j 
10
(50)2 = x i 1
i
2
 21100 

  x  2500  2200  300

 2
i

 x    x 
2
2
i i
   2
10  10 
 
2
300  50 
 2     30  25
10  10 
 standard deviation = 5

10. n1
 
Cr  k 2  8 nCr 1 if and only if:

(1) 2 3  k  3 3 (2) 2 2  k  3 (3) 2 3  k  3 2 (4) 2 2  k  2 3

NTA Ans. (2)
Reso Ans. (2)

Sol. n 1

Cr  k 2  8  r n 1 n 1
Cr

r 1
k2 – 8 =
n
0 < k2 – 8  1
8 < k2  9
2 2  k  3 or – 3  k < – 2 2



a 7 x  12  x 2 ; x3
 2
b x  7 x  12

 sinx  3 
 x [x]
11. Consider the function f(x) =  2 x  3,
 b ; x3





where [x] denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to x. If S denotes the set of all ordered pairs
(a, b) such that f(x) is continuous at x = 3, then the number of elements in S is:
(1) 4 (2) 2 (3) 1 (4) Infinitely many
NTA Ans. (3)
Reso Ans. (3)

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+ – +
Sol. x2 – 7x + 12 = (x – 3) (x – 4)
3 4
 a
  b; x3

 b; x3
 sinx 3 
2 x 3 ; 3  x  4

a
  b  21  b = 2, – a =4
b
(a, b ) = (–4, 2)
12. Let S = {1,2,3,……,10} , suppose M is the set of all the subsets of S, then the relation
R = {(A, B): A  B  is
(1) symmetric only (2) Reflexive only
(3) symmetric and transitive only (4) symmetric and reflexive only
NTA Ans. (1)
Reso Ans. (1)
Sol. AM
A A = A is may or may not equal to 
So R is not reflexive
If (A, B)  R
A  B   
 (B, A)  R
So R is symmetric
If (A, B) and (B, C)  R A  B  and B C  
 A  C is may or may not equal to 
Hence A  C not necessarily belongs to R.
So R is not a transitive relation
 R is symmetric only

13. Four distinct points (2k, 3k), (1, 0), (0, 1) and (0, 0) lie on a circle for k equal to :
1 2 5 3
(1) (2) (3) (4)
13 13 13 13
NTA Ans. (3)
Reso Ans. (3)
Sol. Equation of circle is
(x – 1) (x – 0) + (y – 0) (y – 1) = 0
In satisfy D(2k, 3k)
(2k – 1) (2k) + (3k)(3k – 1) = 0 (0, 1)
D (2k, 3k)
4k2 – 2k + 9k2 –3k = 0
13k –5k = 0
2

5
 k = 0,
13
When k = 0 Point D(0, 0) (0, 0) (1, 0)
5
So value of k = .
13
14. The function f : N – {1}  N; defined by f(n) = the highest prime factor of n, is:
(1) neither one-one nor onto (2) onto only
(3) both one – one and onto (4) one- one only
NTA Ans. (1)
Reso Ans. (1)
Sol. Largest prime factors of two different natural numbers can be same so it is many-one.
example f(6) = 3, f(12) = 3
As range of f(x) is set of prime numbers so range of f(x) is proper subset of co-domain so f is into.

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dx dy
15. Let x =x(t) and y= y(t) be solutions of the differential equations  ax  0 and  by  0 respectively
dt dt
, a, b,  R. Given that x(0) = 2, y(0) = 1, and 3y(1) = 2x(1), the value of t, for which x(t) = y(t) is:
(1) log 3 4 (2) log 4 3 (3) log2 2 (4) log 4 2
3 3
NTA Ans. (4)
Reso Ans. (4)
1
Sol.  x dx   adt  n | x | at  C

 x  eC .e at x  .e at

x(0) = 2   = 2 so x  2e at ______(1)
dy 1
dt
 by 
y 
dy   bdt 
 n | y | bt  c  y  ec .ebt
 y = . e–bt
y(0) =1  1 =   y = e–bt _______(2)
Now 3(y(1)) = 2(x(1))  3.e–b = 2(2e–a)
4
ea–b =
3
now again x(t) = y(t)
 2e–at = e–bt  e(a–b)t = 2
e (a –b) t
 2
t
4
    2  t = log4/32
3

16. The portion of the line 4x +5y = 20 in the first quadrant is trisected by the lines L1 and L2 passing
through the origin the tangent of an angle between the lines L1 and L2 is
30 8 25 2
(1) (2) (3) (4)
41 5 41 5
NTA Ans. (1)
Reso Ans. (1)
(0, 4) (5/3, 8/3)
5 8  10 4 
Sol. A  ,  , B ,  Q
A
3 3  3 3
8
 B  10 , 4 
m0A = m 2   3 3
5
0
2
m 0B  m1 
5
P(5,0)
8 2

m 2  m1
tan =  5 5
1  m1m 2 8 2
1 
5 5
6
= 5  6  5 = 30
16 25  16 41
1
25

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17.  
If S = z  C : z  i  z  i  z – 1 , then n(S) is
(1) 2 (2) 1 (3) 0 (4) 3
NTA Ans. (2)
Reso Ans. (2)
Sol.
i

1
O

–i

x6 y4 z8

18. The distance, of the point (7, – 2, 11) from the line   along the line
1 0 3
x  5 y 1 z  5
  , is:
2 3 6
(1) 18 (2) 21 (3) 12 (4) 14
NTA Ans. (4)
Reso Ans. (4)
x–6 y–4 z–8
Sol. L1 :  
1 0 3
x – 5 y –1 z – 5
L2 :  
2 –3 6

L P(7,–2,11)
Q L1

L2
equation of L is as L || L2
x – 7 y  2 z – 11
 
2 –3 6
 Q(2 + 7, –3 –2, 6 + 11)
Q lies on L1
 –3 –2 = 4
 – 3 = 6
=–2
Q(3,4, –1)

PQ = 7 – 3 2  – 2 – 4 2  11  12
= 16  36  144
= 196 = 14

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19. If (a, b) be the orthocentre of the triangle whose vertices are (1, 2), (2, 3) and (3, 1) and

 
b

  
b

1   x s in 4 x  x 2 dx,  2  sin 4x  x 2 dx , then 36 1 is equal to:
a
2
a

(1) 72 (2) 88 (3) 80 (4) 66

NTA Ans. (1)
Reso Ans. (1)
Sol.
C(3, 1)

A (1, 2) D B(2, 3)
m AB  1 m BC  2

1
m CD  1 m AE 
2
Equation of CD is Equation of AE is
1
y – 1 = –1 (x – 3) y–2= (x – 1)
2
x + y = 4 _____(1) 2y – 4 = x – 1
x – 2y = – 3 ______ (2)
5 7
Now co-ordinates of orthocentre is H , 
3 3
7 7

 
3 3
1  x sin 4x  x 2 dx  x sinx4  x dx
 
5 5
3 3
7
3
1   4  x sin(4  x)x dx
5
3
7

 
3


Now 21  4 sin 4 x  x 2 dx
5
3

21  4 2
1  2 2

1
2
2
361
 72
2

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20. If A denotes the sum of all coefficients in the expansion of (1 – 3x + 10x2)n and B denotes the sum of
all the coefficient in the expansion of (1 + x2)n then
(1) A = B3 (2) B = A3 (3) A = 3B (4) 3A = B
NTA Ans. (1)
Reso Ans. (1)
Sol. Taking n = 1
1 – 3 + 10 = A, 1+1=B
A = 8, B = 2, A = B3
Alternate
Put x = 1 (1 – 3 + 10)n = A, (1 + 1)n = B
8n = A, 2n = B
(2n)3 = A  A = B3

21. If 8 = 3 
1
3  p  12 3  2p  13 3  3p  .......... , then the value of p is
4 4 4
NTA Ans. (9)
Reso Ans. (9)
3  p 3  2p
Sol. 83   ...... (1)
4 42
3 3p
2  2  ...... (2)
4 4
(1) – (2)
p p
6 3   ......
4 42
p p
3   ......
4 42
p
4 3 p = 9
1
1
4
m
22. Let the area of the region {(x , y): x – 2y + 4  0, x + 2y2  0, x + 4y2 8, y 0} be , where m and n
n
are co-prime number. The m + n is equal to
NTA Ans. (119)
Reso Ans. (119)
Sol.

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(–1, 3/2)
(0, 2)
(–2, 1)
x  4y 2  8
x– 2y+ 4 = 0
(0, 0) (8, 0)

x  2y 2  0

1
8
8x  8x
0
x   
dx   x  4   x
Area =
0
2
dx  
 2
1
 
2 


 2
2
2
dx


1 1
1  x  4  
8 0 0
1 3   2  1 3   2  1  3   2  1  3 2 
2
 
=  8  x  2      8  x  2     x  2      
  x  2   

2  3  0 2   3  1 2  3  1 2  2 
 2 2  3   2

1   2 
3 
1 
3 
1   2 
3 
 
3
1  2  1 2
 0  8 2    1 8 2  9 2    3 0  1 
 4 3  4  1  2 2 
2 3   3    2  2  3  
        

2 2 2 2 2 5 2 4
  9   
3 3 3 4 3 3
9 5 4
  
1 4 3
107

12
m = 107, n = 12
m + n = 119

x
23. Let for a differentiable functions f : (0, )  R , f(x) – f(y)  loge    x  y ,  x, y (0, ). Then
y
20
 1 
 f '  n2  is equal to
n 1
NTA Ans. (2890)
Reso Ans. (2890)
xh  h
n h n1  
f ( x  h)  f ( x )
= im 
x x 1
Sol. fx) = im = im 1 1
h0 h h 0 h h 0  
h x
x 
x

 
20 20 20 20

 
 1
f' 2   k2  1  k2  1
k 1 
k  k 1 k 1 k 1

20  21  41
=  20 = 2870 + 20 = 2890
6

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24. Let f(x) = x3 + x2 f(1) + xf(2) + f(3), x  R. Then f(10) is equal to.

NTA Ans. (202)

Reso Ans. (202)
Sol. f(x) = x3 + ax2 + bx + c
f'(x) = 3x2 + 2xf'(1) + f''(2)
f''(x) = 6x + 2f'(1)
f"'(x) = 6
f"'(3) = 6
f(2) = 12 + 2 f'(1)
f'(1) = 3 + 2 f'(1) + f''(2)
adding
0 = 15 + 3 f'(1) f'(1) = –5
f''(2) = 12 – 10 = 2
x = 10
f' (10) = 300 + 20(– 5) + 2 = 300 – 100 + 2 = 202

2 0 1
 
25. Let A   1 1 0  , B  B1 B 2 B 3  , where B1, B2 , B3 are column matrices and
 1 0 1

 1 2  3
     
AB 1  0 , AB 2  3, AB 3  2 .If = |B| and  is the sum of all the diagonal element of B,
0  0  1

then 3 + is equal to ……..

NTA Ans. (28)
Reso Ans. (28)
p 
 
Sol. Let B1  q
 r 

 1
 
AB 1  0 .
0

2 0 1 p   1
     
AB1=  1 1 0  q   0 
 1 0 1  r  0

 2p + r = 1 
p + q = 0 and p + r = 0
p = 1 , q = – 1 and r = – 1
1
 
B1 =  – 1
 – 1

x
 
Let B2   y 
 z 

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2 
 
AB 2  3 
0 

2 0 1 x  2 
     
 1 1 0  y   3 
 1 0 1  z  0 
2x + z = 2
x + y = 3 and x + z = 0
x = 2 , y = 1 and z = – 2

 2 
 
B2 =  1 
 – 2

 
 

Let B3  
  

3 
 
AB 3  2
 1

2 0 1   3 
     
 1 1 0    2 
 1 0 1     1

2 +  = 3
+µ=2
 + = 1
 = 2, µ = 0 and  = – 1
2 1 2 2
   
B3 =  0   B =  – 1 1 0 
  1  – 1 – 2  1

= |B| = 3
=1+1–1=1
3 + 3 = (3)3 + 13 = 28

26. If satisfies the equations x2 + x + 1 = 0 and (1+)7 = A + B+ C2 , A, B, C 0, then 5(3A – 2B – C)
is equal to
NTA Ans. (5)
Reso Ans. (5)
Sol. 1 + x + x2 = 0   =  or 2
Let = 
1 3
so (1 +)7 = a + b + c2   i
2 2
1 3
–2 = a + b + c2 2    i
2 2
a + b + (c+1) 2 = 0
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 1 3   1 3 
 a  b   i  c  1   i 0
 2 2   
  2 2 
b c 1
 a  0 &
3
b
3
c  1  0
2 2 2 2
2a – b – c – 1 = 0 b – c = 1
2a – b – b = 0 b=c+1
a=b
so 5(3a – 2b – c ) = 5 (3b – 2b – c) = 5(b–c) = 5 1 = 5

27. Let the set of all a  R such that equation cos2x + a sin x = 2a – 7 has a solution be [p, q] and
1
r = tan9º – tan27º – + tan81º, then pqr is equal to ___.
cot 63 º
NTA Ans. (48)
Reso Ans. (48)
Sol. 1– 2 sin x + asin x = 2a – 7
2

2t2 – at + 2a– 8 = 0
 (t – 2) (2t + 4 – a) = 0
 a = 2 sin x + 4
a  [2, 6]  p = 2, q = 6
tan  + cot  = 2 cosec 2
 4 4 
r = 2cosec18º – 2cosec54º = 2  
 5  1 5  1
2
= 8 4
5 1
So pqr = 2×6×4 = 48

28. The least positive integral value of , for which the angle between the vectors  î  2 ĵ  2k̂ and

 î  2 ĵ  2k̂ is acute, is
NTA Ans. (5)
Reso Ans. (5)

Sol. cos =
 î – 2 ĵ  2k̂ .  î  2ĵ  2k̂ 
2  4  4 2  42  4
 2  4  4
 0
 2  8 5 2  4
2 – 4 – 4 > 0
 – 2)2 – 8 > 0
 – 2)2 > 8
 – 2 < – 2 2 or  – 2> 2 2
 < 2 – 2 2 or  > 2+ 2 2
 > 4.82
= 5

29. A fair die is tossed repeatedly until a six is obtained. Let X denote the number of tosses required and let
bc
a = P(X = 3), b = P(X  3) and c = P(X 6|X>3). Then is equal to……….
a
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NTA Ans. (12)
Reso Ans. (12)
 5  5  1  25
Sol. a  P( X  3)      
 6  6  6  216
 1   5  1  25
b  P( X  3)  1        
 6   6  6  36
5 6 7
5  1 5  1 5  1
               .....
c  P( X  6 / X  3)           2  
6 6 6 6 6 6
1  5  1   5   1 
1          
6  6  6   6   6 

5  1  5 5 
5 2
     1      .... 
 6   6   6  6   25
 =
25 25 36

36 216
25
2
bc 36
 = 12
a 25
216

30. If the solution of the differential equations (2x + 3y – 2) dx + (4x + 6y – 7) dy = 0, y(0) = 3, is

x + y + 3 loge |2x + 3y– | = 6, then  + 2 + 3 is equal to ….
NTA Ans. (29)
Reso Ans. (29)
Sol. (2x + 3y – 2)dx + (4x + 6y – 7)dy =0
dy  2x  3y  2

dx 4x  6y  7
Let 2x + 3y = t
dy dt
2+3 
dx dx
1 dt 2  t  2
 
3 dx 3 2t  7
dt  3t  2 t8
 2
dx 2t  7 2t  7
2t  7
 t8 
dt  dx

 9 

2 
 t 8 
dt  dx

2t + 9n |t – 8| = x + c
2(2x + 3y) + 9n |2x + 3y – 8| = x + c
y(0) = 3
2(0 + 9) + 9n |0+ 9 – 8| = 0 + c
c = 18
3x + 6y + 9n |2x + 3y – 8| = 18
x + 2y + 3n |2x + 3y – 8| = 6
 = 1,  = 2,  = 8
 + 2 + 3 = 29

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