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Information Sheet 1.3-3 Architectural Working Drawings

This document provides guidance on creating effective technical drawings for communication in construction and engineering. It outlines steps for setting up tools and workspaces, gathering necessary information, using standardized symbols and conventions, carefully planning layout and composition, adding annotations and labels, ensuring accuracy, and following industry best practices. The goal is to produce drawings that precisely convey design details and specifications to facilitate project planning, production, and execution.

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Nico C Gutierrez
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20 views4 pages

Information Sheet 1.3-3 Architectural Working Drawings

This document provides guidance on creating effective technical drawings for communication in construction and engineering. It outlines steps for setting up tools and workspaces, gathering necessary information, using standardized symbols and conventions, carefully planning layout and composition, adding annotations and labels, ensuring accuracy, and following industry best practices. The goal is to produce drawings that precisely convey design details and specifications to facilitate project planning, production, and execution.

Uploaded by

Nico C Gutierrez
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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INFORMATION SHEET 1.

3-3
Architectural Working Drawings

INFORMATION SHEET 1.3-2


Procedure in Setting Up Drawing Tools,
Materials and Equipment, and
Standard Procedure
Information Sheet 1.3-2
Procedure in Setting up Drawing Tools, Materials and Equipment, and Standard
Procedure
Learning Objectives:
After reading this INFORMATION SHEET, you will be able to explain and observe the
procedure the in setting up drawing tool, materials and equipment, and standard procedure and
its relation to maintenance and improvement of health and safety in the work place.

Electrical plans will be included that show light fixtures, outlets, smoke and carbon
monoxide detectors, switches and all code required fixtures. This Electrical plan will be a guide
for you. Many people use it as a starting point and customize the layout to suit their lifestyle and
particular requirements. Having built homes for years, and designed thousands of homes we are
careful to give you what you need without adding unnecessary additional expense or
complication.

Technical drawing and design is a crucial means of communication in the construction


industry and how professionals in the field visually communicate engineering designs using
standardized symbols, views, dimensions, and annotations. Creating clear, accurate technical
drawings requires planning, precision, and adherence to industry conventions and best practices.

In this article, we’ll discuss drafting good technical drawings that effectively communicate a
design.

Understand the Intended Purpose and Use


The first step to successful technical drafting is understanding its intended purpose and
use. This dictates the level of detail, accuracy, and emphasis on certain aspects of the drawing.
First, comprehensively define the objectives — what information must the drawing convey?
How will it be used for design, production, assembly, procurement, or other functions? These
uses guide the content, level of detail, communication strategies, and drawing conventions.

For example, a technical drawing used for construction requires precise measurements
and dimensions and must adhere to building codes and standards. On the other hand, a technical
drawing used for assembly purposes may prioritise clarity of instructions and visual
representation over precise measurements.

Thoroughly Gather All the Necessary Information


Assemble all specifications, measurements, tolerances, materials, performance
requirements, and other engineering data needed to fulfil the task in accordance with relevant
drawing standards.

Select the Optimal Tools


Choose the best-suited drawing software, file formats, and output methods based on the project’s
complexity and how the technical drawing will be used. Using CAD programs for technical
drafting enables the efficient creation of clean drawings with higher levels of detail.

Set Up an Efficient Workspace


Organize templates, title blocks, files, equipment, and references to optimise workflow.
Establish a comfortable, uncluttered physical and digital environment tailored to productivity, as
drafting technical drawings is a process that relies on flow and consistency.

Use Standardized Symbols and Conventions


Clearly adhere to standard symbols when creating technical drawings as they are globally
recognized representations that minimize confusion among designers, engineers, contractors, and
other stakeholders. Additionally, using standardized conventions for line types, scales, fonts, and
dimensions improves consistency and accuracy.
Plan the Layout and Composition
Carefully plan the drawing layout to maximize legibility, minimize clutter, and
emphasize critical details. Use appropriate spacing, alignment, and grouping to create a visual
hierarchy that guides the reader’s eyes through the drawing in a logical flow.

Incorporate Appropriate Line Weights and Styles


Among the most critical elements in technical drafting is maintaining consistency in line
weight, thickness, and style. Applying varying line weights to different drawing parts can help
prioritize specific features or distinguish between objects.

Add Annotations and Labels


Annotations and labels provide important supplementary information that enhances
understanding and interpretation. Use text, symbols, or notes to explain complex parts, clarify
dimensions, or provide additional context.

Consider Scale and Proportions


Scale is crucial in technical drawing as it allows for an accurate representation of
proportion and size. Ensure that the scale used is appropriate for the project and all elements are
accurately sized relative to each other.

Check for Accuracy and Completeness


Before finalizing the drawing, check for accuracy and completeness by reviewing all
dimensions, labels, symbols, and annotations. Ensure all elements are clearly defined and
accurately reflect the intended design.

Follow Industry Standards and Best Practices


Always adhere to industry standards and best practices when drafting technical drawings.
This ensures consistency across different projects and facilitates communication among
professionals in the field.

Finalize and Present the Drawing


Once all necessary revisions and checks have been made, finalise the drawing and present
it professionally to the intended audience. This could involve printing it on high-quality paper,
uploading it to a digital platform, or presenting it in a meeting or exhibition.

Review and Revise


Update drawings to reflect design changes, improvements, or corrections. Maintain clear
documentation of revision history. Collaborate with team members or consult with experts if
necessary.

Following these steps and incorporating industry standards and best practices is how to
create technical drawings that effectively communicate designs and facilitate efficient project
execution. The field of technical drawing is constantly evolving with advancements in
technology, materials, and design techniques; therefore, it’s essential to stay updated on industry
trends and innovations.

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