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    Eraser Making

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    rkkrakenn515
    Erasers are made through a process of mixing raw materials like PVC, rubber, or latex; preparing molds; pouring the melted materials into the molds; curing the materials until solidified; removing the erasers from the molds; trimming and finishing the erasers; and packaging them for distribution. Common raw materials used are PVC, natural latex, and recycled rubber. The production process involves mixing, molding, curing, trimming, and packaging the erasers.

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    Eraser Making

    Uploaded by

    rkkrakenn515
    172 views3 pages
    Erasers are made through a process of mixing raw materials like PVC, rubber, or latex; preparing molds; pouring the melted materials into the molds; curing the materials until solidified; removing the erasers from the molds; trimming and finishing the erasers; and packaging them for distribution. Common raw materials used are PVC, natural latex, and recycled rubber. The production process involves mixing, molding, curing, trimming, and packaging the erasers.

    Original Description:

    A sample of how to make an eraser.

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    Erasers are made through a process of mixing raw materials like PVC, rubber, or latex; preparing molds; pouring the melted materials into the molds; curing the materials until solidified; removing the erasers from the molds; trimming and finishing the erasers; and packaging them for distribution. Common raw materials used are PVC, natural latex, and recycled rubber. The production process involves mixing, molding, curing, trimming, and packaging the erasers.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    172 views3 pages

    Eraser Making

    Uploaded by

    rkkrakenn515
    Erasers are made through a process of mixing raw materials like PVC, rubber, or latex; preparing molds; pouring the melted materials into the molds; curing the materials until solidified; removing the erasers from the molds; trimming and finishing the erasers; and packaging them for distribution. Common raw materials used are PVC, natural latex, and recycled rubber. The production process involves mixing, molding, curing, trimming, and packaging the erasers.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 3

    Eraser Making

    Erasers are essential tools for correcting mistakes made while writing or
    drawing. They are available in different shapes and sizes, with some
    specifically designed for specific purposes like erasing ink or colored pencils.
    Understanding how erasers are made is interesting and insightful.

    Raw Materials Used to Make Erasers:


    There are different types of materials used in making erasers, including PVC,
    rubber, and latex.
    • PVC : PVC (polyvinyl chloride) erasers are the most common type, known
    for their durability and affordability. They are a type of plastic that can be
    easily molded into different shapes, sizes, and colors. They are also resistant
    to chemicals and heat, which makes them perfect for use in schools and
    offices.
    • Rubber and latex: Rubber erasers are a more natural alternative to PVC
    erasers. They are made from either natural latex or synthetic rubber.
    Recycled rubber erasers are also an eco-friendly option that helps reduce
    waste. They are made from recycled car tires and are usually less expensive
    than other types of erasers. Latex is a milky fluid that is produced by many
    plants and contains proteins, starch, alkaloids, and other compounds. Latex
    erasers are gentle on paper, do not leave residue, and are a bit more
    expensive.

    How Erasers are Made:


    The production of erasers involves several steps that are similar for all types of
    erasers, although there may be some differences in the molding process. Below
    are the seven basic steps involved in making erasers:

    Step 1: Mixing the Raw Materials


    Before the raw materials (PVC, rubber, etc.) can be melted, they need to be mixed
    with various additives to achieve the desired properties. For example, plasticizers
    may be added to PVC to make it more flexible, while fillers like carbon black may
    be added to improve its durability. The raw materials are mixed in a large mixer
    until they are homogenous.
    Step 2: Preparing the Molds
    The molds used to shape the erasers are typically made of metal or silicone.
    Before the melted material is poured into the molds, they need to be prepared.
    This involves applying a release agent (usually a silicone spray) to prevent the
    eraser from sticking to the mold. The molds may also be heated or cooled to
    achieve the desired texture or finish.
    Step 3: Pouring the Melted Material
    Once the molds are prepared, the melted material is poured in using a machine or
    by hand. The amount of material poured into each mold is carefully controlled to
    ensure consistency in size and weight across all erasers.
    Step 4: Curing the Erasers
    After the molds are filled, the erasers are left to cure for a period of time. This can
    range from a few minutes to several hours, depending on the type of material
    used and the size of the eraser. During the curing process, the material solidifies
    and takes on its final shape.
    Step 5: Demolding the Erasers
    Once the erasers are fully cured, the molds are opened and the erasers are
    removed. This can be done manually or using a demolding machine. The erasers
    may still be warm at this point, so they need to be handled carefully to avoid
    deformation.
    Step 6: Trimming and Finishing
    After the erasers are demolded, they are inspected and any excess material or
    flash (excess material around the edges) is trimmed off. The erasers may also
    undergo additional processing to achieve the desired texture or finish. For
    example, a rough eraser may be sanded down to make it smoother.
    Step 7: Printing and Packaging
    If the erasers are going to be branded or customized, they may be printed on
    using a pad printing machine. Once the erasers are printed and finished, they are
    packaged for distribution. This can involve placing them in individual plastic bags,
    blister packs, or cardboard boxes, depending on the intended use and market. The
    packaging is often designed to protect the erasers from damage during shipping
    and storage.

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