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Deploy To Linux Docker

The document provides instructions for deploying a .NET 7 application to Linux using Docker. It involves setting up Docker containers for Redis, Postgres, and the .NET app itself using docker-compose. The .NET app is configured to run behind an Apache reverse proxy. Key steps include creating Docker volumes, publishing the app, configuring the Apache site, enabling the site, and setting up a systemd service to run the Kestrel server. Environment variables are used to configure database connections and API keys. The deployed app is tested by browsing to the server's IP address.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)

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Deploy To Linux Docker

Uploaded by

Matias Damico

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Deploy to Linux using Docker - for use with .Net 7.

0
====================================================

1. Create a new droplet with Digital Ocean using the Docker 20.x.x image on Ubuntu
20.04

IP address: Your IP Address

Password for root user: Your password

2. Login to the droplet using either the terminal or Powershell:

ssh root@ipaddress

You will be asked for your password. Enter this.

3. Create a new docker-compose file using the following command:

sudo nano docker-compose.yml

4. Copy and paste in the docker-compose configuration:

services:
redis:
image: redis:latest
ports:
- 6379:6379
command: ["redis-server", "--appendonly", "yes"]
volumes:
- redis-data:/data
redis-commander:
image: rediscommander/redis-commander:latest
environment:
- REDIS_HOSTS=local:redis:6379
- HTTP_USER=root
- HTTP_PASSWORD=secret
ports:
- 8081:8081
depends_on:
- redis
db:
image: postgres
restart: always
environment:
POSTGRES_PASSWORD: secret
POSTGRES_USER: appuser
ports:
- 5432:5432
volumes:
- postgres-data:/data
volumes:
redis-data:
postgres-data:

5. Run the following command to start the docker services

docker-compose up -d

*** Note: if you get a warning telling you that docker-compose is unavailable then
just use:
apt install docker-compose

Then re-run the docker-compose up command

6. Install and configure apache by running the following commands:

sudo apt update

sudo apt install apache2
a2enmod proxy proxy_http proxy_html rewrite
systemctl restart apache2
sudo ufw app list
sudo ufw allow 'Apache Full'
sudo systemctl status apache2

7. Optional - allow the ports through the firewall to allow you to manage
PostGreSQL and Redis via the ports.

sudo ufw allow 5432/tcp

sudo ufw allow 8081/tcp

8. Test you can access the default apache page by browsing to:
http://104.248.154.184

9. Create a new directory that will contain our published dotnet app and assign
rights to the user:

sudo mkdir /var/skinet

sudo chown -R $USER:$USER /var/skinet

10. Create a new config file for the skinet app:

sudo nano /etc/apache2/sites-available/skinet.conf

11. Paste in the following configuration which will set up a reverse proxy with
the Kestrel server:

<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost
ProxyPreserveHost On
ProxyPass / http://127.0.0.1:5000/
ProxyPassReverse / http://127.0.0.1:5000
ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined
</VirtualHost>

12. Enable the skinet site by running the following commands:

a2ensite skinet
ls /etc/apache2/sites-enabled
a2dissite 000-default
systemctl reload apache2

13. Install the deploy reloaded extension. Create a settings.json file in

the .vscode directory and update the IP address and password for your server:

{
"deploy.reloaded": {
"packages": [
{
"name": "Version 1.0.0",
"description": "Package version 1.0.0",

"files": [
"publish/**"
]
}
],

"targets": [
{
"type": "sftp",
"name": "Linux",
"description": "SFTP folder",

"host": "ipaddress", "port": 22,

"user": "root", "password": "your password",

"dir": "/var/skinet",
"mappings": {
"publish/**": "/"
}
}
]
}
}

14. Optional - Change the logging level for the appsettings.json to information
for the Microsoft logging level:

{
"Logging": {
"LogLevel": {
"Default": "Information",
"Microsoft": "Information",
"Microsoft.Hosting.Lifetime": "Information"
}
},
}

15. Republish the app with changes by running the following command in VS Code
terminal:

dotnet publish -c Release -o publish skinet.sln

16. Deploy the files by using the command pallette -> deploy reloaded -> deploy
package

17. Add an endpoint to stripe for to point to the IP address of the server and
select the 2 events we want to listen to: payment_intent.succeeded,
payment_intent.payment_failed. Note the web hook secret as we will need this soon.

http://ipaddress/api/payments/webhook

18. Back on the linux server create a service config for the kestrel server:

sudo nano /etc/systemd/system/skinet-web.service

19. Update the configuration for your API keys where it says REPLACEME and then
paste the config into the nano editor

[Unit]
Description=Kestrel service running on Ubuntu 20.04
[Service]
WorkingDirectory=/var/skinet
ExecStart=/usr/bin/dotnet /var/skinet/API.dll
Restart=always
RestartSec=10
SyslogIdentifier=skinet
User=www-data
Environment=ASPNETCORE_ENVIRONMENT=Production
Environment='Token__Key=CHANGE ME TO SOMETHING SECURE'
Environment='Token__Issuer=http://REPLACE_ME'
Environment='StripeSettings__PublishibleKey=REPLACE_ME'
Environment='StripeSettings__SecretKey=REPLACE_ME'
Environment='StripeSettings__WhSecret=REPLACE_ME'
Environment='ConnectionStrings__DefaultConnection=Server=localhost;Port=5432;User
Id=appuser;Password=secret; Database=skinet'
Environment='ConnectionStrings__IdentityConnection=Server=localhost;Port=5432;User
Id=appuser;Password=secret; Database=identity'
Environment='ConnectionStrings__Redis=localhost'
Environment='ApiUrl=http://REPLACE_ME/Content/'
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target