Critical Discussion
Critical Discussion
Critical Discussion
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Table of Contents
A: Use Osterwalder's Business Model Canvas to evaluate the current business model for Tenschul.2
Introduction...............................................................................................................................................2
Discussion on the business model by Alexander Osterwalder:..............................................................2
1. Customer Segments:......................................................................................................................3
2. Value Propositions:........................................................................................................................3
3. Channels:........................................................................................................................................4
4. Customer Relationships:...............................................................................................................4
5. Revenue Streams:..........................................................................................................................4
6. Key Resources:...............................................................................................................................5
7. Key Activities:................................................................................................................................5
8. Key Partnerships:..........................................................................................................................5
9. Cost Structure:...............................................................................................................................6
Effectiveness of Osterwalder model for Business:...................................................................................6
B. Critically evaluate the options available to the business and make justified recommendations.
You must evidence of how these are sustainable for the business..........................................................6
Introduction:..............................................................................................................................................6
Innovation as a Driver of Sustainable Growth:.......................................................................................7
Recommendations for sustainable innovation:........................................................................................7
Diversification of products:...........................................................................................................7
Joint ventures:...............................................................................................................................7
Technology Integration:................................................................................................................8
Flexible Business Model for Scalability:......................................................................................8
Promote Sustainable Lifestyle Choices:.......................................................................................9
Supply Chain Optimization:.........................................................................................................9
Consumer Education and Engagement:....................................................................................10
Conclusion:..............................................................................................................................................11
References:...............................................................................................................................................13
A: Use Osterwalder's Business Model Canvas to evaluate the current business model for
Tenschul
Introduction
Tenschul, is a ground-breaking program made possible by the University of Hertfordshire
through the Herts Sustainability Accelerator, a Community Renewal Fund-funded programme,
delivered by the university. Tenschul designed the ground-breaking Refill-on-the-go solution to
address the growing environmental crisis caused by waste from plastic packaging, which
completely changes how people use personal hygiene products. In this report, Osterwalder's
Business Model Canvas will be used to evaluate the situation of Tenschul. Moreover, the
recommendations were given to Tenschul for sustainable innovation in the market.
Here Osterwalder's Business Model Canvas is used to evaluate the current business model for
Tenschul:
1. Customer Segments:
Customer segments show who are important customers for the organization and for whom the
business is creating value. In the business model for Tenschul, the important customers are those
who are willing to adopt the reusable packaging model and are concerned about plastic pollution.
The value will be created when the customer segment is who is interested in reducing plastic
waste in water and land. For example, consumers who actively participate in the consumer eco
journey program (Sorescu, 2020).
2. Value Propositions:
How the goods and services add value for the various consumer segments is outlined in the
Value Proposition. Moreover, it shows what attracts the customers and how the products and
services satisfy the customers’ needs and requirements. Tenschul offers a Refill-on-the-go
system that makes it easy and environmentally friendly for customers to refill containers for
personal hygiene products. However, it provides customers the environmental benefits and the
chance for customers to take an active role in sustainability (Deng, Yang and Zhong, 2023).
3. Channels:
The channel shows the ways by which the company reach the customer segments and how the
value is delivered to the customers. Moreover, it also describes the communication method with
the customers to know their feedback and review the products and services delivered to them. In
the given case, the channel for Tenschul is refilling points or stations at retail outlets, hotel
chains, and university student halls. Tenschul has Potential partnerships with retailers like Boots,
Tesco, Hilton, and the University of Hertfordshire. As given in the case Tenschul's program
included the University of Hertfordshire as an advisor, Sesi as a provider of reusable bottles, and
manufacturers of the liquid products themselves, including shower gel, shampoo, and other items
(Dobrowolski, Sułkowski and Panait, 2022).
4. Customer Relationships:
Customer relationship describes the details of company retention and growth strategies for each
of the channels to maintain a good relationship with the customer. The customer relationship is
important to create a community where members and customers share knowledge, give feedback
and communicate with the organization representative. In the given case, Tenschul engages
customers through the eco journey which is a consumer insights program and it is the process to
know the behavior changes in consumption for consumers. Considering the example of customer
relationship, the collaborative efforts of Tenschul with the University of Hertfordshire and Sesi.
This allows interaction with customers at refilling points (Mulyana, Daryanto and Purwito,
2018).
5. Revenue Streams:
This is the section which describes how each segment will pay for the value and how the revenue
is generated in the organization. If the customers are satisfied with the products and services the
company sells, then maximum revenue will be generated. Revenue is generated through the sale
of personal care products as in Tenschul’s case, products like shampoo, shower gel, and hand
soap from an innovative automatic dispenser manufactured by Tenschul. However, it will be
expanded to other products like water, various drinks, soup and milk, which often are sold in
plastic containers or bottles (Simon, 2023).
6. Key Resources:
This section explains what are the essential resources that are needed to make a business model
work either internally or acquired. In the case of Tenschul, the key resources are Reusable
bottles supplied by Sesi, collaboration with the University of Hertfordshire and suppliers. For
example, refilling stations are placed at retail outlets like Boots the Chemist, and Tesco but as
hotel chains such as Hilton and the student halls of universities such as the University of
Hertfordshire.
7. Key Activities:
The main activities that result in the overall success of the business and how the value can be
generated for the customer. For example, Tenschul's main activities are collaboration with
suppliers and maintenance at refilling stations.
8. Key Partnerships:
The network of partners and suppliers that provide leverage to make the business model work are
key partners. The key partners are the University of Hertfordshire, Sesi, and liquid product
suppliers as well as Retail partners, hotel chains, and potentially other universities.
9. Cost Structure:
The overall cost that will be incurred when executing the business such as Costs associated with
the production and maintenance of the dispenser, and logistics costs borne by customers. The
cost of the promotion and marketing of brand awareness (Ferranti and Jaluzot, 2020).
A tool for strategic management, the Business Canvas aids in the analysis and description of new
or ongoing business endeavours. Business canvas is used by companies to assist in concentrating
on specific business aspects. The company team will benefit from using the canvas to
comprehend the target market, client groups, and value proposition. Everyone working on a
project can more easily comprehend the competitive environment, come to an agreement on
shared aims and objectives, and pinpoint project milestones with the use of the Business
Canvas. The Osterwalder model reduces the risk of failure and provides the execution steps
required to take your idea to market.
B. Critically evaluate the options available to the business and make justified
recommendations. You must evidence of how these are sustainable for the
business.
Introduction:
Innovation can also help improve people's quality of life, especially those in developing
countries. By creating sustainable products and services, innovation can help solve problems
such as poverty, hunger and access to basic resources such as clean water and energy. Innovation
is not just about creating new products or services. It is also about finding new and more efficient
ways of doing things. This includes developing more sustainable production processes, reducing
waste and emissions and promoting a circular economy. There is an increasing demand for
creative and long-lasting solutions due to the environmental effects of plastic packaging waste.
Tenschul, a University of Hertfordshire-supported firm, unveiled a refill-on-the-go package reuse
concept. At certain places, customers can refill bottles of personal care goods using this Product
Service System (PSS) model. Tenschul believe in contributing toward a more sustainable
environment, to make a positive impact now and for generations to come. Tenschul challenges
the unfavourable status quo, providing humankind with the facilities and technology to help
reduce the impact on the environment. There are different ways for developing competitive
advantages, innovation is one of the best methods to enhance the competitive advantage by
Tenschul.
Technology Integration:
Tenschul may stand out by utilizing technology to improve the user experience. Tenschul would
use mobile applications for order placement this will not only benefit the business but also
customers feel easier. The track of eco-friendly milestones will be made to boost customer
engagement and advance sustainability in general. Tenschul enhances customer engagement and
innovates the business by putting more emphasis on informing and involving customers
regarding how their choices affect the environment (Kleindorfer, Singhal and Wassenhove,
2020).
Flexible Business Model for Scalability:
Tenschul intends to grow and should be flexible enough to adjust to shifting consumer tastes,
industry dynamics, and new opportunities. This may involve evaluating the viability of different
models, including potential collaborations or franchising (Cooke, 2021). Tenschul's adaptable
business plan enables it to successfully handle unforeseen circumstances and seize expansion
prospects. It guarantees continuous success in the face of a shifting business environment and
allows the organization to adapt to the dynamics of the market. Flexibility is necessary for long-
term development. Tenschul can efficiently manage uncertainty and capitalize on expansion
opportunities by implementing a scalable company plan. This flexibility guarantees durability
and long-term success in a changing market (Kamble, Gunasekaran and Gawankar, 2018).