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Circuit Analysis

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Jeremy Mumo
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29 views15 pages

Circuit Analysis

Uploaded by

Jeremy Mumo
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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2420 242.01 24.202 242.03 ELECTRIC CIRCUIT AN) Introduction ‘The module unit deals with the analyses of networks that ‘contain electrical and electronic components, and itis designed to provide the trainee with knowledge, skillsand atiiude necessary ‘in understanding the behaviour of electronic components and other cireuit devices when used in electrical and elzctronic circuits. Upon ‘completion ofthe unit, the trainee will g2in knowledge necessary 10 ‘construct diagnose faults and test functional electric circuits General Objectives {At the end ofthe module unit, the trainee should be able to: ‘a). Understand the principles of electric circuit components 1). Analyse electrical networks ‘) Perform experiments to verify various electric cireuit theories <¢)_ Apply network, theories in solving engineering problems ) Observe safety regulations and standads when canying ow clectrical work 3 Module Unit Summary sna Tine Allocatin Electric Cireit Analysis Code ‘Sub-Module [ ~ Content Time Unie ~ Bes M21 Electric creult analysis Complex quantities 6 Single phase circuits Circuit theories ‘Star delta/dets-star trarsformation ae Growth and delay in R-L circuits Calculations Bas Transienis | + Growth and delay in RC circuits 6 Three phase | © Construction of3 phase induction e Induction motors Motors. ‘+ Principles of operation of three phase induction motor ‘© ‘Starless thre phase induction motor ‘© Characteristics of three phase induction motor ‘+ Applications of three pkase induction motors maa “ieee Phase | © Construction é Synchronous | + Operation Machines | « Synchronization 233 “Applications Calevlations 425 Two Port Nerworks ‘Basic passive networks (Characteristic impedance ‘Transmission lines ABCD constants [Network in cascades 26 "Fivee Phase Systems Principles of three phase ‘Methods of three phase Line and phase quantities Calculations on three ‘Methods of power waT Complex ‘wave forms Complex waveforms Sourees of harmonics Analysis of complex waveforms Calculations on complex waveforms Harmonice in ransforme's Problem solving Tae de Machines Const Opautea Chetan Starting methods ure esction Characteristics of de machines “Applications of de machines 2429 ‘Single Phase Motors ‘Construction of single phase motors ‘Operation of single phase motors Characteristics of single phase motors Application of single phase motors 2210 ‘Special Machines ‘Construction of various special machines Operation of various special machines (Characteristics of various special machines Application of special machines, m2 Three Phase ‘Transformers Construction Operation CCharacteristies ‘Applications Calculations “Total Time 234 24.21 ELECTRIC CIRCUIT iv) Maximum power ANALYSIS sasfer theorem 242.174 Stardelte and delastar Theory wansformation calelations 242.170 Specie Objecrives By th end ofthe sb- Practice module ni the nee Should be able 242.170 Specific Objectives 2) describe the Bythe end ofthe ub- principle of complex ined ni, the nee Guanties head be able to: solve single phase ac 2) perform experiments ciruite sng {oexablih he complex quantities relationship between 6) solve neoork current and voltage problems using in RAL-Caties and Sremes Ob penibtoreus &) explain the principle ¢) measure Q factor of a of stordela and call deltas & <6). measure power in wanfornation Single phase 8¢ a circuits Content oe ) build circuits to 242,71 principles of complex demonstatenetovork ‘janes theorems and power 3) Pola exponential and raster rectangular co- ordinates Conent it) Coneeptofmpedance —-242.4PI_ Relationship between and admitance curent end votege in Re iy Serie and parallel LCaeries and resonance parallel eet iy) Q factor af aco 242.1P2. Q factor of cal 1) Selectivity 242193. Power n single phase AC 1) Caleulaton of power circuits insingle phase crests 242.1P4_ Network theorems 242.172 singe phase ac ces i) Thevemin's i) Series i) Noron’s it) parale iipMitinan's 242.173 netwark problems iv)Maximum power transfer 3) Thevernin's theorem ). Norton theorem 2422C Competence il) Millman’s theorem 235 ‘The trainee should have the ability to: Content 1) Measure power in AC 242.271 Growth and decay in circuits RC eireuits fi) Design electric ciruits 4) Charge ad discharge curves on RC circuits Suggested teaching/Learning ii), Equation for ‘Activities instantaneous voltages = Question and answer currents and transient Ilustration carrents Demonstration 242.272 Growth and decay in Note taking RL circuits = Observation 4) Charge and discharge Practical exercise carves for RAL circuits = Caleutations ii) Equation for instantaneous voltages ‘Suggested Teaching/Learning and current Resources + Bread boards 242.273 Solution of problems Messuring instruments i) Ca = Electronics components ~ Cireuit diagrams i) Inductive ereuits Practice Suggested Evaluation Methods = Oral tests 242.2P0 Specific Objectives + Timed weitten tests By the end ofthe sub- + Assignments module unit, the trainee ‘Timed practical tests 2422. TRANSIENTS ‘Theory 242270 Specific Objectives By the end of the sub- smodisle unit, the trainee should be able to: 8) explain the growth ‘and decay in R-C circuits explain the growth ‘and decay in the RL circuits ©) solve problems in ‘capacitive and inductive cievits 24.2271 242.292 should 8) perform an experiment to pilot growth and decay urves for RC and LC cireuits Db) determine the time sonstants ©) plot the resonance arves for LC series and parallel circuits Content Growth and decay curves 4) BC circuits ii) RL eireuits Resonance curves 3) Series cireuits 236 ii) Parallel ciruits 24.2.2 Competence “The trainee should have the ability to: demonstrate transient in ac and de circuits Suggested teacking/Leaming ‘activities + Discussion Question and answer Mlustration. ‘Demonstration [Note taking Observation Practical exercise CCalelations Suggested Teaching/Learning Resources = Bread boards ‘Measuring instruments Electronics components Circuit diagrams ‘Suggested Evaluation Methods Oral tests “Timed writen tests Assignments ‘Timed practical tests 2423 THREE PHASE INDUCTION MOTORS Theory 242370 Specific Objectives By the end ofthe sub- ‘module unit, the wainee should be abe to: 4) deseribe the constriction ‘ofa three phase induction motor 9 242371 242372 242373 24.2374 242375 induction motor describe the sterless three hese induction motor escribe the characteristis of three ‘phase induction motor state the applications of three phase induction metor Content ‘Construction of three phate induction motor 1) Stator 4) Rotor Principle of operation of ‘three phase induction motor |) Prodvction of rotating eld fi) Production of torque it) Slip iv) Relationship between speed pole pairs and v) Power stages and power loses Starters for: i) Direct-on-lne starter iv) Resistance starter Characteristics of three pphise induction motor 1) Torque / speed i) Torque slip ii) Torque eurent Application of three phase induction motors i) Industrial / ccommerci ii) Domestic 237 Practice 24.2.3P0 Specific Objectives By the end ofthe sub- ‘mole unit, the trainee should be able to: 4) install three phase induction motors - starter 1) trouble shoot faults in three phase motors Content 24.2.3P1 Three phase motor starters '). Direct on fine fi) Star delta 4H) Auto reverse iw) Slip-ring starter y)_ Auto transformer 242.32 Faults in three phase motors 1) Short eireuts ii) Open eireuits iit) eating 2423C Competence 4 ‘The trainee should have t silty to: 4) Install 3 phase induetion motors ii) Maintain 3 phase induction motors Suggested teaching/Learning Activities + Diseussion + Mlusiration = Demonstration ~ Note taking = Practical exercise = Caleulations Suggested Teaching/Learning Resources = phase motors ‘Measuring instruments Motor starters ‘Tocls and equipments = Acpower supply + Three phase power supply’ Suggested Bvaluation Methods ‘Oral tests + Timed written tests + Assignments + Timed practical tests 24.24 THREE PHASE SYNCHRONOUS MACHINE Theory 2AZATO Specie Objectives By the end ofthe sub- module unit the trainee should be able to: a) describe the ‘construction of three phase synchronous ) explain the principles ‘of operation of three ‘phase synchronous ‘machine ©) explain the starting and synchronizing ‘methods of three phase synchronous. machine &) explain he characteristics of three-phase synchronous machine ©) state the application of three-phase synchronous machine 8) solve problems on synchronous machines 238 242472 22473 2a 2.4T4 242.4P5 242476 ii) Rotor ii) Salient pole rotor Cylindrical rotor Principle of operation of three phase synchronous machine i) Notself starting ii), Operation of synchronous speed nly iil) Operation characteristics Starting and synchronizing methods ’) Pony motor starting ii) Induction starting i) Synchronising methods i) Lampsmethods vy) Dark lamp ° Damp eq > wham oF Ghuetensicortnee piu seinna fhe i) Operates at Schone const seed iy cen nts Sane iii) Operates at loading culossnayoue iar iy Verve chocteiis Application of three phase SJrsonos nacre Panna aed ive ~ Snovenet of pore re viol on eps Selon ache 2424PO Specific Objectives By the end ofthe sub- ‘edule unit, the trainee should be able to: 8) install 3 phase synchronous machine b) synchronise of three phase synchronous, ‘machines Content 242.471 S-phase synchronous machine ') Induction starting ii) Pony motor starting < 242.472 Synchronization of tree phase synchronous machine ') Lamps method ii) Dark lamp Lamps in sequence iv) Synchroseope method 2424C__ Competence ‘The trainee should have the ability to: install and test three pase synchronous ‘machine Suggested teacing/Learning Activites Discussion lustration Demonstration Note taking Practical exercise Calculations Visits to industries 239 ‘Suggested Teaching / Learning Resources = 3 phase synchronous machines Synchroscope Lamps Tools and equipment Measuring instruments Suggested Evaluation Methods = Oraltests 2 Timed written tests = Assignments © Timed practical tests 2428 TWOPORTS NETWORKS. ‘Theory 242.510 Specie Objectives Bytheend ofthe sb- produit thts should be able to: RS a) describe basic SC pete neworkgs® » imyse thartetrisin Inpetince ef newer cea o) ube equvaent mculsen fanmsin line 4) derive ABCD constant 6 explain network in ceucade Content 242.ST1_ Basic passive networks, 4) networks 242.572 Characteristics impedance ‘of network circuits i) Symmetrical T-ireuit ii) Symmetrical x circuit ilifinsertion loss iv)Logerithmic ratios 242.873 Equivalent circuits on transmission line ') Shor transmission lines ii) Medium length lines 242.574 ABCD constants 4) Evaluation of ABCD constant ii) Characteristics impedance 2427S Network in cascade Practice 2425PO Specific Objectives By the end of the sub- rmodble unit, the wainee should be able to: 4) construct passive networks ) demonstrate impedance characteristics Coment 242.5P1 Construction of passive networks 1) networks ii), T-networks iif) Lattice networks fv) Balanced T-networks 24.2.5P2. Impedance characteristics of network circuits i) Symmetrical T-circuit ii), Symmetrical x circuit 242.5C Competence ‘The trainee should have the ability to: 4) Apply evo port networks to solve problems in electric ) circuits 240 til) Teaching / Learning ©) explain methods of Resourese pover meatier 5») Eleewonies in three phase components balaned systems ¥) Tools vt) Bread board Content vi) Measuring 242671 Principles of tne phase snares sencration i) Three phase Suggested teaching Learning windings ‘tvites fi) Rotating magne Discussion field 2 sation ii) Eleevomagnetic © Demonstration induction 2 Note king iv) Waveforms 2 Pract excrise 242.672 Methods of tree phase 2 Calesitons exmnections 2 Visit to industries 5) Sterconnecton 3} Dela connection ‘Suggested Bvaluation Methods wagers Line and phase quantities S Onl texte $ inthvee phase star and ~ Timed written tests - delta connected Assignments ieads “Timed practical tests 242674 Calculations on tree hose balanced systems 2426 THRER PHASE 242675 Methods of power SYSTEMS rearurement 3) One water Theory method i) Two wattmeter 242.610 Specific Objectives method By the end of the svb- rmodele uni the tinee Practice should be able to: 4 explinthe principles «242.6 Specfc Objectives ofthe phase By the end a the sub- generation rmndule unt, the trainee 1) desribe various Should be able: methods of three a) demonstrate three phase connections ‘hase generation ©) explain the difference between ine and phase quantities 4) salve problems on thyee phase balanced systems 242.671 measure active reactive and apparent power Content ‘Taree phase generation 241 By the end ofthe sub-module tunit the trainee should be 24.2.6P2 Power measurements able to: i) One wattmeter 2) explain the complex method waveform ii) Two watoneter by describe the sources of method harmonies ©) analyse the effects of 242.6C Competence hharmonics in single phase ‘The trainee should have circuits the ability to: ©) explain the effects of 4) Install three phase harmonies in three phase cireuits transformers ii) Measure power in ©) sohe problems on three phase circuits ‘complex waveforms Suggested teaching/Learning Activities Coment = Discussion 242.771 Complex waveforms © Mlustration 1) Definitions = Demonstration

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