**************************************************************************

USACE / NAVFAC / AFCEC / NASA UFGS-07 13 53 (February 2016)

-----------------------------
Preparing Activity: NAVFAC Superseding
UFGS-07 13 53 (April 2006)

UNIFIED FACILITIES GUIDE SPECIFICATION

References are in agreement with UMRL dated January 2017

**************************************************************************

SECTION TABLE OF CONTENTS

DIVISION 07 - THERMAL AND MOISTURE PROTECTION

SECTION 07 13 53

ELASTOMERIC SHEET WATERPROOFING

02/16

PART 1 GENERAL

1.1 REFERENCES
1.2 SUBMITTALS
1.3 MANUFACTURER'S DETAILS
1.4 PRODUCT DATA
1.5 CODE REQUIREMENTS
1.6 DELIVERY, STORAGE, HANDLING, IDENTIFICATION
1.7 ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
1.8 SPECIAL WARRANTIES
1.8.1 Guarantee
1.8.2 Warranty

PART 2 PRODUCTS

2.1 SUSTAINABILITY CRITERIA

2.1.1 Reduced Volatile Organic Compound (VOC) Content
2.1.2 Recycled Content
2.2 MATERIALS
2.3 BUTYL RUBBER SHEETING
2.3.1 Butyl Rubber Sheeting Performance Requirements
2.3.2 Adhesive, Cement, and Tape for Use with Butyl Rubber
2.4 THERMOPLASTIC MEMBRANE: POLYVINYL CHLORIDE (PVC)
2.4.1 Thermoplastic Membrane Performance Requirements
2.4.2 Adhesives
2.4.3 Accessories
2.5 COMPOSITE, SELF-ADHERING MEMBRANE SHEETING
2.5.1 Composite, Self-Adhering Sheeting Performance Requirements
2.5.2 Primers
2.5.3 Mastics
2.6 Protection Board

PART 3 EXECUTION

3.1 VERIFICATION OF CONDITIONS

3.2 SURFACE PREPARATION

SECTION 07 13 53 Page 1
 3.3 APPLICATION
3.3.1 Building Envelope Requirements
3.3.2 General Installation Requirements
3.3.2.1 Non-Self-Adhering Membrane
3.3.2.2 Self-Adhering Membrane
3.3.2.3 Protection
3.3.3 Butyl Rubber
3.3.4 Thermoplastic Membrane (PVC)
3.4 COMPOSITE, SELF-ADHERING MEMBRANE
3.5 FLASHING
3.6 FIELD QUALITY CONTROL
3.7 PROTECTIVE COVERING

-- End of Section Table of Contents --

SECTION 07 13 53 Page 2
**************************************************************************
USACE / NAVFAC / AFCEC / NASA UFGS-07 13 53 (February 2016)
-----------------------------
Preparing Activity: NAVFAC Superseding
UFGS-07 13 53 (April 2006)

UNIFIED FACILITIES GUIDE SPECIFICATION

References are in agreement with UMRL dated January 2017

**************************************************************************

SECTION 07 13 53

ELASTOMERIC SHEET WATERPROOFING

02/16

**************************************************************************
NOTE: This guide specification covers the
requirements for sheet applied elastomeric
waterproofing.

Adhere to UFC 1-300-02 Unified Facilities Guide

Specifications (UFGS) Format Standard when editing
this guide specification or preparing new project
specification sections. Edit this guide
specification for project specific requirements by
adding, deleting, or revising text. For bracketed
items, choose applicable items(s) or insert
appropriate information.

Remove information and requirements not required in

respective project, whether or not brackets are
present.

Comments, suggestions and recommended changes for

this guide specification are welcome and should be
submitted as a Criteria Change Request (CCR).
**************************************************************************

**************************************************************************
NOTE: This guide specification is intended for use
where local practice and experience indicates, or
where International Code Council (ICC),
International Building Code (IBC), section
Dampproofing and Waterproofing allows, that
protection against hydrostatic pressure or
conditions of excessive dampness can be achieved by
using elastomeric waterproofing. Typical
applications include, but are not limited to, wall
and foundation waterproofing, waterproofing
promenades and parking decks, waterproofing beneath
shower pans, kitchens, toilet facilities, janitorial
rooms, and indoor swimming pools.

NOTE: Where groundwater investigation required by

IBC Section 1803.5.4 indicates that if a hydrostatic
pressure condition exists, and the design does not
include a groundwater control system as described in

SECTION 07 13 53 Page 3
 Section 1805.1.3, waterproof walls and floors in
accordance with this section.

NOTE: Where concrete vault magazines are designed

below ground, provide butyl rubber, or elastomeric
composite, thermoplastic waterproof sheeting.

**************************************************************************

**************************************************************************
NOTE: On the drawings, show:

1. Extent of membrane waterproofing, substrates,

termination details,termination details, flashing,
and counterflashing, pipe and conduit penetrations,
and junctions at walls and floors.
**************************************************************************

PART 1 GENERAL

1.1 REFERENCES

**************************************************************************
NOTE: This paragraph is used to list the
publications cited in the text of the guide
specification. The publications are referred to in
the text by basic designation only and listed in
this paragraph by organization, designation, date,
and title.

Use the Reference Wizard's Check Reference feature

when you add a Reference Identifier (RID) outside of
the Section's Reference Article to automatically
place the reference in the Reference Article. Also
use the Reference Wizard's Check Reference feature
to update the issue dates.

References not used in the text will automatically

be deleted from this section of the project
specification when you choose to reconcile
references in the publish print process.
**************************************************************************

The publications listed below form a part of this specification to the

extent referenced. The publications are referred to within the text by the
basic designation only.

ASTM INTERNATIONAL (ASTM)

ASTM C1305 (2008) Standard Test Method for Crack

Bridging Ability of Liquid-Applied
Waterproofing Membrane

ASTM D1004 (2013) Initial Tear Resistance of Plastic

Film and Sheeting

ASTM D1149 (2007; R 2012) Standard Test Method for

Rubber Deterioration - Surface Ozone
Cracking in a Chamber

SECTION 07 13 53 Page 4
ASTM D1204 (2014) Linear Dimensional Changes of
Nonrigid Thermoplastic Sheeting or Film at
Elevated Temperature

ASTM D146/D146M (2004; E 2012; R 2012) Sampling and

Testing Bitumen-Saturated Felts and Woven
Fabrics for Roofing and Waterproofing

ASTM D1876 (2008; R 2015; E 2015) Standard Test

Method for Peel Resistance of Adhesives
(T-Peel Test)

ASTM D2136 (2002; R 2012) Coated Fabrics -

Low-Temperature Bend Test

ASTM D2240 (2015) Standard Test Method for Rubber

Property - Durometer Hardness

ASTM D297 (2015) Rubber Products - Chemical Analysis

ASTM D3045 (1992; R 2010) Practice for Heat Aging of

Plastics Without Load

ASTM D41/D41M (2011; R 2016) Standard Specification for

Asphalt Primer Used in Roofing,
Dampproofing, and Waterproofing

ASTM D412 (2016) Standard Test Methods for

Vulcanized Rubber and Thermoplastic
Elastomers - Tension

ASTM D429 (2014) Rubber Property-Adhesion to Rigid

Substrates

ASTM D471 (2016a) Standard Test Method for Rubber

Property - Effect of Liquids

ASTM D5385/D5385M (1993; R 2014; E 2014) Standard Test

Method for Hydrostatic Pressure Resistance
of Waterproofing Membranes

ASTM D570 (1998; E 2010; R 2010) Standard Test

Method for Water Absorption of Plastics

ASTM D573 (2004; R 2010) Standard Test Method for

Rubber - Deterioration in an Air Oven

ASTM D624 (2000; R 2012) Tear Strength of

Conventional Vulcanized Rubber and
Thermoplastic Elastomers

ASTM D638 (2014) Standard Test Method for Tensile

Properties of Plastics

ASTM D746 (2014) Standard Test Method for

Brittleness Temperature of Plastics and
Elastomers by Impact

SECTION 07 13 53 Page 5
 ASTM D751 (2006; R 2011) Coated Fabrics

ASTM D903 (1998; R 2010) Peel or Stripping Strength

of Adhesive Bonds

ASTM E154/E154M (2008a; R 2013; E 2013) Water Vapor

Retarders Used in Contact with Earth Under
Concrete Slabs, on Walls, or as Ground
Cover

ASTM E96/E96M (2016) Standard Test Methods for Water

Vapor Transmission of Materials

INTERNATIONAL CODE COUNCIL (ICC)

ICC IBC (2015) International Building Code

1.2 SUBMITTALS

**************************************************************************
NOTE: Review Submittal Description (SD) definitions
in Section 01 33 00 SUBMITTAL PROCEDURES and edit
the following list to reflect only the submittals
required for the project.

The Guide Specification technical editors have

designated those items that require Government
approval, due to their complexity or criticality,
with a "G." Generally, other submittal items can be
reviewed by the Contractor's Quality Control
System. Only add a "G" to an item, if the submittal
is sufficiently important or complex in context of
the project.

For submittals requiring Government approval on Army

projects, a code of up to three characters within
the submittal tags may be used following the "G"
designation to indicate the approving authority.
Codes for Army projects using the Resident
Management System (RMS) are: "AE" for
Architect-Engineer; "DO" for District Office
(Engineering Division or other organization in the
District Office); "AO" for Area Office; "RO" for
Resident Office; and "PO" for Project Office. Codes
following the "G" typically are not used for Navy,
Air Force, and NASA projects.

Use the "S" classification only in SD-11 Closeout

Submittals. The "S" following a submittal item
indicates that the submittal is required for the
Sustainability Notebook to fulfill federally
mandated sustainable requirements in accordance with
Section 01 33 29 SUSTAINABILITY REPORTING.

Choose the first bracketed item for Navy, Air Force

and NASA projects, or choose the second bracketed
item for Army projects.
**************************************************************************

SECTION 07 13 53 Page 6
 Government approval is required for submittals with a "G" designation;
submittals not having a "G" designation are [for Contractor Quality Control
approval.][for information only. When used, a designation following the
"G" designation identifies the office that will review the submittal for
the Government.] Submittals with an "S" are for inclusion in the
Sustainability Notebook, in conformance with Section 01 33 29
SUSTAINABILITY REPORTING. Submit the following in accordance with Section
01 33 00 SUBMITTAL PROCEDURES:

SD-03 Product Data

Manufacturer's Standard Details; G[, [_____]]

Elastomeric Waterproofing Sheet Material; G[, [_____]]

Protection Board; G[, [_____]]

Primers, Adhesives, and Mastics; G[, [_____]]

SD-06 Test Reports

Elastomeric Waterproofing Sheet Material; G[, [_____]]

Field Quality Control documentation; G[, [_____]]

Protective Covering; G[, [_____]]

**************************************************************************
NOTE: Certificates are required for verification of
materials complying with UFC 1-200-02 HIGH
PERFORMANCE AND SUSTAINABLE BUILDING REQUIREMENTS;
edit as necessary.
**************************************************************************

SD-07 Certificates

Elastomeric Waterproofing Sheet Material; G[, [_____]]

Primers, Adhesives, and Mastics; G[, [_____]]

[ Protective Coverings; G[, [_____]]

] Draft Special Warranties; G[, [_____]]

Final Special Warranties; G[, [_____]]

Certificates Of Compliance; G[, [_____]]

SD-08 Manufacturer's Instructions

Primers, Adhesives, and Mastics; G[, [_____]]

SD-11 Closeout Submittals

Certificates Of Compliance with sustainable requirements for items

listed in SD-07; G[, [_____]]

SECTION 07 13 53 Page 7
1.3 MANUFACTURER'S DETAILS

Submit manufacturer's standard details indicating methods of attachment and

spacing, transition and termination details, and installation details.
Include verification of existing conditions.

1.4 PRODUCT DATA

Include data for material descriptions, recommendations for product shelf

life, requirements for protective coverings, and manufacturer's material
safety data sheets (MSDS) for primers, adhesives, and mastics.

**************************************************************************
NOTE: Choose bracketed option if this project is
required to comply with ICC IBC Section 1805
Dampproofing and Waterproofing.
**************************************************************************

[1.5 CODE REQUIREMENTS

Provide membrane waterproofing system in accordance with ICC IBC Section

1805 Dampproofing and Waterproofing.

]1.6 DELIVERY, STORAGE, HANDLING, IDENTIFICATION

Deliver and store materials in accordance with manufacturer's printed

instructions, out of the weather, in manufacturer's original packaging with
brand name and product identification clearly marked. Keep materials
wrapped and separated from off-gassing materials (such as drying paints and
adhesives). Do not use materials that have visible moisture or biological
growth. Do not permit unidentified materials in the work area or in the
project.

1.7 ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS

**************************************************************************
NOTE: When waterproofing will be installed indoors
protected from the weather, delete the bracketed
requirements for outdoor environmental conditions.
Also, in geographical areas where the specifier
determines it is routine to utilize artificial means
of maintaining the surface and ambient temperatures
above 4 degrees C 40 degrees F, include the
conditions for waiver in the project specifications.
**************************************************************************

Do not apply waterproofing during inclement weather or when there is ice,

frost, surface moisture, or visible dampness on the surface to receive
waterproofing for when ambient and surface temperatures are 4 degrees C 40
degrees F or below. [The restriction on the application of waterproofing
materials when ambient and surface temperatures are below 4 degrees C 40
degrees F will be waived if the Contractor devises a means, approved by the
Contracting Officer in writing, of maintaining the surface and ambient
temperatures above 4 degrees C 40 degrees F.]

SECTION 07 13 53 Page 8
1.8 SPECIAL WARRANTIES

1.8.1 Guarantee

Guarantee waterproofing membrane installation against failure due to leaks

for a period of two years from the date of Beneficial Occupancy. Submit
draft and final guarantees in accordance with Sections 01 78 00 CLOSEOUT
SUBMITTALS [and 01 78 23 OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE DATA].

1.8.2 Warranty

Provide manufacturer's material warranty for all system components for a

period of ten years from the date of Beneficial Occupancy. Submit draft
and final warranties in accordance with Sections 01 78 00 CLOSEOUT
SUBMITTALS [and 01 78 23 OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE DATA].

PART 2 PRODUCTS

2.1 SUSTAINABILITY CRITERIA

Where allowed by performance criteria:

2.1.1 Reduced Volatile Organic Compound (VOC) Content

Provide products with reduced VOC content and provide certificates of

compliance in accordance with Section 01 33 29 SUSTAINABILITY REPORTING
paragraph REDUCE VOLATILE ORGANIC COMPOUNDS.

2.1.2 Recycled Content

Provide products with recycled content and provide certificates of

compliance in accordance with Section 01 33 29 SUSTAINABILITY REPORTING
paragraph RECYCLED CONTENT.

2.2 MATERIALS

Provide one of the types of elastomeric waterproofing sheet material and

related primers, adhesives, and mastics as specified herein. Ensure
compatibility of waterproofing materials with each other, and with
materials on which they are applied. Provide materials that comply with
applicable requirements cited below when tested in accordance with the
referenced ASTM publications.

**************************************************************************
NOTE: Where concrete vault magazines are designed
below ground, specify membrane sheeting. Do not
apply primer or mastic until concrete has cured not
less than 7 days, or as required by the
manufacturer, remove all moisture, form oil and non-
fungi curing agents.

NOTE: Specify a higher puncture resistance if

waterproofing will be subject to abuse. Commercial
membranes are available which exceed 890 N 200 pounds
in puncture resistance.
**************************************************************************

SECTION 07 13 53 Page 9
2.3 BUTYL RUBBER SHEETING

Not less than 1.5 mm 60 mils minimum thickness.

2.3.1 Butyl Rubber Sheeting Performance Requirements

a. Thickness Tolerance, ASTM D412: Plus or minus 10 percent.

b. Specific Gravity, ASTM D297: 1.20, plus or minus 0.05.

c. Tensile Strength, ASTM D412: 7.7 MPa 1200 psi minimum.

d. Tensile Stress at 300 percent elongation, ASTM D412: 3.85 MPa 600 psi
minimum.

e. Elongation, ASTM D412: 300 percent minimum.

f. Tear Resistance, Die C, ASTM D624: 26.3 Newtons per millimeter (N/mm)
150 pound force per inch (lbf/inch) minimum.

g. Shore A Hardness, ASTM D2240: 5-second interval before reading; 60 plus

or minus 10.

h. Ozone Resistance, ASTM D1149: No cracks, 7 days - 50 pphm - 37.8

degrees C 100 degrees F, 20 percent elongation.

i. Heating Aging-Accelerated, ASTM D573: Tensile retention, 60 percent of

minimum original elongation retention; 60 percent of minimum original
requirement; 7 days, 115.6 degrees C 240 degrees F.

j. Butyl Identification, ASTM D471 REV A, Tricresyl Phosphate Immersion:

Maximum volume swell 10 percent, 70 hrs, 100 degrees C 212 degrees F.

k. Low Temperature Flexibility, ASTM D746: No failure at minus 40 degrees

C minus 40 degrees F.

l. Water Absorption, ASTM D471 REV A: Plus 1 percent maximum. 7 days,70

degrees C 158 degrees F.

m. Exposure to Fungi and Bacteria in Soil, ASTM E154/E154M REV A, Minimum

16 Weeks: Unaffected.

n. Water Vapor Transmission, 26.7 degrees C 80 degrees F Permeance,

ASTM E96/E96M, Procedure B or BW: 8.58 by 10-7 g/Pa.s.m2 0.15 perms
maximum.

2.3.2 Adhesive, Cement, and Tape for Use with Butyl Rubber

As recommended by the butyl rubber waterproofing membrane manufacturer.

2.4 THERMOPLASTIC MEMBRANE: POLYVINYL CHLORIDE (PVC)

Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) flexible sheets with non-woven fiberglass

reinforcing not less than 1.5 mm 60 mils minimum thickness.

2.4.1 Thermoplastic Membrane Performance Requirements

a. Overall thickness, ASTM D751: 1.50 mm .059 inches minimum

SECTION 07 13 53 Page 10
 b. Tensile strength, ASTM D638: 11.03 MPa 1600 psi minimum

c. Elongation at break, ASTM D638: 250 percent minimum

d. Seam strength, ASTM D638: 90 percent minimum of tensile strength

e. Retention of properties after heat aging, ASTM D3045

f. Tensile strength, ASTM D638: 95 percent of original

g. Elongation, ASTM D638: 95 percent of original

h. Tear resistance, ASTM D1004: 7.7 Kilogram Force 17 lbf

i. Low Temperature Bend, ASTM D2136: minus 40 degrees C minus 40 degrees F

j. Liner Dimensional Change, ASTM D1204: 0.002 percent

k. Weight Change After Immersion in Water, ASTM D570: 2.0 percent maximum

2.4.2 Adhesives

a. Adhesive for thermoplastic flashings as recommended by manufacturer.

b. Adhesive for Sub-Membrane Grid: 100 percent solids, two part urethane,
with minimum tensile strength of 1.04 MPa 150 psi, in accordance with
ASTM D412 and adhesion to concrete of 12 ply in accordance with
ASTM D429 as recommended by manufacturer.

**************************************************************************
NOTE: Where recommended by the manufacturer for
below ground membrane sheeting, provide securement
strip at perimeter and at any penetrations(s) as
well as any elevation changes.
**************************************************************************

2.4.3 Accessories

Securement Strip: 14 gauge stainless steel metal bar 2.54 cm 1 inch wide,
pre-punched 2.54 cm 1 inch on center for securement.

2.5 COMPOSITE, SELF-ADHERING MEMBRANE SHEETING

Cold applied composite sheet consisting of rubberized asphalt and cross

laminated, high density polyethylene film. Not less than 1.5 mm 60 mils
minimum thickness is required.

2.5.1 Composite, Self-Adhering Sheeting Performance Requirements

a. Tensile Strength ASTM D412, Die C: 1.6 MPa 250 psi minimum.

b. Ultimate Elongation, ASTM D412, Die C: 200 percent minimum.

c. Water Vapor Transmission, ASTM E96/E96M 26.7 degrees C 80 degrees F

Permeance, Procedure B: 5.72 by 10-7 g/Pa.s.m2 0.1 perm maximum.

d. Pliability degrees, ASTM D146/D146M: (180 degrees Bend Over 25 mm 1 Inch

Mandrel): No cracks at minus 32 degrees C minus 25 degrees F.

SECTION 07 13 53 Page 11
 e. Provide test report data for crack bridging ability: Either in
accordance with ASTM C1305 as modified for a dry film thickness
specified by the manufacturer and conducted at low temperature; or in
accordance with a cycling over crack test also conducted for the
specified dry film thickness at low temperature. Using either test,
verify crack bridging up to 6 mm 1/4 inch without damage to the
membrane system.

f. Puncture Resistance, ASTM E154/E154M REV A: 18 kg 40 lb minimum.

g. Lap Adhesion at Minimum Application Temperature, ASTM D1876 Modified,

880 N/m 5 lbs/in..

h. Peel Strength, ASTM D903: Modified 1576 N/m 9 lbs/in.

i. Resistance to Hydrostatic Head, ASTM D5385/D5385M: 70 m 231 ft of water.

j. Water Absorption, ASTM D570; 0.1 percent maximum.

2.5.2 Primers

Asphalt composition, ASTM D41/D41M, or synthetic polymer in solvent as

recommended by the membrane manufacturer.

2.5.3 Mastics

Polymer modified asphalt in suitable solvent of trowel grade consistency

and as recommended by the membrane manufacturer.

2.6 Protection Board

**************************************************************************
NOTE: Always require protection material separating
waterproofing from fill material. Delete protection
board option and require the polymeric grid option
for earth covered magazines or facilities with
routine ground water exposure.

NOTE: Fiberboard will not provide protection after

it becomes wet. Do not use bituminous-impregnated
protection board when in contact with polyvinyl
chloride (PVC), which may be in composite
membranes. Polystyrene is not compatible with
petroleum products. The membrane and protection
board must be compatible.
**************************************************************************

[ Provide protection board that is compatible with the waterproofing

membrane. Use a minimum 13 mm 1/2 inch thick fir bitumen impregnated board
25 mm 1 inch for polystyrene 3 mm 1/8 inch thick for vertical and 6 mm 1/4
inch for horizontal premolded bituminous protection board as recommended by
the manufacturer.

][Three dimensional, high impact resistant polymeric grid with woven

monofilament drainage fabric bonded to the grid.

]PART 3 EXECUTION

**************************************************************************

SECTION 07 13 53 Page 12
 NOTE: Do not install this system on top of
waterlogged soils. Add requirements for
drying/dewatering and written verification of
dryness (moisture testing) prior to installation of
sheet waterproofing; coordinate with Division 31
dewatering requirements.
**************************************************************************

3.1 VERIFICATION OF CONDITIONS

Before starting the work, verify surfaces that must be waterproofed are in
satisfactory condition. Notify the Contracting Officer of defects or
conditions anticipated to prevent a satisfactory application. Do not start
application until defects and conditions have been corrected.

3.2 SURFACE PREPARATION

**************************************************************************
NOTE: Add a paragraph to Section 03 30 00.00 10
CAST-IN-PLACE CONCRETE and Section 03 30 00
CAST-IN-PLACE CONCRETE requiring curing compound
containing wax or oil to be removed prior to
application of waterproofing.
**************************************************************************

Ensure surfaces to receive treatment are clean, dry, smooth, and free from
deleterious materials and projections. [Thoroughly wet holes, joints,
cracks, and voids in [masonry] [concrete] with water and fill with Portland
cement mortar, strike flush, and permit to dry.] Cut off high spots or
grind smooth. Finish top surfaces of projecting masonry or concrete ledges
below grade, except footings, to a steep bevel with Portland cement mortar.
Sweep surfaces to receive covering before applying waterproofing to remove
dust and foreign matter. Cure concrete by a method compatible with the
waterproofing system.

3.3 APPLICATION

**************************************************************************
NOTE: Delete requirements for cant strips if cant
strips are not required.
**************************************************************************

3.3.1 Building Envelope Requirements

Provide a continuous waterproofing system at all material and building

transitions. Lap, wrap, fasten and seal products in accordance with
manufacturer's printed instructions. Envelope assembly variations are not
permitted without written approval from the Contracting Officer's
Representative.

3.3.2 General Installation Requirements

Provide sheet waterproofing in accordance with manufacturer's printed

installation instructions. Ensure the surface to receive membrane is
clean, smooth and dry without surface irregularities; correct deficiencies
prior to installation. [Where indicated, mop continuous cant strips in
place at vertical and horizontal corners before installing the
waterproofing membrane. Do not use untreated wood or wood fiber cants.]
When using solvent welding liquid, avoid prolonged contact with skin and

SECTION 07 13 53 Page 13
 breathing of vapor and provide adequate ventilation. Carry waterproofing of
horizontal surfaces up abutting vertical surfaces and adhere solid to the
substrate. Avoid wrinkles and buckles in applying membrane and joint
reinforcement.

3.3.2.1 Non-Self-Adhering Membrane

Unroll membrane and allow to remain flat for at least one-half hour before
application. Apply an asphalt concrete primer prior to application of
asphaltic adhesive. Where solvent adhesive is applied, allow major portion
of solvent to evaporate so that bonding adhesive does not stick to a dry
finger touching it. Apply elastomeric waterproofing membrane in a full bed
of adhesive at a uniform coverage rate in accordance with the membrane
manufacturer's printed instructions. [Where membrane on horizontal
surfaces are to receive concrete fill, apply adhesive in 100 mm 4 inch wide
strips at 600 mm 2 feet on center.] Pull membrane tight without
stretching. As soon as adhesive is fully set and dry, recheck lap
splices. Where openings or fishmouths appear, reseal and reroll lap
splices.

3.3.2.2 Self-Adhering Membrane

Apply composite, self-adhering membrane on surfaces primed at a uniform

coverage rate in accordance with membrane manufacturer's printed
instructions. Remove release sheet and apply with tacky surface in contact
with dried primer.

3.3.2.3 Protection

Protect membrane over horizontal surfaces from traffic during

installation. Use only equipment with rubber tires. Provide walkway
protection where heavy traffic from other trades is expected. Do not store
material on membrane.

3.3.3 Butyl Rubber

Lap sheets at sides and ends a minimum of 150 mm 6 inches over the
preceding sheet. Apply lap splicing cement over entire 150 mm 6 inches
splice area prior to application of sealant. Make sealant continuous along
the entire length of the splice. Maintain a continuous bead of sealant at
all membrane splices or as required by the manufacturer. Provide a tongue
and groove cemented splice a minimum of 150 mm 6 inches wide with factory
made heat vulcanized seam of not less than 50 mm 2 inches or as required by
the manufacturer, when membrane is below water table.

3.3.4 Thermoplastic Membrane (PVC)

Consult with membrane manufacturer prior to grid application. Install

30.48 cm 12 inches wide sub-membrane containment grid as required by
manufacturer. Provide the containment grid at intervals across the width
and length of the substrate, at the base of all transitions, walls, curbs,
penetrations, and at the perimeter of each deck/substrate section. Fully
adhere strips to the deck in a full bedding of two-part urethane adhesive.
Weld adjacent sheets in accordance with manufacturer's instructions.
Hot-air weld all side and end lap joints. Provide lap area a minimum of
7.62 cm 3 inch wide when machine welding, and a minimum of 10.16 cm 4 inch
wide when hand welding but not less than recommended by the manufacturer.
Orient overlaps with the direction of flow of water.

SECTION 07 13 53 Page 14
3.4 COMPOSITE, SELF-ADHERING MEMBRANE

Lap sheets at edges and ends a minimum of 65 mm 2-1/2 inches over the
preceding sheet. Provide all side laps a minimum 65 mm 2-1/2 inches and
end laps 127 mm 5 inches. Provide self-adhesive, mastic laps in accordance
with manufacturer's recommendation. Roll or firmly press to adhere membrane
to substrate. Cover corners and joints with two layers of reinforcement by
first applying a 300 mm 12 inch width of membrane centered along the axis.
Flash drains and projections with a second ply of membrane for a distance of
150 mm 6 inches from the drain or projection. Finish exposed, terminated
edges of membrane on horizontal or vertical surfaces with a toweled bead of
mastic. Apply mastic around edges of membrane, and drains and
projections. Apply mastic at end of each work day.

3.5 FLASHING

Flash penetrations through membrane. Seal all penetrations where

reinforcing bars penetrate a waterproofing membrane with the appropriate
sealant or mastic flashing component. Embed elastomeric membrane in a heavy
coat of adhesive, except for self-adhering membrane. Position continuous
metal reglets horizontally on footing and vertically on intersecting and
connecting walls, and as specified in Section 07 60 00 FLASHING AND SHEET
METAL. Metal reglets are to receive exposed edges of membrane
waterproofing. Secure membrane into reglets by lead wedges and fill with
cement as recommended in writing by manufacturer of waterproofing
materials. Counterflash upper edge of membrane waterproofing and protective
covering as specified in Section 07 60 00 FLASHING AND SHEET METAL.

**************************************************************************
NOTE: Coordinate and specify field test protocol in
accordance with UFC 3-110-03 Roofing. Electric
field vector mapping (EFVM) is recommended for
roofing systems covered by other materials that make
them inaccessible for subsequent roof inspections.
Systems that would benefit from EFVM are assemblies
such as vegetative, paver, and ballasted roofs.
EFVM is not required on all roofing projects and due
to cost, may increase roof total ownership cost.
Evaluate costs versus benefits for the project and
specify field test protocol accordingly.
**************************************************************************

3.6 FIELD QUALITY CONTROL

Notify the Contracting Officer 5 working days prior to date of performing

tests. Before concealment, cover elastomeric waterproofing on horizontal
surfaces over finished spaces with [75][100] mm [3][4] inches of ponded
water for 24 hours. Do not add water after start of 24 hour period.
Accurately measure water level at beginning and end of 24 hour period. If
water level falls, remove water and inspect waterproofing membrane. Make
repairs or replacement as directed, and repeat test. Do not proceed with
work that conceals membrane waterproofing before receiving approval and
acceptance of the Contracting Officer.

3.7 PROTECTIVE COVERING

After installation has been inspected and approved by the Contracting

Officer, apply a protective covering to the membrane waterproofing prior to
backfilling. Protect vertical membrane waterproofing with a 13 mm 1/2 inch

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minimum thickness of asphalt plank; 13 mm 1/2 inch minimum thickness of
fiberboard; or 3 mm 1/8 inch minimum thickness of compatible water
resistant bitumen type protection board with edges abutting adjacent edges
and exposed surfaces covered by a taping system recommended by manufacturer
of protection board. Cover horizontal membrane waterproofing with similar
protection board and Portland cement mortar not less than 20 mm 3/4 inch
thick; place uniformly and allow to set before installing subsequent
construction.

-- End of Section --

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