HMPS Exp1
HMPS Exp1
Tech (ECE)
Trimester: VII Subject: Hardware Maintenance and Programming
Skills for Electronics Software
Name: Anuj Bagrecha Class: B
Roll No: PB17 Batch: B2
Experiment No: 01
Objective:
1. To identify different components mounted on PCB.
2. To carry out various tests on the PCB.
Theory:
Any electronic product even if properly designed and built with utmost care is prone to bug
and issues. It is very crucial to test the product or PCB thoroughly in early stages of design to
save redevelopment time and cost. The testing can be done at PCB design level wherein after
using various design analysis techniques like EMI, Signal Integrity and Power Integrity, the
design issues can be minimized. But still there is a need to check a bare-board PCB obtained
after components population or assembly has been done. This checking throws light on the
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issues like if shorts, open or bad soldier joints are present. It also makes sure current capacity,
performance; component value and impedance are within proper and expected tolerance level.
After, fabrication and assembly of the PCB, the following tests are conducted on the PCB:
• Visual checking - The PCB is inspected visually to verify the correct placement of
components.
• Cold test - Cold test refers to testing the power supply connectivity without power on.
During the cold test, the PCB traces between regulated output and ground are checked for
non-zero impedance.
• Power-on test - The PCB is powered on and the regulated output from power supplies are
tested for the specified rating.
• Opens Test - This is done to make sure there is current flow from one node to the next,
for every net on the board, by measuring the resistance of the conductor.
• Shorts Test - This is done to check sure there is no current flow between separate nets.
This process is done by measuring the resistance between them.
Procedure:
Perform the above tests on a sample PCB using DMM.
Observations:
Conclusion:
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T.Y. B.Tech. (ECE) Academic Year 2020-2021 Trimester: VII
Continuous Assessment Rubric
SCALE
DIMENSION SCORE
1 2 3 4 5
Neither shows
Understands
any Understands
Overall Can only state the objective and can
understanding of Objectives are objective but cannot
Understanding objective but shows relate it to an
of experiment the experiment not clear. place it in context of
poor understanding appropriate theory
nor can relate it a theory topic
topic
to theory.
Total
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