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Worksheet Solution 9

This document appears to be a solutions sheet for signals and systems problems from the Electrical Engineering Department. It contains the solutions to 10 problems involving finding the Laplace transform of various time functions. It also contains solutions to finding the inverse Laplace transform of various functions in the s-domain. Finally, it shows resolving an earlier convolution problem using the Laplace transform to obtain the solution in the s-domain.

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abdelrahmanhelal13
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23 views4 pages

Worksheet Solution 9

This document appears to be a solutions sheet for signals and systems problems from the Electrical Engineering Department. It contains the solutions to 10 problems involving finding the Laplace transform of various time functions. It also contains solutions to finding the inverse Laplace transform of various functions in the s-domain. Finally, it shows resolving an earlier convolution problem using the Laplace transform to obtain the solution in the s-domain.

Uploaded by

abdelrahmanhelal13
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Electrical Engineering Department

Dr. Yasmine Zaghloul


Winter 2023

NETW 401: Signals and Systems


Sheet (9) – Solution

Problem 1:

Find the Laplace Transform of the following time functions:

a. 𝑓(𝑡) = sin(2𝑡) cos⁡(2𝑡)


b. 𝑓(𝑡) = cos 2 (3𝑡)
c. 𝑓(𝑡) = 𝑡𝑒 2𝑡 sin(3𝑡)
d. 𝑓(𝑡) = (𝑡 + 3)𝑢7 (𝑡)
sin(𝑡) , for⁡0 ≤ 𝑡 ≤ 𝜋
e. 𝑓(𝑡) = {
0, for⁡𝑡 > 𝜋
f. 𝑓(𝑡) = 𝑒 4𝑡 ⁡ + ⁡5⁡
g. 𝑓(𝑡) = 𝑐𝑜𝑠(2𝑡) ⁡ + ⁡7𝑠𝑖𝑛(2𝑡)⁡
h. 𝑓(𝑡) = 𝑒 −2𝑡 ⁡𝑐𝑜𝑠(3𝑡) ⁡ + ⁡5𝑒 −2𝑡 𝑠𝑖𝑛(3𝑡)
i. ⁡𝑓(𝑡) = 10⁡ + ⁡5𝑡⁡ + ⁡ 𝑡 2 ⁡ − ⁡4𝑡 3 ⁡
j. 𝑓(𝑡) = (𝑡 2 ⁡ + ⁡4𝑡⁡ + ⁡2)𝑒 3𝑡
k. 𝑓(𝑡) = ⁡6𝑒 5𝑡 𝑐𝑜𝑠(2𝑡) ⁡ − ⁡ 𝑒 7𝑡

Solution:

a.

b.

c.

1
d.

e. 𝑓(𝑡) = sin 𝑡(𝑢(𝑡) − 𝑢(𝑡 − 𝜋)) = sin 𝑡⁡𝑢(𝑡) − sin 𝑡⁡𝑢(𝑡 − 𝜋)

Notice that sin 𝑡 = − sin(𝑡 − 𝜋)


𝑓(𝑡) = sin 𝑡⁡ + sin(𝑡 − 𝜋)⁡𝑢(𝑡 − 𝜋)
1 −𝜋𝑠
1
∴ 𝐹(𝑠) = + 𝑒
𝑠2 + 1 𝑠2 + 1

f.

g.

h.

i.

j.

k.

2
Problem 2:

Find the Inverse Laplace Transform of the following:

𝑒 −𝜋𝑠
a. 𝐹(𝑠) =
𝑠+3
𝑠−3
b. 𝐹(𝑠) = (𝑠−3)2
+9
4
c. 𝐹(𝑠) =
𝑠 2 −𝑠−2
𝑒 −4𝑠
d. 𝐹(𝑠) =
𝑠+2
4 3
e. 𝐹(𝑠) = −
𝑠−2 𝑠+5
𝑠+5
f. 𝐹(𝑠) = ⁡ ⁡
𝑠 2 +9
5(𝑠+2)−4
g. 𝐹(𝑠) = ⁡ (𝑠+2)2 ⁡⁡⁡
+9⁡
4 1 5 2
h. 𝐹(𝑠) = ⁡ ⁡– ⁡ + ⁡ 3 ⁡ + 4⁡
𝑠 𝑠2 𝑠 𝑠
10 2
i. 𝐹(𝑠) = ⁡ (𝑠−5)2 ⁡ + (𝑠−5)3
1
j. 𝐹(𝑠) = ⁡ ⁡
𝑠 2 +6𝑠+13

Solution:

a.

𝑠−3 𝑠
b. ℒ −1 [(𝑠−3)2 ] = 𝑒 3𝑡 ℒ −1 [ ] = 𝑒 3𝑡 cos 3𝑡
+9 𝑠 2 +9

4 4 4 1 1 4
c. ℒ −1 [ ] = ℒ −1 [(𝑠−2)(𝑠+1)] = ℒ −1 [ − ] = (𝑒 2𝑡 − 𝑒 −𝑡 )
𝑠 2 −𝑠−2 3 𝑠−2 𝑠+1 3
⁡
𝑒 −4𝑠
d. ℒ −1 [ ] = ℒ −1 [𝑒 −4𝑠 𝑋(𝑠)] = 𝑢(𝑡 − 4)𝑥(𝑡 − 4)
𝑠+2
1
Where 𝑥(𝑡) = ℒ −1 [𝑠+2] = 𝑒 −2𝑡
Hence:
𝑒 −4𝑠
ℒ −1 [ ] = 𝑢(𝑡 − 4)𝑥(𝑡 − 4) = 𝑢(𝑡 − 4)𝑒 −2(𝑡−4)
𝑠+2

3
e.

f.

g.

h.

i.

j.

Problem 3:

Resolve problem 1a in Sheet 5 using Laplace transform to get Y(s).

Solution:
We can easily convert from the time domain to the s-domain using the Laplace table:
1 𝑒 −2𝑠
𝑓1 (𝑡) = 2[𝑢(𝑡) − 𝑢(𝑡 − 2)] →𝐹1 (𝑠) = 2( − )
𝑠 𝑠
𝑓2 (𝑡) = (−𝑡 + 2)[𝑢(𝑡) − 𝑢(𝑡 − 2)] = (−𝑡 + 2)𝑢(𝑡) − (−𝑡 + 2)𝑢(𝑡 − 2) = (−𝑡 + 2) +
−1! 1 −1 2 1
(𝑡 − 2)𝑢(𝑡 − 2) → 𝐹2 (𝑠) = 1+1 + 2 ( ) + 𝑒 −2𝑠 𝐹(𝑠) = 2 + + 𝑒 −2𝑠 ( 2)
𝑠 𝑠 𝑠 𝑠 𝑠
Therefore, we can conclude that:
1 𝑒 −2𝑠 −1 2 1
𝑌(𝑠) = 𝑓1 (𝑡) ∗ 𝑓2 (𝑡) = 𝐹1 (𝑠). 𝐹2 (𝑠) = 2( − )( 2 + + 𝑒 −2𝑠 ( 2 ))
𝑠 𝑠 𝑠 𝑠 𝑠
, making it much easier to multiply in s-domain than convoluting in time domain.

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