Third Space Learning Volume of Prisms GCSE Worksheet

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 16

GCSE Maths Revision | Geometry and Measure

Volume of Prisms - Worksheet

Skill
Group A - Volume of cuboids
Work out the volume of the cuboids below:
1) 2) 3)

4) 5) 6)

7) 8) 9)

10) 11) 12)

© Third Space Learning 2021. You may photocopy this page.


1
GCSE Maths Revision | Geometry and Measure

Volume of Prisms - Worksheet

Group B - Volume of triangular, parallelogram and trapezoidal prisms


Work out the volume of the prisms below:
1) 2) 3)

4) 5) 6)

7) 8) 9)

10) 11) 12)

thirdspacelearning.com Helping schools close the maths attainment gap through targeted one to one teaching and flexible resources
2
GCSE Maths Revision | Geometry and Measure

Volume of Prisms - Worksheet

Group C - Volume of mixed prisms


Work out the volume of each prism
1) 2) 3)

4) 5) 6)

7) 8) 9)

10) 11) 12)

© Third Space Learning 2021. You may photocopy this page.


3
GCSE Maths Revision | Geometry and Measure

Volume of Prisms - Worksheet

Applied

1) (a) Work out the value of 𝑥 in the prism below.

(b) Sketch a cuboid with the same volume as the prism above.

2) (a) This solid shape has a hole all the way through the middle. Work out the volume
of the solid shape.

(b) Convert the volume to 𝑚 .


3

3) (a) Sketch a triangular prism with a volume of 120𝑐𝑚 .


3

(b) Sketch a trapezoidal prism with a volume of 150𝑐𝑚 .


3

4) How many litres of water can the swimming pool below hold? (1𝑚 = 1000 𝑙)
3

thirdspacelearning.com Helping schools close the maths attainment gap through targeted one to one teaching and flexible resources
4
GCSE Maths Revision | Geometry and Measure

Volume of Prisms - Exam Questions

1) (a) Work out the volume of this carton of juice.

….……………
(3)

(b) The juice is made from a mixture of concentrate and water in the ratio
2: 3. How many millilitres of concentrate would be required for this
carton?

….……………
(3)
(6 marks)

© Third Space Learning 2021. You may photocopy this page.


5
GCSE Maths Revision | Geometry and Measure

Volume of Prisms - Exam Questions

2) (a) Calculate the value of 𝑥 in the diagram.

….……………
(3)

(b) If the length of the rectangle is doubled to 40𝑐𝑚, work out the
new volume of the cuboid.

….……………
(2)
(5 marks)

thirdspacelearning.com Helping schools close the maths attainment gap through targeted one to one teaching and flexible resources
6
GCSE Maths Revision | Geometry and Measure

Volume of Prisms - Exam Questions

3) (a) Work out the volume of the prism.

….……………
(3)

(b) If the prism is enlarged by a scale factor of 3, what is the new volume?

….……………
(2)
(2 marks)

© Third Space Learning 2021. You may photocopy this page.


7
GCSE Maths Revision | Geometry and Measure

Volume of Prisms - Answers

Question Answer

Skill Questions

Group A Work out the volume of the cuboids below:

1) 1) 42𝑐𝑚
3

2) 2) 72𝑐𝑚
3

3) 3) 300𝑚𝑚
3

4) 4) 864𝑐𝑚
3

5) 5) 2808𝑐𝑚
3

6) 6) 𝑥𝑦𝑧 𝑐𝑚
3

thirdspacelearning.com Helping schools close the maths attainment gap through targeted one to one teaching and flexible resources
8
GCSE Maths Revision | Geometry and Measure

Volume of Prisms - Answers

3
Group A 7) 7) 255𝑎 𝑐𝑚
contd

3
8) 8) 73. 1𝑚𝑚

3
9) 9) 616. 08𝑐𝑚

3 3
10) 10) 72000 𝑐𝑚 or 0. 072 𝑚

3
11) 11) 0. 42𝑘𝑚 or
3
420000000𝑚

3
12) 12) 18𝑚 oe

© Third Space Learning 2021. You may photocopy this page.


9
GCSE Maths Revision | Geometry and Measure

Volume of Prisms - Answers

Group B Work out the volume of the prisms below:

1) 1) 495𝑐𝑚
3

2) 2) 336𝑐𝑚
3

3) 3) 1881𝑐𝑚
3

4) 4) 972𝑐𝑚
3

5) 5) 90𝑐𝑚
3

6) 6) 210𝑐𝑚
3

thirdspacelearning.com Helping schools close the maths attainment gap through targeted one to one teaching and flexible resources
10
GCSE Maths Revision | Geometry and Measure

Volume of Prisms - Answers

3
Group B 7) 7) 336𝑐𝑚
contd

3
8) 8) 142. 5𝑐𝑚

3
9) 9) 385𝑚

3
10) 10) 520𝑚

3
11) 11) 240𝑐𝑚

3
12) 12) 770𝑐𝑚

© Third Space Learning 2021. You may photocopy this page.


11
GCSE Maths Revision | Geometry and Measure

Volume of Prisms - Answers

Group C Work out the volume of the prisms below:

1) 3
1) 31. 5𝑐𝑚

2) 3
2) 1080𝑚𝑚

3) 3
3) 112𝑚

4) 3
4) 105𝑐𝑚

5) 3
5) 60𝑐𝑚

6) 3
6) 192. 5𝑐𝑚

thirdspacelearning.com Helping schools close the maths attainment gap through targeted one to one teaching and flexible resources
12
GCSE Maths Revision | Geometry and Measure

Volume of Prisms - Answers

Group C 7) 7) 297𝑐𝑚
3

contd

8) 8) 840𝑐𝑚
3

9) 9) 420𝑐𝑚
3

10) 10) 480𝑐𝑚


3

11) 11) 470𝑐𝑚


3

12) 12) 828𝑐𝑚


3

© Third Space Learning 2021. You may photocopy this page.


13
GCSE Maths Revision | Geometry and Measure

Volume of Prisms - Answers

Question Answer

Applied Questions

1) a) Work out the value of 𝑥 in the prism below. a) 𝑥 = 8𝑐𝑚

b) Sketch a cuboid with the same volume as the b) Answers may vary
prism above. E.g. 12𝑐𝑚 by 12𝑐𝑚 by 10𝑐𝑚

2) a) This solid shape has a hole all the way a) 1026𝑐𝑚3


through the middle. Work out the volume of
the solid shape.

3 3
b) Convert the volume to 𝑚 . b) 0. 001026𝑚
3) a) Sketch a triangular prism with a volume of a) Example solution:
3
120𝑐𝑚 .

b) Sketch a trapezoidal prism with a volume of b) Example solution:


3
150𝑐𝑚 .

4) How many litres of water can the swimming 172000𝑙


3
pool below hold? (1𝑚 = 1000 𝑙)

thirdspacelearning.com Helping schools close the maths attainment gap through targeted one to one teaching and flexible resources
14
GCSE Maths Revision | Geometry and Measure

Volume of Prisms - Mark Scheme

Question Answer

Exam Questions

1) (a) Work out the volume of this carton of (a) Area of trapezium = 1
(3)(5 + 12)
2
juice. 2
= 25. 5𝑐𝑚 (1)
𝑉𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑚𝑒 = 25. 5 × 11 (1)
3
𝑉𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑚𝑒 = 280. 5𝑐𝑚 (1)

(b) The juice is made from a mixture of (b) 280. 5 ÷ (2 + 3) = 56. 1 (1)
concentrate and water in the ratio
3
2: 3. How many millilitres of 56. 1 × 2 = 112. 2𝑐𝑚 (1)
concentrate would be required for
this carton? 112. 2𝑚𝑙 (1)

2) (a) Calculate the value of 𝑥 in the (a) 𝑉 = 𝑙 × 𝑤 × ℎ


diagram. 𝑉 = 2𝑥 × 𝑥 × 20 (1)
2
640 = 40𝑥 (1)
2
𝑥 = 16
𝑥 = 4 (do not accept 𝑥 =± 4 or 𝑥 =− 4) (1)

(b) If the length of the rectangle is (b) 𝑉 = 𝑙 × 𝑤 × ℎ


doubled to 40𝑐𝑚, work out the new 𝑉 = 40 × 8 × 4 (1)
volume of the cuboid. 𝑉 = 1280𝑐𝑚
3
(1)

© Third Space Learning 2021. You may photocopy this page.


15
GCSE Maths Revision | Geometry and Measure

Volume of Prisms - Mark Scheme

3) (a) Work out the volume of the prism. (a) (8)(5) + (2)(3) = 46𝑐𝑚2 (1)

𝑉 = 46 × 9 (1)
3
𝑉 = 414𝑐𝑚 (1)

(b) If the prism is enlarged by a scale (b) 33 or 27 seen (1)


factor of 3, what is the new volume? 3 3
414 × 3 = 11178𝑐𝑚 (1)

Do you have KS4 students who need additional support in maths?


Our specialist tutors will help them develop the skills they need to succeed at GCSE in weekly one to one online
revision lessons. Trusted by secondary schools across the UK.
Visit thirdspacelearning.com to find out more.

thirdspacelearning.com Helping schools close the maths attainment gap through targeted one to one teaching and flexible resources
16

You might also like