Materi 4-Asking & Giving Permission

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ASKING & GIVING


PERMISSION
By : Mentor Basic English Class
QUESTION #1

What is permission?

Permission is defined as
giving consent or
Permission = Izin
authority or allowing
someone to do
something
Asking for Permission

Asking for permission biasanya menggunakan kata can, could, dan may yang diikuti
subjek dan setelahnya verb 1 (kata kerja bentuk 1) lalu dapat diikuti objek atau adverb
(kata keterangan). Polanya:

Can/may/could + subjek + verb 1+ objek/adverb.

Selain can, may, dan could ada beberapa ungkapan lain yang dapat digunakan untuk
asking for permission yaitu:
Shall I…? (Haruskah saya…?)
Do you think I could …? (Apakah menurut Anda saya bisa …?)
Would it be possible for me to …? (Apakah mungkin bagi saya untuk …?)
Would you mind if …? (Apakah Anda keberatan jika …?)
Is it okay if …? (Bolehkah jika …?)
Would it be all right if …? (Apakah akan baik-baik saja jika …?)
Is it all right if… (Apakah tidak apa-apa jika…)
Expression of Expression of Refusing
Giving Permission Permission

Unfortunately, you No, please don’t. I’m


Yes, certainly. can’t do that. sorry, but that’s not
Yes, please. Sorry, I think it’s possible.
Yes, of course. impossible for you. I’m afraid, but you can’t.
Yes, you may do that. I have to say no for I think you shouldn’t do
Of course you can. this case. it.
No problem. You cannot do that. You may not..
Please feel free. You could not do Unfortunately, I need to
Sure that. say no.
Go ahead. I am afraid not. I’m afraid I would prefer
No, I don’t mind. No, you may not. if you don’t do so.
Sorry, you are not I don’t mean to be rude,
permitted. but…
Asking for Giving and Refusing
Permission Permission
Would you mind if I sit here? 1. Giving Permission
Shall I bring you a pillow? Yes, Please.
Sure,
Can I do the dishes for you?
Go ahead.
Shall I help you with your project? Absolutely sure.
Can I borrow your book, please? Yes, Please do.
Would you mind if I ask you something? No problem.
May I bring my phone to school? 2. Refusing Permission
May I go out tonight, Mom? No, sorry.
Is it okay if I turn off the television? No, you can't.
Can I keep the dog, Mom? No, Please don't.
I think you shouldn't do it.
No, I think it's impossible.
PRACTICE TIME
Choose the topic and try
with your friend

1 Ask permission to go to the toilet when the


teacher is explaining the material

2 Ask your parents for permission to go


hangout with your friends

3 Ask permission to borrow books from your


friends
Read and Find the expression
of Asking/Giving/Refusing
Permission

Rika : Helen told me you've got a new book. What book is it?
Dina : It is about reformation. I'll finish it tonight.
Rika : May I borrow it?
Dina : Sure. You can have it before I go to the college, tomorrow morning.
Rika : Do you mind if I return it on Friday?
Dina : Not at all. You can return it anytime. I have some other interesting books. You
can see them.
Rika : Well then, May I borrow more than one book? and return them on Sunday or
Monday?
Dina : No problem. But do not lend them to anybody else.
Rika : Of course not.
Dina : I mean one can borrow the books with my permission.
Rika : I understand. You are really a nice person
Read and Find the expression of
Asking/Giving/Refusing Permission
Tania: Hi Arfan, how are you?
Arfan: I’m very good. How about yourself?
Tania: I’m bad today.
Arfan: What’s going on?
Tania: I have a problem and is it okay if I ask you a help?
Arfan: Yes, of course. Tell me what I need to help.
Tania: I will move to Bandung next week. But, I do not have a vehicle to carry all my stuff. Would you mind if I
use your truck?
Arfan: Wait.. You said, you will be moving next month, won’t you?
Tania: Yes, that was my plan. However, it should be changed because I have to accompany my sister in
Bandung and she is going to move next week.
Arfan: What is about our plan for hanging out with some friends as a farewell party?
Tania: Oh, calm down. I will be back to Jakarta several days before it begins.
Arfan: Yes. Alright. I will be waiting for you to come back here.
Tania: Are you sad because I’m going to leave you? 🙂
Arfan: Of course. We will miss you Tania.
Tania: Sure, Arfan. I also will miss all of you. Hey, what about your truck, may I borrow it?
Arfan: Yes you may borrow that truck. Tomorrow I will tell my driver that the truck will be borrowed next week.
Tania: Thank you Arfan.
Arfan: You’re welcome, Tania.
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THANK YOU!!
See you next week and Have a nice day ^^

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