Kent State Massacre Thesis Statement
Kent State Massacre Thesis Statement
Kent State Massacre Thesis Statement
critical analysis, and sensitive handling of historical events. Delving into the complexities of this
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After reading the 1 page summary of the event, students answer 10 reading comprehension and
opinion questions to analyze the event. The emotional fervor over the Vietnam war is difficult to
understand for those who did not live it. A line of 29 men of the Ohio National Guard marched up
before a group of unarmed protesters and opened fire, killing four and wounding nine others. I had
become Assistant Dean of Arts and Sciences in January of 1970 and all this happened in May. Too
many soldiers had died — the protesters thought — many of them students whose names had come
up in the draft lottery. Anti-Vietnam campaigns became bigger than ever and the way the United
States responded to protests changed forever. Someone throws a lighted railroad flare into the
ROTC building. Professor Glenn W. Frank obtained permission from General Canterbury to allow
faculty marshals to attempt to persuade this crowd to leave without further military action. By May
4, the day of the Kent State Massacre, there were 2,000 people on the campus handing out leaflets,
making speeches, and standing up to demand peace. The university was immediately closed, and
millions of students on campuses across the country protested the incident. On May 4, 1970, at
Ohio’s Kent State University, four American citizens were murdered by their own government. The
shootings at Kent State University are considered a turning point in American History. This product
can also be downloaded as part of my Complete Cold War Unit Plan Bundle. Students spoke out
against the war and buried a copy of the Constitution to symbolize that Congress had not officially
declared war, according to an article from the university. Mary Ann Vecchio gestures and screams as
she kneels by the body of a student lying face down on the campus of Kent State University, Kent,
Ohio on May 4, 1970. Russell and Stamps were apparently hit by ricochets. We are juniors at
Oviedo High School which is in Seminole County Florida. Too many soldiers had died — the
protesters thought — many of them students whose names had come up in the draft lottery. They eye
the soldiers who shot him, unsure how this will play out. The guardsmen admit firing a total of only
11 rounds into the crowd. Local resident Rich Goodman, a graduate student at Kent State in 1970,
developed a board game that creates discussion around hot topics. Businesses, restaurants, off-
campus housing and transportation all suffered, not to mention the local individuals employed by the
campus who could not return to work. “Kent was on a quarter system, and the spring semester had
just started at that time,” Goodman added. Yelling and rock throwing reached a peak as the Guard
remained on the field for about ten minutes. Most of the Guardsmen followed the students directly
and soon found themselves somewhat trapped on the practice football field because it was
surrounded by a fence. Life magazine and Newsweek dedicated cover stories to the incident. This
question asks the player to predict the response of the person across from him or her: “Desecrators of
the flag should be a) arrested, b) tolerated, c) questioned, d) listened to.”. On May 4, 1970, at Ohio’s
Kent State University, four American citizens were murdered by their own government. The Leader
reported that, after making the rounds at the dorms, the group, now 800 strong, began marching
down Central Avenue to President Lanford’s house and decided to march to Barker Commons. The
rally begins. Soon. National Guardsmen appear and order the demonstrators to disperse. At Kent
State, students had burned down the ROTC building and the Crystal Institute, where they believed
technology was being created to support the war.
They would come back, however, armed and ready to fight. He stumbled and fell, to where he was
running towards the car. Some hurled rocks at the National Guardsmen and chased them away. The
event triggered a nationwide student strike that forced hundreds of colleges and universities to close.
Some said it was Tommy the Traveler but later Charles Grimm sort of admitted to it. The scene after
the shooting was tense, and there was a possibility of further trouble. The students would claim they
had a constitutionally protected right to be where they were and were essentially attacked by the
guardsmen. Some hurled rocks at the National Guardsmen and chased them away. Aware of the
crowd’s volatile mood, Frank told him, “For God’s sake, don’t come any closer.” Jones said, “My
orders are to move ahead.” Frank replied, “Over my dead body.” Jones withdrew, but soon a
detachment of guardsmen appeared along the hill behind the students. It may not display this or
other websites correctly. Too many soldiers had died — the protesters thought — many of them
students whose names had come up in the draft lottery. I was caught in their line of fire, falling
immediately after being shot. Crosby points out that the sergeant testified that he never fired his
pistol on that day, but the still photo shows the upper receiver slid to the rear (which it would do as it
ejects a spent shall casing and slides forward to chamber another round). After reading the 1 page
summary of the event, students answer 10 reading comprehension and opinion questions to analyze
the event. Confrontation was in the air and as the morning drew on the crowds began to gather. Of
course there are books that are massive in content, but this does tell you everything important and
relevant about that day. But at Kent, all the warning signs were there,” Goodman said. Langelle’s
first professional photo assignment ( St. That Saturday, college administration decided to give
students the option of taking their grades as of May 5 or staying for final exams. When the crowd
refused to leave, the guardsmen fired tear gas at students and began following them directly.
Students spoke out against the war and buried a copy of the Constitution to symbolize that Congress
had not officially declared war, according to an article from the university. The next morning, we
walked out into the bright sunlight. Dean Kahler was the most seriously wounded of the nine
students. Louis Outlaw ) was covering the 1972 Republican National Convention in Miami Beach,
FL. Someone throws a lighted railroad flare into the ROTC building. The emotional fervor over the
Vietnam war is difficult to understand for those who did not live it. Anti-Vietnam campaigns became
bigger than ever and the way the United States responded to protests changed forever. After several
standoffs, the troops headed back to the top of a steep hill, where they turned toward the
demonstrators and fired into the crowd for 13 seconds. Joseph Lewis was the student closest to the
Guard at a distance of about sixty feet; he was standing still with his middle finger extended when
bullets struck him in the right abdomen and left lower leg. The university was immediately closed,
and millions of students on campuses across the country protested the incident.
The university was immediately closed, and millions of students on campuses across the country
protested the incident. Too many soldiers had died — the protesters thought — many of them
students whose names had come up in the draft lottery. Also during this time the Tuscaloosa police
stormed the campus with billy clubs drawn and badges taped over to beat the dirty commies over the
head. Canterbury then ordered his men to load and lock their weapons, tear gas canisters were fired
into the crowd around the Victory Bell, and the Guard began to march across the Commons to
disperse the rally. Some hurled rocks at the National Guardsmen and chased them away. Then, when
some demonstrators wouldn't leave and tried to hurl the tear gas back at them, they pulled out their
rifles and opened fire. The Guardsmen form two lines and tire tear gas canisters into the crowd.
Local resident Rich Goodman, a graduate student at Kent State in 1970, developed a board game
that creates discussion around hot topics. She is a stalwart advocate for the importance of connecting
the lessons of the anti-war movement to emerging movements of today. Someone from the campus
shot a gun and that caused the whole thing. But soon the guardsmen came back, this time with gas
masks, tear gas, and rifles. Running to the top of the hill, I saw five bodies, limp and bloody. Then,
allow these 1960s photos to show you the upheaval of America's most tumultuous decade. Oh, once
a year, the press drags out the photo of the young woman on her knees crying next to a dead student,
but that’s pretty much it. Some hurled rocks at the National Guardsmen and chased them away.
Canterbury withdrew his troops to the Commons almost immediately. Other students who were shot
had been walking nearby or observing the protest from a distance. By May 4, the day of the Kent
State Massacre, there were 2,000 people on the campus handing out leaflets, making speeches, and
standing up to demand peace. A respected Kent State Professor intervened and succeeded in getting
the students to disperse. Anti-Vietnam campaigns became bigger than ever and the way the United
States responded to protests changed forever. An editor at All That's Interesting since 2015, his areas
of interest include modern history and true crime. It did not include this detail but did discuss the
fact that the National Guard was prepared to continue shooting. Right there is photographic proof
that this guy lied to the investigators. Then, allow these 1960s photos to show you the upheaval of
America's most tumultuous decade. I was only 32 years old and, man, did I get my baptism under
fire. Miller was instantly killed by a shot through the mouth. Read more. This is a great story for
students to read that shows how divisive the war was and hopefully can inspire students to become
more active participants in any movement that they believe in. As students of the 21st century it is
difficult for us to understand what life was like at the turn of the previous century. After reading the
1 page summary of the event, students answer 10 reading comprehension and opinion questions to
analyze the event. Confrontations between guardsmen and protesters continued on May 2 and May
3, with an ROTC building on campus eventually burning to the ground.
Classes did not resume until the Summer of 1970, and faculty members engaged in a wide variety of
activities through the mail and off-campus meetings that enabled Kent State students to finish the
semester. Originally manufactured in the 1970s, the game is now being developed into an internet
version by Kent State. Louis Outlaw ) was covering the 1972 Republican National Convention in
Miami Beach, FL. Russell and Stamps were apparently hit by ricochets. Frank and Dr. Seymour H.
Baron, who had a bullhorn, persuaded the students to sit down instead of milling around. Miller was
killed instantly, Scheuer died within minutes, while Krause and Schroeder succumbed to their
wounds after several hours. (source: World Socialist Web Site ) Report from CBS News below:
Below from USA Today, see full article “ Kent State shootings are a history lesson “: Additional
Links Kent May 4 Center- Kent State University: Professor Jerry M. Not whether they believe it, but
what you think they’d say in that particular situation,” he said. As they arrived at the top of the hill,
twenty-eight of the more than seventy Guardsmen turned suddenly and fired their rifles and pistols.
Described by local resident Rich Goodman, as a “watershed moment in history,” May 4, 1970 — the
Kent State massacre — shocked the nation, when members of the National Guard opened fire on an
unarmed group of students engaged in a mass protest against the Cambodian incursion. Professor
Glenn W. Frank obtained permission from General Canterbury to allow faculty marshals to attempt
to persuade this crowd to leave without further military action. To calculate the overall star rating
and percentage breakdown by star, we don’t use a simple average. The Guardsmen form two lines
and tire tear gas canisters into the crowd. Will college even exist or will he go to war and never come
back. But soon the guardsmen came back, this time with gas masks, tear gas, and rifles. Like many
other colleges throughout the country, Fredonia ended its semester early, due to the number of
students who went on strike. Over 1,000 Fredonia students marched in rallies and protests in the
days that followed the Kent State shootings. I was a 19 year old college student at another college in
northeast Ohio, and had friends at Kent. According to the guardsmen they fired because they felt
they were in fear of their lives, and did so in self-defense. But soon the guardsmen came back, this
time with gas masks, tear gas, and rifles. When the crowd refused to leave, the guardsmen fired tear
gas at students and began following them directly. Students spoke out against the war and buried a
copy of the Constitution to symbolize that Congress had not officially declared war, according to an
article from the university. Most went to class but others stayed in because of the uncertain feeling.
The university was immediately closed, and millions of students on campuses across the country
protested the incident. We are the students in Mrs. Hollander's 1st and 3rd period American History
class. And personally, I was standing there saying, they're not going to shoot, they can't do that. The
50th commemoration was moved to a virtual format following the spread of COVID-19. The game
consists of question cards and different visual stimuli. “It’s cooperation versus competition: the only
way you can advance on the board is to predict what somebody will say. Sandra Scheuer was also
about 390 feet from the Guard in the Prentice Hall parking lot when a bullet pierced the left front
side of her neck. A riot broke out in Kent’s bar district the Friday before, which resulted in police
forcing students out into the streets. Students were crying, they were screaming for ambulances.