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Conditional Statement Lab Giude

The document discusses conditional statements in Python including if, else, and elif. It provides examples of using each statement to check conditions and execute code blocks accordingly. The if statement executes code if a condition is true. The else statement executes code if the condition is false. The elif statement allows checking multiple conditions and executing code for the first true condition. Examples include checking number parity, finding the largest of three numbers, and grading test scores.

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Nelajala Nelajala
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23 views5 pages

Conditional Statement Lab Giude

The document discusses conditional statements in Python including if, else, and elif. It provides examples of using each statement to check conditions and execute code blocks accordingly. The if statement executes code if a condition is true. The else statement executes code if the condition is false. The elif statement allows checking multiple conditions and executing code for the first true condition. Examples include checking number parity, finding the largest of three numbers, and grading test scores.

Uploaded by

Nelajala Nelajala
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Conditional Statements

Step 1: Create a file “ifcondition.py” (as per your choice)

Step 2: Open the file in editor of your choice (VS Code, notepad++, or notepad)

The if statement

The syntax of the if-statement is given below.

if expression:
statement

Example 1: Simple Python program to understand the if statement

# Simple Python program to understand the if statement


num = int(input("enter the number:"))
# Here, we are taking an integer num and taking input dynamically
if num%2 == 0:
# Here, we are checking the condition. If the condition is true, we will enter the block
print("The Given number is an even number")

Output:

Example 2 : Program to print the largest of the three numbers.

# Simple Python Program to print the largest of the three numbers.


a = int (input("Enter a: "));
b = int (input("Enter b: "));
c = int (input("Enter c: "));
if a>b and a>c:
# Here, we are checking the condition. If the condition is true, we will enter the block
print ("From the above three numbers given a is largest");
if b>a and b>c:
# Here, we are checking the condition. If the condition is true, we will enter the block
print ("From the above three numbers given b is largest");
if c>a and c>b:
# Here, we are checking the condition. If the condition is true, we will enter the block
print ("From the above three numbers given c is largest");

Output:

Step 3: The if-else statement

The syntax of the if-else statement is given below.

if condition:
#block of statements
else:
#another block of statements (else-block)

Example 1: Program to check whether a person is eligible to vote or not.

# Simple Python Program to check whether a person is eligible to vote or not.


age = int (input("Enter your age: "))
# Here, we are taking an integer num and taking input dynamically
if age>=18:
# Here, we are checking the condition. If the condition is true, we will enter the block
print("You are eligible to vote !!");
else:
print("Sorry! you have to wait !!");

Output:
Example 2: Program to check whether a number is even or not.

# Simple Python Program to check whether a number is even or not.


num = int(input("enter the number:"))
# Here, we are taking an integer num and taking input dynamically
if num%2 == 0:
# Here, we are checking the condition. If the condition is true, we will enter the block
print("The Given number is an even number")
else:
print("The Given Number is an odd number")

Output:

Step 4: The elif statement

The syntax of the if-else statement is given below.

if expression 1:
# block of statements

elif expression 2:
# block of statements

elif expression 3:
# block of statements

else:
# block of statements

Step 5: The elif statement


Example 1: Simple Python program to understand elif statement

# Simple Python program to understand elif statement


number = int(input("Enter the number?"))
# Here, we are taking an integer number and taking input dynamically
if number==10:
# Here, we are checking the condition. If the condition is true, we will enter the block
print("The given number is equals to 10")
elif number==50:
# Here, we are checking the condition. If the condition is true, we will enter the block
print("The given number is equal to 50");
elif number==100:
# Here, we are checking the condition. If the condition is true, we will enter the block
print("The given number is equal to 100");
else:
print("The given number is not equal to 10, 50 or 100");

Output:

Example 2: Simple Python program to understand elif statement

# Simple Python program to understand elif statement


marks = int(input("Enter the marks? "))
# Here, we are taking an integer marks and taking input dynamically
if marks > 85 and marks <= 100:
# Here, we are checking the condition. If the condition is true, we will enter the block
print("Congrats ! you scored grade A ...")
elif marks > 60 and marks <= 85:
# Here, we are checking the condition. If the condition is true, we will enter the block
print("You scored grade B + ...")
elif marks > 40 and marks <= 60:
# Here, we are checking the condition. If the condition is true, we will enter the block
print("You scored grade B ...")
elif (marks > 30 and marks <= 40):
# Here, we are checking the condition. If the condition is true, we will enter the block
print("You scored grade C ...")
else:
print("Sorry you are fail ?")

Output:

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