Specimen QP
Specimen QP
Level 3 GCE
Mathematics
Advanced
Paper 1: Pure Mathematics 1
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S60736A
©2018 Pearson Education Ltd.
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1.
O 1 3 x
Figure 1
x
Figure 1 shows a sketch of the curve with equation y = , x0
1+ √x
x 1 1.5 2 2.5 3
(a) Use the trapezium rule, with all the values of y in the table, to find an estimate for the
area of R, giving your answer to 3 decimal places.
(3)
(b) Explain how the trapezium rule can be used to give a better approximation for the
area of R.
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(1)
(c) Giving your answer to 3 decimal places in each case, use your answer to part (a) to
deduce an estimate for
3
∫
5x
(i) dx
1 1+ √x
∫
x
(ii) 6 + dx
1 1+ √x (2)
2
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5
2+ x + kx 2
4
giving the value of the constant k as a simplified fraction.
(4)
1
(b) (i) Use the expansion from part (a), with x = , to find an approximate value for 2
10
p
Give your answer in the form where p and q are integers.
q
1
(ii) Explain why substituting x = into this binomial expansion leads to a valid
approximation. 10
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a1 = 3
(3)
100 99
(b) Hence find ∑a + ∑a
r =1
r
r =1
r
(1)
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10
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6.
5m
6m A O B x
Figure 2 Figure 3
Figure 2 shows the entrance to a road tunnel. The maximum height of the tunnel is
measured as 5 metres and the width of the base of the tunnel is measured as 6 metres.
(b) Determine whether or not it is possible for the coach to enter the tunnel.
(2)
(c) Suggest a reason why this model may not be suitable to determine whether or not the
coach can pass through the tunnel.
(1)
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7.
y
O x
Figure 4
Use calculus to show that the exact area of R can be written in the form pe4 + q, where
p and q are rational constants to be found.
(Solutions based entirely on graphical or numerical methods are not acceptable.)
(5)
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The mass of wheat harvested during each subsequent year is expected to increase by
(a) Find the total mass of wheat expected to be harvested from 2017 to 2030 inclusive,
giving your answer to 3 significant figures.
(2)
(b) Use this information to find the expected cost of harvesting the wheat from 2017 to
2030 inclusive. Give your answer to the nearest £1000
(3)
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y = 2x 3 + 5
Use differentiation from first principles to find the value of the gradient of the tangent
to C at P.
(5)
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3x − 5
x+a
ff(x) = , x ∈ , x ≠ ±1
x −1
where a is an integer to be found.
(4)
g : x x2 – 3x, x ∈ , 0 x 5
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11.
y
Figure 5
Given that
f ′(x) = k – 4x – 3x 2
where k is constant,
2
(a) show that C has a point of inflection at x = –
3 (3)
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∫
2 sin 2θ
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π
13. (a) Express 2 sinθ – 1.5 cosθ in the form R sin(θ – α), where R > 0 and 0 < α <
2
Tom models the depth of water, D metres, at Southview harbour on 18th October 2017
by the formula
4πt 4πt
D = 6 + 2 sin – 1.5 cos 0 t 24
25
,
25
where t is the time, in hours, after 00:00 hours on 18th October 2017.
(b) find the depth of water at 00:00 hours on 18th October 2017,
(1)
(d) find the time, in the afternoon, when the maximum depth of water occurs.
Give your answer to the nearest minute.
(3)
Jolene models the depth of water, H metres, at Southview harbour on 19th October 2017
by the formula
4πx 4πx
H = 6 + 2 sin – 1.5 cos 0 x 24
25
,
25
where x is the time, in hours, after 00:00 hours on 19th October 2017. DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA
By considering the depth of water at 00:00 hours on 19th October 2017 for both models,
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14.
y
C
Figure 6
π
0 < t 2π
(x + y) 2 + ay 2 = b
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