Dynamodb API
Dynamodb API
Amazon DynamoDB
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Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
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Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Table of Contents
Welcome ........................................................................................................................................... 1
Actions .............................................................................................................................................. 2
Amazon DynamoDB ..................................................................................................................................... 4
BatchExecuteStatement ......................................................................................................................... 7
BatchGetItem ......................................................................................................................................... 13
BatchWriteItem ...................................................................................................................................... 25
CreateBackup ......................................................................................................................................... 39
CreateGlobalTable ................................................................................................................................. 44
CreateTable ............................................................................................................................................. 49
DeleteBackup ......................................................................................................................................... 65
DeleteItem .............................................................................................................................................. 70
DeleteTable ............................................................................................................................................. 84
DescribeBackup ...................................................................................................................................... 92
DescribeContinuousBackups ............................................................................................................... 96
DescribeContributorInsights ............................................................................................................... 99
DescribeEndpoints .............................................................................................................................. 103
DescribeExport .................................................................................................................................... 105
DescribeGlobalTable ........................................................................................................................... 109
DescribeGlobalTableSettings ............................................................................................................ 113
DescribeImport .................................................................................................................................... 118
DescribeKinesisStreamingDestination ............................................................................................ 122
DescribeLimits ..................................................................................................................................... 125
DescribeTable ....................................................................................................................................... 130
DescribeTableReplicaAutoScaling .................................................................................................... 138
DescribeTimeToLive ............................................................................................................................ 143
DisableKinesisStreamingDestination ............................................................................................... 146
EnableKinesisStreamingDestination ............................................................................................... 150
ExecuteStatement ............................................................................................................................... 154
ExecuteTransaction ............................................................................................................................. 162
ExportTableToPointInTime ................................................................................................................ 172
GetItem ................................................................................................................................................. 179
ImportTable ......................................................................................................................................... 188
ListBackups ........................................................................................................................................... 195
ListContributorInsights ...................................................................................................................... 200
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Welcome
Amazon DynamoDB provides low-level API actions for managing database tables and indexes,
and for creating, reading, updating and deleting data. DynamoDB also provides API actions for
accessing and processing stream records.
Note
This API Reference describes the low-level API for Amazon DynamoDB. Instead of making
requests to the low-level API directly from your application, we recommend that you use
one of the AWS Software Development Kits (SDKs) for your programming language. The
AWS SDKs take care of request authentication, serialization, and connection management.
For more information, see Overview of AWS SDK Support for DynamoDB in the Amazon
DynamoDB Developer Guide.
At the end of each API action description there are links to the equivalent CLI command and
programming-specific language method. Similarly, at the end of each API datatype description,
there are links to the equivalent programming-specific language type.
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Actions
The following actions are supported by Amazon DynamoDB:
• BatchExecuteStatement
• BatchGetItem
• BatchWriteItem
• CreateBackup
• CreateGlobalTable
• CreateTable
• DeleteBackup
• DeleteItem
• DeleteTable
• DescribeBackup
• DescribeContinuousBackups
• DescribeContributorInsights
• DescribeEndpoints
• DescribeExport
• DescribeGlobalTable
• DescribeGlobalTableSettings
• DescribeImport
• DescribeKinesisStreamingDestination
• DescribeLimits
• DescribeTable
• DescribeTableReplicaAutoScaling
• DescribeTimeToLive
• DisableKinesisStreamingDestination
• EnableKinesisStreamingDestination
• ExecuteStatement
• ExecuteTransaction
• ExportTableToPointInTime
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• GetItem
• ImportTable
• ListBackups
• ListContributorInsights
• ListExports
• ListGlobalTables
• ListImports
• ListTables
• ListTagsOfResource
• PutItem
• Query
• RestoreTableFromBackup
• RestoreTableToPointInTime
• Scan
• TagResource
• TransactGetItems
• TransactWriteItems
• UntagResource
• UpdateContinuousBackups
• UpdateContributorInsights
• UpdateGlobalTable
• UpdateGlobalTableSettings
• UpdateItem
• UpdateKinesisStreamingDestination
• UpdateTable
• UpdateTableReplicaAutoScaling
• UpdateTimeToLive
• CreateCluster
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• CreateParameterGroup
• CreateSubnetGroup
• DecreaseReplicationFactor
• DeleteCluster
• DeleteParameterGroup
• DeleteSubnetGroup
• DescribeClusters
• DescribeDefaultParameters
• DescribeEvents
• DescribeParameterGroups
• DescribeParameters
• DescribeSubnetGroups
• IncreaseReplicationFactor
• ListTags
• RebootNode
• TagResource
• UntagResource
• UpdateCluster
• UpdateParameterGroup
• UpdateSubnetGroup
• DescribeStream
• GetRecords
• GetShardIterator
• ListStreams
Amazon DynamoDB
The following actions are supported by Amazon DynamoDB:
Amazon DynamoDB 4
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• BatchExecuteStatement
• BatchGetItem
• BatchWriteItem
• CreateBackup
• CreateGlobalTable
• CreateTable
• DeleteBackup
• DeleteItem
• DeleteTable
• DescribeBackup
• DescribeContinuousBackups
• DescribeContributorInsights
• DescribeEndpoints
• DescribeExport
• DescribeGlobalTable
• DescribeGlobalTableSettings
• DescribeImport
• DescribeKinesisStreamingDestination
• DescribeLimits
• DescribeTable
• DescribeTableReplicaAutoScaling
• DescribeTimeToLive
• DisableKinesisStreamingDestination
• EnableKinesisStreamingDestination
• ExecuteStatement
• ExecuteTransaction
• ExportTableToPointInTime
• GetItem
• ImportTable
• ListBackups
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• ListContributorInsights
• ListExports
• ListGlobalTables
• ListImports
• ListTables
• ListTagsOfResource
• PutItem
• Query
• RestoreTableFromBackup
• RestoreTableToPointInTime
• Scan
• TagResource
• TransactGetItems
• TransactWriteItems
• UntagResource
• UpdateContinuousBackups
• UpdateContributorInsights
• UpdateGlobalTable
• UpdateGlobalTableSettings
• UpdateItem
• UpdateKinesisStreamingDestination
• UpdateTable
• UpdateTableReplicaAutoScaling
• UpdateTimeToLive
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BatchExecuteStatement
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
This operation allows you to perform batch reads or writes on data stored in DynamoDB, using
PartiQL. Each read statement in a BatchExecuteStatement must specify an equality condition
on all key attributes. This enforces that each SELECT statement in a batch returns at most a single
item.
Note
The entire batch must consist of either read statements or write statements, you cannot
mix both in one batch.
Important
A HTTP 200 response does not mean that all statements in the BatchExecuteStatement
succeeded. Error details for individual statements can be found under the Error field of the
BatchStatementResponse for each statement.
Request Syntax
{
"ReturnConsumedCapacity": "string",
"Statements": [
{
"ConsistentRead": boolean,
"Parameters": [
{
"B": blob,
"BOOL": boolean,
"BS": [ blob ],
"L": [
"AttributeValue"
],
"M": {
"string" : "AttributeValue"
},
"N": "string",
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"NS": [ "string" ],
"NULL": boolean,
"S": "string",
"SS": [ "string" ]
}
],
"ReturnValuesOnConditionCheckFailure": "string",
"Statement": "string"
}
]
}
Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
Statements
Required: Yes
ReturnConsumedCapacity
Determines the level of detail about either provisioned or on-demand throughput consumption
that is returned in the response:
• INDEXES - The response includes the aggregate ConsumedCapacity for the operation,
together with ConsumedCapacity for each table and secondary index that was accessed.
Note that some operations, such as GetItem and BatchGetItem, do not access any indexes
at all. In these cases, specifying INDEXES will only return ConsumedCapacity information
for table(s).
• TOTAL - The response includes only the aggregate ConsumedCapacity for the operation.
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Type: String
Required: No
Response Syntax
{
"ConsumedCapacity": [
{
"CapacityUnits": number,
"GlobalSecondaryIndexes": {
"string" : {
"CapacityUnits": number,
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
}
},
"LocalSecondaryIndexes": {
"string" : {
"CapacityUnits": number,
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
}
},
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"Table": {
"CapacityUnits": number,
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
},
"TableName": "string",
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
}
],
"Responses": [
{
"Error": {
"Code": "string",
"Item": {
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"string" : {
"B": blob,
"BOOL": boolean,
"BS": [ blob ],
"L": [
"AttributeValue"
],
"M": {
"string" : "AttributeValue"
},
"N": "string",
"NS": [ "string" ],
"NULL": boolean,
"S": "string",
"SS": [ "string" ]
}
},
"Message": "string"
},
"Item": {
"string" : {
"B": blob,
"BOOL": boolean,
"BS": [ blob ],
"L": [
"AttributeValue"
],
"M": {
"string" : "AttributeValue"
},
"N": "string",
"NS": [ "string" ],
"NULL": boolean,
"S": "string",
"SS": [ "string" ]
}
},
"TableName": "string"
}
]
}
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Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
ConsumedCapacity
The capacity units consumed by the entire operation. The values of the list are ordered
according to the ordering of the statements.
The response to each PartiQL statement in the batch. The values of the list are ordered
according to the ordering of the request statements.
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
InternalServerError
Throughput exceeds the current throughput quota for your account. Please contact AWS
Support to request a quota increase.
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
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BatchGetItem
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
The BatchGetItem operation returns the attributes of one or more items from one or more
tables. You identify requested items by primary key.
A single operation can retrieve up to 16 MB of data, which can contain as many as 100 items.
BatchGetItem returns a partial result if the response size limit is exceeded, the table's provisioned
throughput is exceeded, more than 1MB per partition is requested, or an internal processing failure
occurs. If a partial result is returned, the operation returns a value for UnprocessedKeys. You can
use this value to retry the operation starting with the next item to get.
Important
If you request more than 100 items, BatchGetItem returns a ValidationException
with the message "Too many items requested for the BatchGetItem call."
For example, if you ask to retrieve 100 items, but each individual item is 300 KB in size, the
system returns 52 items (so as not to exceed the 16 MB limit). It also returns an appropriate
UnprocessedKeys value so you can get the next page of results. If desired, your application can
include its own logic to assemble the pages of results into one dataset.
Important
If DynamoDB returns any unprocessed items, you should retry the batch operation on those
items. However, we strongly recommend that you use an exponential backoff algorithm.
If you retry the batch operation immediately, the underlying read or write requests can
still fail due to throttling on the individual tables. If you delay the batch operation using
exponential backoff, the individual requests in the batch are much more likely to succeed.
For more information, see Batch Operations and Error Handling in the Amazon DynamoDB
Developer Guide.
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By default, BatchGetItem performs eventually consistent reads on every table in the request. If
you want strongly consistent reads instead, you can set ConsistentRead to true for any or all
tables.
When designing your application, keep in mind that DynamoDB does not return items in any
particular order. To help parse the response by item, include the primary key values for the items in
your request in the ProjectionExpression parameter.
If a requested item does not exist, it is not returned in the result. Requests for nonexistent items
consume the minimum read capacity units according to the type of read. For more information, see
Working with Tables in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Request Syntax
{
"RequestItems": {
"string" : {
"AttributesToGet": [ "string" ],
"ConsistentRead": boolean,
"ExpressionAttributeNames": {
"string" : "string"
},
"Keys": [
{
"string" : {
"B": blob,
"BOOL": boolean,
"BS": [ blob ],
"L": [
"AttributeValue"
],
"M": {
"string" : "AttributeValue"
},
"N": "string",
"NS": [ "string" ],
"NULL": boolean,
"S": "string",
"SS": [ "string" ]
}
}
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],
"ProjectionExpression": "string"
}
},
"ReturnConsumedCapacity": "string"
}
Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
RequestItems
A map of one or more table names and, for each table, a map that describes one or more items
to retrieve from that table. Each table name can be used only once per BatchGetItem request.
Use the # character in an expression to dereference an attribute name. For example, consider
the following attribute name:
• Percentile
The name of this attribute conflicts with a reserved word, so it cannot be used directly in
an expression. (For the complete list of reserved words, see Reserved Words in the Amazon
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DynamoDB Developer Guide). To work around this, you could specify the following for
ExpressionAttributeNames:
• {"#P":"Percentile"}
Note
Tokens that begin with the : character are expression attribute values, which are
placeholders for the actual value at runtime.
For more information about expression attribute names, see Accessing Item Attributes in the
Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
• Keys - An array of primary key attribute values that define specific items in the table. For
each primary key, you must provide all of the key attributes. For example, with a simple
primary key, you only need to provide the partition key value. For a composite key, you must
provide both the partition key value and the sort key value.
• ProjectionExpression - A string that identifies one or more attributes to retrieve from
the table. These attributes can include scalars, sets, or elements of a JSON document. The
attributes in the expression must be separated by commas.
If no attribute names are specified, then all attributes are returned. If any of the requested
attributes are not found, they do not appear in the result.
For more information, see Accessing Item Attributes in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer
Guide.
• AttributesToGet - This is a legacy parameter. Use ProjectionExpression instead. For
more information, see AttributesToGet in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Required: Yes
ReturnConsumedCapacity
Determines the level of detail about either provisioned or on-demand throughput consumption
that is returned in the response:
• INDEXES - The response includes the aggregate ConsumedCapacity for the operation,
together with ConsumedCapacity for each table and secondary index that was accessed.
Note that some operations, such as GetItem and BatchGetItem, do not access any indexes
at all. In these cases, specifying INDEXES will only return ConsumedCapacity information
for table(s).
• TOTAL - The response includes only the aggregate ConsumedCapacity for the operation.
• NONE - No ConsumedCapacity details are included in the response.
Type: String
Required: No
Response Syntax
{
"ConsumedCapacity": [
{
"CapacityUnits": number,
"GlobalSecondaryIndexes": {
"string" : {
"CapacityUnits": number,
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
}
},
"LocalSecondaryIndexes": {
"string" : {
"CapacityUnits": number,
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
}
},
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
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"Table": {
"CapacityUnits": number,
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
},
"TableName": "string",
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
}
],
"Responses": {
"string" : [
{
"string" : {
"B": blob,
"BOOL": boolean,
"BS": [ blob ],
"L": [
"AttributeValue"
],
"M": {
"string" : "AttributeValue"
},
"N": "string",
"NS": [ "string" ],
"NULL": boolean,
"S": "string",
"SS": [ "string" ]
}
}
]
},
"UnprocessedKeys": {
"string" : {
"AttributesToGet": [ "string" ],
"ConsistentRead": boolean,
"ExpressionAttributeNames": {
"string" : "string"
},
"Keys": [
{
"string" : {
"B": blob,
"BOOL": boolean,
"BS": [ blob ],
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"L": [
"AttributeValue"
],
"M": {
"string" : "AttributeValue"
},
"N": "string",
"NS": [ "string" ],
"NULL": boolean,
"S": "string",
"SS": [ "string" ]
}
}
],
"ProjectionExpression": "string"
}
}
}
Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
ConsumedCapacity
A map of table name to a list of items. Each object in Responses consists of a table name,
along with a map of attribute data consisting of the data type and attribute value.
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A map of tables and their respective keys that were not processed with the current response.
The UnprocessedKeys value is in the same form as RequestItems, so the value can be
provided directly to a subsequent BatchGetItem operation. For more information, see
RequestItems in the Request Parameters section.
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
InternalServerError
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ProvisionedThroughputExceededException
Your request rate is too high. The AWS SDKs for DynamoDB automatically retry requests that
receive this exception. Your request is eventually successful, unless your retry queue is too large
to finish. Reduce the frequency of requests and use exponential backoff. For more information,
go to Error Retries and Exponential Backoff in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Throughput exceeds the current throughput quota for your account. Please contact AWS
Support to request a quota increase.
The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The resource might not be specified
correctly, or its status might not be ACTIVE.
Examples
Sample Request
POST / HTTP/1.1
Host: dynamodb.<region>.<domain>;
Accept-Encoding: identity
Content-Length: <PayloadSizeBytes>
User-Agent: <UserAgentString>
Content-Type: application/x-amz-json-1.0
Authorization: AWS4-HMAC-SHA256 Credential=<Credential>, SignedHeaders=<Headers>,
Signature=<Signature>
X-Amz-Date: <Date>
X-Amz-Target: DynamoDB_20120810.BatchGetItem
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"RequestItems": {
"Forum": {
"Keys": [
{
"Name":{"S":"Amazon DynamoDB"}
},
{
"Name":{"S":"Amazon RDS"}
},
{
"Name":{"S":"Amazon Redshift"}
}
],
"ProjectionExpression":"Name, Threads, Messages, Views"
},
"Thread": {
"Keys": [
{
"ForumName":{"S":"Amazon DynamoDB"},
"Subject":{"S":"Concurrent reads"}
}
],
"ProjectionExpression":"Tags, Message"
}
},
"ReturnConsumedCapacity": "TOTAL"
}
Sample Response
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
x-amzn-RequestId: <RequestId>
x-amz-crc32: <Checksum>
Content-Type: application/x-amz-json-1.0
Content-Length: <PayloadSizeBytes>
Date: <Date>
{
"Responses": {
"Forum": [
{
"Name":{
"S":"Amazon DynamoDB"
},
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"Threads":{
"N":"5"
},
"Messages":{
"N":"19"
},
"Views":{
"N":"35"
}
},
{
"Name":{
"S":"Amazon RDS"
},
"Threads":{
"N":"8"
},
"Messages":{
"N":"32"
},
"Views":{
"N":"38"
}
},
{
"Name":{
"S":"Amazon Redshift"
},
"Threads":{
"N":"12"
},
"Messages":{
"N":"55"
},
"Views":{
"N":"47"
}
}
]
"Thread": [
{
"Tags":{
"SS":["Reads","MultipleUsers"]
},
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"Message":{
"S":"How many users can read a single data item at a time? Are
there any limits?"
}
}
]
},
"UnprocessedKeys": {
},
"ConsumedCapacity": [
{
"TableName": "Forum",
"CapacityUnits": 3
},
{
"TableName": "Thread",
"CapacityUnits": 1
}
]
}
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
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BatchWriteItem
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
The BatchWriteItem operation puts or deletes multiple items in one or more tables. A single
call to BatchWriteItem can transmit up to 16MB of data over the network, consisting of up
to 25 item put or delete operations. While individual items can be up to 400 KB once stored, it's
important to note that an item's representation might be greater than 400KB while being sent in
DynamoDB's JSON format for the API call. For more details on this distinction, see Naming Rules
and Data Types.
Note
BatchWriteItem cannot update items. If you perform a BatchWriteItem operation on
an existing item, that item's values will be overwritten by the operation and it will appear
like it was updated. To update items, we recommend you use the UpdateItem action.
The individual PutItem and DeleteItem operations specified in BatchWriteItem are atomic;
however BatchWriteItem as a whole is not. If any requested operations fail because the table's
provisioned throughput is exceeded or an internal processing failure occurs, the failed operations
are returned in the UnprocessedItems response parameter. You can investigate and optionally
resend the requests. Typically, you would call BatchWriteItem in a loop. Each iteration would
check for unprocessed items and submit a new BatchWriteItem request with those unprocessed
items until all items have been processed.
Important
If DynamoDB returns any unprocessed items, you should retry the batch operation on those
items. However, we strongly recommend that you use an exponential backoff algorithm.
If you retry the batch operation immediately, the underlying read or write requests can
still fail due to throttling on the individual tables. If you delay the batch operation using
exponential backoff, the individual requests in the batch are much more likely to succeed.
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For more information, see Batch Operations and Error Handling in the Amazon DynamoDB
Developer Guide.
With BatchWriteItem, you can efficiently write or delete large amounts of data, such as
from Amazon EMR, or copy data from another database into DynamoDB. In order to improve
performance with these large-scale operations, BatchWriteItem does not behave in the same
way as individual PutItem and DeleteItem calls would. For example, you cannot specify
conditions on individual put and delete requests, and BatchWriteItem does not return deleted
items in the response.
If you use a programming language that supports concurrency, you can use threads to write
items in parallel. Your application must include the necessary logic to manage the threads. With
languages that don't support threading, you must update or delete the specified items one at a
time. In both situations, BatchWriteItem performs the specified put and delete operations in
parallel, giving you the power of the thread pool approach without having to introduce complexity
into your application.
Parallel processing reduces latency, but each specified put and delete request consumes the same
number of write capacity units whether it is processed in parallel or not. Delete operations on
nonexistent items consume one write capacity unit.
If one or more of the following is true, DynamoDB rejects the entire batch write operation:
• One or more tables specified in the BatchWriteItem request does not exist.
• Primary key attributes specified on an item in the request do not match those in the
corresponding table's primary key schema.
• You try to perform multiple operations on the same item in the same BatchWriteItem request.
For example, you cannot put and delete the same item in the same BatchWriteItem request.
• Your request contains at least two items with identical hash and range keys (which essentially is
two put operations).
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Request Syntax
{
"RequestItems": {
"string" : [
{
"DeleteRequest": {
"Key": {
"string" : {
"B": blob,
"BOOL": boolean,
"BS": [ blob ],
"L": [
"AttributeValue"
],
"M": {
"string" : "AttributeValue"
},
"N": "string",
"NS": [ "string" ],
"NULL": boolean,
"S": "string",
"SS": [ "string" ]
}
}
},
"PutRequest": {
"Item": {
"string" : {
"B": blob,
"BOOL": boolean,
"BS": [ blob ],
"L": [
"AttributeValue"
],
"M": {
"string" : "AttributeValue"
},
"N": "string",
"NS": [ "string" ],
"NULL": boolean,
"S": "string",
"SS": [ "string" ]
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}
}
}
}
]
},
"ReturnConsumedCapacity": "string",
"ReturnItemCollectionMetrics": "string"
}
Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
RequestItems
A map of one or more table names and, for each table, a list of operations to be performed
(DeleteRequest or PutRequest). Each element in the map consists of the following:
• DeleteRequest - Perform a DeleteItem operation on the specified item. The item to be
deleted is identified by a Key subelement:
• Key - A map of primary key attribute values that uniquely identify the item. Each entry
in this map consists of an attribute name and an attribute value. For each primary key,
you must provide all of the key attributes. For example, with a simple primary key, you
only need to provide a value for the partition key. For a composite primary key, you must
provide values for both the partition key and the sort key.
• PutRequest - Perform a PutItem operation on the specified item. The item to be put is
identified by an Item subelement:
• Item - A map of attributes and their values. Each entry in this map consists of an attribute
name and an attribute value. Attribute values must not be null; string and binary type
attributes must have lengths greater than zero; and set type attributes must not be empty.
Requests that contain empty values are rejected with a ValidationException exception.
If you specify any attributes that are part of an index key, then the data types for those
attributes must match those of the schema in the table's attribute definition.
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Required: Yes
ReturnConsumedCapacity
Determines the level of detail about either provisioned or on-demand throughput consumption
that is returned in the response:
• INDEXES - The response includes the aggregate ConsumedCapacity for the operation,
together with ConsumedCapacity for each table and secondary index that was accessed.
Note that some operations, such as GetItem and BatchGetItem, do not access any indexes
at all. In these cases, specifying INDEXES will only return ConsumedCapacity information
for table(s).
• TOTAL - The response includes only the aggregate ConsumedCapacity for the operation.
• NONE - No ConsumedCapacity details are included in the response.
Type: String
Required: No
ReturnItemCollectionMetrics
Determines whether item collection metrics are returned. If set to SIZE, the response includes
statistics about item collections, if any, that were modified during the operation are returned in
the response. If set to NONE (the default), no statistics are returned.
Type: String
Required: No
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Response Syntax
{
"ConsumedCapacity": [
{
"CapacityUnits": number,
"GlobalSecondaryIndexes": {
"string" : {
"CapacityUnits": number,
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
}
},
"LocalSecondaryIndexes": {
"string" : {
"CapacityUnits": number,
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
}
},
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"Table": {
"CapacityUnits": number,
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
},
"TableName": "string",
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
}
],
"ItemCollectionMetrics": {
"string" : [
{
"ItemCollectionKey": {
"string" : {
"B": blob,
"BOOL": boolean,
"BS": [ blob ],
"L": [
"AttributeValue"
],
"M": {
"string" : "AttributeValue"
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},
"N": "string",
"NS": [ "string" ],
"NULL": boolean,
"S": "string",
"SS": [ "string" ]
}
},
"SizeEstimateRangeGB": [ number ]
}
]
},
"UnprocessedItems": {
"string" : [
{
"DeleteRequest": {
"Key": {
"string" : {
"B": blob,
"BOOL": boolean,
"BS": [ blob ],
"L": [
"AttributeValue"
],
"M": {
"string" : "AttributeValue"
},
"N": "string",
"NS": [ "string" ],
"NULL": boolean,
"S": "string",
"SS": [ "string" ]
}
}
},
"PutRequest": {
"Item": {
"string" : {
"B": blob,
"BOOL": boolean,
"BS": [ blob ],
"L": [
"AttributeValue"
],
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"M": {
"string" : "AttributeValue"
},
"N": "string",
"NS": [ "string" ],
"NULL": boolean,
"S": "string",
"SS": [ "string" ]
}
}
}
}
]
}
}
Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
ConsumedCapacity
A list of tables that were processed by BatchWriteItem and, for each table, information about
any item collections that were affected by individual DeleteItem or PutItem operations.
BatchWriteItem 32
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includes the size of all the items in the table, plus the size of all attributes projected into all
of the local secondary indexes on the table. Use this estimate to measure whether a local
secondary index is approaching its size limit.
The estimate is subject to change over time; therefore, do not rely on the precision or
accuracy of the estimate.
A map of tables and requests against those tables that were not processed. The
UnprocessedItems value is in the same form as RequestItems, so you can provide this
value directly to a subsequent BatchWriteItem operation. For more information, see
RequestItems in the Request Parameters section.
Each UnprocessedItems entry consists of a table name and, for that table, a list of operations
to perform (DeleteRequest or PutRequest).
• DeleteRequest - Perform a DeleteItem operation on the specified item. The item to be
deleted is identified by a Key subelement:
• Key - A map of primary key attribute values that uniquely identify the item. Each entry in
this map consists of an attribute name and an attribute value.
• PutRequest - Perform a PutItem operation on the specified item. The item to be put is
identified by an Item subelement:
• Item - A map of attributes and their values. Each entry in this map consists of an attribute
name and an attribute value. Attribute values must not be null; string and binary type
attributes must have lengths greater than zero; and set type attributes must not be empty.
Requests that contain empty values will be rejected with a ValidationException
exception.
If you specify any attributes that are part of an index key, then the data types for those
attributes must match those of the schema in the table's attribute definition.
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Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
InternalServerError
An item collection is too large. This exception is only returned for tables that have one or more
local secondary indexes.
Your request rate is too high. The AWS SDKs for DynamoDB automatically retry requests that
receive this exception. Your request is eventually successful, unless your retry queue is too large
to finish. Reduce the frequency of requests and use exponential backoff. For more information,
go to Error Retries and Exponential Backoff in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Throughput exceeds the current throughput quota for your account. Please contact AWS
Support to request a quota increase.
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ResourceNotFoundException
The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The resource might not be specified
correctly, or its status might not be ACTIVE.
Examples
This example writes several items to the Forum table. The response shows that the final put
operation failed, possibly because the application exceeded the provisioned throughput on the
table. The UnprocessedItems object shows the unsuccessful put request. The application can call
BatchWriteItem again to address such unprocessed requests.
Sample Request
POST / HTTP/1.1
Host: dynamodb.<region>.<domain>;
Accept-Encoding: identity
Content-Length: <PayloadSizeBytes>
User-Agent: <UserAgentString>
Content-Type: application/x-amz-json-1.0
Authorization: AWS4-HMAC-SHA256 Credential=<Credential>, SignedHeaders=<Headers>,
Signature=<Signature>
X-Amz-Date: <Date>
X-Amz-Target: DynamoDB_20120810.BatchWriteItem
{
"RequestItems": {
"Forum": [
{
"PutRequest": {
"Item": {
"Name": {
"S": "Amazon DynamoDB"
},
"Category": {
"S": "Amazon Web Services"
}
}
}
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},
{
"PutRequest": {
"Item": {
"Name": {
"S": "Amazon RDS"
},
"Category": {
"S": "Amazon Web Services"
}
}
}
},
{
"PutRequest": {
"Item": {
"Name": {
"S": "Amazon Redshift"
},
"Category": {
"S": "Amazon Web Services"
}
}
}
},
{
"PutRequest": {
"Item": {
"Name": {
"S": "Amazon ElastiCache"
},
"Category": {
"S": "Amazon Web Services"
}
}
}
}
]
},
"ReturnConsumedCapacity": "TOTAL"
}
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Sample Response
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
x-amzn-RequestId: <RequestId>
x-amz-crc32: <Checksum>
Content-Type: application/x-amz-json-1.0
Content-Length: <PayloadSizeBytes>
Date: <Date>
{
"UnprocessedItems": {
"Forum": [
{
"PutRequest": {
"Item": {
"Name": {
"S": "Amazon ElastiCache"
},
"Category": {
"S": "Amazon Web Services"
}
}
}
}
]
},
"ConsumedCapacity": [
{
"TableName": "Forum",
"CapacityUnits": 3
}
]
}
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
BatchWriteItem 37
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BatchWriteItem 38
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CreateBackup
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Each time you create an on-demand backup, the entire table data is backed up. There is no limit to
the number of on-demand backups that can be taken.
When you create an on-demand backup, a time marker of the request is cataloged, and the backup
is created asynchronously, by applying all changes until the time of the request to the last full table
snapshot. Backup requests are processed instantaneously and become available for restore within
minutes.
All backups in DynamoDB work without consuming any provisioned throughput on the table.
If you submit a backup request on 2018-12-14 at 14:25:00, the backup is guaranteed to contain
all data committed to the table up to 14:24:00, and data committed after 14:26:00 will not be.
The backup might contain data modifications made between 14:24:00 and 14:26:00. On-demand
backup does not support causal consistency.
Along with data, the following are also included on the backups:
Request Syntax
{
"BackupName": "string",
"TableName": "string"
}
Request Parameters
CreateBackup 39
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Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
BackupName
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: Yes
TableName
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: Yes
Response Syntax
{
"BackupDetails": {
"BackupArn": "string",
"BackupCreationDateTime": number,
"BackupExpiryDateTime": number,
"BackupName": "string",
"BackupSizeBytes": number,
"BackupStatus": "string",
"BackupType": "string"
}
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Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
BackupDetails
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
BackupInUseException
There is another ongoing conflicting backup control plane operation on the table. The backup is
either being created, deleted or restored to a table.
There is no limit to the number of daily on-demand backups that can be taken.
For most purposes, up to 500 simultaneous table operations are allowed per account. These
operations include CreateTable, UpdateTable, DeleteTable,UpdateTimeToLive,
RestoreTableFromBackup, and RestoreTableToPointInTime.
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When you are creating a table with one or more secondary indexes, you can have up to 250
such requests running at a time. However, if the table or index specifications are complex, then
DynamoDB might temporarily reduce the number of concurrent operations.
When importing into DynamoDB, up to 50 simultaneous import table operations are allowed
per account.
GetRecords was called with a value of more than 1000 for the limit request parameter.
More than 2 processes are reading from the same streams shard at the same time. Exceeding
this limit may result in request throttling.
A target table with the specified name is either being created or deleted.
A source table with the name TableName does not currently exist within the subscriber's
account or the subscriber is operating in the wrong AWS Region.
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
CreateBackup 42
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CreateBackup 43
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CreateGlobalTable
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Creates a global table from an existing table. A global table creates a replication relationship
between two or more DynamoDB tables with the same table name in the provided Regions.
Important
This operation only applies to Version 2017.11.29 (Legacy) of global tables. We recommend
using Version 2019.11.21 (Current) when creating new global tables, as it provides greater
flexibility, higher efficiency and consumes less write capacity than 2017.11.29 (Legacy). To
determine which version you are using, see Determining the version. To update existing
global tables from version 2017.11.29 (Legacy) to version 2019.11.21 (Current), see
Updating global tables.
If you want to add a new replica table to a global table, each of the following conditions must be
true:
• The table must have the same primary key as all of the other replicas.
• The table must have the same name as all of the other replicas.
• The table must have DynamoDB Streams enabled, with the stream containing both the new and
the old images of the item.
• None of the replica tables in the global table can contain any data.
If global secondary indexes are specified, then the following conditions must also be met:
If local secondary indexes are specified, then the following conditions must also be met:
• The local secondary indexes must have the same hash key and sort key (if present).
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Important
Write capacity settings should be set consistently across your replica tables and secondary
indexes. DynamoDB strongly recommends enabling auto scaling to manage the write
capacity settings for all of your global tables replicas and indexes.
If you prefer to manage write capacity settings manually, you should provision equal
replicated write capacity units to your replica tables. You should also provision equal
replicated write capacity units to matching secondary indexes across your global table.
Request Syntax
{
"GlobalTableName": "string",
"ReplicationGroup": [
{
"RegionName": "string"
}
]
}
Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
GlobalTableName
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
CreateGlobalTable 45
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Required: Yes
ReplicationGroup
Required: Yes
Response Syntax
{
"GlobalTableDescription": {
"CreationDateTime": number,
"GlobalTableArn": "string",
"GlobalTableName": "string",
"GlobalTableStatus": "string",
"ReplicationGroup": [
{
"GlobalSecondaryIndexes": [
{
"IndexName": "string",
"ProvisionedThroughputOverride": {
"ReadCapacityUnits": number
}
}
],
"KMSMasterKeyId": "string",
"ProvisionedThroughputOverride": {
"ReadCapacityUnits": number
},
"RegionName": "string",
"ReplicaInaccessibleDateTime": number,
"ReplicaStatus": "string",
"ReplicaStatusDescription": "string",
"ReplicaStatusPercentProgress": "string",
"ReplicaTableClassSummary": {
"LastUpdateDateTime": number,
"TableClass": "string"
}
}
]
CreateGlobalTable 46
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}
}
Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
GlobalTableDescription
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
GlobalTableAlreadyExistsException
There is no limit to the number of daily on-demand backups that can be taken.
For most purposes, up to 500 simultaneous table operations are allowed per account. These
operations include CreateTable, UpdateTable, DeleteTable,UpdateTimeToLive,
RestoreTableFromBackup, and RestoreTableToPointInTime.
When you are creating a table with one or more secondary indexes, you can have up to 250
such requests running at a time. However, if the table or index specifications are complex, then
DynamoDB might temporarily reduce the number of concurrent operations.
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When importing into DynamoDB, up to 50 simultaneous import table operations are allowed
per account.
GetRecords was called with a value of more than 1000 for the limit request parameter.
More than 2 processes are reading from the same streams shard at the same time. Exceeding
this limit may result in request throttling.
A source table with the name TableName does not currently exist within the subscriber's
account or the subscriber is operating in the wrong AWS Region.
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
CreateGlobalTable 48
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CreateTable
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
The CreateTable operation adds a new table to your account. In an AWS account, table names
must be unique within each Region. That is, you can have two tables with same name if you create
the tables in different Regions.
You can optionally define secondary indexes on the new table, as part of the CreateTable
operation. If you want to create multiple tables with secondary indexes on them, you must create
the tables sequentially. Only one table with secondary indexes can be in the CREATING state at any
given time.
You can use the DescribeTable action to check the table status.
Request Syntax
{
"AttributeDefinitions": [
{
"AttributeName": "string",
"AttributeType": "string"
}
],
"BillingMode": "string",
"DeletionProtectionEnabled": boolean,
"GlobalSecondaryIndexes": [
{
"IndexName": "string",
"KeySchema": [
{
"AttributeName": "string",
"KeyType": "string"
}
],
"Projection": {
"NonKeyAttributes": [ "string" ],
"ProjectionType": "string"
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},
"ProvisionedThroughput": {
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
}
}
],
"KeySchema": [
{
"AttributeName": "string",
"KeyType": "string"
}
],
"LocalSecondaryIndexes": [
{
"IndexName": "string",
"KeySchema": [
{
"AttributeName": "string",
"KeyType": "string"
}
],
"Projection": {
"NonKeyAttributes": [ "string" ],
"ProjectionType": "string"
}
}
],
"ProvisionedThroughput": {
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
},
"SSESpecification": {
"Enabled": boolean,
"KMSMasterKeyId": "string",
"SSEType": "string"
},
"StreamSpecification": {
"StreamEnabled": boolean,
"StreamViewType": "string"
},
"TableClass": "string",
"TableName": "string",
"Tags": [
CreateTable 50
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{
"Key": "string",
"Value": "string"
}
]
}
Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
AttributeDefinitions
An array of attributes that describe the key schema for the table and indexes.
Required: Yes
KeySchema
Specifies the attributes that make up the primary key for a table or an index. The attributes in
KeySchema must also be defined in the AttributeDefinitions array. For more information,
see Data Model in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Note
The partition key of an item is also known as its hash attribute. The term "hash
attribute" derives from the DynamoDB usage of an internal hash function to evenly
distribute data items across partitions, based on their partition key values.
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The sort key of an item is also known as its range attribute. The term "range attribute"
derives from the way DynamoDB stores items with the same partition key physically
close together, in sorted order by the sort key value.
For a simple primary key (partition key), you must provide exactly one element with a KeyType
of HASH.
For a composite primary key (partition key and sort key), you must provide exactly two
elements, in this order: The first element must have a KeyType of HASH, and the second
element must have a KeyType of RANGE.
For more information, see Working with Tables in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Required: Yes
TableName
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: Yes
BillingMode
Controls how you are charged for read and write throughput and how you manage capacity.
This setting can be changed later.
• PROVISIONED - We recommend using PROVISIONED for predictable workloads.
PROVISIONED sets the billing mode to Provisioned Mode.
• PAY_PER_REQUEST - We recommend using PAY_PER_REQUEST for unpredictable workloads.
PAY_PER_REQUEST sets the billing mode to On-Demand Mode.
Type: String
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Required: No
DeletionProtectionEnabled
Indicates whether deletion protection is to be enabled (true) or disabled (false) on the table.
Type: Boolean
Required: No
GlobalSecondaryIndexes
One or more global secondary indexes (the maximum is 20) to be created on the table. Each
global secondary index in the array includes the following:
• IndexName - The name of the global secondary index. Must be unique only for this table.
• KeySchema - Specifies the key schema for the global secondary index.
• Projection - Specifies attributes that are copied (projected) from the table into the index.
These are in addition to the primary key attributes and index key attributes, which are
automatically projected. Each attribute specification is composed of:
• ProjectionType - One of the following:
• KEYS_ONLY - Only the index and primary keys are projected into the index.
• INCLUDE - Only the specified table attributes are projected into the index. The list of
projected attributes is in NonKeyAttributes.
• ALL - All of the table attributes are projected into the index.
• NonKeyAttributes - A list of one or more non-key attribute names that are projected
into the secondary index. The total count of attributes provided in NonKeyAttributes,
summed across all of the secondary indexes, must not exceed 100. If you project the same
attribute into two different indexes, this counts as two distinct attributes when determining
the total.
• ProvisionedThroughput - The provisioned throughput settings for the global secondary
index, consisting of read and write capacity units.
Required: No
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LocalSecondaryIndexes
One or more local secondary indexes (the maximum is 5) to be created on the table. Each index
is scoped to a given partition key value. There is a 10 GB size limit per partition key value;
otherwise, the size of a local secondary index is unconstrained.
• KeySchema - Specifies the key schema for the local secondary index. The key schema must
begin with the same partition key as the table.
• Projection - Specifies attributes that are copied (projected) from the table into the index.
These are in addition to the primary key attributes and index key attributes, which are
automatically projected. Each attribute specification is composed of:
• ProjectionType - One of the following:
• KEYS_ONLY - Only the index and primary keys are projected into the index.
• INCLUDE - Only the specified table attributes are projected into the index. The list of
projected attributes is in NonKeyAttributes.
• ALL - All of the table attributes are projected into the index.
• NonKeyAttributes - A list of one or more non-key attribute names that are projected
into the secondary index. The total count of attributes provided in NonKeyAttributes,
summed across all of the secondary indexes, must not exceed 100. If you project the same
attribute into two different indexes, this counts as two distinct attributes when determining
the total.
Required: No
ProvisionedThroughput
Represents the provisioned throughput settings for a specified table or index. The settings can
be modified using the UpdateTable operation.
If you set BillingMode as PROVISIONED, you must specify this property. If you set BillingMode
as PAY_PER_REQUEST, you cannot specify this property.
For current minimum and maximum provisioned throughput values, see Service, Account, and
Table Quotas in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
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Required: No
SSESpecification
Required: No
StreamSpecification
The settings for DynamoDB Streams on the table. These settings consist of:
• StreamEnabled - Indicates whether DynamoDB Streams is to be enabled (true) or disabled
(false).
• StreamViewType - When an item in the table is modified, StreamViewType determines
what information is written to the table's stream. Valid values for StreamViewType are:
• KEYS_ONLY - Only the key attributes of the modified item are written to the stream.
• NEW_IMAGE - The entire item, as it appears after it was modified, is written to the stream.
• OLD_IMAGE - The entire item, as it appeared before it was modified, is written to the
stream.
• NEW_AND_OLD_IMAGES - Both the new and the old item images of the item are written to
the stream.
Required: No
TableClass
The table class of the new table. Valid values are STANDARD and
STANDARD_INFREQUENT_ACCESS.
Type: String
Required: No
Tags
A list of key-value pairs to label the table. For more information, see Tagging for DynamoDB.
CreateTable 55
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Required: No
Response Syntax
{
"TableDescription": {
"ArchivalSummary": {
"ArchivalBackupArn": "string",
"ArchivalDateTime": number,
"ArchivalReason": "string"
},
"AttributeDefinitions": [
{
"AttributeName": "string",
"AttributeType": "string"
}
],
"BillingModeSummary": {
"BillingMode": "string",
"LastUpdateToPayPerRequestDateTime": number
},
"CreationDateTime": number,
"DeletionProtectionEnabled": boolean,
"GlobalSecondaryIndexes": [
{
"Backfilling": boolean,
"IndexArn": "string",
"IndexName": "string",
"IndexSizeBytes": number,
"IndexStatus": "string",
"ItemCount": number,
"KeySchema": [
{
"AttributeName": "string",
"KeyType": "string"
}
],
"Projection": {
"NonKeyAttributes": [ "string" ],
"ProjectionType": "string"
},
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"ProvisionedThroughput": {
"LastDecreaseDateTime": number,
"LastIncreaseDateTime": number,
"NumberOfDecreasesToday": number,
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
}
}
],
"GlobalTableVersion": "string",
"ItemCount": number,
"KeySchema": [
{
"AttributeName": "string",
"KeyType": "string"
}
],
"LatestStreamArn": "string",
"LatestStreamLabel": "string",
"LocalSecondaryIndexes": [
{
"IndexArn": "string",
"IndexName": "string",
"IndexSizeBytes": number,
"ItemCount": number,
"KeySchema": [
{
"AttributeName": "string",
"KeyType": "string"
}
],
"Projection": {
"NonKeyAttributes": [ "string" ],
"ProjectionType": "string"
}
}
],
"ProvisionedThroughput": {
"LastDecreaseDateTime": number,
"LastIncreaseDateTime": number,
"NumberOfDecreasesToday": number,
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
},
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"Replicas": [
{
"GlobalSecondaryIndexes": [
{
"IndexName": "string",
"ProvisionedThroughputOverride": {
"ReadCapacityUnits": number
}
}
],
"KMSMasterKeyId": "string",
"ProvisionedThroughputOverride": {
"ReadCapacityUnits": number
},
"RegionName": "string",
"ReplicaInaccessibleDateTime": number,
"ReplicaStatus": "string",
"ReplicaStatusDescription": "string",
"ReplicaStatusPercentProgress": "string",
"ReplicaTableClassSummary": {
"LastUpdateDateTime": number,
"TableClass": "string"
}
}
],
"RestoreSummary": {
"RestoreDateTime": number,
"RestoreInProgress": boolean,
"SourceBackupArn": "string",
"SourceTableArn": "string"
},
"SSEDescription": {
"InaccessibleEncryptionDateTime": number,
"KMSMasterKeyArn": "string",
"SSEType": "string",
"Status": "string"
},
"StreamSpecification": {
"StreamEnabled": boolean,
"StreamViewType": "string"
},
"TableArn": "string",
"TableClassSummary": {
"LastUpdateDateTime": number,
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"TableClass": "string"
},
"TableId": "string",
"TableName": "string",
"TableSizeBytes": number,
"TableStatus": "string"
}
}
Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
TableDescription
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
InternalServerError
There is no limit to the number of daily on-demand backups that can be taken.
For most purposes, up to 500 simultaneous table operations are allowed per account. These
operations include CreateTable, UpdateTable, DeleteTable,UpdateTimeToLive,
RestoreTableFromBackup, and RestoreTableToPointInTime.
When you are creating a table with one or more secondary indexes, you can have up to 250
such requests running at a time. However, if the table or index specifications are complex, then
DynamoDB might temporarily reduce the number of concurrent operations.
CreateTable 59
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When importing into DynamoDB, up to 50 simultaneous import table operations are allowed
per account.
GetRecords was called with a value of more than 1000 for the limit request parameter.
More than 2 processes are reading from the same streams shard at the same time. Exceeding
this limit may result in request throttling.
The operation conflicts with the resource's availability. For example, you attempted to recreate
an existing table, or tried to delete a table currently in the CREATING state.
Examples
Create a Table
This example creates a table named Thread. The table primary key consists of ForumName
(partition key) and Subject (sort key). A local secondary index is also created; its key consists of
ForumName (partition key) and LastPostDateTime (sort key).
Sample Request
POST / HTTP/1.1
Host: dynamodb.<region>.<domain>;
Accept-Encoding: identity
Content-Length: <PayloadSizeBytes>
User-Agent: <UserAgentString>
Content-Type: application/x-amz-json-1.0
Authorization: AWS4-HMAC-SHA256 Credential=<Credential>, SignedHeaders=<Headers>,
Signature=<Signature>
X-Amz-Date: <Date>
X-Amz-Target: DynamoDB_20120810.CreateTable
{
"AttributeDefinitions": [
{
"AttributeName": "ForumName",
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"AttributeType": "S"
},
{
"AttributeName": "Subject",
"AttributeType": "S"
},
{
"AttributeName": "LastPostDateTime",
"AttributeType": "S"
}
],
"TableName": "Thread",
"KeySchema": [
{
"AttributeName": "ForumName",
"KeyType": "HASH"
},
{
"AttributeName": "Subject",
"KeyType": "RANGE"
}
],
"LocalSecondaryIndexes": [
{
"IndexName": "LastPostIndex",
"KeySchema": [
{
"AttributeName": "ForumName",
"KeyType": "HASH"
},
{
"AttributeName": "LastPostDateTime",
"KeyType": "RANGE"
}
],
"Projection": {
"ProjectionType": "KEYS_ONLY"
}
}
],
"ProvisionedThroughput": {
"ReadCapacityUnits": 5,
"WriteCapacityUnits": 5
},
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"Tags": [
{
"Key": "Owner",
"Value": "BlueTeam"
}
]
}
Sample Response
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
x-amzn-RequestId: <RequestId>
x-amz-crc32: <Checksum>
Content-Type: application/x-amz-json-1.0
Content-Length: <PayloadSizeBytes>
Date: <Date>
{
"TableDescription": {
"TableArn": "arn:aws:dynamodb:us-west-2:123456789012:table/Thread",
"AttributeDefinitions": [
{
"AttributeName": "ForumName",
"AttributeType": "S"
},
{
"AttributeName": "LastPostDateTime",
"AttributeType": "S"
},
{
"AttributeName": "Subject",
"AttributeType": "S"
}
],
"CreationDateTime": 1.36372808007E9,
"ItemCount": 0,
"KeySchema": [
{
"AttributeName": "ForumName",
"KeyType": "HASH"
},
{
"AttributeName": "Subject",
"KeyType": "RANGE"
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}
],
"LocalSecondaryIndexes": [
{
"IndexArn": "arn:aws:dynamodb:us-west-2:123456789012:table/Thread/
index/LastPostIndex",
"IndexName": "LastPostIndex",
"IndexSizeBytes": 0,
"ItemCount": 0,
"KeySchema": [
{
"AttributeName": "ForumName",
"KeyType": "HASH"
},
{
"AttributeName": "LastPostDateTime",
"KeyType": "RANGE"
}
],
"Projection": {
"ProjectionType": "KEYS_ONLY"
}
}
],
"ProvisionedThroughput": {
"NumberOfDecreasesToday": 0,
"ReadCapacityUnits": 5,
"WriteCapacityUnits": 5
},
"TableName": "Thread",
"TableSizeBytes": 0,
"TableStatus": "CREATING"
}
}
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
CreateTable 63
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CreateTable 64
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DeleteBackup
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Request Syntax
{
"BackupArn": "string"
}
Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
BackupArn
Type: String
Required: Yes
Response Syntax
{
"BackupDescription": {
"BackupDetails": {
"BackupArn": "string",
"BackupCreationDateTime": number,
"BackupExpiryDateTime": number,
"BackupName": "string",
"BackupSizeBytes": number,
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"BackupStatus": "string",
"BackupType": "string"
},
"SourceTableDetails": {
"BillingMode": "string",
"ItemCount": number,
"KeySchema": [
{
"AttributeName": "string",
"KeyType": "string"
}
],
"ProvisionedThroughput": {
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
},
"TableArn": "string",
"TableCreationDateTime": number,
"TableId": "string",
"TableName": "string",
"TableSizeBytes": number
},
"SourceTableFeatureDetails": {
"GlobalSecondaryIndexes": [
{
"IndexName": "string",
"KeySchema": [
{
"AttributeName": "string",
"KeyType": "string"
}
],
"Projection": {
"NonKeyAttributes": [ "string" ],
"ProjectionType": "string"
},
"ProvisionedThroughput": {
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
}
}
],
"LocalSecondaryIndexes": [
{
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"IndexName": "string",
"KeySchema": [
{
"AttributeName": "string",
"KeyType": "string"
}
],
"Projection": {
"NonKeyAttributes": [ "string" ],
"ProjectionType": "string"
}
}
],
"SSEDescription": {
"InaccessibleEncryptionDateTime": number,
"KMSMasterKeyArn": "string",
"SSEType": "string",
"Status": "string"
},
"StreamDescription": {
"StreamEnabled": boolean,
"StreamViewType": "string"
},
"TimeToLiveDescription": {
"AttributeName": "string",
"TimeToLiveStatus": "string"
}
}
}
}
Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
BackupDescription
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Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
BackupInUseException
There is another ongoing conflicting backup control plane operation on the table. The backup is
either being created, deleted or restored to a table.
There is no limit to the number of daily on-demand backups that can be taken.
For most purposes, up to 500 simultaneous table operations are allowed per account. These
operations include CreateTable, UpdateTable, DeleteTable,UpdateTimeToLive,
RestoreTableFromBackup, and RestoreTableToPointInTime.
When you are creating a table with one or more secondary indexes, you can have up to 250
such requests running at a time. However, if the table or index specifications are complex, then
DynamoDB might temporarily reduce the number of concurrent operations.
When importing into DynamoDB, up to 50 simultaneous import table operations are allowed
per account.
GetRecords was called with a value of more than 1000 for the limit request parameter.
More than 2 processes are reading from the same streams shard at the same time. Exceeding
this limit may result in request throttling.
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See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
DeleteBackup 69
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
DeleteItem
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Deletes a single item in a table by primary key. You can perform a conditional delete operation that
deletes the item if it exists, or if it has an expected attribute value.
In addition to deleting an item, you can also return the item's attribute values in the same
operation, using the ReturnValues parameter.
Unless you specify conditions, the DeleteItem is an idempotent operation; running it multiple
times on the same item or attribute does not result in an error response.
Conditional deletes are useful for deleting items only if specific conditions are met. If those
conditions are met, DynamoDB performs the delete. Otherwise, the item is not deleted.
Request Syntax
{
"ConditionalOperator": "string",
"ConditionExpression": "string",
"Expected": {
"string" : {
"AttributeValueList": [
{
"B": blob,
"BOOL": boolean,
"BS": [ blob ],
"L": [
"AttributeValue"
],
"M": {
"string" : "AttributeValue"
},
"N": "string",
"NS": [ "string" ],
"NULL": boolean,
"S": "string",
"SS": [ "string" ]
}
],
"ComparisonOperator": "string",
"Exists": boolean,
"Value": {
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"B": blob,
"BOOL": boolean,
"BS": [ blob ],
"L": [
"AttributeValue"
],
"M": {
"string" : "AttributeValue"
},
"N": "string",
"NS": [ "string" ],
"NULL": boolean,
"S": "string",
"SS": [ "string" ]
}
}
},
"ExpressionAttributeNames": {
"string" : "string"
},
"ExpressionAttributeValues": {
"string" : {
"B": blob,
"BOOL": boolean,
"BS": [ blob ],
"L": [
"AttributeValue"
],
"M": {
"string" : "AttributeValue"
},
"N": "string",
"NS": [ "string" ],
"NULL": boolean,
"S": "string",
"SS": [ "string" ]
}
},
"Key": {
"string" : {
"B": blob,
"BOOL": boolean,
"BS": [ blob ],
"L": [
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"AttributeValue"
],
"M": {
"string" : "AttributeValue"
},
"N": "string",
"NS": [ "string" ],
"NULL": boolean,
"S": "string",
"SS": [ "string" ]
}
},
"ReturnConsumedCapacity": "string",
"ReturnItemCollectionMetrics": "string",
"ReturnValues": "string",
"ReturnValuesOnConditionCheckFailure": "string",
"TableName": "string"
}
Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
Key
A map of attribute names to AttributeValue objects, representing the primary key of the
item to delete.
For the primary key, you must provide all of the key attributes. For example, with a simple
primary key, you only need to provide a value for the partition key. For a composite primary key,
you must provide values for both the partition key and the sort key.
Required: Yes
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TableName
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: Yes
ConditionalOperator
This is a legacy parameter. Use ConditionExpression instead. For more information, see
ConditionalOperator in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Type: String
Required: No
ConditionExpression
For more information about condition expressions, see Condition Expressions in the Amazon
DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Type: String
Required: No
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Expected
This is a legacy parameter. Use ConditionExpression instead. For more information, see
Expected in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Required: No
ExpressionAttributeNames
One or more substitution tokens for attribute names in an expression. The following are some
use cases for using ExpressionAttributeNames:
• To access an attribute whose name conflicts with a DynamoDB reserved word.
• To create a placeholder for repeating occurrences of an attribute name in an expression.
• To prevent special characters in an attribute name from being misinterpreted in an
expression.
Use the # character in an expression to dereference an attribute name. For example, consider
the following attribute name:
• Percentile
The name of this attribute conflicts with a reserved word, so it cannot be used directly in
an expression. (For the complete list of reserved words, see Reserved Words in the Amazon
DynamoDB Developer Guide). To work around this, you could specify the following for
ExpressionAttributeNames:
• {"#P":"Percentile"}
Note
Tokens that begin with the : character are expression attribute values, which are
placeholders for the actual value at runtime.
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For more information on expression attribute names, see Specifying Item Attributes in the
Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Required: No
ExpressionAttributeValues
Use the : (colon) character in an expression to dereference an attribute value. For example,
suppose that you wanted to check whether the value of the ProductStatus attribute was one of
the following:
For more information on expression attribute values, see Condition Expressions in the Amazon
DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Required: No
ReturnConsumedCapacity
Determines the level of detail about either provisioned or on-demand throughput consumption
that is returned in the response:
• INDEXES - The response includes the aggregate ConsumedCapacity for the operation,
together with ConsumedCapacity for each table and secondary index that was accessed.
Note that some operations, such as GetItem and BatchGetItem, do not access any indexes
at all. In these cases, specifying INDEXES will only return ConsumedCapacity information
for table(s).
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• TOTAL - The response includes only the aggregate ConsumedCapacity for the operation.
• NONE - No ConsumedCapacity details are included in the response.
Type: String
Required: No
ReturnItemCollectionMetrics
Determines whether item collection metrics are returned. If set to SIZE, the response includes
statistics about item collections, if any, that were modified during the operation are returned in
the response. If set to NONE (the default), no statistics are returned.
Type: String
Required: No
ReturnValues
Use ReturnValues if you want to get the item attributes as they appeared before they were
deleted. For DeleteItem, the valid values are:
• NONE - If ReturnValues is not specified, or if its value is NONE, then nothing is returned.
(This setting is the default for ReturnValues.)
• ALL_OLD - The content of the old item is returned.
There is no additional cost associated with requesting a return value aside from the small
network and processing overhead of receiving a larger response. No read capacity units are
consumed.
Note
The ReturnValues parameter is used by several DynamoDB operations; however,
DeleteItem does not recognize any values other than NONE or ALL_OLD.
Type: String
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Required: No
ReturnValuesOnConditionCheckFailure
An optional parameter that returns the item attributes for a DeleteItem operation that failed
a condition check.
There is no additional cost associated with requesting a return value aside from the small
network and processing overhead of receiving a larger response. No read capacity units are
consumed.
Type: String
Required: No
Response Syntax
{
"Attributes": {
"string" : {
"B": blob,
"BOOL": boolean,
"BS": [ blob ],
"L": [
"AttributeValue"
],
"M": {
"string" : "AttributeValue"
},
"N": "string",
"NS": [ "string" ],
"NULL": boolean,
"S": "string",
"SS": [ "string" ]
}
},
"ConsumedCapacity": {
"CapacityUnits": number,
"GlobalSecondaryIndexes": {
"string" : {
"CapacityUnits": number,
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"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
}
},
"LocalSecondaryIndexes": {
"string" : {
"CapacityUnits": number,
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
}
},
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"Table": {
"CapacityUnits": number,
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
},
"TableName": "string",
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
},
"ItemCollectionMetrics": {
"ItemCollectionKey": {
"string" : {
"B": blob,
"BOOL": boolean,
"BS": [ blob ],
"L": [
"AttributeValue"
],
"M": {
"string" : "AttributeValue"
},
"N": "string",
"NS": [ "string" ],
"NULL": boolean,
"S": "string",
"SS": [ "string" ]
}
},
"SizeEstimateRangeGB": [ number ]
}
}
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Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
Attributes
The capacity units consumed by the DeleteItem operation. The data returned includes
the total provisioned throughput consumed, along with statistics for the table and
any indexes involved in the operation. ConsumedCapacity is only returned if the
ReturnConsumedCapacity parameter was specified. For more information, see Provisioned
Throughput in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Information about item collections, if any, that were affected by the DeleteItem operation.
ItemCollectionMetrics is only returned if the ReturnItemCollectionMetrics
parameter was specified. If the table does not have any local secondary indexes, this
information is not returned in the response.
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The estimate is subject to change over time; therefore, do not rely on the precision or
accuracy of the estimate.
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
ConditionalCheckFailedException
An item collection is too large. This exception is only returned for tables that have one or more
local secondary indexes.
Your request rate is too high. The AWS SDKs for DynamoDB automatically retry requests that
receive this exception. Your request is eventually successful, unless your retry queue is too large
to finish. Reduce the frequency of requests and use exponential backoff. For more information,
go to Error Retries and Exponential Backoff in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Throughput exceeds the current throughput quota for your account. Please contact AWS
Support to request a quota increase.
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ResourceNotFoundException
The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The resource might not be specified
correctly, or its status might not be ACTIVE.
Operation was rejected because there is an ongoing transaction for the item.
Examples
Delete an Item
The following example deletes an item from the Thread table, but only if that item does not
already have an attribute named Replies. Because ReturnValues is set to ALL_OLD, the
response contains the item as it appeared before the delete.
Sample Request
POST / HTTP/1.1
Host: dynamodb.<region>.<domain>;
Accept-Encoding: identity
Content-Length: <PayloadSizeBytes>
User-Agent: <UserAgentString>
Content-Type: application/x-amz-json-1.0
Authorization: AWS4-HMAC-SHA256 Credential=<Credential>, SignedHeaders=<Headers>,
Signature=<Signature>
X-Amz-Date: <Date>
X-Amz-Target: DynamoDB_20120810.DeleteItem
{
"TableName": "Thread",
"Key": {
"ForumName": {
"S": "Amazon DynamoDB"
},
"Subject": {
"S": "How do I update multiple items?"
}
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},
"ConditionExpression": "attribute_not_exists(Replies)",
"ReturnValues": "ALL_OLD"
}
Sample Response
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
x-amzn-RequestId: <RequestId>
x-amz-crc32: <Checksum>
Content-Type: application/x-amz-json-1.0
Content-Length: <PayloadSizeBytes>
Date: <Date>
{
"Attributes": {
"LastPostedBy": {
"S": "[email protected]"
},
"ForumName": {
"S": "Amazon DynamoDB"
},
"LastPostDateTime": {
"S": "201303201023"
},
"Tags": {
"SS": ["Update","Multiple Items","HelpMe"]
},
"Subject": {
"S": "How do I update multiple items?"
},
"Message": {
"S": "I want to update multiple items in a single call. What's the best way
to do that?"
}
}
}
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
DeleteItem 82
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DeleteItem 83
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DeleteTable
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
The DeleteTable operation deletes a table and all of its items. After a DeleteTable request, the
specified table is in the DELETING state until DynamoDB completes the deletion. If the table is in
the ACTIVE state, you can delete it. If a table is in CREATING or UPDATING states, then DynamoDB
returns a ResourceInUseException. If the specified table does not exist, DynamoDB returns a
ResourceNotFoundException. If table is already in the DELETING state, no error is returned.
Important
This operation only applies to Version 2019.11.21 (Current) of global tables.
Note
DynamoDB might continue to accept data read and write operations, such as GetItem and
PutItem, on a table in the DELETING state until the table deletion is complete.
When you delete a table, any indexes on that table are also deleted.
If you have DynamoDB Streams enabled on the table, then the corresponding stream on that table
goes into the DISABLED state, and the stream is automatically deleted after 24 hours.
Request Syntax
{
"TableName": "string"
}
Request Parameters
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Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
TableName
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: Yes
Response Syntax
{
"TableDescription": {
"ArchivalSummary": {
"ArchivalBackupArn": "string",
"ArchivalDateTime": number,
"ArchivalReason": "string"
},
"AttributeDefinitions": [
{
"AttributeName": "string",
"AttributeType": "string"
}
],
"BillingModeSummary": {
"BillingMode": "string",
"LastUpdateToPayPerRequestDateTime": number
},
"CreationDateTime": number,
"DeletionProtectionEnabled": boolean,
"GlobalSecondaryIndexes": [
{
"Backfilling": boolean,
"IndexArn": "string",
"IndexName": "string",
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"IndexSizeBytes": number,
"IndexStatus": "string",
"ItemCount": number,
"KeySchema": [
{
"AttributeName": "string",
"KeyType": "string"
}
],
"Projection": {
"NonKeyAttributes": [ "string" ],
"ProjectionType": "string"
},
"ProvisionedThroughput": {
"LastDecreaseDateTime": number,
"LastIncreaseDateTime": number,
"NumberOfDecreasesToday": number,
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
}
}
],
"GlobalTableVersion": "string",
"ItemCount": number,
"KeySchema": [
{
"AttributeName": "string",
"KeyType": "string"
}
],
"LatestStreamArn": "string",
"LatestStreamLabel": "string",
"LocalSecondaryIndexes": [
{
"IndexArn": "string",
"IndexName": "string",
"IndexSizeBytes": number,
"ItemCount": number,
"KeySchema": [
{
"AttributeName": "string",
"KeyType": "string"
}
],
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"Projection": {
"NonKeyAttributes": [ "string" ],
"ProjectionType": "string"
}
}
],
"ProvisionedThroughput": {
"LastDecreaseDateTime": number,
"LastIncreaseDateTime": number,
"NumberOfDecreasesToday": number,
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
},
"Replicas": [
{
"GlobalSecondaryIndexes": [
{
"IndexName": "string",
"ProvisionedThroughputOverride": {
"ReadCapacityUnits": number
}
}
],
"KMSMasterKeyId": "string",
"ProvisionedThroughputOverride": {
"ReadCapacityUnits": number
},
"RegionName": "string",
"ReplicaInaccessibleDateTime": number,
"ReplicaStatus": "string",
"ReplicaStatusDescription": "string",
"ReplicaStatusPercentProgress": "string",
"ReplicaTableClassSummary": {
"LastUpdateDateTime": number,
"TableClass": "string"
}
}
],
"RestoreSummary": {
"RestoreDateTime": number,
"RestoreInProgress": boolean,
"SourceBackupArn": "string",
"SourceTableArn": "string"
},
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"SSEDescription": {
"InaccessibleEncryptionDateTime": number,
"KMSMasterKeyArn": "string",
"SSEType": "string",
"Status": "string"
},
"StreamSpecification": {
"StreamEnabled": boolean,
"StreamViewType": "string"
},
"TableArn": "string",
"TableClassSummary": {
"LastUpdateDateTime": number,
"TableClass": "string"
},
"TableId": "string",
"TableName": "string",
"TableSizeBytes": number,
"TableStatus": "string"
}
}
Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
TableDescription
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
InternalServerError
DeleteTable 88
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LimitExceededException
There is no limit to the number of daily on-demand backups that can be taken.
For most purposes, up to 500 simultaneous table operations are allowed per account. These
operations include CreateTable, UpdateTable, DeleteTable,UpdateTimeToLive,
RestoreTableFromBackup, and RestoreTableToPointInTime.
When you are creating a table with one or more secondary indexes, you can have up to 250
such requests running at a time. However, if the table or index specifications are complex, then
DynamoDB might temporarily reduce the number of concurrent operations.
When importing into DynamoDB, up to 50 simultaneous import table operations are allowed
per account.
GetRecords was called with a value of more than 1000 for the limit request parameter.
More than 2 processes are reading from the same streams shard at the same time. Exceeding
this limit may result in request throttling.
The operation conflicts with the resource's availability. For example, you attempted to recreate
an existing table, or tried to delete a table currently in the CREATING state.
The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The resource might not be specified
correctly, or its status might not be ACTIVE.
Examples
Delete a Table
DeleteTable 89
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Sample Request
POST / HTTP/1.1
Host: dynamodb.<region>.<domain>;
Accept-Encoding: identity
Content-Length: <PayloadSizeBytes>
User-Agent: <UserAgentString>
Content-Type: application/x-amz-json-1.0
Authorization: AWS4-HMAC-SHA256 Credential=<Credential>, SignedHeaders=<Headers>,
Signature=<Signature>
X-Amz-Date: <Date>
X-Amz-Target: DynamoDB_20120810.DeleteTable
{
"TableName": "Reply"
}
Sample Response
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
x-amzn-RequestId: <RequestId>
x-amz-crc32: <Checksum>
Content-Type: application/x-amz-json-1.0
Content-Length: <PayloadSizeBytes>
Date: <Date>
{
"TableDescription": {
"TableArn": "arn:aws:dynamodb:us-west-2:123456789012:table/Reply",
"ItemCount": 0,
"ProvisionedThroughput": {
"NumberOfDecreasesToday": 0,
"ReadCapacityUnits": 5,
"WriteCapacityUnits": 5
},
"TableName": "Reply",
"TableSizeBytes": 0,
"TableStatus": "DELETING"
}
}
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See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
DeleteTable 91
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
DescribeBackup
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Request Syntax
{
"BackupArn": "string"
}
Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
BackupArn
Type: String
Required: Yes
Response Syntax
{
"BackupDescription": {
"BackupDetails": {
"BackupArn": "string",
"BackupCreationDateTime": number,
"BackupExpiryDateTime": number,
"BackupName": "string",
"BackupSizeBytes": number,
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"BackupStatus": "string",
"BackupType": "string"
},
"SourceTableDetails": {
"BillingMode": "string",
"ItemCount": number,
"KeySchema": [
{
"AttributeName": "string",
"KeyType": "string"
}
],
"ProvisionedThroughput": {
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
},
"TableArn": "string",
"TableCreationDateTime": number,
"TableId": "string",
"TableName": "string",
"TableSizeBytes": number
},
"SourceTableFeatureDetails": {
"GlobalSecondaryIndexes": [
{
"IndexName": "string",
"KeySchema": [
{
"AttributeName": "string",
"KeyType": "string"
}
],
"Projection": {
"NonKeyAttributes": [ "string" ],
"ProjectionType": "string"
},
"ProvisionedThroughput": {
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
}
}
],
"LocalSecondaryIndexes": [
{
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"IndexName": "string",
"KeySchema": [
{
"AttributeName": "string",
"KeyType": "string"
}
],
"Projection": {
"NonKeyAttributes": [ "string" ],
"ProjectionType": "string"
}
}
],
"SSEDescription": {
"InaccessibleEncryptionDateTime": number,
"KMSMasterKeyArn": "string",
"SSEType": "string",
"Status": "string"
},
"StreamDescription": {
"StreamEnabled": boolean,
"StreamViewType": "string"
},
"TimeToLiveDescription": {
"AttributeName": "string",
"TimeToLiveStatus": "string"
}
}
}
}
Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
BackupDescription
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Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
BackupNotFoundException
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
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DescribeContinuousBackups
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Checks the status of continuous backups and point in time recovery on the specified table.
Continuous backups are ENABLED on all tables at table creation. If point in time recovery is
enabled, PointInTimeRecoveryStatus will be set to ENABLED.
After continuous backups and point in time recovery are enabled, you can restore to any point in
time within EarliestRestorableDateTime and LatestRestorableDateTime.
LatestRestorableDateTime is typically 5 minutes before the current time. You can restore your
table to any point in time during the last 35 days.
Request Syntax
{
"TableName": "string"
}
Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
TableName
Name of the table for which the customer wants to check the continuous backups and point in
time recovery settings.
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
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Required: Yes
Response Syntax
{
"ContinuousBackupsDescription": {
"ContinuousBackupsStatus": "string",
"PointInTimeRecoveryDescription": {
"EarliestRestorableDateTime": number,
"LatestRestorableDateTime": number,
"PointInTimeRecoveryStatus": "string"
}
}
}
Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
ContinuousBackupsDescription
Represents the continuous backups and point in time recovery settings on the table.
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
InternalServerError
A source table with the name TableName does not currently exist within the subscriber's
account or the subscriber is operating in the wrong AWS Region.
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See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
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DescribeContributorInsights
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Returns information about contributor insights for a given table or global secondary index.
Request Syntax
{
"IndexName": "string",
"TableName": "string"
}
Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
TableName
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: Yes
IndexName
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
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Required: No
Response Syntax
{
"ContributorInsightsRuleList": [ "string" ],
"ContributorInsightsStatus": "string",
"FailureException": {
"ExceptionDescription": "string",
"ExceptionName": "string"
},
"IndexName": "string",
"LastUpdateDateTime": number,
"TableName": "string"
}
Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
ContributorInsightsRuleList
Pattern: [A-Za-z0-9][A-Za-z0-9\-\_\.]{0,126}[A-Za-z0-9]
ContributorInsightsStatus
Type: String
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Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
LastUpdateDateTime
Type: Timestamp
TableName
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
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InternalServerError
The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The resource might not be specified
correctly, or its status might not be ACTIVE.
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
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DescribeEndpoints
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Returns the regional endpoint information. For more information on policy permissions, please see
Internetwork traffic privacy.
Response Syntax
{
"Endpoints": [
{
"Address": "string",
"CachePeriodInMinutes": number
}
]
}
Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
Endpoints
List of endpoints.
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
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DescribeExport
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Request Syntax
{
"ExportArn": "string"
}
Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
ExportArn
Type: String
Required: Yes
Response Syntax
{
"ExportDescription": {
"BilledSizeBytes": number,
"ClientToken": "string",
"EndTime": number,
"ExportArn": "string",
"ExportFormat": "string",
"ExportManifest": "string",
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"ExportStatus": "string",
"ExportTime": number,
"ExportType": "string",
"FailureCode": "string",
"FailureMessage": "string",
"IncrementalExportSpecification": {
"ExportFromTime": number,
"ExportToTime": number,
"ExportViewType": "string"
},
"ItemCount": number,
"S3Bucket": "string",
"S3BucketOwner": "string",
"S3Prefix": "string",
"S3SseAlgorithm": "string",
"S3SseKmsKeyId": "string",
"StartTime": number,
"TableArn": "string",
"TableId": "string"
}
}
Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
ExportDescription
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
ExportNotFoundException
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InternalServerError
There is no limit to the number of daily on-demand backups that can be taken.
For most purposes, up to 500 simultaneous table operations are allowed per account. These
operations include CreateTable, UpdateTable, DeleteTable,UpdateTimeToLive,
RestoreTableFromBackup, and RestoreTableToPointInTime.
When you are creating a table with one or more secondary indexes, you can have up to 250
such requests running at a time. However, if the table or index specifications are complex, then
DynamoDB might temporarily reduce the number of concurrent operations.
When importing into DynamoDB, up to 50 simultaneous import table operations are allowed
per account.
GetRecords was called with a value of more than 1000 for the limit request parameter.
More than 2 processes are reading from the same streams shard at the same time. Exceeding
this limit may result in request throttling.
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
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DescribeGlobalTable
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Important
This operation only applies to Version 2017.11.29 (Legacy) of global tables. We recommend
using Version 2019.11.21 (Current) when creating new global tables, as it provides greater
flexibility, higher efficiency and consumes less write capacity than 2017.11.29 (Legacy). To
determine which version you are using, see Determining the version. To update existing
global tables from version 2017.11.29 (Legacy) to version 2019.11.21 (Current), see
Updating global tables.
Request Syntax
{
"GlobalTableName": "string"
}
Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
GlobalTableName
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
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Required: Yes
Response Syntax
{
"GlobalTableDescription": {
"CreationDateTime": number,
"GlobalTableArn": "string",
"GlobalTableName": "string",
"GlobalTableStatus": "string",
"ReplicationGroup": [
{
"GlobalSecondaryIndexes": [
{
"IndexName": "string",
"ProvisionedThroughputOverride": {
"ReadCapacityUnits": number
}
}
],
"KMSMasterKeyId": "string",
"ProvisionedThroughputOverride": {
"ReadCapacityUnits": number
},
"RegionName": "string",
"ReplicaInaccessibleDateTime": number,
"ReplicaStatus": "string",
"ReplicaStatusDescription": "string",
"ReplicaStatusPercentProgress": "string",
"ReplicaTableClassSummary": {
"LastUpdateDateTime": number,
"TableClass": "string"
}
}
]
}
}
Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
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GlobalTableDescription
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
GlobalTableNotFoundException
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
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DescribeGlobalTable 112
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DescribeGlobalTableSettings
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Important
This operation only applies to Version 2017.11.29 (Legacy) of global tables. We recommend
using Version 2019.11.21 (Current) when creating new global tables, as it provides greater
flexibility, higher efficiency and consumes less write capacity than 2017.11.29 (Legacy). To
determine which version you are using, see Determining the version. To update existing
global tables from version 2017.11.29 (Legacy) to version 2019.11.21 (Current), see
Updating global tables.
Request Syntax
{
"GlobalTableName": "string"
}
Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
GlobalTableName
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: Yes
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Response Syntax
{
"GlobalTableName": "string",
"ReplicaSettings": [
{
"RegionName": "string",
"ReplicaBillingModeSummary": {
"BillingMode": "string",
"LastUpdateToPayPerRequestDateTime": number
},
"ReplicaGlobalSecondaryIndexSettings": [
{
"IndexName": "string",
"IndexStatus": "string",
"ProvisionedReadCapacityAutoScalingSettings": {
"AutoScalingDisabled": boolean,
"AutoScalingRoleArn": "string",
"MaximumUnits": number,
"MinimumUnits": number,
"ScalingPolicies": [
{
"PolicyName": "string",
"TargetTrackingScalingPolicyConfiguration": {
"DisableScaleIn": boolean,
"ScaleInCooldown": number,
"ScaleOutCooldown": number,
"TargetValue": number
}
}
]
},
"ProvisionedReadCapacityUnits": number,
"ProvisionedWriteCapacityAutoScalingSettings": {
"AutoScalingDisabled": boolean,
"AutoScalingRoleArn": "string",
"MaximumUnits": number,
"MinimumUnits": number,
"ScalingPolicies": [
{
"PolicyName": "string",
"TargetTrackingScalingPolicyConfiguration": {
"DisableScaleIn": boolean,
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"ScaleInCooldown": number,
"ScaleOutCooldown": number,
"TargetValue": number
}
}
]
},
"ProvisionedWriteCapacityUnits": number
}
],
"ReplicaProvisionedReadCapacityAutoScalingSettings": {
"AutoScalingDisabled": boolean,
"AutoScalingRoleArn": "string",
"MaximumUnits": number,
"MinimumUnits": number,
"ScalingPolicies": [
{
"PolicyName": "string",
"TargetTrackingScalingPolicyConfiguration": {
"DisableScaleIn": boolean,
"ScaleInCooldown": number,
"ScaleOutCooldown": number,
"TargetValue": number
}
}
]
},
"ReplicaProvisionedReadCapacityUnits": number,
"ReplicaProvisionedWriteCapacityAutoScalingSettings": {
"AutoScalingDisabled": boolean,
"AutoScalingRoleArn": "string",
"MaximumUnits": number,
"MinimumUnits": number,
"ScalingPolicies": [
{
"PolicyName": "string",
"TargetTrackingScalingPolicyConfiguration": {
"DisableScaleIn": boolean,
"ScaleInCooldown": number,
"ScaleOutCooldown": number,
"TargetValue": number
}
}
]
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},
"ReplicaProvisionedWriteCapacityUnits": number,
"ReplicaStatus": "string",
"ReplicaTableClassSummary": {
"LastUpdateDateTime": number,
"TableClass": "string"
}
}
]
}
Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
GlobalTableName
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
ReplicaSettings
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
GlobalTableNotFoundException
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InternalServerError
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
DescribeGlobalTableSettings 117
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DescribeImport
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Request Syntax
{
"ImportArn": "string"
}
Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
ImportArn
The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) associated with the table you're importing to.
Type: String
Required: Yes
Response Syntax
{
"ImportTableDescription": {
"ClientToken": "string",
"CloudWatchLogGroupArn": "string",
"EndTime": number,
"ErrorCount": number,
"FailureCode": "string",
"FailureMessage": "string",
"ImportArn": "string",
"ImportedItemCount": number,
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"ImportStatus": "string",
"InputCompressionType": "string",
"InputFormat": "string",
"InputFormatOptions": {
"Csv": {
"Delimiter": "string",
"HeaderList": [ "string" ]
}
},
"ProcessedItemCount": number,
"ProcessedSizeBytes": number,
"S3BucketSource": {
"S3Bucket": "string",
"S3BucketOwner": "string",
"S3KeyPrefix": "string"
},
"StartTime": number,
"TableArn": "string",
"TableCreationParameters": {
"AttributeDefinitions": [
{
"AttributeName": "string",
"AttributeType": "string"
}
],
"BillingMode": "string",
"GlobalSecondaryIndexes": [
{
"IndexName": "string",
"KeySchema": [
{
"AttributeName": "string",
"KeyType": "string"
}
],
"Projection": {
"NonKeyAttributes": [ "string" ],
"ProjectionType": "string"
},
"ProvisionedThroughput": {
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
}
}
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],
"KeySchema": [
{
"AttributeName": "string",
"KeyType": "string"
}
],
"ProvisionedThroughput": {
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
},
"SSESpecification": {
"Enabled": boolean,
"KMSMasterKeyId": "string",
"SSEType": "string"
},
"TableName": "string"
},
"TableId": "string"
}
}
Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
ImportTableDescription
Represents the properties of the table created for the import, and parameters of the import.
The import parameters include import status, how many items were processed, and how many
errors were encountered.
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
ImportNotFoundException
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See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
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DescribeKinesisStreamingDestination
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Request Syntax
{
"TableName": "string"
}
Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
TableName
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: Yes
Response Syntax
{
"KinesisDataStreamDestinations": [
{
"ApproximateCreationDateTimePrecision": "string",
"DestinationStatus": "string",
"DestinationStatusDescription": "string",
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"StreamArn": "string"
}
],
"TableName": "string"
}
Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
KinesisDataStreamDestinations
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
InternalServerError
The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The resource might not be specified
correctly, or its status might not be ACTIVE.
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See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
DescribeKinesisStreamingDestination 124
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DescribeLimits
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Returns the current provisioned-capacity quotas for your AWS account in a Region, both for the
Region as a whole and for any one DynamoDB table that you create there.
When you establish an AWS account, the account has initial quotas on the maximum read capacity
units and write capacity units that you can provision across all of your DynamoDB tables in a
given Region. Also, there are per-table quotas that apply when you create a table there. For more
information, see Service, Account, and Table Quotas page in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer
Guide.
Although you can increase these quotas by filing a case at AWS Support Center, obtaining the
increase is not instantaneous. The DescribeLimits action lets you write code to compare the
capacity you are currently using to those quotas imposed by your account so that you have enough
time to apply for an increase before you hit a quota.
For example, you could use one of the AWS SDKs to do the following:
1. Call DescribeLimits for a particular Region to obtain your current account quotas on
provisioned capacity there.
2. Create a variable to hold the aggregate read capacity units provisioned for all your tables in that
Region, and one to hold the aggregate write capacity units. Zero them both.
3. Call ListTables to obtain a list of all your DynamoDB tables.
4. For each table name listed by ListTables, do the following:
• Call DescribeTable with the table name.
• Use the data returned by DescribeTable to add the read capacity units and write capacity
units provisioned for the table itself to your variables.
• If the table has one or more global secondary indexes (GSIs), loop over these GSIs and add
their provisioned capacity values to your variables as well.
5. Report the account quotas for that Region returned by DescribeLimits, along with the total
current provisioned capacity levels you have calculated.
This will let you see whether you are getting close to your account-level quotas.
The per-table quotas apply only when you are creating a new table. They restrict the sum of the
provisioned capacity of the new table itself and all its global secondary indexes.
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For existing tables and their GSIs, DynamoDB doesn't let you increase provisioned capacity
extremely rapidly, but the only quota that applies is that the aggregate provisioned capacity over
all your tables and GSIs cannot exceed either of the per-account quotas.
Note
DescribeLimits should only be called periodically. You can expect throttling errors if you
call it more than once in a minute.
Response Syntax
{
"AccountMaxReadCapacityUnits": number,
"AccountMaxWriteCapacityUnits": number,
"TableMaxReadCapacityUnits": number,
"TableMaxWriteCapacityUnits": number
}
Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
AccountMaxReadCapacityUnits
The maximum total read capacity units that your account allows you to provision across all of
your tables in this Region.
Type: Long
The maximum total write capacity units that your account allows you to provision across all of
your tables in this Region.
Type: Long
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The maximum read capacity units that your account allows you to provision for a new table
that you are creating in this Region, including the read capacity units provisioned for its global
secondary indexes (GSIs).
Type: Long
The maximum write capacity units that your account allows you to provision for a new table
that you are creating in this Region, including the write capacity units provisioned for its global
secondary indexes (GSIs).
Type: Long
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
InternalServerError
Examples
DescribeLimits
Sample Request
POST / HTTP/1.1
Host: dynamodb.<region>.<domain>;
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Accept-Encoding: identity
Content-Length: <PayloadSizeBytes>
User-Agent: <UserAgentString>
Content-Type: application/x-amz-json-1.0
Authorization: AWS4-HMAC-SHA256 Credential=<Credential>, SignedHeaders=<Headers>,
Signature=<Signature>
X-Amz-Date: <Date>
X-Amz-Target: DynamoDB_20120810.DescribeLimits
{ }
Sample Response
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
x-amzn-RequestId: <RequestId>
x-amz-crc32: <Checksum>
Content-Type: application/x-amz-json-1.0
Content-Length: <PayloadSizeBytes>
Date: <Date>
{
"AccountMaxReadCapacityUnits": 20000,
"AccountMaxWriteCapacityUnits": 20000,
"TableMaxReadCapacityUnits": 10000,
"TableMaxWriteCapacityUnits": 10000
}
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
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DescribeTable
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Returns information about the table, including the current status of the table, when it was created,
the primary key schema, and any indexes on the table.
Important
This operation only applies to Version 2019.11.21 (Current) of global tables.
Note
If you issue a DescribeTable request immediately after a CreateTable request,
DynamoDB might return a ResourceNotFoundException. This is because
DescribeTable uses an eventually consistent query, and the metadata for your
table might not be available at that moment. Wait for a few seconds, and then try the
DescribeTable request again.
Request Syntax
{
"TableName": "string"
}
Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
TableName
Type: String
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Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: Yes
Response Syntax
{
"Table": {
"ArchivalSummary": {
"ArchivalBackupArn": "string",
"ArchivalDateTime": number,
"ArchivalReason": "string"
},
"AttributeDefinitions": [
{
"AttributeName": "string",
"AttributeType": "string"
}
],
"BillingModeSummary": {
"BillingMode": "string",
"LastUpdateToPayPerRequestDateTime": number
},
"CreationDateTime": number,
"DeletionProtectionEnabled": boolean,
"GlobalSecondaryIndexes": [
{
"Backfilling": boolean,
"IndexArn": "string",
"IndexName": "string",
"IndexSizeBytes": number,
"IndexStatus": "string",
"ItemCount": number,
"KeySchema": [
{
"AttributeName": "string",
"KeyType": "string"
}
],
"Projection": {
"NonKeyAttributes": [ "string" ],
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"ProjectionType": "string"
},
"ProvisionedThroughput": {
"LastDecreaseDateTime": number,
"LastIncreaseDateTime": number,
"NumberOfDecreasesToday": number,
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
}
}
],
"GlobalTableVersion": "string",
"ItemCount": number,
"KeySchema": [
{
"AttributeName": "string",
"KeyType": "string"
}
],
"LatestStreamArn": "string",
"LatestStreamLabel": "string",
"LocalSecondaryIndexes": [
{
"IndexArn": "string",
"IndexName": "string",
"IndexSizeBytes": number,
"ItemCount": number,
"KeySchema": [
{
"AttributeName": "string",
"KeyType": "string"
}
],
"Projection": {
"NonKeyAttributes": [ "string" ],
"ProjectionType": "string"
}
}
],
"ProvisionedThroughput": {
"LastDecreaseDateTime": number,
"LastIncreaseDateTime": number,
"NumberOfDecreasesToday": number,
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
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"WriteCapacityUnits": number
},
"Replicas": [
{
"GlobalSecondaryIndexes": [
{
"IndexName": "string",
"ProvisionedThroughputOverride": {
"ReadCapacityUnits": number
}
}
],
"KMSMasterKeyId": "string",
"ProvisionedThroughputOverride": {
"ReadCapacityUnits": number
},
"RegionName": "string",
"ReplicaInaccessibleDateTime": number,
"ReplicaStatus": "string",
"ReplicaStatusDescription": "string",
"ReplicaStatusPercentProgress": "string",
"ReplicaTableClassSummary": {
"LastUpdateDateTime": number,
"TableClass": "string"
}
}
],
"RestoreSummary": {
"RestoreDateTime": number,
"RestoreInProgress": boolean,
"SourceBackupArn": "string",
"SourceTableArn": "string"
},
"SSEDescription": {
"InaccessibleEncryptionDateTime": number,
"KMSMasterKeyArn": "string",
"SSEType": "string",
"Status": "string"
},
"StreamSpecification": {
"StreamEnabled": boolean,
"StreamViewType": "string"
},
"TableArn": "string",
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"TableClassSummary": {
"LastUpdateDateTime": number,
"TableClass": "string"
},
"TableId": "string",
"TableName": "string",
"TableSizeBytes": number,
"TableStatus": "string"
}
}
Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
Table
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
InternalServerError
ResourceNotFoundException
The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The resource might not be specified
correctly, or its status might not be ACTIVE.
DescribeTable 134
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Examples
Describe a Table
Sample Request
POST / HTTP/1.1
Host: dynamodb.<region>.<domain>;
Accept-Encoding: identity
Content-Length: <PayloadSizeBytes>
User-Agent: <UserAgentString>
Content-Type: application/x-amz-json-1.0
Authorization: AWS4-HMAC-SHA256 Credential=<Credential>, SignedHeaders=<Headers>,
Signature=<Signature>
X-Amz-Date: <Date>
X-Amz-Target: DynamoDB_20120810.DescribeTable
{
"TableName":"Thread"
}
Sample Response
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
x-amzn-RequestId: <RequestId>
x-amz-crc32: <Checksum>
Content-Type: application/x-amz-json-1.0
Content-Length: <PayloadSizeBytes>
Date: <Date>
{
"Table": {
"TableArn": "arn:aws:dynamodb:us-west-2:123456789012:table/Thread",
"AttributeDefinitions": [
{
"AttributeName": "ForumName",
"AttributeType": "S"
},
{
"AttributeName": "LastPostDateTime",
"AttributeType": "S"
},
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{
"AttributeName": "Subject",
"AttributeType": "S"
}
],
"CreationDateTime": 1.363729002358E9,
"ItemCount": 0,
"KeySchema": [
{
"AttributeName": "ForumName",
"KeyType": "HASH"
},
{
"AttributeName": "Subject",
"KeyType": "RANGE"
}
],
"LocalSecondaryIndexes": [
{
"IndexArn": "arn:aws:dynamodb:us-west-2:123456789012:table/Thread/
index/LastPostIndex",
"IndexName": "LastPostIndex",
"IndexSizeBytes": 0,
"ItemCount": 0,
"KeySchema": [
{
"AttributeName": "ForumName",
"KeyType": "HASH"
},
{
"AttributeName": "LastPostDateTime",
"KeyType": "RANGE"
}
],
"Projection": {
"ProjectionType": "KEYS_ONLY"
}
}
],
"ProvisionedThroughput": {
"NumberOfDecreasesToday": 0,
"ReadCapacityUnits": 5,
"WriteCapacityUnits": 5
},
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"TableName": "Thread",
"TableSizeBytes": 0,
"TableStatus": "ACTIVE"
}
}
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
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DescribeTableReplicaAutoScaling
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Describes auto scaling settings across replicas of the global table at once.
Important
This operation only applies to Version 2019.11.21 (Current) of global tables.
Request Syntax
{
"TableName": "string"
}
Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
TableName
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: Yes
Response Syntax
{
"TableAutoScalingDescription": {
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"Replicas": [
{
"GlobalSecondaryIndexes": [
{
"IndexName": "string",
"IndexStatus": "string",
"ProvisionedReadCapacityAutoScalingSettings": {
"AutoScalingDisabled": boolean,
"AutoScalingRoleArn": "string",
"MaximumUnits": number,
"MinimumUnits": number,
"ScalingPolicies": [
{
"PolicyName": "string",
"TargetTrackingScalingPolicyConfiguration": {
"DisableScaleIn": boolean,
"ScaleInCooldown": number,
"ScaleOutCooldown": number,
"TargetValue": number
}
}
]
},
"ProvisionedWriteCapacityAutoScalingSettings": {
"AutoScalingDisabled": boolean,
"AutoScalingRoleArn": "string",
"MaximumUnits": number,
"MinimumUnits": number,
"ScalingPolicies": [
{
"PolicyName": "string",
"TargetTrackingScalingPolicyConfiguration": {
"DisableScaleIn": boolean,
"ScaleInCooldown": number,
"ScaleOutCooldown": number,
"TargetValue": number
}
}
]
}
}
],
"RegionName": "string",
"ReplicaProvisionedReadCapacityAutoScalingSettings": {
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"AutoScalingDisabled": boolean,
"AutoScalingRoleArn": "string",
"MaximumUnits": number,
"MinimumUnits": number,
"ScalingPolicies": [
{
"PolicyName": "string",
"TargetTrackingScalingPolicyConfiguration": {
"DisableScaleIn": boolean,
"ScaleInCooldown": number,
"ScaleOutCooldown": number,
"TargetValue": number
}
}
]
},
"ReplicaProvisionedWriteCapacityAutoScalingSettings": {
"AutoScalingDisabled": boolean,
"AutoScalingRoleArn": "string",
"MaximumUnits": number,
"MinimumUnits": number,
"ScalingPolicies": [
{
"PolicyName": "string",
"TargetTrackingScalingPolicyConfiguration": {
"DisableScaleIn": boolean,
"ScaleInCooldown": number,
"ScaleOutCooldown": number,
"TargetValue": number
}
}
]
},
"ReplicaStatus": "string"
}
],
"TableName": "string",
"TableStatus": "string"
}
}
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Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
TableAutoScalingDescription
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
InternalServerError
The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The resource might not be specified
correctly, or its status might not be ACTIVE.
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
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DescribeTimeToLive
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Gives a description of the Time to Live (TTL) status on the specified table.
Request Syntax
{
"TableName": "string"
}
Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
TableName
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: Yes
Response Syntax
{
"TimeToLiveDescription": {
"AttributeName": "string",
"TimeToLiveStatus": "string"
}
}
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Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
TimeToLiveDescription
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
InternalServerError
The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The resource might not be specified
correctly, or its status might not be ACTIVE.
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
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DisableKinesisStreamingDestination
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Stops replication from the DynamoDB table to the Kinesis data stream. This is done without
deleting either of the resources.
Request Syntax
{
"EnableKinesisStreamingConfiguration": {
"ApproximateCreationDateTimePrecision": "string"
},
"StreamArn": "string",
"TableName": "string"
}
Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
StreamArn
Type: String
Required: Yes
TableName
Type: String
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Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: Yes
EnableKinesisStreamingConfiguration
The source for the Kinesis streaming information that is being enabled.
Required: No
Response Syntax
{
"DestinationStatus": "string",
"EnableKinesisStreamingConfiguration": {
"ApproximateCreationDateTimePrecision": "string"
},
"StreamArn": "string",
"TableName": "string"
}
Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
DestinationStatus
Type: String
The destination for the Kinesis streaming information that is being enabled.
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StreamArn
Type: String
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
InternalServerError
There is no limit to the number of daily on-demand backups that can be taken.
For most purposes, up to 500 simultaneous table operations are allowed per account. These
operations include CreateTable, UpdateTable, DeleteTable,UpdateTimeToLive,
RestoreTableFromBackup, and RestoreTableToPointInTime.
When you are creating a table with one or more secondary indexes, you can have up to 250
such requests running at a time. However, if the table or index specifications are complex, then
DynamoDB might temporarily reduce the number of concurrent operations.
When importing into DynamoDB, up to 50 simultaneous import table operations are allowed
per account.
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GetRecords was called with a value of more than 1000 for the limit request parameter.
More than 2 processes are reading from the same streams shard at the same time. Exceeding
this limit may result in request throttling.
The operation conflicts with the resource's availability. For example, you attempted to recreate
an existing table, or tried to delete a table currently in the CREATING state.
The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The resource might not be specified
correctly, or its status might not be ACTIVE.
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
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EnableKinesisStreamingDestination
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Starts table data replication to the specified Kinesis data stream at a timestamp chosen
during the enable workflow. If this operation doesn't return results immediately, use
DescribeKinesisStreamingDestination to check if streaming to the Kinesis data stream is ACTIVE.
Request Syntax
{
"EnableKinesisStreamingConfiguration": {
"ApproximateCreationDateTimePrecision": "string"
},
"StreamArn": "string",
"TableName": "string"
}
Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
StreamArn
Type: String
Required: Yes
TableName
Type: String
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Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: Yes
EnableKinesisStreamingConfiguration
The source for the Kinesis streaming information that is being enabled.
Required: No
Response Syntax
{
"DestinationStatus": "string",
"EnableKinesisStreamingConfiguration": {
"ApproximateCreationDateTimePrecision": "string"
},
"StreamArn": "string",
"TableName": "string"
}
Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
DestinationStatus
Type: String
The destination for the Kinesis streaming information that is being enabled.
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Type: String
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
InternalServerError
There is no limit to the number of daily on-demand backups that can be taken.
For most purposes, up to 500 simultaneous table operations are allowed per account. These
operations include CreateTable, UpdateTable, DeleteTable,UpdateTimeToLive,
RestoreTableFromBackup, and RestoreTableToPointInTime.
When you are creating a table with one or more secondary indexes, you can have up to 250
such requests running at a time. However, if the table or index specifications are complex, then
DynamoDB might temporarily reduce the number of concurrent operations.
When importing into DynamoDB, up to 50 simultaneous import table operations are allowed
per account.
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GetRecords was called with a value of more than 1000 for the limit request parameter.
More than 2 processes are reading from the same streams shard at the same time. Exceeding
this limit may result in request throttling.
The operation conflicts with the resource's availability. For example, you attempted to recreate
an existing table, or tried to delete a table currently in the CREATING state.
The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The resource might not be specified
correctly, or its status might not be ACTIVE.
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
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ExecuteStatement
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
This operation allows you to perform reads and singleton writes on data stored in DynamoDB,
using PartiQL.
For PartiQL reads (SELECT statement), if the total number of processed items exceeds the
maximum dataset size limit of 1 MB, the read stops and results are returned to the user as a
LastEvaluatedKey value to continue the read in a subsequent operation. If the filter criteria in
WHERE clause does not match any data, the read will return an empty result set.
A single SELECT statement response can return up to the maximum number of items (if using the
Limit parameter) or a maximum of 1 MB of data (and then apply any filtering to the results using
WHERE clause). If LastEvaluatedKey is present in the response, you need to paginate the result
set. If NextToken is present, you need to paginate the result set and include NextToken.
Request Syntax
{
"ConsistentRead": boolean,
"Limit": number,
"NextToken": "string",
"Parameters": [
{
"B": blob,
"BOOL": boolean,
"BS": [ blob ],
"L": [
"AttributeValue"
],
"M": {
"string" : "AttributeValue"
},
"N": "string",
"NS": [ "string" ],
"NULL": boolean,
"S": "string",
"SS": [ "string" ]
}
],
"ReturnConsumedCapacity": "string",
"ReturnValuesOnConditionCheckFailure": "string",
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"Statement": "string"
}
Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
Statement
Type: String
Required: Yes
ConsistentRead
The consistency of a read operation. If set to true, then a strongly consistent read is used;
otherwise, an eventually consistent read is used.
Type: Boolean
Required: No
Limit
The maximum number of items to evaluate (not necessarily the number of matching items).
If DynamoDB processes the number of items up to the limit while processing the results,
it stops the operation and returns the matching values up to that point, along with a key
in LastEvaluatedKey to apply in a subsequent operation so you can pick up where you
left off. Also, if the processed dataset size exceeds 1 MB before DynamoDB reaches this
limit, it stops the operation and returns the matching values up to the limit, and a key in
LastEvaluatedKey to apply in a subsequent operation to continue the operation.
Type: Integer
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Required: No
NextToken
Set this value to get remaining results, if NextToken was returned in the statement response.
Type: String
Required: No
Parameters
Required: No
ReturnConsumedCapacity
Determines the level of detail about either provisioned or on-demand throughput consumption
that is returned in the response:
• INDEXES - The response includes the aggregate ConsumedCapacity for the operation,
together with ConsumedCapacity for each table and secondary index that was accessed.
Note that some operations, such as GetItem and BatchGetItem, do not access any indexes
at all. In these cases, specifying INDEXES will only return ConsumedCapacity information
for table(s).
• TOTAL - The response includes only the aggregate ConsumedCapacity for the operation.
• NONE - No ConsumedCapacity details are included in the response.
Type: String
Required: No
ReturnValuesOnConditionCheckFailure
An optional parameter that returns the item attributes for an ExecuteStatement operation
that failed a condition check.
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There is no additional cost associated with requesting a return value aside from the small
network and processing overhead of receiving a larger response. No read capacity units are
consumed.
Type: String
Required: No
Response Syntax
{
"ConsumedCapacity": {
"CapacityUnits": number,
"GlobalSecondaryIndexes": {
"string" : {
"CapacityUnits": number,
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
}
},
"LocalSecondaryIndexes": {
"string" : {
"CapacityUnits": number,
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
}
},
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"Table": {
"CapacityUnits": number,
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
},
"TableName": "string",
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
},
"Items": [
{
"string" : {
"B": blob,
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"BOOL": boolean,
"BS": [ blob ],
"L": [
"AttributeValue"
],
"M": {
"string" : "AttributeValue"
},
"N": "string",
"NS": [ "string" ],
"NULL": boolean,
"S": "string",
"SS": [ "string" ]
}
}
],
"LastEvaluatedKey": {
"string" : {
"B": blob,
"BOOL": boolean,
"BS": [ blob ],
"L": [
"AttributeValue"
],
"M": {
"string" : "AttributeValue"
},
"N": "string",
"NS": [ "string" ],
"NULL": boolean,
"S": "string",
"SS": [ "string" ]
}
},
"NextToken": "string"
}
Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
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ConsumedCapacity
The capacity units consumed by an operation. The data returned includes the total provisioned
throughput consumed, along with statistics for the table and any indexes involved in
the operation. ConsumedCapacity is only returned if the request asked for it. For more
information, see Provisioned Throughput in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
If a read operation was used, this property will contain the result of the read operation; a map
of attribute names and their values. For the write operations this value will be empty.
The primary key of the item where the operation stopped, inclusive of the previous result
set. Use this value to start a new operation, excluding this value in the new request. If
LastEvaluatedKey is empty, then the "last page" of results has been processed and there is
no more data to be retrieved. If LastEvaluatedKey is not empty, it does not necessarily mean
that there is more data in the result set. The only way to know when you have reached the end
of the result set is when LastEvaluatedKey is empty.
If the response of a read request exceeds the response payload limit DynamoDB will set this
value in the response. If set, you can use that this value in the subsequent request to get the
remaining results.
Type: String
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
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ConditionalCheckFailedException
There was an attempt to insert an item with the same primary key as an item that already exists
in the DynamoDB table.
An item collection is too large. This exception is only returned for tables that have one or more
local secondary indexes.
Your request rate is too high. The AWS SDKs for DynamoDB automatically retry requests that
receive this exception. Your request is eventually successful, unless your retry queue is too large
to finish. Reduce the frequency of requests and use exponential backoff. For more information,
go to Error Retries and Exponential Backoff in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Throughput exceeds the current throughput quota for your account. Please contact AWS
Support to request a quota increase.
The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The resource might not be specified
correctly, or its status might not be ACTIVE.
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Operation was rejected because there is an ongoing transaction for the item.
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
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ExecuteTransaction
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
This operation allows you to perform transactional reads or writes on data stored in DynamoDB,
using PartiQL.
Note
The entire transaction must consist of either read statements or write statements, you
cannot mix both in one transaction. The EXISTS function is an exception and can be
used to check the condition of specific attributes of the item in a similar manner to
ConditionCheck in the TransactWriteItems API.
Request Syntax
{
"ClientRequestToken": "string",
"ReturnConsumedCapacity": "string",
"TransactStatements": [
{
"Parameters": [
{
"B": blob,
"BOOL": boolean,
"BS": [ blob ],
"L": [
"AttributeValue"
],
"M": {
"string" : "AttributeValue"
},
"N": "string",
"NS": [ "string" ],
"NULL": boolean,
"S": "string",
"SS": [ "string" ]
}
],
"ReturnValuesOnConditionCheckFailure": "string",
"Statement": "string"
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}
]
}
Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
TransactStatements
Required: Yes
ClientRequestToken
Set this value to get remaining results, if NextToken was returned in the statement response.
Type: String
Required: No
ReturnConsumedCapacity
Type: String
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Required: No
Response Syntax
{
"ConsumedCapacity": [
{
"CapacityUnits": number,
"GlobalSecondaryIndexes": {
"string" : {
"CapacityUnits": number,
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
}
},
"LocalSecondaryIndexes": {
"string" : {
"CapacityUnits": number,
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
}
},
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"Table": {
"CapacityUnits": number,
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
},
"TableName": "string",
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
}
],
"Responses": [
{
"Item": {
"string" : {
"B": blob,
"BOOL": boolean,
"BS": [ blob ],
"L": [
"AttributeValue"
],
"M": {
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"string" : "AttributeValue"
},
"N": "string",
"NS": [ "string" ],
"NULL": boolean,
"S": "string",
"SS": [ "string" ]
}
}
}
]
}
Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
ConsumedCapacity
The capacity units consumed by the entire operation. The values of the list are ordered
according to the ordering of the statements.
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
IdempotentParameterMismatchException
DynamoDB rejected the request because you retried a request with a different payload but with
an idempotent token that was already used.
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Your request rate is too high. The AWS SDKs for DynamoDB automatically retry requests that
receive this exception. Your request is eventually successful, unless your retry queue is too large
to finish. Reduce the frequency of requests and use exponential backoff. For more information,
go to Error Retries and Exponential Backoff in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Throughput exceeds the current throughput quota for your account. Please contact AWS
Support to request a quota increase.
The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The resource might not be specified
correctly, or its status might not be ACTIVE.
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Note
If using Java, DynamoDB lists the cancellation reasons on the CancellationReasons
property. This property is not set for other languages. Transaction cancellation reasons
are ordered in the order of requested items, if an item has no error it will have None
code and Null message.
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• Code: ProvisionedThroughputExceeded
• Messages:
• The level of configured provisioned throughput for the table was exceeded. Consider
increasing your provisioning level with the UpdateTable API.
Note
This Message is received when provisioned throughput is exceeded is on a
provisioned DynamoDB table.
• The level of configured provisioned throughput for one or more global secondary indexes
of the table was exceeded. Consider increasing your provisioning level for the under-
provisioned global secondary indexes with the UpdateTable API.
Note
This message is returned when provisioned throughput is exceeded is on a
provisioned GSI.
• Throttling Error:
• Code: ThrottlingError
• Messages:
Note
This message is returned when writes get throttled on an On-Demand table as
DynamoDB is automatically scaling the table.
• Throughput exceeds the current capacity for one or more global secondary indexes.
DynamoDB is automatically scaling your index so please try again shortly.
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Note
This message is returned when writes get throttled on an On-Demand GSI as
DynamoDB is automatically scaling the GSI.
• Validation Error:
• Code: ValidationError
• Messages:
• One or more parameter values were invalid.
• The update expression attempted to update the secondary index key beyond allowed size
limits.
• The update expression attempted to update the secondary index key to unsupported
type.
• An operand in the update expression has an incorrect data type.
• Item size to update has exceeded the maximum allowed size.
• Number overflow. Attempting to store a number with magnitude larger than supported
range.
• Type mismatch for attribute to update.
• Nesting Levels have exceeded supported limits.
• The document path provided in the update expression is invalid for update.
• The provided expression refers to an attribute that does not exist in the item.
Recommended Settings
Note
This is a general recommendation for handling the
TransactionInProgressException. These settings help ensure that the client
retries will trigger completion of the ongoing TransactWriteItems request.
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Assuming default retry policy, example timeout settings based on the guidelines above are as
follows:
Example timeline:
• 0-1000 first attempt
• 1000-1500 first sleep/delay (default retry policy uses 500 ms as base delay for 4xx errors)
• 1500-2500 second attempt
• 2500-3500 second sleep/delay (500 * 2, exponential backoff)
• 3500-4500 third attempt
• 4500-6500 third sleep/delay (500 * 2^2)
• 6500-7500 fourth attempt (this can trigger inline recovery since 5 seconds have elapsed since
the first attempt reached TC)
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
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ExportTableToPointInTime
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Exports table data to an S3 bucket. The table must have point in time recovery enabled, and you
can export data from any time within the point in time recovery window.
Request Syntax
{
"ClientToken": "string",
"ExportFormat": "string",
"ExportTime": number,
"ExportType": "string",
"IncrementalExportSpecification": {
"ExportFromTime": number,
"ExportToTime": number,
"ExportViewType": "string"
},
"S3Bucket": "string",
"S3BucketOwner": "string",
"S3Prefix": "string",
"S3SseAlgorithm": "string",
"S3SseKmsKeyId": "string",
"TableArn": "string"
}
Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
S3Bucket
Type: String
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Pattern: ^[a-z0-9A-Z]+[\.\-\w]*[a-z0-9A-Z]+$
Required: Yes
TableArn
The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) associated with the table to export.
Type: String
Required: Yes
ClientToken
A client token is valid for 8 hours after the first request that uses it is completed. After 8
hours, any request with the same client token is treated as a new request. Do not resubmit
the same request with the same client token for more than 8 hours, or the result might not be
idempotent.
If you submit a request with the same client token but a change in other parameters within the
8-hour idempotency window, DynamoDB returns an ImportConflictException.
Type: String
Pattern: ^[^\$]+$
Required: No
ExportFormat
The format for the exported data. Valid values for ExportFormat are DYNAMODB_JSON or ION.
Type: String
Required: No
ExportTime
Time in the past from which to export table data, counted in seconds from the start of the Unix
epoch. The table export will be a snapshot of the table's state at this point in time.
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Type: Timestamp
Required: No
ExportType
Type: String
Required: No
IncrementalExportSpecification
Required: No
S3BucketOwner
The ID of the AWS account that owns the bucket the export will be stored in.
Note
S3BucketOwner is a required parameter when exporting to a S3 bucket in another
account.
Type: String
Pattern: [0-9]{12}
Required: No
S3Prefix
The Amazon S3 bucket prefix to use as the file name and path of the exported snapshot.
Type: String
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Required: No
S3SseAlgorithm
Type of encryption used on the bucket where export data will be stored. Valid values for
S3SseAlgorithm are:
• AES256 - server-side encryption with Amazon S3 managed keys
• KMS - server-side encryption with AWS KMS managed keys
Type: String
Required: No
S3SseKmsKeyId
The ID of the AWS KMS managed key used to encrypt the S3 bucket where export data will be
stored (if applicable).
Type: String
Required: No
Response Syntax
{
"ExportDescription": {
"BilledSizeBytes": number,
"ClientToken": "string",
"EndTime": number,
"ExportArn": "string",
"ExportFormat": "string",
"ExportManifest": "string",
"ExportStatus": "string",
"ExportTime": number,
"ExportType": "string",
"FailureCode": "string",
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"FailureMessage": "string",
"IncrementalExportSpecification": {
"ExportFromTime": number,
"ExportToTime": number,
"ExportViewType": "string"
},
"ItemCount": number,
"S3Bucket": "string",
"S3BucketOwner": "string",
"S3Prefix": "string",
"S3SseAlgorithm": "string",
"S3SseKmsKeyId": "string",
"StartTime": number,
"TableArn": "string",
"TableId": "string"
}
}
Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
ExportDescription
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
ExportConflictException
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There is no limit to the number of daily on-demand backups that can be taken.
For most purposes, up to 500 simultaneous table operations are allowed per account. These
operations include CreateTable, UpdateTable, DeleteTable,UpdateTimeToLive,
RestoreTableFromBackup, and RestoreTableToPointInTime.
When you are creating a table with one or more secondary indexes, you can have up to 250
such requests running at a time. However, if the table or index specifications are complex, then
DynamoDB might temporarily reduce the number of concurrent operations.
When importing into DynamoDB, up to 50 simultaneous import table operations are allowed
per account.
GetRecords was called with a value of more than 1000 for the limit request parameter.
More than 2 processes are reading from the same streams shard at the same time. Exceeding
this limit may result in request throttling.
Point in time recovery has not yet been enabled for this source table.
A source table with the name TableName does not currently exist within the subscriber's
account or the subscriber is operating in the wrong AWS Region.
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See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
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GetItem
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
The GetItem operation returns a set of attributes for the item with the given primary key. If there
is no matching item, GetItem does not return any data and there will be no Item element in the
response.
GetItem provides an eventually consistent read by default. If your application requires a strongly
consistent read, set ConsistentRead to true. Although a strongly consistent read might take
more time than an eventually consistent read, it always returns the last updated value.
Request Syntax
{
"AttributesToGet": [ "string" ],
"ConsistentRead": boolean,
"ExpressionAttributeNames": {
"string" : "string"
},
"Key": {
"string" : {
"B": blob,
"BOOL": boolean,
"BS": [ blob ],
"L": [
"AttributeValue"
],
"M": {
"string" : "AttributeValue"
},
"N": "string",
"NS": [ "string" ],
"NULL": boolean,
"S": "string",
"SS": [ "string" ]
}
},
"ProjectionExpression": "string",
"ReturnConsumedCapacity": "string",
"TableName": "string"
}
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Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
Key
A map of attribute names to AttributeValue objects, representing the primary key of the
item to retrieve.
For the primary key, you must provide all of the attributes. For example, with a simple primary
key, you only need to provide a value for the partition key. For a composite primary key, you
must provide values for both the partition key and the sort key.
Required: Yes
TableName
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: Yes
AttributesToGet
This is a legacy parameter. Use ProjectionExpression instead. For more information, see
AttributesToGet in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
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Required: No
ConsistentRead
Determines the read consistency model: If set to true, then the operation uses strongly
consistent reads; otherwise, the operation uses eventually consistent reads.
Type: Boolean
Required: No
ExpressionAttributeNames
One or more substitution tokens for attribute names in an expression. The following are some
use cases for using ExpressionAttributeNames:
• To access an attribute whose name conflicts with a DynamoDB reserved word.
• To create a placeholder for repeating occurrences of an attribute name in an expression.
• To prevent special characters in an attribute name from being misinterpreted in an
expression.
Use the # character in an expression to dereference an attribute name. For example, consider
the following attribute name:
• Percentile
The name of this attribute conflicts with a reserved word, so it cannot be used directly in
an expression. (For the complete list of reserved words, see Reserved Words in the Amazon
DynamoDB Developer Guide). To work around this, you could specify the following for
ExpressionAttributeNames:
• {"#P":"Percentile"}
Note
Tokens that begin with the : character are expression attribute values, which are
placeholders for the actual value at runtime.
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For more information on expression attribute names, see Specifying Item Attributes in the
Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Required: No
ProjectionExpression
A string that identifies one or more attributes to retrieve from the table. These attributes can
include scalars, sets, or elements of a JSON document. The attributes in the expression must be
separated by commas.
If no attribute names are specified, then all attributes are returned. If any of the requested
attributes are not found, they do not appear in the result.
For more information, see Specifying Item Attributes in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer
Guide.
Type: String
Required: No
ReturnConsumedCapacity
Determines the level of detail about either provisioned or on-demand throughput consumption
that is returned in the response:
• INDEXES - The response includes the aggregate ConsumedCapacity for the operation,
together with ConsumedCapacity for each table and secondary index that was accessed.
Note that some operations, such as GetItem and BatchGetItem, do not access any indexes
at all. In these cases, specifying INDEXES will only return ConsumedCapacity information
for table(s).
• TOTAL - The response includes only the aggregate ConsumedCapacity for the operation.
• NONE - No ConsumedCapacity details are included in the response.
Type: String
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Required: No
Response Syntax
{
"ConsumedCapacity": {
"CapacityUnits": number,
"GlobalSecondaryIndexes": {
"string" : {
"CapacityUnits": number,
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
}
},
"LocalSecondaryIndexes": {
"string" : {
"CapacityUnits": number,
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
}
},
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"Table": {
"CapacityUnits": number,
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
},
"TableName": "string",
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
},
"Item": {
"string" : {
"B": blob,
"BOOL": boolean,
"BS": [ blob ],
"L": [
"AttributeValue"
],
"M": {
"string" : "AttributeValue"
},
"N": "string",
"NS": [ "string" ],
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"NULL": boolean,
"S": "string",
"SS": [ "string" ]
}
}
}
Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
ConsumedCapacity
The capacity units consumed by the GetItem operation. The data returned includes the total
provisioned throughput consumed, along with statistics for the table and any indexes involved
in the operation. ConsumedCapacity is only returned if the ReturnConsumedCapacity
parameter was specified. For more information, see Provisioned Throughput in the Amazon
DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
InternalServerError
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ProvisionedThroughputExceededException
Your request rate is too high. The AWS SDKs for DynamoDB automatically retry requests that
receive this exception. Your request is eventually successful, unless your retry queue is too large
to finish. Reduce the frequency of requests and use exponential backoff. For more information,
go to Error Retries and Exponential Backoff in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Throughput exceeds the current throughput quota for your account. Please contact AWS
Support to request a quota increase.
The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The resource might not be specified
correctly, or its status might not be ACTIVE.
Examples
The following example retrieves three attributes from the Thread table. In the response,
the ConsumedCapacityUnits value is 1, because ConsistentRead is set to true. If
ConsistentRead had been set to false (or not specified) for the same request, an eventually
consistent read would have been used and ConsumedCapacityUnits would have been 0.5.
Sample Request
POST / HTTP/1.1
Host: dynamodb.<region>.<domain>;
Accept-Encoding: identity
Content-Length: <PayloadSizeBytes>
User-Agent: <UserAgentString>
Content-Type: application/x-amz-json-1.0
Authorization: AWS4-HMAC-SHA256 Credential=<Credential>, SignedHeaders=<Headers>,
Signature=<Signature>
X-Amz-Date: <Date>
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X-Amz-Target: DynamoDB_20120810.GetItem
{
"TableName": "Thread",
"Key": {
"ForumName": {
"S": "Amazon DynamoDB"
},
"Subject": {
"S": "How do I update multiple items?"
}
},
"ProjectionExpression":"LastPostDateTime, Message, Tags",
"ConsistentRead": true,
"ReturnConsumedCapacity": "TOTAL"
}
Sample Response
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
x-amzn-RequestId: <RequestId>
x-amz-crc32: <Checksum>
Content-Type: application/x-amz-json-1.0
Content-Length: <PayloadSizeBytes>
Date: <Date>
{
"ConsumedCapacity": {
"CapacityUnits": 1,
"TableName": "Thread"
},
"Item": {
"Tags": {
"SS": ["Update","Multiple Items","HelpMe"]
},
"LastPostDateTime": {
"S": "201303190436"
},
"Message": {
"S": "I want to update multiple items in a single call. What's the best way
to do that?"
}
}
}
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See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
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ImportTable
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Request Syntax
{
"ClientToken": "string",
"InputCompressionType": "string",
"InputFormat": "string",
"InputFormatOptions": {
"Csv": {
"Delimiter": "string",
"HeaderList": [ "string" ]
}
},
"S3BucketSource": {
"S3Bucket": "string",
"S3BucketOwner": "string",
"S3KeyPrefix": "string"
},
"TableCreationParameters": {
"AttributeDefinitions": [
{
"AttributeName": "string",
"AttributeType": "string"
}
],
"BillingMode": "string",
"GlobalSecondaryIndexes": [
{
"IndexName": "string",
"KeySchema": [
{
"AttributeName": "string",
"KeyType": "string"
}
],
"Projection": {
"NonKeyAttributes": [ "string" ],
"ProjectionType": "string"
},
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"ProvisionedThroughput": {
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
}
}
],
"KeySchema": [
{
"AttributeName": "string",
"KeyType": "string"
}
],
"ProvisionedThroughput": {
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
},
"SSESpecification": {
"Enabled": boolean,
"KMSMasterKeyId": "string",
"SSEType": "string"
},
"TableName": "string"
}
}
Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
InputFormat
The format of the source data. Valid values for ImportFormat are CSV, DYNAMODB_JSON or
ION.
Type: String
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Required: Yes
S3BucketSource
Required: Yes
TableCreationParameters
Required: Yes
ClientToken
A client token is valid for 8 hours after the first request that uses it is completed. After 8
hours, any request with the same client token is treated as a new request. Do not resubmit
the same request with the same client token for more than 8 hours, or the result might not be
idempotent.
If you submit a request with the same client token but a change in other parameters within
the 8-hour idempotency window, DynamoDB returns an IdempotentParameterMismatch
exception.
Type: String
Pattern: ^[^\$]+$
Required: No
InputCompressionType
Type of compression to be used on the input coming from the imported table.
Type: String
Required: No
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InputFormatOptions
Required: No
Response Syntax
{
"ImportTableDescription": {
"ClientToken": "string",
"CloudWatchLogGroupArn": "string",
"EndTime": number,
"ErrorCount": number,
"FailureCode": "string",
"FailureMessage": "string",
"ImportArn": "string",
"ImportedItemCount": number,
"ImportStatus": "string",
"InputCompressionType": "string",
"InputFormat": "string",
"InputFormatOptions": {
"Csv": {
"Delimiter": "string",
"HeaderList": [ "string" ]
}
},
"ProcessedItemCount": number,
"ProcessedSizeBytes": number,
"S3BucketSource": {
"S3Bucket": "string",
"S3BucketOwner": "string",
"S3KeyPrefix": "string"
},
"StartTime": number,
"TableArn": "string",
"TableCreationParameters": {
"AttributeDefinitions": [
{
"AttributeName": "string",
"AttributeType": "string"
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}
],
"BillingMode": "string",
"GlobalSecondaryIndexes": [
{
"IndexName": "string",
"KeySchema": [
{
"AttributeName": "string",
"KeyType": "string"
}
],
"Projection": {
"NonKeyAttributes": [ "string" ],
"ProjectionType": "string"
},
"ProvisionedThroughput": {
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
}
}
],
"KeySchema": [
{
"AttributeName": "string",
"KeyType": "string"
}
],
"ProvisionedThroughput": {
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
},
"SSESpecification": {
"Enabled": boolean,
"KMSMasterKeyId": "string",
"SSEType": "string"
},
"TableName": "string"
},
"TableId": "string"
}
}
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Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
ImportTableDescription
Represents the properties of the table created for the import, and parameters of the import.
The import parameters include import status, how many items were processed, and how many
errors were encountered.
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
ImportConflictException
There was a conflict when importing from the specified S3 source. This can occur when the
current import conflicts with a previous import request that had the same client token.
There is no limit to the number of daily on-demand backups that can be taken.
For most purposes, up to 500 simultaneous table operations are allowed per account. These
operations include CreateTable, UpdateTable, DeleteTable,UpdateTimeToLive,
RestoreTableFromBackup, and RestoreTableToPointInTime.
When you are creating a table with one or more secondary indexes, you can have up to 250
such requests running at a time. However, if the table or index specifications are complex, then
DynamoDB might temporarily reduce the number of concurrent operations.
When importing into DynamoDB, up to 50 simultaneous import table operations are allowed
per account.
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GetRecords was called with a value of more than 1000 for the limit request parameter.
More than 2 processes are reading from the same streams shard at the same time. Exceeding
this limit may result in request throttling.
The operation conflicts with the resource's availability. For example, you attempted to recreate
an existing table, or tried to delete a table currently in the CREATING state.
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
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ListBackups
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
List DynamoDB backups that are associated with an AWS account and weren't made with AWS
Backup. To list these backups for a given table, specify TableName. ListBackups returns a
paginated list of results with at most 1 MB worth of items in a page. You can also specify a
maximum number of entries to be returned in a page.
In the request, start time is inclusive, but end time is exclusive. Note that these boundaries are for
the time at which the original backup was requested.
If you want to retrieve the complete list of backups made with AWS Backup, use the AWS Backup
list API.
Request Syntax
{
"BackupType": "string",
"ExclusiveStartBackupArn": "string",
"Limit": number,
"TableName": "string",
"TimeRangeLowerBound": number,
"TimeRangeUpperBound": number
}
Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
BackupType
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• USER - On-demand backup created by you. (The default setting if no other backup types are
specified.)
• SYSTEM - On-demand backup automatically created by DynamoDB.
• ALL - All types of on-demand backups (USER and SYSTEM).
Type: String
Required: No
ExclusiveStartBackupArn
LastEvaluatedBackupArn is the Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the backup last evaluated
when the current page of results was returned, inclusive of the current page of results. This
value may be specified as the ExclusiveStartBackupArn of a new ListBackups operation
in order to fetch the next page of results.
Type: String
Required: No
Limit
Type: Integer
Required: No
TableName
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
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Required: No
TimeRangeLowerBound
Only backups created after this time are listed. TimeRangeLowerBound is inclusive.
Type: Timestamp
Required: No
TimeRangeUpperBound
Only backups created before this time are listed. TimeRangeUpperBound is exclusive.
Type: Timestamp
Required: No
Response Syntax
{
"BackupSummaries": [
{
"BackupArn": "string",
"BackupCreationDateTime": number,
"BackupExpiryDateTime": number,
"BackupName": "string",
"BackupSizeBytes": number,
"BackupStatus": "string",
"BackupType": "string",
"TableArn": "string",
"TableId": "string",
"TableName": "string"
}
],
"LastEvaluatedBackupArn": "string"
}
Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
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BackupSummaries
The ARN of the backup last evaluated when the current page of results was returned, inclusive
of the current page of results. This value may be specified as the ExclusiveStartBackupArn
of a new ListBackups operation in order to fetch the next page of results.
If LastEvaluatedBackupArn is empty, then the last page of results has been processed and
there are no more results to be retrieved.
If LastEvaluatedBackupArn is not empty, this may or may not indicate that there is more
data to be returned. All results are guaranteed to have been returned if and only if no value for
LastEvaluatedBackupArn is returned.
Type: String
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
InternalServerError
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
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ListContributorInsights
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Returns a list of ContributorInsightsSummary for a table and all its global secondary indexes.
Request Syntax
{
"MaxResults": number,
"NextToken": "string",
"TableName": "string"
}
Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
MaxResults
Type: Integer
Required: No
NextToken
Type: String
Required: No
TableName
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Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: No
Response Syntax
{
"ContributorInsightsSummaries": [
{
"ContributorInsightsStatus": "string",
"IndexName": "string",
"TableName": "string"
}
],
"NextToken": "string"
}
Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
ContributorInsightsSummaries
A list of ContributorInsightsSummary.
Type: String
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
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InternalServerError
The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The resource might not be specified
correctly, or its status might not be ACTIVE.
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
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ListExports
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Request Syntax
{
"MaxResults": number,
"NextToken": "string",
"TableArn": "string"
}
Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
MaxResults
Type: Integer
Required: No
NextToken
An optional string that, if supplied, must be copied from the output of a previous call to
ListExports. When provided in this manner, the API fetches the next page of results.
Type: String
Required: No
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TableArn
The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) associated with the exported table.
Type: String
Required: No
Response Syntax
{
"ExportSummaries": [
{
"ExportArn": "string",
"ExportStatus": "string",
"ExportType": "string"
}
],
"NextToken": "string"
}
Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
ExportSummaries
If this value is returned, there are additional results to be displayed. To retrieve them, call
ListExports again, with NextToken set to this value.
Type: String
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
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InternalServerError
There is no limit to the number of daily on-demand backups that can be taken.
For most purposes, up to 500 simultaneous table operations are allowed per account. These
operations include CreateTable, UpdateTable, DeleteTable,UpdateTimeToLive,
RestoreTableFromBackup, and RestoreTableToPointInTime.
When you are creating a table with one or more secondary indexes, you can have up to 250
such requests running at a time. However, if the table or index specifications are complex, then
DynamoDB might temporarily reduce the number of concurrent operations.
When importing into DynamoDB, up to 50 simultaneous import table operations are allowed
per account.
GetRecords was called with a value of more than 1000 for the limit request parameter.
More than 2 processes are reading from the same streams shard at the same time. Exceeding
this limit may result in request throttling.
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
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ListGlobalTables
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Lists all global tables that have a replica in the specified Region.
Important
This operation only applies to Version 2017.11.29 (Legacy) of global tables. We recommend
using Version 2019.11.21 (Current) when creating new global tables, as it provides greater
flexibility, higher efficiency and consumes less write capacity than 2017.11.29 (Legacy). To
determine which version you are using, see Determining the version. To update existing
global tables from version 2017.11.29 (Legacy) to version 2019.11.21 (Current), see
Updating global tables.
Request Syntax
{
"ExclusiveStartGlobalTableName": "string",
"Limit": number,
"RegionName": "string"
}
Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
ExclusiveStartGlobalTableName
The first global table name that this operation will evaluate.
Type: String
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Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: No
Limit
The maximum number of table names to return, if the parameter is not specified DynamoDB
defaults to 100.
If the number of global tables DynamoDB finds reaches this limit, it stops the operation
and returns the table names collected up to that point, with a table name in the
LastEvaluatedGlobalTableName to apply in a subsequent operation to the
ExclusiveStartGlobalTableName parameter.
Type: Integer
Required: No
RegionName
Type: String
Required: No
Response Syntax
{
"GlobalTables": [
{
"GlobalTableName": "string",
"ReplicationGroup": [
{
"RegionName": "string"
}
]
}
],
"LastEvaluatedGlobalTableName": "string"
}
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Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
GlobalTables
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
InternalServerError
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
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ListImports
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Request Syntax
{
"NextToken": "string",
"PageSize": number,
"TableArn": "string"
}
Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
NextToken
An optional string that, if supplied, must be copied from the output of a previous call to
ListImports. When provided in this manner, the API fetches the next page of results.
Type: String
Pattern: ([0-9a-f]{16})+
Required: No
PageSize
Type: Integer
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Required: No
TableArn
The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) associated with the table that was imported to.
Type: String
Required: No
Response Syntax
{
"ImportSummaryList": [
{
"CloudWatchLogGroupArn": "string",
"EndTime": number,
"ImportArn": "string",
"ImportStatus": "string",
"InputFormat": "string",
"S3BucketSource": {
"S3Bucket": "string",
"S3BucketOwner": "string",
"S3KeyPrefix": "string"
},
"StartTime": number,
"TableArn": "string"
}
],
"NextToken": "string"
}
Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
ImportSummaryList
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If this value is returned, there are additional results to be displayed. To retrieve them, call
ListImports again, with NextToken set to this value.
Type: String
Pattern: ([0-9a-f]{16})+
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
LimitExceededException
There is no limit to the number of daily on-demand backups that can be taken.
For most purposes, up to 500 simultaneous table operations are allowed per account. These
operations include CreateTable, UpdateTable, DeleteTable,UpdateTimeToLive,
RestoreTableFromBackup, and RestoreTableToPointInTime.
When you are creating a table with one or more secondary indexes, you can have up to 250
such requests running at a time. However, if the table or index specifications are complex, then
DynamoDB might temporarily reduce the number of concurrent operations.
When importing into DynamoDB, up to 50 simultaneous import table operations are allowed
per account.
GetRecords was called with a value of more than 1000 for the limit request parameter.
More than 2 processes are reading from the same streams shard at the same time. Exceeding
this limit may result in request throttling.
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See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
ListImports 214
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ListTables
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Returns an array of table names associated with the current account and endpoint. The output
from ListTables is paginated, with each page returning a maximum of 100 table names.
Request Syntax
{
"ExclusiveStartTableName": "string",
"Limit": number
}
Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
ExclusiveStartTableName
The first table name that this operation will evaluate. Use the value that was returned for
LastEvaluatedTableName in a previous operation, so that you can obtain the next page of
results.
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: No
Limit
A maximum number of table names to return. If this parameter is not specified, the limit is 100.
Type: Integer
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Required: No
Response Syntax
{
"LastEvaluatedTableName": "string",
"TableNames": [ "string" ]
}
Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
LastEvaluatedTableName
The name of the last table in the current page of results. Use this value as the
ExclusiveStartTableName in a new request to obtain the next page of results, until all the
table names are returned.
If you do not receive a LastEvaluatedTableName value in the response, this means that
there are no more table names to be retrieved.
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
TableNames
The names of the tables associated with the current account at the current endpoint. The
maximum size of this array is 100.
If LastEvaluatedTableName also appears in the output, you can use this value as the
ExclusiveStartTableName parameter in a subsequent ListTables request and obtain the
next page of results.
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Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
InternalServerError
Examples
List Tables
This example requests a list of tables, starting with a table named Forum and ending after three
table names have been returned.
Sample Request
POST / HTTP/1.1
Host: dynamodb.<region>.<domain>;
Accept-Encoding: identity
Content-Length: <PayloadSizeBytes>
User-Agent: <UserAgentString>
Content-Type: application/x-amz-json-1.0
Authorization: AWS4-HMAC-SHA256 Credential=<Credential>, SignedHeaders=<Headers>,
Signature=<Signature>
X-Amz-Date: <Date>
X-Amz-Target: DynamoDB_20120810.ListTables
{
"ExclusiveStartTableName": "Forum",
"Limit": 3
}
Sample Response
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
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x-amzn-RequestId: <RequestId>
x-amz-crc32: <Checksum>
Content-Type: application/x-amz-json-1.0
Content-Length: <PayloadSizeBytes>
Date: <Date>
{
"LastEvaluatedTableName": "Thread",
"TableNames": ["Forum","Reply","Thread"]
}
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
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ListTagsOfResource
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
List all tags on an Amazon DynamoDB resource. You can call ListTagsOfResource up to 10 times per
second, per account.
For an overview on tagging DynamoDB resources, see Tagging for DynamoDB in the Amazon
DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Request Syntax
{
"NextToken": "string",
"ResourceArn": "string"
}
Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
ResourceArn
The Amazon DynamoDB resource with tags to be listed. This value is an Amazon Resource Name
(ARN).
Type: String
Required: Yes
NextToken
An optional string that, if supplied, must be copied from the output of a previous call to
ListTagOfResource. When provided in this manner, this API fetches the next page of results.
Type: String
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Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Required: No
Response Syntax
{
"NextToken": "string",
"Tags": [
{
"Key": "string",
"Value": "string"
}
]
}
Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
NextToken
If this value is returned, there are additional results to be displayed. To retrieve them, call
ListTagsOfResource again, with NextToken set to this value.
Type: String
Tags
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
InternalServerError
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ResourceNotFoundException
The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The resource might not be specified
correctly, or its status might not be ACTIVE.
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
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PutItem
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Creates a new item, or replaces an old item with a new item. If an item that has the same primary
key as the new item already exists in the specified table, the new item completely replaces the
existing item. You can perform a conditional put operation (add a new item if one with the
specified primary key doesn't exist), or replace an existing item if it has certain attribute values. You
can return the item's attribute values in the same operation, using the ReturnValues parameter.
When you add an item, the primary key attributes are the only required attributes.
Empty String and Binary attribute values are allowed. Attribute values of type String and Binary
must have a length greater than zero if the attribute is used as a key attribute for a table or index.
Set type attributes cannot be empty.
Invalid Requests with empty values will be rejected with a ValidationException exception.
Note
To prevent a new item from replacing an existing item, use a conditional expression that
contains the attribute_not_exists function with the name of the attribute being
used as the partition key for the table. Since every record must contain that attribute, the
attribute_not_exists function will only succeed if no matching item exists.
For more information about PutItem, see Working with Items in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer
Guide.
Request Syntax
{
"ConditionalOperator": "string",
"ConditionExpression": "string",
"Expected": {
"string" : {
"AttributeValueList": [
{
"B": blob,
"BOOL": boolean,
"BS": [ blob ],
"L": [
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"AttributeValue"
],
"M": {
"string" : "AttributeValue"
},
"N": "string",
"NS": [ "string" ],
"NULL": boolean,
"S": "string",
"SS": [ "string" ]
}
],
"ComparisonOperator": "string",
"Exists": boolean,
"Value": {
"B": blob,
"BOOL": boolean,
"BS": [ blob ],
"L": [
"AttributeValue"
],
"M": {
"string" : "AttributeValue"
},
"N": "string",
"NS": [ "string" ],
"NULL": boolean,
"S": "string",
"SS": [ "string" ]
}
}
},
"ExpressionAttributeNames": {
"string" : "string"
},
"ExpressionAttributeValues": {
"string" : {
"B": blob,
"BOOL": boolean,
"BS": [ blob ],
"L": [
"AttributeValue"
],
"M": {
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"string" : "AttributeValue"
},
"N": "string",
"NS": [ "string" ],
"NULL": boolean,
"S": "string",
"SS": [ "string" ]
}
},
"Item": {
"string" : {
"B": blob,
"BOOL": boolean,
"BS": [ blob ],
"L": [
"AttributeValue"
],
"M": {
"string" : "AttributeValue"
},
"N": "string",
"NS": [ "string" ],
"NULL": boolean,
"S": "string",
"SS": [ "string" ]
}
},
"ReturnConsumedCapacity": "string",
"ReturnItemCollectionMetrics": "string",
"ReturnValues": "string",
"ReturnValuesOnConditionCheckFailure": "string",
"TableName": "string"
}
Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
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Item
A map of attribute name/value pairs, one for each attribute. Only the primary key attributes are
required; you can optionally provide other attribute name-value pairs for the item.
You must provide all of the attributes for the primary key. For example, with a simple primary
key, you only need to provide a value for the partition key. For a composite primary key, you
must provide both values for both the partition key and the sort key.
If you specify any attributes that are part of an index key, then the data types for those
attributes must match those of the schema in the table's attribute definition.
Empty String and Binary attribute values are allowed. Attribute values of type String and Binary
must have a length greater than zero if the attribute is used as a key attribute for a table or
index.
For more information about primary keys, see Primary Key in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer
Guide.
Required: Yes
TableName
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: Yes
ConditionalOperator
This is a legacy parameter. Use ConditionExpression instead. For more information, see
ConditionalOperator in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Type: String
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Required: No
ConditionExpression
A condition that must be satisfied in order for a conditional PutItem operation to succeed.
For more information on condition expressions, see Condition Expressions in the Amazon
DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Type: String
Required: No
Expected
This is a legacy parameter. Use ConditionExpression instead. For more information, see
Expected in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Required: No
ExpressionAttributeNames
One or more substitution tokens for attribute names in an expression. The following are some
use cases for using ExpressionAttributeNames:
• To access an attribute whose name conflicts with a DynamoDB reserved word.
• To create a placeholder for repeating occurrences of an attribute name in an expression.
• To prevent special characters in an attribute name from being misinterpreted in an
expression.
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Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Use the # character in an expression to dereference an attribute name. For example, consider
the following attribute name:
• Percentile
The name of this attribute conflicts with a reserved word, so it cannot be used directly in
an expression. (For the complete list of reserved words, see Reserved Words in the Amazon
DynamoDB Developer Guide). To work around this, you could specify the following for
ExpressionAttributeNames:
• {"#P":"Percentile"}
Note
Tokens that begin with the : character are expression attribute values, which are
placeholders for the actual value at runtime.
For more information on expression attribute names, see Specifying Item Attributes in the
Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Required: No
ExpressionAttributeValues
Use the : (colon) character in an expression to dereference an attribute value. For example,
suppose that you wanted to check whether the value of the ProductStatus attribute was one of
the following:
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For more information on expression attribute values, see Condition Expressions in the Amazon
DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Required: No
ReturnConsumedCapacity
Determines the level of detail about either provisioned or on-demand throughput consumption
that is returned in the response:
• INDEXES - The response includes the aggregate ConsumedCapacity for the operation,
together with ConsumedCapacity for each table and secondary index that was accessed.
Note that some operations, such as GetItem and BatchGetItem, do not access any indexes
at all. In these cases, specifying INDEXES will only return ConsumedCapacity information
for table(s).
• TOTAL - The response includes only the aggregate ConsumedCapacity for the operation.
• NONE - No ConsumedCapacity details are included in the response.
Type: String
Required: No
ReturnItemCollectionMetrics
Determines whether item collection metrics are returned. If set to SIZE, the response includes
statistics about item collections, if any, that were modified during the operation are returned in
the response. If set to NONE (the default), no statistics are returned.
Type: String
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Required: No
ReturnValues
Use ReturnValues if you want to get the item attributes as they appeared before they were
updated with the PutItem request. For PutItem, the valid values are:
• NONE - If ReturnValues is not specified, or if its value is NONE, then nothing is returned.
(This setting is the default for ReturnValues.)
• ALL_OLD - If PutItem overwrote an attribute name-value pair, then the content of the old
item is returned.
There is no additional cost associated with requesting a return value aside from the small
network and processing overhead of receiving a larger response. No read capacity units are
consumed.
Note
The ReturnValues parameter is used by several DynamoDB operations; however,
PutItem does not recognize any values other than NONE or ALL_OLD.
Type: String
Required: No
ReturnValuesOnConditionCheckFailure
An optional parameter that returns the item attributes for a PutItem operation that failed a
condition check.
There is no additional cost associated with requesting a return value aside from the small
network and processing overhead of receiving a larger response. No read capacity units are
consumed.
Type: String
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Required: No
Response Syntax
{
"Attributes": {
"string" : {
"B": blob,
"BOOL": boolean,
"BS": [ blob ],
"L": [
"AttributeValue"
],
"M": {
"string" : "AttributeValue"
},
"N": "string",
"NS": [ "string" ],
"NULL": boolean,
"S": "string",
"SS": [ "string" ]
}
},
"ConsumedCapacity": {
"CapacityUnits": number,
"GlobalSecondaryIndexes": {
"string" : {
"CapacityUnits": number,
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
}
},
"LocalSecondaryIndexes": {
"string" : {
"CapacityUnits": number,
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
}
},
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"Table": {
"CapacityUnits": number,
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
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"WriteCapacityUnits": number
},
"TableName": "string",
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
},
"ItemCollectionMetrics": {
"ItemCollectionKey": {
"string" : {
"B": blob,
"BOOL": boolean,
"BS": [ blob ],
"L": [
"AttributeValue"
],
"M": {
"string" : "AttributeValue"
},
"N": "string",
"NS": [ "string" ],
"NULL": boolean,
"S": "string",
"SS": [ "string" ]
}
},
"SizeEstimateRangeGB": [ number ]
}
}
Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
Attributes
The attribute values as they appeared before the PutItem operation, but only if
ReturnValues is specified as ALL_OLD in the request. Each element consists of an attribute
name and an attribute value.
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ConsumedCapacity
The capacity units consumed by the PutItem operation. The data returned includes the total
provisioned throughput consumed, along with statistics for the table and any indexes involved
in the operation. ConsumedCapacity is only returned if the ReturnConsumedCapacity
parameter was specified. For more information, see Provisioned Throughput in the Amazon
DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Information about item collections, if any, that were affected by the PutItem operation.
ItemCollectionMetrics is only returned if the ReturnItemCollectionMetrics
parameter was specified. If the table does not have any local secondary indexes, this
information is not returned in the response.
The estimate is subject to change over time; therefore, do not rely on the precision or
accuracy of the estimate.
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
ConditionalCheckFailedException
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InternalServerError
ItemCollectionSizeLimitExceededException
An item collection is too large. This exception is only returned for tables that have one or more
local secondary indexes.
ProvisionedThroughputExceededException
Your request rate is too high. The AWS SDKs for DynamoDB automatically retry requests that
receive this exception. Your request is eventually successful, unless your retry queue is too large
to finish. Reduce the frequency of requests and use exponential backoff. For more information,
go to Error Retries and Exponential Backoff in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
RequestLimitExceeded
Throughput exceeds the current throughput quota for your account. Please contact AWS
Support to request a quota increase.
ResourceNotFoundException
The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The resource might not be specified
correctly, or its status might not be ACTIVE.
TransactionConflictException
Operation was rejected because there is an ongoing transaction for the item.
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Examples
Put an Item
The following example puts a new item into the Thread table, but only if there is not already an
item in the table with the same key.
Sample Request
POST / HTTP/1.1
Host: dynamodb.<region>.<domain>;
Accept-Encoding: identity
Content-Length: <PayloadSizeBytes>
User-Agent: <UserAgentString>
Content-Type: application/x-amz-json-1.0
Authorization: AWS4-HMAC-SHA256 Credential=<Credential>, SignedHeaders=<Headers>,
Signature=<Signature>
X-Amz-Date: <Date>
X-Amz-Target: DynamoDB_20120810.PutItem
{
"TableName": "Thread",
"Item": {
"LastPostDateTime": {
"S": "201303190422"
},
"Tags": {
"SS": ["Update","Multiple Items","HelpMe"]
},
"ForumName": {
"S": "Amazon DynamoDB"
},
"Message": {
"S": "I want to update multiple items in a single call. What's the best way
to do that?"
},
"Subject": {
"S": "How do I update multiple items?"
},
"LastPostedBy": {
"S": "[email protected]"
}
},
"ConditionExpression": "ForumName <> :f and Subject <> :s",
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Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
"ExpressionAttributeValues": {
":f": {"S": "Amazon DynamoDB"},
":s": {"S": "How do I update multiple items?"}
}
}
Sample Response
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
x-amzn-RequestId: <RequestId>
x-amz-crc32: <Checksum>
Content-Type: application/x-amz-json-1.0
Content-Length: <PayloadSizeBytes>
Date: <Date>
{
}
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
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Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Query
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
You must provide the name of the partition key attribute and a single value for that attribute.
Query returns all items with that partition key value. Optionally, you can provide a sort key
attribute and use a comparison operator to refine the search results.
Use the KeyConditionExpression parameter to provide a specific value for the partition key.
The Query operation will return all of the items from the table or index with that partition key
value. You can optionally narrow the scope of the Query operation by specifying a sort key value
and a comparison operator in KeyConditionExpression. To further refine the Query results,
you can optionally provide a FilterExpression. A FilterExpression determines which items
within the results should be returned to you. All of the other results are discarded.
A Query operation always returns a result set. If no matching items are found, the result set will be
empty. Queries that do not return results consume the minimum number of read capacity units for
that type of read operation.
Note
DynamoDB calculates the number of read capacity units consumed based on item size, not
on the amount of data that is returned to an application. The number of capacity units
consumed will be the same whether you request all of the attributes (the default behavior)
or just some of them (using a projection expression). The number will also be the same
whether or not you use a FilterExpression.
Query results are always sorted by the sort key value. If the data type of the sort key is Number,
the results are returned in numeric order; otherwise, the results are returned in order of UTF-8
bytes. By default, the sort order is ascending. To reverse the order, set the ScanIndexForward
parameter to false.
A single Query operation will read up to the maximum number of items set (if using the Limit
parameter) or a maximum of 1 MB of data and then apply any filtering to the results using
FilterExpression. If LastEvaluatedKey is present in the response, you will need to paginate
the result set. For more information, see Paginating the Results in the Amazon DynamoDB
Developer Guide.
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Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
FilterExpression is applied after a Query finishes, but before the results are returned. A
FilterExpression cannot contain partition key or sort key attributes. You need to specify those
attributes in the KeyConditionExpression.
Note
A Query operation can return an empty result set and a LastEvaluatedKey if all the
items read for the page of results are filtered out.
You can query a table, a local secondary index, or a global secondary index. For a query on a table
or on a local secondary index, you can set the ConsistentRead parameter to true and obtain a
strongly consistent result. Global secondary indexes support eventually consistent reads only, so do
not specify ConsistentRead when querying a global secondary index.
For additional information on how to use the Query API, please see Working with Queries.
Request Syntax
{
"AttributesToGet": [ "string" ],
"ConditionalOperator": "string",
"ConsistentRead": boolean,
"ExclusiveStartKey": {
"string" : {
"B": blob,
"BOOL": boolean,
"BS": [ blob ],
"L": [
"AttributeValue"
],
"M": {
"string" : "AttributeValue"
},
"N": "string",
"NS": [ "string" ],
"NULL": boolean,
"S": "string",
"SS": [ "string" ]
}
},
"ExpressionAttributeNames": {
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Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
"string" : "string"
},
"ExpressionAttributeValues": {
"string" : {
"B": blob,
"BOOL": boolean,
"BS": [ blob ],
"L": [
"AttributeValue"
],
"M": {
"string" : "AttributeValue"
},
"N": "string",
"NS": [ "string" ],
"NULL": boolean,
"S": "string",
"SS": [ "string" ]
}
},
"FilterExpression": "string",
"IndexName": "string",
"KeyConditionExpression": "string",
"KeyConditions": {
"string" : {
"AttributeValueList": [
{
"B": blob,
"BOOL": boolean,
"BS": [ blob ],
"L": [
"AttributeValue"
],
"M": {
"string" : "AttributeValue"
},
"N": "string",
"NS": [ "string" ],
"NULL": boolean,
"S": "string",
"SS": [ "string" ]
}
],
"ComparisonOperator": "string"
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Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
}
},
"Limit": number,
"ProjectionExpression": "string",
"QueryFilter": {
"string" : {
"AttributeValueList": [
{
"B": blob,
"BOOL": boolean,
"BS": [ blob ],
"L": [
"AttributeValue"
],
"M": {
"string" : "AttributeValue"
},
"N": "string",
"NS": [ "string" ],
"NULL": boolean,
"S": "string",
"SS": [ "string" ]
}
],
"ComparisonOperator": "string"
}
},
"ReturnConsumedCapacity": "string",
"ScanIndexForward": boolean,
"Select": "string",
"TableName": "string"
}
Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
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TableName
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: Yes
AttributesToGet
This is a legacy parameter. Use ProjectionExpression instead. For more information, see
AttributesToGet in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Required: No
ConditionalOperator
This is a legacy parameter. Use FilterExpression instead. For more information, see
ConditionalOperator in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Type: String
Required: No
ConsistentRead
Determines the read consistency model: If set to true, then the operation uses strongly
consistent reads; otherwise, the operation uses eventually consistent reads.
Strongly consistent reads are not supported on global secondary indexes. If you
query a global secondary index with ConsistentRead set to true, you will receive a
ValidationException.
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Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Type: Boolean
Required: No
ExclusiveStartKey
The primary key of the first item that this operation will evaluate. Use the value that was
returned for LastEvaluatedKey in the previous operation.
The data type for ExclusiveStartKey must be String, Number, or Binary. No set data types
are allowed.
Required: No
ExpressionAttributeNames
One or more substitution tokens for attribute names in an expression. The following are some
use cases for using ExpressionAttributeNames:
• To access an attribute whose name conflicts with a DynamoDB reserved word.
• To create a placeholder for repeating occurrences of an attribute name in an expression.
• To prevent special characters in an attribute name from being misinterpreted in an
expression.
Use the # character in an expression to dereference an attribute name. For example, consider
the following attribute name:
• Percentile
The name of this attribute conflicts with a reserved word, so it cannot be used directly in
an expression. (For the complete list of reserved words, see Reserved Words in the Amazon
DynamoDB Developer Guide). To work around this, you could specify the following for
ExpressionAttributeNames:
• {"#P":"Percentile"}
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Note
Tokens that begin with the : character are expression attribute values, which are
placeholders for the actual value at runtime.
For more information on expression attribute names, see Specifying Item Attributes in the
Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Required: No
ExpressionAttributeValues
Use the : (colon) character in an expression to dereference an attribute value. For example,
suppose that you wanted to check whether the value of the ProductStatus attribute was one of
the following:
For more information on expression attribute values, see Specifying Conditions in the Amazon
DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Required: No
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FilterExpression
A string that contains conditions that DynamoDB applies after the Query operation, but before
the data is returned to you. Items that do not satisfy the FilterExpression criteria are not
returned.
A FilterExpression does not allow key attributes. You cannot define a filter expression
based on a partition key or a sort key.
Note
A FilterExpression is applied after the items have already been read; the process of
filtering does not consume any additional read capacity units.
For more information, see Filter Expressions in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Type: String
Required: No
IndexName
The name of an index to query. This index can be any local secondary index or global secondary
index on the table. Note that if you use the IndexName parameter, you must also provide
TableName.
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: No
KeyConditionExpression
The condition that specifies the key values for items to be retrieved by the Query action.
The condition must perform an equality test on a single partition key value.
The condition can optionally perform one of several comparison tests on a single sort key value.
This allows Query to retrieve one item with a given partition key value and sort key value, or
several items that have the same partition key value but different sort key values.
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The partition key equality test is required, and must be specified in the following format:
partitionKeyName = :partitionkeyval
If you also want to provide a condition for the sort key, it must be combined using AND with the
condition for the sort key. Following is an example, using the = comparison operator for the sort
key:
You can optionally use the ExpressionAttributeNames parameter to replace the names
of the partition key and sort key with placeholder tokens. This option might be necessary
if an attribute name conflicts with a DynamoDB reserved word. For example, the following
KeyConditionExpression parameter causes an error because Size is a reserved word:
• Size = :myval
To work around this, define a placeholder (such a #S) to represent the attribute name Size.
KeyConditionExpression then is as follows:
• #S = :myval
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For a list of reserved words, see Reserved Words in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Type: String
Required: No
KeyConditions
This is a legacy parameter. Use KeyConditionExpression instead. For more information, see
KeyConditions in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Required: No
Limit
The maximum number of items to evaluate (not necessarily the number of matching
items). If DynamoDB processes the number of items up to the limit while processing the
results, it stops the operation and returns the matching values up to that point, and a key
in LastEvaluatedKey to apply in a subsequent operation, so that you can pick up where
you left off. Also, if the processed dataset size exceeds 1 MB before DynamoDB reaches this
limit, it stops the operation and returns the matching values up to the limit, and a key in
LastEvaluatedKey to apply in a subsequent operation to continue the operation. For more
information, see Query and Scan in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Type: Integer
Required: No
ProjectionExpression
A string that identifies one or more attributes to retrieve from the table. These attributes can
include scalars, sets, or elements of a JSON document. The attributes in the expression must be
separated by commas.
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If no attribute names are specified, then all attributes will be returned. If any of the requested
attributes are not found, they will not appear in the result.
For more information, see Accessing Item Attributes in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Type: String
Required: No
QueryFilter
This is a legacy parameter. Use FilterExpression instead. For more information, see
QueryFilter in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Required: No
ReturnConsumedCapacity
Determines the level of detail about either provisioned or on-demand throughput consumption
that is returned in the response:
• INDEXES - The response includes the aggregate ConsumedCapacity for the operation,
together with ConsumedCapacity for each table and secondary index that was accessed.
Note that some operations, such as GetItem and BatchGetItem, do not access any indexes
at all. In these cases, specifying INDEXES will only return ConsumedCapacity information
for table(s).
• TOTAL - The response includes only the aggregate ConsumedCapacity for the operation.
• NONE - No ConsumedCapacity details are included in the response.
Type: String
Required: No
ScanIndexForward
Specifies the order for index traversal: If true (default), the traversal is performed in ascending
order; if false, the traversal is performed in descending order.
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Items with the same partition key value are stored in sorted order by sort key. If the sort key
data type is Number, the results are stored in numeric order. For type String, the results are
stored in order of UTF-8 bytes. For type Binary, DynamoDB treats each byte of the binary data
as unsigned.
If ScanIndexForward is true, DynamoDB returns the results in the order in which they
are stored (by sort key value). This is the default behavior. If ScanIndexForward is false,
DynamoDB reads the results in reverse order by sort key value, and then returns the results to
the client.
Type: Boolean
Required: No
Select
The attributes to be returned in the result. You can retrieve all item attributes, specific item
attributes, the count of matching items, or in the case of an index, some or all of the attributes
projected into the index.
• ALL_ATTRIBUTES - Returns all of the item attributes from the specified table or index. If you
query a local secondary index, then for each matching item in the index, DynamoDB fetches
the entire item from the parent table. If the index is configured to project all item attributes,
then all of the data can be obtained from the local secondary index, and no fetching is
required.
• ALL_PROJECTED_ATTRIBUTES - Allowed only when querying an index. Retrieves all
attributes that have been projected into the index. If the index is configured to project all
attributes, this return value is equivalent to specifying ALL_ATTRIBUTES.
• COUNT - Returns the number of matching items, rather than the matching items themselves.
Note that this uses the same quantity of read capacity units as getting the items, and is
subject to the same item size calculations.
• SPECIFIC_ATTRIBUTES - Returns only the attributes listed in ProjectionExpression.
This return value is equivalent to specifying ProjectionExpression without specifying any
value for Select.
If you query or scan a local secondary index and request only attributes that are projected
into that index, the operation will read only the index and not the table. If any of the
requested attributes are not projected into the local secondary index, DynamoDB fetches
each of these attributes from the parent table. This extra fetching incurs additional
throughput cost and latency.
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If you query or scan a global secondary index, you can only request attributes that are
projected into the index. Global secondary index queries cannot fetch attributes from the
parent table.
Note
If you use the ProjectionExpression parameter, then the value for Select can only
be SPECIFIC_ATTRIBUTES. Any other value for Select will return an error.
Type: String
Required: No
Response Syntax
{
"ConsumedCapacity": {
"CapacityUnits": number,
"GlobalSecondaryIndexes": {
"string" : {
"CapacityUnits": number,
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
}
},
"LocalSecondaryIndexes": {
"string" : {
"CapacityUnits": number,
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
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}
},
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"Table": {
"CapacityUnits": number,
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
},
"TableName": "string",
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
},
"Count": number,
"Items": [
{
"string" : {
"B": blob,
"BOOL": boolean,
"BS": [ blob ],
"L": [
"AttributeValue"
],
"M": {
"string" : "AttributeValue"
},
"N": "string",
"NS": [ "string" ],
"NULL": boolean,
"S": "string",
"SS": [ "string" ]
}
}
],
"LastEvaluatedKey": {
"string" : {
"B": blob,
"BOOL": boolean,
"BS": [ blob ],
"L": [
"AttributeValue"
],
"M": {
"string" : "AttributeValue"
},
"N": "string",
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"NS": [ "string" ],
"NULL": boolean,
"S": "string",
"SS": [ "string" ]
}
},
"ScannedCount": number
}
Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
ConsumedCapacity
The capacity units consumed by the Query operation. The data returned includes the total
provisioned throughput consumed, along with statistics for the table and any indexes involved
in the operation. ConsumedCapacity is only returned if the ReturnConsumedCapacity
parameter was specified. For more information, see Provisioned Throughput in the Amazon
DynamoDB Developer Guide.
If you used a QueryFilter in the request, then Count is the number of items returned after
the filter was applied, and ScannedCount is the number of matching items before the filter
was applied.
If you did not use a filter in the request, then Count and ScannedCount are the same.
Type: Integer
Items
An array of item attributes that match the query criteria. Each element in this array consists of
an attribute name and the value for that attribute.
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The primary key of the item where the operation stopped, inclusive of the previous result set.
Use this value to start a new operation, excluding this value in the new request.
If LastEvaluatedKey is empty, then the "last page" of results has been processed and there is
no more data to be retrieved.
If LastEvaluatedKey is not empty, it does not necessarily mean that there is more data in
the result set. The only way to know when you have reached the end of the result set is when
LastEvaluatedKey is empty.
The number of items evaluated, before any QueryFilter is applied. A high ScannedCount
value with few, or no, Count results indicates an inefficient Query operation. For more
information, see Count and ScannedCount in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
If you did not use a filter in the request, then ScannedCount is the same as Count.
Type: Integer
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
InternalServerError
Your request rate is too high. The AWS SDKs for DynamoDB automatically retry requests that
receive this exception. Your request is eventually successful, unless your retry queue is too large
to finish. Reduce the frequency of requests and use exponential backoff. For more information,
go to Error Retries and Exponential Backoff in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
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Throughput exceeds the current throughput quota for your account. Please contact AWS
Support to request a quota increase.
The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The resource might not be specified
correctly, or its status might not be ACTIVE.
Examples
The following example queries the Reply table for replies in a forum that were posted by
particular users. There is a local secondary index on the Reply table, PostedBy-Index, to facilitate
fast lookups on these attributes.
Sample Request
POST / HTTP/1.1
Host: dynamodb.<region>.<domain>;
Accept-Encoding: identity
Content-Length: <PayloadSizeBytes>
User-Agent: <UserAgentString>
Content-Type: application/x-amz-json-1.0
Authorization: AWS4-HMAC-SHA256 Credential=<Credential>, SignedHeaders=<Headers>,
Signature=<Signature>
X-Amz-Date: <Date>
X-Amz-Target: DynamoDB_20120810.Query
{
"TableName": "Reply",
"IndexName": "PostedBy-Index",
"Limit": 3,
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"ConsistentRead": true,
"ProjectionExpression": "Id, PostedBy, ReplyDateTime",
"KeyConditionExpression": "Id = :v1 AND PostedBy BETWEEN :v2a AND :v2b",
"ExpressionAttributeValues": {
":v1": {"S": "Amazon DynamoDB#DynamoDB Thread 1"},
":v2a": {"S": "User A"},
":v2b": {"S": "User C"}
},
"ReturnConsumedCapacity": "TOTAL"
}
Sample Response
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
x-amzn-RequestId: <RequestId>
x-amz-crc32: <Checksum>
Content-Type: application/x-amz-json-1.0
Content-Length: <PayloadSizeBytes>
Date: <Date>
{
"ConsumedCapacity": {
"CapacityUnits": 1,
"TableName": "Reply"
},
"Count": 2,
"Items": [
{
"ReplyDateTime": {"S": "2015-02-18T20:27:36.165Z"},
"PostedBy": {"S": "User A"},
"Id": {"S": "Amazon DynamoDB#DynamoDB Thread 1"}
},
{
"ReplyDateTime": {"S": "2015-02-25T20:27:36.165Z"},
"PostedBy": {"S": "User B"},
"Id": {"S": "Amazon DynamoDB#DynamoDB Thread 1"}
}
],
"ScannedCount": 2
}
Count Items
The following example returns the number of items in the Thread table for a particular forum.
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Sample Request
POST / HTTP/1.1
Host: dynamodb.<region>.<domain>;
Accept-Encoding: identity
Content-Length: <PayloadSizeBytes>
User-Agent: <UserAgentString>
Content-Type: application/x-amz-json-1.0
Authorization: AWS4-HMAC-SHA256 Credential=<Credential>, SignedHeaders=<Headers>,
Signature=<Signature>
X-Amz-Date: <Date>
X-Amz-Target: DynamoDB_20120810.Query
{
"TableName": "Thread",
"ConsistentRead": true,
"KeyConditionExpression": "ForumName = :val",
"ExpressionAttributeValues": {":val": {"S": "Amazon DynamoDB"}}
}
Sample Response
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
x-amzn-RequestId: <RequestId>
x-amz-crc32: <Checksum>
Content-Type: application/x-amz-json-1.0
Content-Length: <PayloadSizeBytes>
Date: <Date>
{
"Count":2,
"ScannedCount":2
}
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
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RestoreTableFromBackup
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Creates a new table from an existing backup. Any number of users can execute up to 50 concurrent
restores (any type of restore) in a given account.
Request Syntax
{
"BackupArn": "string",
"BillingModeOverride": "string",
"GlobalSecondaryIndexOverride": [
{
"IndexName": "string",
"KeySchema": [
{
"AttributeName": "string",
"KeyType": "string"
}
],
"Projection": {
"NonKeyAttributes": [ "string" ],
"ProjectionType": "string"
},
"ProvisionedThroughput": {
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
}
}
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],
"LocalSecondaryIndexOverride": [
{
"IndexName": "string",
"KeySchema": [
{
"AttributeName": "string",
"KeyType": "string"
}
],
"Projection": {
"NonKeyAttributes": [ "string" ],
"ProjectionType": "string"
}
}
],
"ProvisionedThroughputOverride": {
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
},
"SSESpecificationOverride": {
"Enabled": boolean,
"KMSMasterKeyId": "string",
"SSEType": "string"
},
"TargetTableName": "string"
}
Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
BackupArn
Type: String
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Required: Yes
TargetTableName
The name of the new table to which the backup must be restored.
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: Yes
BillingModeOverride
Type: String
Required: No
GlobalSecondaryIndexOverride
List of global secondary indexes for the restored table. The indexes provided should match
existing secondary indexes. You can choose to exclude some or all of the indexes at the time of
restore.
Required: No
LocalSecondaryIndexOverride
List of local secondary indexes for the restored table. The indexes provided should match
existing secondary indexes. You can choose to exclude some or all of the indexes at the time of
restore.
Required: No
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ProvisionedThroughputOverride
Required: No
SSESpecificationOverride
Required: No
Response Syntax
{
"TableDescription": {
"ArchivalSummary": {
"ArchivalBackupArn": "string",
"ArchivalDateTime": number,
"ArchivalReason": "string"
},
"AttributeDefinitions": [
{
"AttributeName": "string",
"AttributeType": "string"
}
],
"BillingModeSummary": {
"BillingMode": "string",
"LastUpdateToPayPerRequestDateTime": number
},
"CreationDateTime": number,
"DeletionProtectionEnabled": boolean,
"GlobalSecondaryIndexes": [
{
"Backfilling": boolean,
"IndexArn": "string",
"IndexName": "string",
"IndexSizeBytes": number,
"IndexStatus": "string",
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"ItemCount": number,
"KeySchema": [
{
"AttributeName": "string",
"KeyType": "string"
}
],
"Projection": {
"NonKeyAttributes": [ "string" ],
"ProjectionType": "string"
},
"ProvisionedThroughput": {
"LastDecreaseDateTime": number,
"LastIncreaseDateTime": number,
"NumberOfDecreasesToday": number,
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
}
}
],
"GlobalTableVersion": "string",
"ItemCount": number,
"KeySchema": [
{
"AttributeName": "string",
"KeyType": "string"
}
],
"LatestStreamArn": "string",
"LatestStreamLabel": "string",
"LocalSecondaryIndexes": [
{
"IndexArn": "string",
"IndexName": "string",
"IndexSizeBytes": number,
"ItemCount": number,
"KeySchema": [
{
"AttributeName": "string",
"KeyType": "string"
}
],
"Projection": {
"NonKeyAttributes": [ "string" ],
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"ProjectionType": "string"
}
}
],
"ProvisionedThroughput": {
"LastDecreaseDateTime": number,
"LastIncreaseDateTime": number,
"NumberOfDecreasesToday": number,
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
},
"Replicas": [
{
"GlobalSecondaryIndexes": [
{
"IndexName": "string",
"ProvisionedThroughputOverride": {
"ReadCapacityUnits": number
}
}
],
"KMSMasterKeyId": "string",
"ProvisionedThroughputOverride": {
"ReadCapacityUnits": number
},
"RegionName": "string",
"ReplicaInaccessibleDateTime": number,
"ReplicaStatus": "string",
"ReplicaStatusDescription": "string",
"ReplicaStatusPercentProgress": "string",
"ReplicaTableClassSummary": {
"LastUpdateDateTime": number,
"TableClass": "string"
}
}
],
"RestoreSummary": {
"RestoreDateTime": number,
"RestoreInProgress": boolean,
"SourceBackupArn": "string",
"SourceTableArn": "string"
},
"SSEDescription": {
"InaccessibleEncryptionDateTime": number,
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"KMSMasterKeyArn": "string",
"SSEType": "string",
"Status": "string"
},
"StreamSpecification": {
"StreamEnabled": boolean,
"StreamViewType": "string"
},
"TableArn": "string",
"TableClassSummary": {
"LastUpdateDateTime": number,
"TableClass": "string"
},
"TableId": "string",
"TableName": "string",
"TableSizeBytes": number,
"TableStatus": "string"
}
}
Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
TableDescription
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
BackupInUseException
There is another ongoing conflicting backup control plane operation on the table. The backup is
either being created, deleted or restored to a table.
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BackupNotFoundException
There is no limit to the number of daily on-demand backups that can be taken.
For most purposes, up to 500 simultaneous table operations are allowed per account. These
operations include CreateTable, UpdateTable, DeleteTable,UpdateTimeToLive,
RestoreTableFromBackup, and RestoreTableToPointInTime.
When you are creating a table with one or more secondary indexes, you can have up to 250
such requests running at a time. However, if the table or index specifications are complex, then
DynamoDB might temporarily reduce the number of concurrent operations.
When importing into DynamoDB, up to 50 simultaneous import table operations are allowed
per account.
GetRecords was called with a value of more than 1000 for the limit request parameter.
More than 2 processes are reading from the same streams shard at the same time. Exceeding
this limit may result in request throttling.
A target table with the specified name is either being created or deleted.
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See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
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RestoreTableToPointInTime
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Restores the specified table to the specified point in time within EarliestRestorableDateTime
and LatestRestorableDateTime. You can restore your table to any point in time during the last
35 days. Any number of users can execute up to 50 concurrent restores (any type of restore) in a
given account.
When you restore using point in time recovery, DynamoDB restores your table data to the state
based on the selected date and time (day:hour:minute:second) to a new table.
Along with data, the following are also included on the new restored table using point in time
recovery:
• Encryption settings
Important
All these settings come from the current settings of the source table at the time of
restore.
• IAM policies
• Tags
• Stream settings
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Request Syntax
{
"BillingModeOverride": "string",
"GlobalSecondaryIndexOverride": [
{
"IndexName": "string",
"KeySchema": [
{
"AttributeName": "string",
"KeyType": "string"
}
],
"Projection": {
"NonKeyAttributes": [ "string" ],
"ProjectionType": "string"
},
"ProvisionedThroughput": {
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
}
}
],
"LocalSecondaryIndexOverride": [
{
"IndexName": "string",
"KeySchema": [
{
"AttributeName": "string",
"KeyType": "string"
}
],
"Projection": {
"NonKeyAttributes": [ "string" ],
"ProjectionType": "string"
}
}
],
"ProvisionedThroughputOverride": {
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
},
"RestoreDateTime": number,
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"SourceTableArn": "string",
"SourceTableName": "string",
"SSESpecificationOverride": {
"Enabled": boolean,
"KMSMasterKeyId": "string",
"SSEType": "string"
},
"TargetTableName": "string",
"UseLatestRestorableTime": boolean
}
Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
TargetTableName
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: Yes
BillingModeOverride
Type: String
Required: No
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GlobalSecondaryIndexOverride
List of global secondary indexes for the restored table. The indexes provided should match
existing secondary indexes. You can choose to exclude some or all of the indexes at the time of
restore.
Required: No
LocalSecondaryIndexOverride
List of local secondary indexes for the restored table. The indexes provided should match
existing secondary indexes. You can choose to exclude some or all of the indexes at the time of
restore.
Required: No
ProvisionedThroughputOverride
Required: No
RestoreDateTime
Type: Timestamp
Required: No
SourceTableArn
The DynamoDB table that will be restored. This value is an Amazon Resource Name (ARN).
Type: String
Required: No
SourceTableName
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Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: No
SSESpecificationOverride
Required: No
UseLatestRestorableTime
Type: Boolean
Required: No
Response Syntax
{
"TableDescription": {
"ArchivalSummary": {
"ArchivalBackupArn": "string",
"ArchivalDateTime": number,
"ArchivalReason": "string"
},
"AttributeDefinitions": [
{
"AttributeName": "string",
"AttributeType": "string"
}
],
"BillingModeSummary": {
"BillingMode": "string",
"LastUpdateToPayPerRequestDateTime": number
},
"CreationDateTime": number,
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"DeletionProtectionEnabled": boolean,
"GlobalSecondaryIndexes": [
{
"Backfilling": boolean,
"IndexArn": "string",
"IndexName": "string",
"IndexSizeBytes": number,
"IndexStatus": "string",
"ItemCount": number,
"KeySchema": [
{
"AttributeName": "string",
"KeyType": "string"
}
],
"Projection": {
"NonKeyAttributes": [ "string" ],
"ProjectionType": "string"
},
"ProvisionedThroughput": {
"LastDecreaseDateTime": number,
"LastIncreaseDateTime": number,
"NumberOfDecreasesToday": number,
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
}
}
],
"GlobalTableVersion": "string",
"ItemCount": number,
"KeySchema": [
{
"AttributeName": "string",
"KeyType": "string"
}
],
"LatestStreamArn": "string",
"LatestStreamLabel": "string",
"LocalSecondaryIndexes": [
{
"IndexArn": "string",
"IndexName": "string",
"IndexSizeBytes": number,
"ItemCount": number,
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"KeySchema": [
{
"AttributeName": "string",
"KeyType": "string"
}
],
"Projection": {
"NonKeyAttributes": [ "string" ],
"ProjectionType": "string"
}
}
],
"ProvisionedThroughput": {
"LastDecreaseDateTime": number,
"LastIncreaseDateTime": number,
"NumberOfDecreasesToday": number,
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
},
"Replicas": [
{
"GlobalSecondaryIndexes": [
{
"IndexName": "string",
"ProvisionedThroughputOverride": {
"ReadCapacityUnits": number
}
}
],
"KMSMasterKeyId": "string",
"ProvisionedThroughputOverride": {
"ReadCapacityUnits": number
},
"RegionName": "string",
"ReplicaInaccessibleDateTime": number,
"ReplicaStatus": "string",
"ReplicaStatusDescription": "string",
"ReplicaStatusPercentProgress": "string",
"ReplicaTableClassSummary": {
"LastUpdateDateTime": number,
"TableClass": "string"
}
}
],
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"RestoreSummary": {
"RestoreDateTime": number,
"RestoreInProgress": boolean,
"SourceBackupArn": "string",
"SourceTableArn": "string"
},
"SSEDescription": {
"InaccessibleEncryptionDateTime": number,
"KMSMasterKeyArn": "string",
"SSEType": "string",
"Status": "string"
},
"StreamSpecification": {
"StreamEnabled": boolean,
"StreamViewType": "string"
},
"TableArn": "string",
"TableClassSummary": {
"LastUpdateDateTime": number,
"TableClass": "string"
},
"TableId": "string",
"TableName": "string",
"TableSizeBytes": number,
"TableStatus": "string"
}
}
Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
TableDescription
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
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InternalServerError
There is no limit to the number of daily on-demand backups that can be taken.
For most purposes, up to 500 simultaneous table operations are allowed per account. These
operations include CreateTable, UpdateTable, DeleteTable,UpdateTimeToLive,
RestoreTableFromBackup, and RestoreTableToPointInTime.
When you are creating a table with one or more secondary indexes, you can have up to 250
such requests running at a time. However, if the table or index specifications are complex, then
DynamoDB might temporarily reduce the number of concurrent operations.
When importing into DynamoDB, up to 50 simultaneous import table operations are allowed
per account.
GetRecords was called with a value of more than 1000 for the limit request parameter.
More than 2 processes are reading from the same streams shard at the same time. Exceeding
this limit may result in request throttling.
Point in time recovery has not yet been enabled for this source table.
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A target table with the specified name is either being created or deleted.
A source table with the name TableName does not currently exist within the subscriber's
account or the subscriber is operating in the wrong AWS Region.
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
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Scan
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
The Scan operation returns one or more items and item attributes by accessing every item
in a table or a secondary index. To have DynamoDB return fewer items, you can provide a
FilterExpression operation.
If the total size of scanned items exceeds the maximum dataset size limit of 1 MB, the scan
completes and results are returned to the user. The LastEvaluatedKey value is also returned and
the requestor can use the LastEvaluatedKey to continue the scan in a subsequent operation.
Each scan response also includes number of items that were scanned (ScannedCount) as part of the
request. If using a FilterExpression, a scan result can result in no items meeting the criteria
and the Count will result in zero. If you did not use a FilterExpression in the scan request,
then Count is the same as ScannedCount.
Note
Count and ScannedCount only return the count of items specific to a single scan request
and, unless the table is less than 1MB, do not represent the total number of items in the
table.
A single Scan operation first reads up to the maximum number of items set (if using the Limit
parameter) or a maximum of 1 MB of data and then applies any filtering to the results if a
FilterExpression is provided. If LastEvaluatedKey is present in the response, pagination is
required to complete the full table scan. For more information, see Paginating the Results in the
Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Scan operations proceed sequentially; however, for faster performance on a large table or
secondary index, applications can request a parallel Scan operation by providing the Segment and
TotalSegments parameters. For more information, see Parallel Scan in the Amazon DynamoDB
Developer Guide.
By default, a Scan uses eventually consistent reads when accessing the items in a table. Therefore,
the results from an eventually consistent Scan may not include the latest item changes at the
time the scan iterates through each item in the table. If you require a strongly consistent read of
each item as the scan iterates through the items in the table, you can set the ConsistentRead
parameter to true. Strong consistency only relates to the consistency of the read at the item level.
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Note
DynamoDB does not provide snapshot isolation for a scan operation when the
ConsistentRead parameter is set to true. Thus, a DynamoDB scan operation does not
guarantee that all reads in a scan see a consistent snapshot of the table when the scan
operation was requested.
Request Syntax
{
"AttributesToGet": [ "string" ],
"ConditionalOperator": "string",
"ConsistentRead": boolean,
"ExclusiveStartKey": {
"string" : {
"B": blob,
"BOOL": boolean,
"BS": [ blob ],
"L": [
"AttributeValue"
],
"M": {
"string" : "AttributeValue"
},
"N": "string",
"NS": [ "string" ],
"NULL": boolean,
"S": "string",
"SS": [ "string" ]
}
},
"ExpressionAttributeNames": {
"string" : "string"
},
"ExpressionAttributeValues": {
"string" : {
"B": blob,
"BOOL": boolean,
"BS": [ blob ],
"L": [
"AttributeValue"
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],
"M": {
"string" : "AttributeValue"
},
"N": "string",
"NS": [ "string" ],
"NULL": boolean,
"S": "string",
"SS": [ "string" ]
}
},
"FilterExpression": "string",
"IndexName": "string",
"Limit": number,
"ProjectionExpression": "string",
"ReturnConsumedCapacity": "string",
"ScanFilter": {
"string" : {
"AttributeValueList": [
{
"B": blob,
"BOOL": boolean,
"BS": [ blob ],
"L": [
"AttributeValue"
],
"M": {
"string" : "AttributeValue"
},
"N": "string",
"NS": [ "string" ],
"NULL": boolean,
"S": "string",
"SS": [ "string" ]
}
],
"ComparisonOperator": "string"
}
},
"Segment": number,
"Select": "string",
"TableName": "string",
"TotalSegments": number
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Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
TableName
The name of the table containing the requested items; or, if you provide IndexName, the name
of the table to which that index belongs.
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: Yes
AttributesToGet
This is a legacy parameter. Use ProjectionExpression instead. For more information, see
AttributesToGet in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Required: No
ConditionalOperator
This is a legacy parameter. Use FilterExpression instead. For more information, see
ConditionalOperator in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Type: String
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Required: No
ConsistentRead
A Boolean value that determines the read consistency model during the scan:
• If ConsistentRead is false, then the data returned from Scan might not contain
the results from other recently completed write operations (PutItem, UpdateItem, or
DeleteItem).
• If ConsistentRead is true, then all of the write operations that completed before the Scan
began are guaranteed to be contained in the Scan response.
Type: Boolean
Required: No
ExclusiveStartKey
The primary key of the first item that this operation will evaluate. Use the value that was
returned for LastEvaluatedKey in the previous operation.
The data type for ExclusiveStartKey must be String, Number or Binary. No set data types
are allowed.
In a parallel scan, a Scan request that includes ExclusiveStartKey must specify the same
segment whose previous Scan returned the corresponding value of LastEvaluatedKey.
Required: No
ExpressionAttributeNames
One or more substitution tokens for attribute names in an expression. The following are some
use cases for using ExpressionAttributeNames:
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Use the # character in an expression to dereference an attribute name. For example, consider
the following attribute name:
• Percentile
The name of this attribute conflicts with a reserved word, so it cannot be used directly in
an expression. (For the complete list of reserved words, see Reserved Words in the Amazon
DynamoDB Developer Guide). To work around this, you could specify the following for
ExpressionAttributeNames:
• {"#P":"Percentile"}
Note
Tokens that begin with the : character are expression attribute values, which are
placeholders for the actual value at runtime.
For more information on expression attribute names, see Specifying Item Attributes in the
Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Required: No
ExpressionAttributeValues
Use the : (colon) character in an expression to dereference an attribute value. For example,
suppose that you wanted to check whether the value of the ProductStatus attribute was one
of the following:
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For more information on expression attribute values, see Condition Expressions in the Amazon
DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Required: No
FilterExpression
A string that contains conditions that DynamoDB applies after the Scan operation, but before
the data is returned to you. Items that do not satisfy the FilterExpression criteria are not
returned.
Note
A FilterExpression is applied after the items have already been read; the process of
filtering does not consume any additional read capacity units.
For more information, see Filter Expressions in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Type: String
Required: No
IndexName
The name of a secondary index to scan. This index can be any local secondary index or global
secondary index. Note that if you use the IndexName parameter, you must also provide
TableName.
Type: String
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Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: No
Limit
The maximum number of items to evaluate (not necessarily the number of matching
items). If DynamoDB processes the number of items up to the limit while processing the
results, it stops the operation and returns the matching values up to that point, and a key
in LastEvaluatedKey to apply in a subsequent operation, so that you can pick up where
you left off. Also, if the processed dataset size exceeds 1 MB before DynamoDB reaches this
limit, it stops the operation and returns the matching values up to the limit, and a key in
LastEvaluatedKey to apply in a subsequent operation to continue the operation. For more
information, see Working with Queries in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Type: Integer
Required: No
ProjectionExpression
A string that identifies one or more attributes to retrieve from the specified table or index.
These attributes can include scalars, sets, or elements of a JSON document. The attributes in
the expression must be separated by commas.
If no attribute names are specified, then all attributes will be returned. If any of the requested
attributes are not found, they will not appear in the result.
For more information, see Specifying Item Attributes in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer
Guide.
Type: String
Required: No
ReturnConsumedCapacity
Determines the level of detail about either provisioned or on-demand throughput consumption
that is returned in the response:
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• INDEXES - The response includes the aggregate ConsumedCapacity for the operation,
together with ConsumedCapacity for each table and secondary index that was accessed.
Note that some operations, such as GetItem and BatchGetItem, do not access any indexes
at all. In these cases, specifying INDEXES will only return ConsumedCapacity information
for table(s).
• TOTAL - The response includes only the aggregate ConsumedCapacity for the operation.
• NONE - No ConsumedCapacity details are included in the response.
Type: String
Required: No
ScanFilter
This is a legacy parameter. Use FilterExpression instead. For more information, see
ScanFilter in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Required: No
Segment
Segment IDs are zero-based, so the first segment is always 0. For example, if you want to use
four application threads to scan a table or an index, then the first thread specifies a Segment
value of 0, the second thread specifies 1, and so on.
The value of LastEvaluatedKey returned from a parallel Scan request must be used as
ExclusiveStartKey with the same segment ID in a subsequent Scan operation.
The value for Segment must be greater than or equal to 0, and less than the value provided for
TotalSegments.
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Type: Integer
Required: No
Select
The attributes to be returned in the result. You can retrieve all item attributes, specific item
attributes, the count of matching items, or in the case of an index, some or all of the attributes
projected into the index.
• ALL_ATTRIBUTES - Returns all of the item attributes from the specified table or index. If you
query a local secondary index, then for each matching item in the index, DynamoDB fetches
the entire item from the parent table. If the index is configured to project all item attributes,
then all of the data can be obtained from the local secondary index, and no fetching is
required.
• ALL_PROJECTED_ATTRIBUTES - Allowed only when querying an index. Retrieves all
attributes that have been projected into the index. If the index is configured to project all
attributes, this return value is equivalent to specifying ALL_ATTRIBUTES.
• COUNT - Returns the number of matching items, rather than the matching items themselves.
Note that this uses the same quantity of read capacity units as getting the items, and is
subject to the same item size calculations.
• SPECIFIC_ATTRIBUTES - Returns only the attributes listed in ProjectionExpression.
This return value is equivalent to specifying ProjectionExpression without specifying any
value for Select.
If you query or scan a local secondary index and request only attributes that are projected
into that index, the operation reads only the index and not the table. If any of the requested
attributes are not projected into the local secondary index, DynamoDB fetches each of these
attributes from the parent table. This extra fetching incurs additional throughput cost and
latency.
If you query or scan a global secondary index, you can only request attributes that are
projected into the index. Global secondary index queries cannot fetch attributes from the
parent table.
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request, unless the value for Select is SPECIFIC_ATTRIBUTES. (This usage is equivalent to
specifying ProjectionExpression without any value for Select.)
Note
If you use the ProjectionExpression parameter, then the value for Select can only
be SPECIFIC_ATTRIBUTES. Any other value for Select will return an error.
Type: String
Required: No
TotalSegments
For a parallel Scan request, TotalSegments represents the total number of segments into
which the Scan operation will be divided. The value of TotalSegments corresponds to the
number of application workers that will perform the parallel scan. For example, if you want to
use four application threads to scan a table or an index, specify a TotalSegments value of 4.
The value for TotalSegments must be greater than or equal to 1, and less than or equal to
1000000. If you specify a TotalSegments value of 1, the Scan operation will be sequential
rather than parallel.
Type: Integer
Required: No
Response Syntax
{
"ConsumedCapacity": {
"CapacityUnits": number,
"GlobalSecondaryIndexes": {
"string" : {
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"CapacityUnits": number,
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
}
},
"LocalSecondaryIndexes": {
"string" : {
"CapacityUnits": number,
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
}
},
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"Table": {
"CapacityUnits": number,
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
},
"TableName": "string",
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
},
"Count": number,
"Items": [
{
"string" : {
"B": blob,
"BOOL": boolean,
"BS": [ blob ],
"L": [
"AttributeValue"
],
"M": {
"string" : "AttributeValue"
},
"N": "string",
"NS": [ "string" ],
"NULL": boolean,
"S": "string",
"SS": [ "string" ]
}
}
],
"LastEvaluatedKey": {
"string" : {
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"B": blob,
"BOOL": boolean,
"BS": [ blob ],
"L": [
"AttributeValue"
],
"M": {
"string" : "AttributeValue"
},
"N": "string",
"NS": [ "string" ],
"NULL": boolean,
"S": "string",
"SS": [ "string" ]
}
},
"ScannedCount": number
}
Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
ConsumedCapacity
The capacity units consumed by the Scan operation. The data returned includes the total
provisioned throughput consumed, along with statistics for the table and any indexes involved
in the operation. ConsumedCapacity is only returned if the ReturnConsumedCapacity
parameter was specified. For more information, see Provisioned Throughput in the Amazon
DynamoDB Developer Guide.
If you set ScanFilter in the request, then Count is the number of items returned after the
filter was applied, and ScannedCount is the number of matching items before the filter was
applied.
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If you did not use a filter in the request, then Count is the same as ScannedCount.
Type: Integer
Items
An array of item attributes that match the scan criteria. Each element in this array consists of an
attribute name and the value for that attribute.
The primary key of the item where the operation stopped, inclusive of the previous result set.
Use this value to start a new operation, excluding this value in the new request.
If LastEvaluatedKey is empty, then the "last page" of results has been processed and there is
no more data to be retrieved.
If LastEvaluatedKey is not empty, it does not necessarily mean that there is more data in
the result set. The only way to know when you have reached the end of the result set is when
LastEvaluatedKey is empty.
The number of items evaluated, before any ScanFilter is applied. A high ScannedCount
value with few, or no, Count results indicates an inefficient Scan operation. For more
information, see Count and ScannedCount in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
If you did not use a filter in the request, then ScannedCount is the same as Count.
Type: Integer
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
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InternalServerError
Your request rate is too high. The AWS SDKs for DynamoDB automatically retry requests that
receive this exception. Your request is eventually successful, unless your retry queue is too large
to finish. Reduce the frequency of requests and use exponential backoff. For more information,
go to Error Retries and Exponential Backoff in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Throughput exceeds the current throughput quota for your account. Please contact AWS
Support to request a quota increase.
The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The resource might not be specified
correctly, or its status might not be ACTIVE.
Examples
The following example returns all of the items in a table. No scan filter is applied.
Sample Request
POST / HTTP/1.1
Host: dynamodb.<region>.<domain>;
Accept-Encoding: identity
Content-Length: <PayloadSizeBytes>
User-Agent: <UserAgentString>
Content-Type: application/x-amz-json-1.0
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{
"TableName": "Reply",
"ReturnConsumedCapacity": "TOTAL"
}
Sample Response
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
x-amzn-RequestId: <RequestId>
x-amz-crc32: <Checksum>
Content-Type: application/x-amz-json-1.0
Content-Length: <PayloadSizeBytes>
Date: <Date>
{
"ConsumedCapacity": {
"CapacityUnits": 0.5,
"TableName": "Reply"
},
"Count": 4,
"Items": [
{
"PostedBy": {
"S": "[email protected]"
},
"ReplyDateTime": {
"S": "20130320115336"
},
"Id": {
"S": "Amazon DynamoDB#How do I update multiple items?"
},
"Message": {
"S": "Have you looked at BatchWriteItem?"
}
},
{
"PostedBy": {
"S": "[email protected]"
},
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"ReplyDateTime": {
"S": "20130320115342"
},
"Id": {
"S": "Amazon DynamoDB#How do I update multiple items?"
},
"Message": {
"S": "No, I didn't know about that. Where can I find more
information?"
}
},
{
"PostedBy": {
"S": "[email protected]"
},
"ReplyDateTime": {
"S": "20130320115347"
},
"Id": {
"S": "Amazon DynamoDB#How do I update multiple items?"
},
"Message": {
"S": "BatchWriteItem is documented in the Amazon DynamoDB API
Reference."
}
},
{
"PostedBy": {
"S": "[email protected]"
},
"ReplyDateTime": {
"S": "20130320115352"
},
"Id": {
"S": "Amazon DynamoDB#How do I update multiple items?"
},
"Message": {
"S": "OK, I'll take a look at that. Thanks!"
}
}
],
"ScannedCount": 4
}
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The following example returns only those items matching specific criteria.
Sample Request
POST / HTTP/1.1
Host: dynamodb.<region>.<domain>;
Accept-Encoding: identity
Content-Length: <PayloadSizeBytes>
User-Agent: <UserAgentString>
Content-Type: application/x-amz-json-1.0
Authorization: AWS4-HMAC-SHA256 Credential=<Credential>, SignedHeaders=<Headers>,
Signature=<Signature>
X-Amz-Date: <Date>
X-Amz-Target: DynamoDB_20120810.Scan
{
"TableName": "Reply",
"FilterExpression": "PostedBy = :val",
"ExpressionAttributeValues": {":val": {"S": "[email protected]"}},
"ReturnConsumedCapacity": "TOTAL"
}
Sample Response
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
x-amzn-RequestId: <RequestId>
x-amz-crc32: <Checksum>
Content-Type: application/x-amz-json-1.0
Content-Length: <PayloadSizeBytes>
Date: <Date>
{
"ConsumedCapacity": {
"CapacityUnits": 0.5,
"TableName": "Reply"
},
"Count": 2,
"Items": [
{
"PostedBy": {
"S": "[email protected]"
},
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"ReplyDateTime": {
"S": "20130320115336"
},
"Id": {
"S": "Amazon DynamoDB#How do I update multiple items?"
},
"Message": {
"S": "Have you looked at BatchWriteItem?"
}
},
{
"PostedBy": {
"S": "[email protected]"
},
"ReplyDateTime": {
"S": "20130320115347"
},
"Id": {
"S": "Amazon DynamoDB#How do I update multiple items?"
},
"Message": {
"S": "BatchWriteItem is documented in the Amazon DynamoDB API
Reference."
}
}
],
"ScannedCount": 4
}
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
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TagResource
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Associate a set of tags with an Amazon DynamoDB resource. You can then activate these user-
defined tags so that they appear on the Billing and Cost Management console for cost allocation
tracking. You can call TagResource up to five times per second, per account.
For an overview on tagging DynamoDB resources, see Tagging for DynamoDB in the Amazon
DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Request Syntax
{
"ResourceArn": "string",
"Tags": [
{
"Key": "string",
"Value": "string"
}
]
}
Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
ResourceArn
Identifies the Amazon DynamoDB resource to which tags should be added. This value is an
Amazon Resource Name (ARN).
Type: String
Required: Yes
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Tags
Required: Yes
Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response with an empty HTTP body.
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
InternalServerError
There is no limit to the number of daily on-demand backups that can be taken.
For most purposes, up to 500 simultaneous table operations are allowed per account. These
operations include CreateTable, UpdateTable, DeleteTable,UpdateTimeToLive,
RestoreTableFromBackup, and RestoreTableToPointInTime.
When you are creating a table with one or more secondary indexes, you can have up to 250
such requests running at a time. However, if the table or index specifications are complex, then
DynamoDB might temporarily reduce the number of concurrent operations.
When importing into DynamoDB, up to 50 simultaneous import table operations are allowed
per account.
GetRecords was called with a value of more than 1000 for the limit request parameter.
More than 2 processes are reading from the same streams shard at the same time. Exceeding
this limit may result in request throttling.
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The operation conflicts with the resource's availability. For example, you attempted to recreate
an existing table, or tried to delete a table currently in the CREATING state.
The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The resource might not be specified
correctly, or its status might not be ACTIVE.
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
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TransactGetItems
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
TransactGetItems is a synchronous operation that atomically retrieves multiple items from one
or more tables (but not from indexes) in a single account and Region. A TransactGetItems call
can contain up to 100 TransactGetItem objects, each of which contains a Get structure that
specifies an item to retrieve from a table in the account and Region. A call to TransactGetItems
cannot retrieve items from tables in more than one AWS account or Region. The aggregate size of
the items in the transaction cannot exceed 4 MB.
DynamoDB rejects the entire TransactGetItems request if any of the following is true:
Request Syntax
{
"ReturnConsumedCapacity": "string",
"TransactItems": [
{
"Get": {
"ExpressionAttributeNames": {
"string" : "string"
},
"Key": {
"string" : {
"B": blob,
"BOOL": boolean,
"BS": [ blob ],
"L": [
"AttributeValue"
],
"M": {
"string" : "AttributeValue"
},
"N": "string",
"NS": [ "string" ],
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"NULL": boolean,
"S": "string",
"SS": [ "string" ]
}
},
"ProjectionExpression": "string",
"TableName": "string"
}
}
]
}
Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
TransactItems
Required: Yes
ReturnConsumedCapacity
A value of TOTAL causes consumed capacity information to be returned, and a value of NONE
prevents that information from being returned. No other value is valid.
Type: String
Required: No
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Response Syntax
{
"ConsumedCapacity": [
{
"CapacityUnits": number,
"GlobalSecondaryIndexes": {
"string" : {
"CapacityUnits": number,
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
}
},
"LocalSecondaryIndexes": {
"string" : {
"CapacityUnits": number,
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
}
},
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"Table": {
"CapacityUnits": number,
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
},
"TableName": "string",
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
}
],
"Responses": [
{
"Item": {
"string" : {
"B": blob,
"BOOL": boolean,
"BS": [ blob ],
"L": [
"AttributeValue"
],
"M": {
"string" : "AttributeValue"
},
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"N": "string",
"NS": [ "string" ],
"NULL": boolean,
"S": "string",
"SS": [ "string" ]
}
}
}
]
}
Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
ConsumedCapacity
Responses
If a requested item could not be retrieved, the corresponding ItemResponse object is Null, or
if the requested item has no projected attributes, the corresponding ItemResponse object is
an empty Map.
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Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
InternalServerError
Your request rate is too high. The AWS SDKs for DynamoDB automatically retry requests that
receive this exception. Your request is eventually successful, unless your retry queue is too large
to finish. Reduce the frequency of requests and use exponential backoff. For more information,
go to Error Retries and Exponential Backoff in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Throughput exceeds the current throughput quota for your account. Please contact AWS
Support to request a quota increase.
The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The resource might not be specified
correctly, or its status might not be ACTIVE.
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Note
If using Java, DynamoDB lists the cancellation reasons on the CancellationReasons
property. This property is not set for other languages. Transaction cancellation reasons
are ordered in the order of requested items, if an item has no error it will have None
code and Null message.
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• Messages:
• The level of configured provisioned throughput for the table was exceeded. Consider
increasing your provisioning level with the UpdateTable API.
Note
This Message is received when provisioned throughput is exceeded is on a
provisioned DynamoDB table.
• The level of configured provisioned throughput for one or more global secondary indexes
of the table was exceeded. Consider increasing your provisioning level for the under-
provisioned global secondary indexes with the UpdateTable API.
Note
This message is returned when provisioned throughput is exceeded is on a
provisioned GSI.
• Throttling Error:
• Code: ThrottlingError
• Messages:
Note
This message is returned when writes get throttled on an On-Demand table as
DynamoDB is automatically scaling the table.
• Throughput exceeds the current capacity for one or more global secondary indexes.
DynamoDB is automatically scaling your index so please try again shortly.
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Note
This message is returned when writes get throttled on an On-Demand GSI as
DynamoDB is automatically scaling the GSI.
• Validation Error:
• Code: ValidationError
• Messages:
• The update expression attempted to update the secondary index key beyond allowed size
limits.
• The update expression attempted to update the secondary index key to unsupported
type.
• Number overflow. Attempting to store a number with magnitude larger than supported
range.
• The document path provided in the update expression is invalid for update.
• The provided expression refers to an attribute that does not exist in the item.
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
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TransactWriteItems
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
The actions are completed atomically so that either all of them succeed, or all of them fail. They
are defined by the following objects:
• Put — Initiates a PutItem operation to write a new item. This structure specifies the primary
key of the item to be written, the name of the table to write it in, an optional condition
expression that must be satisfied for the write to succeed, a list of the item's attributes, and a
field indicating whether to retrieve the item's attributes if the condition is not met.
• Delete — Initiates a DeleteItem operation to delete an existing item. This structure specifies
the primary key of the item to be deleted, the name of the table where it resides, an optional
condition expression that must be satisfied for the deletion to succeed, and a field indicating
whether to retrieve the item's attributes if the condition is not met.
DynamoDB rejects the entire TransactWriteItems request if any of the following is true:
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• An item size becomes too large (bigger than 400 KB), a local secondary index (LSI) becomes too
large, or a similar validation error occurs because of changes made by the transaction.
• The aggregate size of the items in the transaction exceeds 4 MB.
Request Syntax
{
"ClientRequestToken": "string",
"ReturnConsumedCapacity": "string",
"ReturnItemCollectionMetrics": "string",
"TransactItems": [
{
"ConditionCheck": {
"ConditionExpression": "string",
"ExpressionAttributeNames": {
"string" : "string"
},
"ExpressionAttributeValues": {
"string" : {
"B": blob,
"BOOL": boolean,
"BS": [ blob ],
"L": [
"AttributeValue"
],
"M": {
"string" : "AttributeValue"
},
"N": "string",
"NS": [ "string" ],
"NULL": boolean,
"S": "string",
"SS": [ "string" ]
}
},
"Key": {
"string" : {
"B": blob,
"BOOL": boolean,
"BS": [ blob ],
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"L": [
"AttributeValue"
],
"M": {
"string" : "AttributeValue"
},
"N": "string",
"NS": [ "string" ],
"NULL": boolean,
"S": "string",
"SS": [ "string" ]
}
},
"ReturnValuesOnConditionCheckFailure": "string",
"TableName": "string"
},
"Delete": {
"ConditionExpression": "string",
"ExpressionAttributeNames": {
"string" : "string"
},
"ExpressionAttributeValues": {
"string" : {
"B": blob,
"BOOL": boolean,
"BS": [ blob ],
"L": [
"AttributeValue"
],
"M": {
"string" : "AttributeValue"
},
"N": "string",
"NS": [ "string" ],
"NULL": boolean,
"S": "string",
"SS": [ "string" ]
}
},
"Key": {
"string" : {
"B": blob,
"BOOL": boolean,
"BS": [ blob ],
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"L": [
"AttributeValue"
],
"M": {
"string" : "AttributeValue"
},
"N": "string",
"NS": [ "string" ],
"NULL": boolean,
"S": "string",
"SS": [ "string" ]
}
},
"ReturnValuesOnConditionCheckFailure": "string",
"TableName": "string"
},
"Put": {
"ConditionExpression": "string",
"ExpressionAttributeNames": {
"string" : "string"
},
"ExpressionAttributeValues": {
"string" : {
"B": blob,
"BOOL": boolean,
"BS": [ blob ],
"L": [
"AttributeValue"
],
"M": {
"string" : "AttributeValue"
},
"N": "string",
"NS": [ "string" ],
"NULL": boolean,
"S": "string",
"SS": [ "string" ]
}
},
"Item": {
"string" : {
"B": blob,
"BOOL": boolean,
"BS": [ blob ],
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"L": [
"AttributeValue"
],
"M": {
"string" : "AttributeValue"
},
"N": "string",
"NS": [ "string" ],
"NULL": boolean,
"S": "string",
"SS": [ "string" ]
}
},
"ReturnValuesOnConditionCheckFailure": "string",
"TableName": "string"
},
"Update": {
"ConditionExpression": "string",
"ExpressionAttributeNames": {
"string" : "string"
},
"ExpressionAttributeValues": {
"string" : {
"B": blob,
"BOOL": boolean,
"BS": [ blob ],
"L": [
"AttributeValue"
],
"M": {
"string" : "AttributeValue"
},
"N": "string",
"NS": [ "string" ],
"NULL": boolean,
"S": "string",
"SS": [ "string" ]
}
},
"Key": {
"string" : {
"B": blob,
"BOOL": boolean,
"BS": [ blob ],
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"L": [
"AttributeValue"
],
"M": {
"string" : "AttributeValue"
},
"N": "string",
"NS": [ "string" ],
"NULL": boolean,
"S": "string",
"SS": [ "string" ]
}
},
"ReturnValuesOnConditionCheckFailure": "string",
"TableName": "string",
"UpdateExpression": "string"
}
}
]
}
Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
TransactItems
Required: Yes
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ClientRequestToken
Although multiple identical calls using the same client request token produce the same
result on the server (no side effects), the responses to the calls might not be the same. If the
ReturnConsumedCapacity parameter is set, then the initial TransactWriteItems call
returns the amount of write capacity units consumed in making the changes. Subsequent
TransactWriteItems calls with the same client token return the number of read capacity
units consumed in reading the item.
A client request token is valid for 10 minutes after the first request that uses it is completed.
After 10 minutes, any request with the same client token is treated as a new request. Do not
resubmit the same request with the same client token for more than 10 minutes, or the result
might not be idempotent.
If you submit a request with the same client token but a change in other parameters within the
10-minute idempotency window, DynamoDB returns an IdempotentParameterMismatch
exception.
Type: String
Required: No
ReturnConsumedCapacity
Determines the level of detail about either provisioned or on-demand throughput consumption
that is returned in the response:
• INDEXES - The response includes the aggregate ConsumedCapacity for the operation,
together with ConsumedCapacity for each table and secondary index that was accessed.
Note that some operations, such as GetItem and BatchGetItem, do not access any indexes
at all. In these cases, specifying INDEXES will only return ConsumedCapacity information
for table(s).
• TOTAL - The response includes only the aggregate ConsumedCapacity for the operation.
• NONE - No ConsumedCapacity details are included in the response.
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Type: String
Required: No
ReturnItemCollectionMetrics
Determines whether item collection metrics are returned. If set to SIZE, the response includes
statistics about item collections (if any), that were modified during the operation and are
returned in the response. If set to NONE (the default), no statistics are returned.
Type: String
Required: No
Response Syntax
{
"ConsumedCapacity": [
{
"CapacityUnits": number,
"GlobalSecondaryIndexes": {
"string" : {
"CapacityUnits": number,
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
}
},
"LocalSecondaryIndexes": {
"string" : {
"CapacityUnits": number,
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
}
},
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"Table": {
"CapacityUnits": number,
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
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},
"TableName": "string",
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
}
],
"ItemCollectionMetrics": {
"string" : [
{
"ItemCollectionKey": {
"string" : {
"B": blob,
"BOOL": boolean,
"BS": [ blob ],
"L": [
"AttributeValue"
],
"M": {
"string" : "AttributeValue"
},
"N": "string",
"NS": [ "string" ],
"NULL": boolean,
"S": "string",
"SS": [ "string" ]
}
},
"SizeEstimateRangeGB": [ number ]
}
]
}
}
Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
ConsumedCapacity
The capacity units consumed by the entire TransactWriteItems operation. The values of the
list are ordered according to the ordering of the TransactItems request parameter.
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ItemCollectionMetrics
A list of tables that were processed by TransactWriteItems and, for each table, information
about any item collections that were affected by individual UpdateItem, PutItem, or
DeleteItem operations.
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
IdempotentParameterMismatchException
DynamoDB rejected the request because you retried a request with a different payload but with
an idempotent token that was already used.
Your request rate is too high. The AWS SDKs for DynamoDB automatically retry requests that
receive this exception. Your request is eventually successful, unless your retry queue is too large
to finish. Reduce the frequency of requests and use exponential backoff. For more information,
go to Error Retries and Exponential Backoff in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Throughput exceeds the current throughput quota for your account. Please contact AWS
Support to request a quota increase.
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ResourceNotFoundException
The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The resource might not be specified
correctly, or its status might not be ACTIVE.
Note
If using Java, DynamoDB lists the cancellation reasons on the CancellationReasons
property. This property is not set for other languages. Transaction cancellation reasons
are ordered in the order of requested items, if an item has no error it will have None
code and Null message.
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Note
This Message is received when provisioned throughput is exceeded is on a
provisioned DynamoDB table.
• The level of configured provisioned throughput for one or more global secondary indexes
of the table was exceeded. Consider increasing your provisioning level for the under-
provisioned global secondary indexes with the UpdateTable API.
Note
This message is returned when provisioned throughput is exceeded is on a
provisioned GSI.
• Throttling Error:
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• Code: ThrottlingError
• Messages:
• Throughput exceeds the current capacity of your table or index. DynamoDB is
automatically scaling your table or index so please try again shortly. If exceptions persist,
check if you have a hot key: https://docs.aws.amazon.com/amazondynamodb/latest/
developerguide/bp-partition-key-design.html.
Note
This message is returned when writes get throttled on an On-Demand table as
DynamoDB is automatically scaling the table.
• Throughput exceeds the current capacity for one or more global secondary indexes.
DynamoDB is automatically scaling your index so please try again shortly.
Note
This message is returned when writes get throttled on an On-Demand GSI as
DynamoDB is automatically scaling the GSI.
• Validation Error:
• Code: ValidationError
• Messages:
• One or more parameter values were invalid.
• The update expression attempted to update the secondary index key beyond allowed size
limits.
• The update expression attempted to update the secondary index key to unsupported
type.
• An operand in the update expression has an incorrect data type.
• Item size to update has exceeded the maximum allowed size.
• Number overflow. Attempting to store a number with magnitude larger than supported
range.
• Type mismatch for attribute to update.
• Nesting Levels have exceeded supported limits.
• The document path provided in the update expression is invalid for update.
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• The provided expression refers to an attribute that does not exist in the item.
Recommended Settings
Note
This is a general recommendation for handling the
TransactionInProgressException. These settings help ensure that the client
retries will trigger completion of the ongoing TransactWriteItems request.
Assuming default retry policy, example timeout settings based on the guidelines above are as
follows:
Example timeline:
• 0-1000 first attempt
• 1000-1500 first sleep/delay (default retry policy uses 500 ms as base delay for 4xx errors)
• 1500-2500 second attempt
• 2500-3500 second sleep/delay (500 * 2, exponential backoff)
• 3500-4500 third attempt
• 4500-6500 third sleep/delay (500 * 2^2)
• 6500-7500 fourth attempt (this can trigger inline recovery since 5 seconds have elapsed since
the first attempt reached TC)
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See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
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UntagResource
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Removes the association of tags from an Amazon DynamoDB resource. You can call
UntagResource up to five times per second, per account.
For an overview on tagging DynamoDB resources, see Tagging for DynamoDB in the Amazon
DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Request Syntax
{
"ResourceArn": "string",
"TagKeys": [ "string" ]
}
Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
ResourceArn
The DynamoDB resource that the tags will be removed from. This value is an Amazon Resource
Name (ARN).
Type: String
Required: Yes
TagKeys
A list of tag keys. Existing tags of the resource whose keys are members of this list will be
removed from the DynamoDB resource.
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Required: Yes
Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response with an empty HTTP body.
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
InternalServerError
There is no limit to the number of daily on-demand backups that can be taken.
For most purposes, up to 500 simultaneous table operations are allowed per account. These
operations include CreateTable, UpdateTable, DeleteTable,UpdateTimeToLive,
RestoreTableFromBackup, and RestoreTableToPointInTime.
When you are creating a table with one or more secondary indexes, you can have up to 250
such requests running at a time. However, if the table or index specifications are complex, then
DynamoDB might temporarily reduce the number of concurrent operations.
When importing into DynamoDB, up to 50 simultaneous import table operations are allowed
per account.
GetRecords was called with a value of more than 1000 for the limit request parameter.
More than 2 processes are reading from the same streams shard at the same time. Exceeding
this limit may result in request throttling.
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ResourceInUseException
The operation conflicts with the resource's availability. For example, you attempted to recreate
an existing table, or tried to delete a table currently in the CREATING state.
The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The resource might not be specified
correctly, or its status might not be ACTIVE.
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
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UpdateContinuousBackups
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Once continuous backups and point in time recovery are enabled, you can restore to any point in
time within EarliestRestorableDateTime and LatestRestorableDateTime.
LatestRestorableDateTime is typically 5 minutes before the current time. You can restore your
table to any point in time during the last 35 days.
Request Syntax
{
"PointInTimeRecoverySpecification": {
"PointInTimeRecoveryEnabled": boolean
},
"TableName": "string"
}
Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
PointInTimeRecoverySpecification
Required: Yes
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TableName
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: Yes
Response Syntax
{
"ContinuousBackupsDescription": {
"ContinuousBackupsStatus": "string",
"PointInTimeRecoveryDescription": {
"EarliestRestorableDateTime": number,
"LatestRestorableDateTime": number,
"PointInTimeRecoveryStatus": "string"
}
}
}
Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
ContinuousBackupsDescription
Represents the continuous backups and point in time recovery settings on the table.
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
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ContinuousBackupsUnavailableException
A source table with the name TableName does not currently exist within the subscriber's
account or the subscriber is operating in the wrong AWS Region.
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
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UpdateContributorInsights
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Updates the status for contributor insights for a specific table or index. CloudWatch Contributor
Insights for DynamoDB graphs display the partition key and (if applicable) sort key of frequently
accessed items and frequently throttled items in plaintext. If you require the use of AWS Key
Management Service (KMS) to encrypt this table’s partition key and sort key data with an AWS
managed key or customer managed key, you should not enable CloudWatch Contributor Insights
for DynamoDB for this table.
Request Syntax
{
"ContributorInsightsAction": "string",
"IndexName": "string",
"TableName": "string"
}
Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
ContributorInsightsAction
Type: String
Required: Yes
TableName
Type: String
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Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: Yes
IndexName
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: No
Response Syntax
{
"ContributorInsightsStatus": "string",
"IndexName": "string",
"TableName": "string"
}
Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
ContributorInsightsStatus
Type: String
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Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
TableName
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
InternalServerError
The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The resource might not be specified
correctly, or its status might not be ACTIVE.
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
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UpdateGlobalTable
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Adds or removes replicas in the specified global table. The global table must already exist to be
able to use this operation. Any replica to be added must be empty, have the same name as the
global table, have the same key schema, have DynamoDB Streams enabled, and have the same
provisioned and maximum write capacity units.
Important
This operation only applies to Version 2017.11.29 (Legacy) of global tables. We recommend
using Version 2019.11.21 (Current) when creating new global tables, as it provides greater
flexibility, higher efficiency and consumes less write capacity than 2017.11.29 (Legacy). To
determine which version you are using, see Determining the version. To update existing
global tables from version 2017.11.29 (Legacy) to version 2019.11.21 (Current), see
Updating global tables.
Note
This operation only applies to Version 2017.11.29 of global tables. If you are using global
tables Version 2019.11.21 you can use UpdateTable instead.
Although you can use UpdateGlobalTable to add replicas and remove replicas in a
single request, for simplicity we recommend that you issue separate requests for adding or
removing replicas.
If global secondary indexes are specified, then the following conditions must also be met:
Request Syntax
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"GlobalTableName": "string",
"ReplicaUpdates": [
{
"Create": {
"RegionName": "string"
},
"Delete": {
"RegionName": "string"
}
}
]
}
Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
GlobalTableName
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: Yes
ReplicaUpdates
A list of Regions that should be added or removed from the global table.
Required: Yes
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Response Syntax
{
"GlobalTableDescription": {
"CreationDateTime": number,
"GlobalTableArn": "string",
"GlobalTableName": "string",
"GlobalTableStatus": "string",
"ReplicationGroup": [
{
"GlobalSecondaryIndexes": [
{
"IndexName": "string",
"ProvisionedThroughputOverride": {
"ReadCapacityUnits": number
}
}
],
"KMSMasterKeyId": "string",
"ProvisionedThroughputOverride": {
"ReadCapacityUnits": number
},
"RegionName": "string",
"ReplicaInaccessibleDateTime": number,
"ReplicaStatus": "string",
"ReplicaStatusDescription": "string",
"ReplicaStatusPercentProgress": "string",
"ReplicaTableClassSummary": {
"LastUpdateDateTime": number,
"TableClass": "string"
}
}
]
}
}
Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
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GlobalTableDescription
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
GlobalTableNotFoundException
A source table with the name TableName does not currently exist within the subscriber's
account or the subscriber is operating in the wrong AWS Region.
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
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UpdateGlobalTableSettings
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Important
This operation only applies to Version 2017.11.29 (Legacy) of global tables. We recommend
using Version 2019.11.21 (Current) when creating new global tables, as it provides greater
flexibility, higher efficiency and consumes less write capacity than 2017.11.29 (Legacy). To
determine which version you are using, see Determining the version. To update existing
global tables from version 2017.11.29 (Legacy) to version 2019.11.21 (Current), see
Updating global tables.
Request Syntax
{
"GlobalTableBillingMode": "string",
"GlobalTableGlobalSecondaryIndexSettingsUpdate": [
{
"IndexName": "string",
"ProvisionedWriteCapacityAutoScalingSettingsUpdate": {
"AutoScalingDisabled": boolean,
"AutoScalingRoleArn": "string",
"MaximumUnits": number,
"MinimumUnits": number,
"ScalingPolicyUpdate": {
"PolicyName": "string",
"TargetTrackingScalingPolicyConfiguration": {
"DisableScaleIn": boolean,
"ScaleInCooldown": number,
"ScaleOutCooldown": number,
"TargetValue": number
}
}
},
"ProvisionedWriteCapacityUnits": number
}
],
"GlobalTableName": "string",
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"GlobalTableProvisionedWriteCapacityAutoScalingSettingsUpdate": {
"AutoScalingDisabled": boolean,
"AutoScalingRoleArn": "string",
"MaximumUnits": number,
"MinimumUnits": number,
"ScalingPolicyUpdate": {
"PolicyName": "string",
"TargetTrackingScalingPolicyConfiguration": {
"DisableScaleIn": boolean,
"ScaleInCooldown": number,
"ScaleOutCooldown": number,
"TargetValue": number
}
}
},
"GlobalTableProvisionedWriteCapacityUnits": number,
"ReplicaSettingsUpdate": [
{
"RegionName": "string",
"ReplicaGlobalSecondaryIndexSettingsUpdate": [
{
"IndexName": "string",
"ProvisionedReadCapacityAutoScalingSettingsUpdate": {
"AutoScalingDisabled": boolean,
"AutoScalingRoleArn": "string",
"MaximumUnits": number,
"MinimumUnits": number,
"ScalingPolicyUpdate": {
"PolicyName": "string",
"TargetTrackingScalingPolicyConfiguration": {
"DisableScaleIn": boolean,
"ScaleInCooldown": number,
"ScaleOutCooldown": number,
"TargetValue": number
}
}
},
"ProvisionedReadCapacityUnits": number
}
],
"ReplicaProvisionedReadCapacityAutoScalingSettingsUpdate": {
"AutoScalingDisabled": boolean,
"AutoScalingRoleArn": "string",
"MaximumUnits": number,
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"MinimumUnits": number,
"ScalingPolicyUpdate": {
"PolicyName": "string",
"TargetTrackingScalingPolicyConfiguration": {
"DisableScaleIn": boolean,
"ScaleInCooldown": number,
"ScaleOutCooldown": number,
"TargetValue": number
}
}
},
"ReplicaProvisionedReadCapacityUnits": number,
"ReplicaTableClass": "string"
}
]
}
Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
GlobalTableName
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: Yes
GlobalTableBillingMode
The billing mode of the global table. If GlobalTableBillingMode is not specified, the global
table defaults to PROVISIONED capacity billing mode.
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Type: String
Required: No
GlobalTableGlobalSecondaryIndexSettingsUpdate
Represents the settings of a global secondary index for a global table that will be modified.
Required: No
GlobalTableProvisionedWriteCapacityAutoScalingSettingsUpdate
Auto scaling settings for managing provisioned write capacity for the global table.
Required: No
GlobalTableProvisionedWriteCapacityUnits
The maximum number of writes consumed per second before DynamoDB returns a
ThrottlingException.
Type: Long
Required: No
ReplicaSettingsUpdate
Represents the settings for a global table in a Region that will be modified.
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Required: No
Response Syntax
{
"GlobalTableName": "string",
"ReplicaSettings": [
{
"RegionName": "string",
"ReplicaBillingModeSummary": {
"BillingMode": "string",
"LastUpdateToPayPerRequestDateTime": number
},
"ReplicaGlobalSecondaryIndexSettings": [
{
"IndexName": "string",
"IndexStatus": "string",
"ProvisionedReadCapacityAutoScalingSettings": {
"AutoScalingDisabled": boolean,
"AutoScalingRoleArn": "string",
"MaximumUnits": number,
"MinimumUnits": number,
"ScalingPolicies": [
{
"PolicyName": "string",
"TargetTrackingScalingPolicyConfiguration": {
"DisableScaleIn": boolean,
"ScaleInCooldown": number,
"ScaleOutCooldown": number,
"TargetValue": number
}
}
]
},
"ProvisionedReadCapacityUnits": number,
"ProvisionedWriteCapacityAutoScalingSettings": {
"AutoScalingDisabled": boolean,
"AutoScalingRoleArn": "string",
"MaximumUnits": number,
"MinimumUnits": number,
"ScalingPolicies": [
{
"PolicyName": "string",
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"TargetTrackingScalingPolicyConfiguration": {
"DisableScaleIn": boolean,
"ScaleInCooldown": number,
"ScaleOutCooldown": number,
"TargetValue": number
}
}
]
},
"ProvisionedWriteCapacityUnits": number
}
],
"ReplicaProvisionedReadCapacityAutoScalingSettings": {
"AutoScalingDisabled": boolean,
"AutoScalingRoleArn": "string",
"MaximumUnits": number,
"MinimumUnits": number,
"ScalingPolicies": [
{
"PolicyName": "string",
"TargetTrackingScalingPolicyConfiguration": {
"DisableScaleIn": boolean,
"ScaleInCooldown": number,
"ScaleOutCooldown": number,
"TargetValue": number
}
}
]
},
"ReplicaProvisionedReadCapacityUnits": number,
"ReplicaProvisionedWriteCapacityAutoScalingSettings": {
"AutoScalingDisabled": boolean,
"AutoScalingRoleArn": "string",
"MaximumUnits": number,
"MinimumUnits": number,
"ScalingPolicies": [
{
"PolicyName": "string",
"TargetTrackingScalingPolicyConfiguration": {
"DisableScaleIn": boolean,
"ScaleInCooldown": number,
"ScaleOutCooldown": number,
"TargetValue": number
}
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}
]
},
"ReplicaProvisionedWriteCapacityUnits": number,
"ReplicaStatus": "string",
"ReplicaTableClassSummary": {
"LastUpdateDateTime": number,
"TableClass": "string"
}
}
]
}
Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
GlobalTableName
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
ReplicaSettings
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
GlobalTableNotFoundException
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IndexNotFoundException
There is no limit to the number of daily on-demand backups that can be taken.
For most purposes, up to 500 simultaneous table operations are allowed per account. These
operations include CreateTable, UpdateTable, DeleteTable,UpdateTimeToLive,
RestoreTableFromBackup, and RestoreTableToPointInTime.
When you are creating a table with one or more secondary indexes, you can have up to 250
such requests running at a time. However, if the table or index specifications are complex, then
DynamoDB might temporarily reduce the number of concurrent operations.
When importing into DynamoDB, up to 50 simultaneous import table operations are allowed
per account.
GetRecords was called with a value of more than 1000 for the limit request parameter.
More than 2 processes are reading from the same streams shard at the same time. Exceeding
this limit may result in request throttling.
The operation conflicts with the resource's availability. For example, you attempted to recreate
an existing table, or tried to delete a table currently in the CREATING state.
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See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
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UpdateItem
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Edits an existing item's attributes, or adds a new item to the table if it does not already exist. You
can put, delete, or add attribute values. You can also perform a conditional update on an existing
item (insert a new attribute name-value pair if it doesn't exist, or replace an existing name-value
pair if it has certain expected attribute values).
You can also return the item's attribute values in the same UpdateItem operation using the
ReturnValues parameter.
Request Syntax
{
"AttributeUpdates": {
"string" : {
"Action": "string",
"Value": {
"B": blob,
"BOOL": boolean,
"BS": [ blob ],
"L": [
"AttributeValue"
],
"M": {
"string" : "AttributeValue"
},
"N": "string",
"NS": [ "string" ],
"NULL": boolean,
"S": "string",
"SS": [ "string" ]
}
}
},
"ConditionalOperator": "string",
"ConditionExpression": "string",
"Expected": {
"string" : {
"AttributeValueList": [
{
"B": blob,
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"BOOL": boolean,
"BS": [ blob ],
"L": [
"AttributeValue"
],
"M": {
"string" : "AttributeValue"
},
"N": "string",
"NS": [ "string" ],
"NULL": boolean,
"S": "string",
"SS": [ "string" ]
}
],
"ComparisonOperator": "string",
"Exists": boolean,
"Value": {
"B": blob,
"BOOL": boolean,
"BS": [ blob ],
"L": [
"AttributeValue"
],
"M": {
"string" : "AttributeValue"
},
"N": "string",
"NS": [ "string" ],
"NULL": boolean,
"S": "string",
"SS": [ "string" ]
}
}
},
"ExpressionAttributeNames": {
"string" : "string"
},
"ExpressionAttributeValues": {
"string" : {
"B": blob,
"BOOL": boolean,
"BS": [ blob ],
"L": [
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"AttributeValue"
],
"M": {
"string" : "AttributeValue"
},
"N": "string",
"NS": [ "string" ],
"NULL": boolean,
"S": "string",
"SS": [ "string" ]
}
},
"Key": {
"string" : {
"B": blob,
"BOOL": boolean,
"BS": [ blob ],
"L": [
"AttributeValue"
],
"M": {
"string" : "AttributeValue"
},
"N": "string",
"NS": [ "string" ],
"NULL": boolean,
"S": "string",
"SS": [ "string" ]
}
},
"ReturnConsumedCapacity": "string",
"ReturnItemCollectionMetrics": "string",
"ReturnValues": "string",
"ReturnValuesOnConditionCheckFailure": "string",
"TableName": "string",
"UpdateExpression": "string"
}
Request Parameters
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Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
Key
The primary key of the item to be updated. Each element consists of an attribute name and a
value for that attribute.
For the primary key, you must provide all of the attributes. For example, with a simple primary
key, you only need to provide a value for the partition key. For a composite primary key, you
must provide values for both the partition key and the sort key.
Required: Yes
TableName
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: Yes
AttributeUpdates
This is a legacy parameter. Use UpdateExpression instead. For more information, see
AttributeUpdates in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Required: No
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ConditionalOperator
This is a legacy parameter. Use ConditionExpression instead. For more information, see
ConditionalOperator in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Type: String
Required: No
ConditionExpression
For more information about condition expressions, see Specifying Conditions in the Amazon
DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Type: String
Required: No
Expected
This is a legacy parameter. Use ConditionExpression instead. For more information, see
Expected in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Required: No
ExpressionAttributeNames
One or more substitution tokens for attribute names in an expression. The following are some
use cases for using ExpressionAttributeNames:
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Use the # character in an expression to dereference an attribute name. For example, consider
the following attribute name:
• Percentile
The name of this attribute conflicts with a reserved word, so it cannot be used directly in
an expression. (For the complete list of reserved words, see Reserved Words in the Amazon
DynamoDB Developer Guide.) To work around this, you could specify the following for
ExpressionAttributeNames:
• {"#P":"Percentile"}
Note
Tokens that begin with the : character are expression attribute values, which are
placeholders for the actual value at runtime.
For more information about expression attribute names, see Specifying Item Attributes in the
Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Required: No
ExpressionAttributeValues
Use the : (colon) character in an expression to dereference an attribute value. For example,
suppose that you wanted to check whether the value of the ProductStatus attribute was one
of the following:
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For more information on expression attribute values, see Condition Expressions in the Amazon
DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Required: No
ReturnConsumedCapacity
Determines the level of detail about either provisioned or on-demand throughput consumption
that is returned in the response:
• INDEXES - The response includes the aggregate ConsumedCapacity for the operation,
together with ConsumedCapacity for each table and secondary index that was accessed.
Note that some operations, such as GetItem and BatchGetItem, do not access any indexes
at all. In these cases, specifying INDEXES will only return ConsumedCapacity information
for table(s).
• TOTAL - The response includes only the aggregate ConsumedCapacity for the operation.
• NONE - No ConsumedCapacity details are included in the response.
Type: String
Required: No
ReturnItemCollectionMetrics
Determines whether item collection metrics are returned. If set to SIZE, the response includes
statistics about item collections, if any, that were modified during the operation are returned in
the response. If set to NONE (the default), no statistics are returned.
Type: String
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Required: No
ReturnValues
Use ReturnValues if you want to get the item attributes as they appear before or after they
are successfully updated. For UpdateItem, the valid values are:
• NONE - If ReturnValues is not specified, or if its value is NONE, then nothing is returned.
(This setting is the default for ReturnValues.)
• ALL_OLD - Returns all of the attributes of the item, as they appeared before the UpdateItem
operation.
• UPDATED_OLD - Returns only the updated attributes, as they appeared before the
UpdateItem operation.
• ALL_NEW - Returns all of the attributes of the item, as they appear after the UpdateItem
operation.
• UPDATED_NEW - Returns only the updated attributes, as they appear after the UpdateItem
operation.
There is no additional cost associated with requesting a return value aside from the small
network and processing overhead of receiving a larger response. No read capacity units are
consumed.
Type: String
Required: No
ReturnValuesOnConditionCheckFailure
An optional parameter that returns the item attributes for an UpdateItem operation that
failed a condition check.
There is no additional cost associated with requesting a return value aside from the small
network and processing overhead of receiving a larger response. No read capacity units are
consumed.
Type: String
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Required: No
UpdateExpression
An expression that defines one or more attributes to be updated, the action to be performed on
them, and new values for them.
Note
If you use ADD to increment or decrement a number value for an item that doesn't
exist before the update, DynamoDB uses 0 as the initial value.
Similarly, if you use ADD for an existing item to increment or decrement an attribute
value that doesn't exist before the update, DynamoDB uses 0 as the initial value.
For example, suppose that the item you want to update doesn't have an attribute
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named itemcount, but you decide to ADD the number 3 to this attribute anyway.
DynamoDB will create the itemcount attribute, set its initial value to 0, and finally
add 3 to it. The result will be a new itemcount attribute in the item, with a value
of 3.
• If the existing data type is a set and if Value is also a set, then Value is added to the
existing set. For example, if the attribute value is the set [1,2], and the ADD action
specified [3], then the final attribute value is [1,2,3]. An error occurs if an ADD action is
specified for a set attribute and the attribute type specified does not match the existing set
type.
Both sets must have the same primitive data type. For example, if the existing data type is a
set of strings, the Value must also be a set of strings.
Important
The ADD action only supports Number and set data types. In addition, ADD can only be
used on top-level attributes, not nested attributes.
If a set of values is specified, then those values are subtracted from the old set. For example,
if the attribute value was the set [a,b,c] and the DELETE action specifies [a,c], then the
final attribute value is [b]. Specifying an empty set is an error.
Important
The DELETE action only supports set data types. In addition, DELETE can only be
used on top-level attributes, not nested attributes.
You can have many actions in a single expression, such as the following: SET a=:value1,
b=:value2 DELETE :value3, :value4, :value5
For more information on update expressions, see Modifying Items and Attributes in the Amazon
DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Type: String
Required: No
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Response Syntax
{
"Attributes": {
"string" : {
"B": blob,
"BOOL": boolean,
"BS": [ blob ],
"L": [
"AttributeValue"
],
"M": {
"string" : "AttributeValue"
},
"N": "string",
"NS": [ "string" ],
"NULL": boolean,
"S": "string",
"SS": [ "string" ]
}
},
"ConsumedCapacity": {
"CapacityUnits": number,
"GlobalSecondaryIndexes": {
"string" : {
"CapacityUnits": number,
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
}
},
"LocalSecondaryIndexes": {
"string" : {
"CapacityUnits": number,
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
}
},
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"Table": {
"CapacityUnits": number,
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
},
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"TableName": "string",
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
},
"ItemCollectionMetrics": {
"ItemCollectionKey": {
"string" : {
"B": blob,
"BOOL": boolean,
"BS": [ blob ],
"L": [
"AttributeValue"
],
"M": {
"string" : "AttributeValue"
},
"N": "string",
"NS": [ "string" ],
"NULL": boolean,
"S": "string",
"SS": [ "string" ]
}
},
"SizeEstimateRangeGB": [ number ]
}
}
Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
Attributes
A map of attribute values as they appear before or after the UpdateItem operation, as
determined by the ReturnValues parameter.
The Attributes map is only present if the update was successful and ReturnValues was
specified as something other than NONE in the request. Each element represents one attribute.
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ConsumedCapacity
The capacity units consumed by the UpdateItem operation. The data returned includes
the total provisioned throughput consumed, along with statistics for the table and
any indexes involved in the operation. ConsumedCapacity is only returned if the
ReturnConsumedCapacity parameter was specified. For more information, see Provisioned
Throughput in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Information about item collections, if any, that were affected by the UpdateItem operation.
ItemCollectionMetrics is only returned if the ReturnItemCollectionMetrics
parameter was specified. If the table does not have any local secondary indexes, this
information is not returned in the response.
The estimate is subject to change over time; therefore, do not rely on the precision or
accuracy of the estimate.
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
ConditionalCheckFailedException
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InternalServerError
ItemCollectionSizeLimitExceededException
An item collection is too large. This exception is only returned for tables that have one or more
local secondary indexes.
ProvisionedThroughputExceededException
Your request rate is too high. The AWS SDKs for DynamoDB automatically retry requests that
receive this exception. Your request is eventually successful, unless your retry queue is too large
to finish. Reduce the frequency of requests and use exponential backoff. For more information,
go to Error Retries and Exponential Backoff in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
RequestLimitExceeded
Throughput exceeds the current throughput quota for your account. Please contact AWS
Support to request a quota increase.
ResourceNotFoundException
The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The resource might not be specified
correctly, or its status might not be ACTIVE.
TransactionConflictException
Operation was rejected because there is an ongoing transaction for the item.
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Examples
Conditional Update
This example updates the Thread table, changing the LastPostedBy attribute, but only if
LastPostedBy is currently "[email protected]". All of the item's attributes, as they appear after
the update, are returned in the response.
Sample Request
POST / HTTP/1.1
Host: dynamodb.<region>.<domain>;
Accept-Encoding: identity
Content-Length: <PayloadSizeBytes>
User-Agent: <UserAgentString>
Content-Type: application/x-amz-json-1.0
Authorization: AWS4-HMAC-SHA256 Credential=<Credential>, SignedHeaders=<Headers>,
Signature=<Signature>
X-Amz-Date: <Date>
X-Amz-Target: DynamoDB_20120810.UpdateItem
{
"TableName": "Thread",
"Key": {
"ForumName": {
"S": "Amazon DynamoDB"
},
"Subject": {
"S": "Maximum number of items?"
}
},
"UpdateExpression": "set LastPostedBy = :val1",
"ConditionExpression": "LastPostedBy = :val2",
"ExpressionAttributeValues": {
":val1": {"S": "[email protected]"},
":val2": {"S": "[email protected]"}
},
"ReturnValues": "ALL_NEW"
}
Sample Response
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
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x-amzn-RequestId: <RequestId>
x-amz-crc32: <Checksum>
Content-Type: application/x-amz-json-1.0
Content-Length: <PayloadSizeBytes>
Date: <Date>
{
"Attributes": {
"LastPostedBy": {
"S": "[email protected]"
},
"ForumName": {
"S": "Amazon DynamoDB"
},
"LastPostDateTime": {
"S": "20130320010350"
},
"Tags": {
"SS": ["Update","Multiple Items","HelpMe"]
},
"Subject": {
"S": "Maximum number of items?"
},
"Views": {
"N": "5"
},
"Message": {
"S": "I want to put 10 million data items to an Amazon DynamoDB table. Is
there an upper limit?"
}
}
}
Atomic Counter
The following example increments the Replies attribute in the Thread table whenever someone
posts a reply. Because ReturnValues is set to NONE, no output appears in the response payload.
Sample Request
POST / HTTP/1.1
Host: dynamodb.<region>.<domain>;
Accept-Encoding: identity
Content-Length: <PayloadSizeBytes>
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User-Agent: <UserAgentString>
Content-Type: application/x-amz-json-1.0
Authorization: AWS4-HMAC-SHA256 Credential=<Credential>, SignedHeaders=<Headers>,
Signature=<Signature>
X-Amz-Date: <Date>
X-Amz-Target: DynamoDB_20120810.UpdateItem
{
"TableName": "Thread",
"Key": {
"ForumName": {
"S": "Amazon DynamoDB"
},
"Subject": {
"S": "A question about updates"
}
},
"UpdateExpression": "set Replies = Replies + :num",
"ExpressionAttributeValues": {
":num": {"N": "1"}
},
"ReturnValues" : "NONE"
}
Sample Response
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
x-amzn-RequestId: <RequestId>
x-amz-crc32: <Checksum>
Content-Type: application/x-amz-json-1.0
Content-Length: <PayloadSizeBytes>
Date: <Date>
{
}
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
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UpdateKinesisStreamingDestination
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Request Syntax
{
"StreamArn": "string",
"TableName": "string",
"UpdateKinesisStreamingConfiguration": {
"ApproximateCreationDateTimePrecision": "string"
}
}
Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
StreamArn
Type: String
Required: Yes
TableName
Type: String
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Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: Yes
UpdateKinesisStreamingConfiguration
Required: No
Response Syntax
{
"DestinationStatus": "string",
"StreamArn": "string",
"TableName": "string",
"UpdateKinesisStreamingConfiguration": {
"ApproximateCreationDateTimePrecision": "string"
}
}
Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
DestinationStatus
The status of the attempt to update the Kinesis streaming destination output.
Type: String
Type: String
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Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
UpdateKinesisStreamingConfiguration
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
InternalServerError
There is no limit to the number of daily on-demand backups that can be taken.
For most purposes, up to 500 simultaneous table operations are allowed per account. These
operations include CreateTable, UpdateTable, DeleteTable,UpdateTimeToLive,
RestoreTableFromBackup, and RestoreTableToPointInTime.
When you are creating a table with one or more secondary indexes, you can have up to 250
such requests running at a time. However, if the table or index specifications are complex, then
DynamoDB might temporarily reduce the number of concurrent operations.
When importing into DynamoDB, up to 50 simultaneous import table operations are allowed
per account.
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GetRecords was called with a value of more than 1000 for the limit request parameter.
More than 2 processes are reading from the same streams shard at the same time. Exceeding
this limit may result in request throttling.
The operation conflicts with the resource's availability. For example, you attempted to recreate
an existing table, or tried to delete a table currently in the CREATING state.
The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The resource might not be specified
correctly, or its status might not be ACTIVE.
Examples
Sample Request
POST / HTTP/1.1
Host: dynamodb.<region>.<domain>;
Accept-Encoding: identity
Content-Length: <PayloadSizeBytes>
User-Agent: <UserAgentString>
Content-Type: application/x-amz-json-1.0
Authorization: AWS4-HMAC-SHA256 Credential=<Credential>, SignedHeaders=<Headers>,
Signature=<Signature>
X-Amz-Date: <Date>
X-Amz-Target: DynamoDB_20120810.UpdateKinesisStreamingDestination
{
"StreamArn": "arn:aws:kinesis:us-east-1:123456789012:stream/example_stream",
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"TableName": "example_table",
"UpdateKinesisStreamingConfiguration": {
"ApproximateCreationDateTimePrecision": "MILLISECOND"
}
}
Sample Response
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
x-amzn-RequestId: <RequestId>
x-amz-crc32: <Checksum>
Content-Type: application/x-amz-json-1.0
Content-Length: <PayloadSizeBytes>
Date: <Date>
{
"StreamArn": "arn:aws:kinesis:us-east-1:123456789012:stream/example_stream",
"TableName": "example_table",
"DestinationStatus": "UPDATING",
"UpdateKinesisStreamingConfiguration": {
"ApproximateCreationDateTimePrecision": "MILLISECOND"
}
}
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
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UpdateTable
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Modifies the provisioned throughput settings, global secondary indexes, or DynamoDB Streams
settings for a given table.
Important
This operation only applies to Version 2019.11.21 (Current) of global tables.
UpdateTable is an asynchronous operation; while it's executing, the table status changes from
ACTIVE to UPDATING. While it's UPDATING, you can't issue another UpdateTable request on
the base table nor any replicas. When the table returns to the ACTIVE state, the UpdateTable
operation is complete.
Request Syntax
{
"AttributeDefinitions": [
{
"AttributeName": "string",
"AttributeType": "string"
}
],
"BillingMode": "string",
"DeletionProtectionEnabled": boolean,
"GlobalSecondaryIndexUpdates": [
{
"Create": {
"IndexName": "string",
"KeySchema": [
{
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"AttributeName": "string",
"KeyType": "string"
}
],
"Projection": {
"NonKeyAttributes": [ "string" ],
"ProjectionType": "string"
},
"ProvisionedThroughput": {
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
}
},
"Delete": {
"IndexName": "string"
},
"Update": {
"IndexName": "string",
"ProvisionedThroughput": {
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
}
}
}
],
"ProvisionedThroughput": {
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
},
"ReplicaUpdates": [
{
"Create": {
"GlobalSecondaryIndexes": [
{
"IndexName": "string",
"ProvisionedThroughputOverride": {
"ReadCapacityUnits": number
}
}
],
"KMSMasterKeyId": "string",
"ProvisionedThroughputOverride": {
"ReadCapacityUnits": number
},
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"RegionName": "string",
"TableClassOverride": "string"
},
"Delete": {
"RegionName": "string"
},
"Update": {
"GlobalSecondaryIndexes": [
{
"IndexName": "string",
"ProvisionedThroughputOverride": {
"ReadCapacityUnits": number
}
}
],
"KMSMasterKeyId": "string",
"ProvisionedThroughputOverride": {
"ReadCapacityUnits": number
},
"RegionName": "string",
"TableClassOverride": "string"
}
}
],
"SSESpecification": {
"Enabled": boolean,
"KMSMasterKeyId": "string",
"SSEType": "string"
},
"StreamSpecification": {
"StreamEnabled": boolean,
"StreamViewType": "string"
},
"TableClass": "string",
"TableName": "string"
}
Request Parameters
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Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
TableName
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: Yes
AttributeDefinitions
An array of attributes that describe the key schema for the table and indexes. If you are adding
a new global secondary index to the table, AttributeDefinitions must include the key
element(s) of the new index.
Required: No
BillingMode
Controls how you are charged for read and write throughput and how you manage capacity.
When switching from pay-per-request to provisioned capacity, initial provisioned capacity
values must be set. The initial provisioned capacity values are estimated based on the
consumed read and write capacity of your table and global secondary indexes over the past 30
minutes.
• PROVISIONED - We recommend using PROVISIONED for predictable workloads.
PROVISIONED sets the billing mode to Provisioned Mode.
• PAY_PER_REQUEST - We recommend using PAY_PER_REQUEST for unpredictable workloads.
PAY_PER_REQUEST sets the billing mode to On-Demand Mode.
Type: String
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Required: No
DeletionProtectionEnabled
Indicates whether deletion protection is to be enabled (true) or disabled (false) on the table.
Type: Boolean
Required: No
GlobalSecondaryIndexUpdates
An array of one or more global secondary indexes for the table. For each index in the array, you
can request one action:
• Create - add a new global secondary index to the table.
• Update - modify the provisioned throughput settings of an existing global secondary index.
• Delete - remove a global secondary index from the table.
You can create or delete only one global secondary index per UpdateTable operation.
For more information, see Managing Global Secondary Indexes in the Amazon DynamoDB
Developer Guide.
Required: No
ProvisionedThroughput
The new provisioned throughput settings for the specified table or index.
Required: No
ReplicaUpdates
A list of replica update actions (create, delete, or update) for the table.
Note
This property only applies to Version 2019.11.21 (Current) of global tables.
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Required: No
SSESpecification
Required: No
StreamSpecification
Note
You receive a ValidationException if you try to enable a stream on a table that
already has a stream, or if you try to disable a stream on a table that doesn't have a
stream.
Required: No
TableClass
The table class of the table to be updated. Valid values are STANDARD and
STANDARD_INFREQUENT_ACCESS.
Type: String
Required: No
Response Syntax
{
"TableDescription": {
"ArchivalSummary": {
"ArchivalBackupArn": "string",
"ArchivalDateTime": number,
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"ArchivalReason": "string"
},
"AttributeDefinitions": [
{
"AttributeName": "string",
"AttributeType": "string"
}
],
"BillingModeSummary": {
"BillingMode": "string",
"LastUpdateToPayPerRequestDateTime": number
},
"CreationDateTime": number,
"DeletionProtectionEnabled": boolean,
"GlobalSecondaryIndexes": [
{
"Backfilling": boolean,
"IndexArn": "string",
"IndexName": "string",
"IndexSizeBytes": number,
"IndexStatus": "string",
"ItemCount": number,
"KeySchema": [
{
"AttributeName": "string",
"KeyType": "string"
}
],
"Projection": {
"NonKeyAttributes": [ "string" ],
"ProjectionType": "string"
},
"ProvisionedThroughput": {
"LastDecreaseDateTime": number,
"LastIncreaseDateTime": number,
"NumberOfDecreasesToday": number,
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
}
}
],
"GlobalTableVersion": "string",
"ItemCount": number,
"KeySchema": [
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{
"AttributeName": "string",
"KeyType": "string"
}
],
"LatestStreamArn": "string",
"LatestStreamLabel": "string",
"LocalSecondaryIndexes": [
{
"IndexArn": "string",
"IndexName": "string",
"IndexSizeBytes": number,
"ItemCount": number,
"KeySchema": [
{
"AttributeName": "string",
"KeyType": "string"
}
],
"Projection": {
"NonKeyAttributes": [ "string" ],
"ProjectionType": "string"
}
}
],
"ProvisionedThroughput": {
"LastDecreaseDateTime": number,
"LastIncreaseDateTime": number,
"NumberOfDecreasesToday": number,
"ReadCapacityUnits": number,
"WriteCapacityUnits": number
},
"Replicas": [
{
"GlobalSecondaryIndexes": [
{
"IndexName": "string",
"ProvisionedThroughputOverride": {
"ReadCapacityUnits": number
}
}
],
"KMSMasterKeyId": "string",
"ProvisionedThroughputOverride": {
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"ReadCapacityUnits": number
},
"RegionName": "string",
"ReplicaInaccessibleDateTime": number,
"ReplicaStatus": "string",
"ReplicaStatusDescription": "string",
"ReplicaStatusPercentProgress": "string",
"ReplicaTableClassSummary": {
"LastUpdateDateTime": number,
"TableClass": "string"
}
}
],
"RestoreSummary": {
"RestoreDateTime": number,
"RestoreInProgress": boolean,
"SourceBackupArn": "string",
"SourceTableArn": "string"
},
"SSEDescription": {
"InaccessibleEncryptionDateTime": number,
"KMSMasterKeyArn": "string",
"SSEType": "string",
"Status": "string"
},
"StreamSpecification": {
"StreamEnabled": boolean,
"StreamViewType": "string"
},
"TableArn": "string",
"TableClassSummary": {
"LastUpdateDateTime": number,
"TableClass": "string"
},
"TableId": "string",
"TableName": "string",
"TableSizeBytes": number,
"TableStatus": "string"
}
}
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Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
TableDescription
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
InternalServerError
There is no limit to the number of daily on-demand backups that can be taken.
For most purposes, up to 500 simultaneous table operations are allowed per account. These
operations include CreateTable, UpdateTable, DeleteTable,UpdateTimeToLive,
RestoreTableFromBackup, and RestoreTableToPointInTime.
When you are creating a table with one or more secondary indexes, you can have up to 250
such requests running at a time. However, if the table or index specifications are complex, then
DynamoDB might temporarily reduce the number of concurrent operations.
When importing into DynamoDB, up to 50 simultaneous import table operations are allowed
per account.
GetRecords was called with a value of more than 1000 for the limit request parameter.
More than 2 processes are reading from the same streams shard at the same time. Exceeding
this limit may result in request throttling.
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The operation conflicts with the resource's availability. For example, you attempted to recreate
an existing table, or tried to delete a table currently in the CREATING state.
The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The resource might not be specified
correctly, or its status might not be ACTIVE.
Examples
This example changes the provisioned read and write throughput of the Thread table to 10
capacity units.
Sample Request
POST / HTTP/1.1
Host: dynamodb.<region>.<domain>;
Accept-Encoding: identity
Content-Length: <PayloadSizeBytes>
User-Agent: <UserAgentString>
Content-Type: application/x-amz-json-1.0
Authorization: AWS4-HMAC-SHA256 Credential=<Credential>, SignedHeaders=<Headers>,
Signature=<Signature>
X-Amz-Date: <Date>
X-Amz-Target: DynamoDB_20120810.UpdateTable
{
"TableName": "Thread",
"ProvisionedThroughput": {
"ReadCapacityUnits": 10,
"WriteCapacityUnits": 10
}
}
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Sample Response
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
x-amzn-RequestId: <RequestId>
x-amz-crc32: <Checksum>
Content-Type: application/x-amz-json-1.0
Content-Length: <PayloadSizeBytes>
Date: <Date>
{
"TableDescription": {
"TableArn": "arn:aws:dynamodb:us-west-2:123456789012:table/Thread",
"AttributeDefinitions": [
{
"AttributeName": "ForumName",
"AttributeType": "S"
},
{
"AttributeName": "LastPostDateTime",
"AttributeType": "S"
},
{
"AttributeName": "Subject",
"AttributeType": "S"
}
],
"CreationDateTime": 1.363801528686E9,
"ItemCount": 0,
"KeySchema": [
{
"AttributeName": "ForumName",
"KeyType": "HASH"
},
{
"AttributeName": "Subject",
"KeyType": "RANGE"
}
],
"LocalSecondaryIndexes": [
{
"IndexName": "LastPostIndex",
"IndexSizeBytes": 0,
"ItemCount": 0,
"KeySchema": [
{
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"AttributeName": "ForumName",
"KeyType": "HASH"
},
{
"AttributeName": "LastPostDateTime",
"KeyType": "RANGE"
}
],
"Projection": {
"ProjectionType": "KEYS_ONLY"
}
}
],
"ProvisionedThroughput": {
"LastIncreaseDateTime": 1.363801701282E9,
"NumberOfDecreasesToday": 0,
"ReadCapacityUnits": 5,
"WriteCapacityUnits": 5
},
"TableName": "Thread",
"TableSizeBytes": 0,
"TableStatus": "UPDATING"
}
}
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
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UpdateTableReplicaAutoScaling
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Important
This operation only applies to Version 2019.11.21 (Current) of global tables.
Request Syntax
{
"GlobalSecondaryIndexUpdates": [
{
"IndexName": "string",
"ProvisionedWriteCapacityAutoScalingUpdate": {
"AutoScalingDisabled": boolean,
"AutoScalingRoleArn": "string",
"MaximumUnits": number,
"MinimumUnits": number,
"ScalingPolicyUpdate": {
"PolicyName": "string",
"TargetTrackingScalingPolicyConfiguration": {
"DisableScaleIn": boolean,
"ScaleInCooldown": number,
"ScaleOutCooldown": number,
"TargetValue": number
}
}
}
}
],
"ProvisionedWriteCapacityAutoScalingUpdate": {
"AutoScalingDisabled": boolean,
"AutoScalingRoleArn": "string",
"MaximumUnits": number,
"MinimumUnits": number,
"ScalingPolicyUpdate": {
"PolicyName": "string",
"TargetTrackingScalingPolicyConfiguration": {
"DisableScaleIn": boolean,
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"ScaleInCooldown": number,
"ScaleOutCooldown": number,
"TargetValue": number
}
}
},
"ReplicaUpdates": [
{
"RegionName": "string",
"ReplicaGlobalSecondaryIndexUpdates": [
{
"IndexName": "string",
"ProvisionedReadCapacityAutoScalingUpdate": {
"AutoScalingDisabled": boolean,
"AutoScalingRoleArn": "string",
"MaximumUnits": number,
"MinimumUnits": number,
"ScalingPolicyUpdate": {
"PolicyName": "string",
"TargetTrackingScalingPolicyConfiguration": {
"DisableScaleIn": boolean,
"ScaleInCooldown": number,
"ScaleOutCooldown": number,
"TargetValue": number
}
}
}
}
],
"ReplicaProvisionedReadCapacityAutoScalingUpdate": {
"AutoScalingDisabled": boolean,
"AutoScalingRoleArn": "string",
"MaximumUnits": number,
"MinimumUnits": number,
"ScalingPolicyUpdate": {
"PolicyName": "string",
"TargetTrackingScalingPolicyConfiguration": {
"DisableScaleIn": boolean,
"ScaleInCooldown": number,
"ScaleOutCooldown": number,
"TargetValue": number
}
}
}
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}
],
"TableName": "string"
}
Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
TableName
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: Yes
GlobalSecondaryIndexUpdates
Represents the auto scaling settings of the global secondary indexes of the replica to be
updated.
Required: No
ProvisionedWriteCapacityAutoScalingUpdate
Represents the auto scaling settings to be modified for a global table or global secondary index.
Required: No
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ReplicaUpdates
Represents the auto scaling settings of replicas of the table that will be modified.
Required: No
Response Syntax
{
"TableAutoScalingDescription": {
"Replicas": [
{
"GlobalSecondaryIndexes": [
{
"IndexName": "string",
"IndexStatus": "string",
"ProvisionedReadCapacityAutoScalingSettings": {
"AutoScalingDisabled": boolean,
"AutoScalingRoleArn": "string",
"MaximumUnits": number,
"MinimumUnits": number,
"ScalingPolicies": [
{
"PolicyName": "string",
"TargetTrackingScalingPolicyConfiguration": {
"DisableScaleIn": boolean,
"ScaleInCooldown": number,
"ScaleOutCooldown": number,
"TargetValue": number
}
}
]
},
"ProvisionedWriteCapacityAutoScalingSettings": {
"AutoScalingDisabled": boolean,
"AutoScalingRoleArn": "string",
"MaximumUnits": number,
"MinimumUnits": number,
"ScalingPolicies": [
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{
"PolicyName": "string",
"TargetTrackingScalingPolicyConfiguration": {
"DisableScaleIn": boolean,
"ScaleInCooldown": number,
"ScaleOutCooldown": number,
"TargetValue": number
}
}
]
}
}
],
"RegionName": "string",
"ReplicaProvisionedReadCapacityAutoScalingSettings": {
"AutoScalingDisabled": boolean,
"AutoScalingRoleArn": "string",
"MaximumUnits": number,
"MinimumUnits": number,
"ScalingPolicies": [
{
"PolicyName": "string",
"TargetTrackingScalingPolicyConfiguration": {
"DisableScaleIn": boolean,
"ScaleInCooldown": number,
"ScaleOutCooldown": number,
"TargetValue": number
}
}
]
},
"ReplicaProvisionedWriteCapacityAutoScalingSettings": {
"AutoScalingDisabled": boolean,
"AutoScalingRoleArn": "string",
"MaximumUnits": number,
"MinimumUnits": number,
"ScalingPolicies": [
{
"PolicyName": "string",
"TargetTrackingScalingPolicyConfiguration": {
"DisableScaleIn": boolean,
"ScaleInCooldown": number,
"ScaleOutCooldown": number,
"TargetValue": number
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}
}
]
},
"ReplicaStatus": "string"
}
],
"TableName": "string",
"TableStatus": "string"
}
}
Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
TableAutoScalingDescription
Returns information about the auto scaling settings of a table with replicas.
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
InternalServerError
There is no limit to the number of daily on-demand backups that can be taken.
For most purposes, up to 500 simultaneous table operations are allowed per account. These
operations include CreateTable, UpdateTable, DeleteTable,UpdateTimeToLive,
RestoreTableFromBackup, and RestoreTableToPointInTime.
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When you are creating a table with one or more secondary indexes, you can have up to 250
such requests running at a time. However, if the table or index specifications are complex, then
DynamoDB might temporarily reduce the number of concurrent operations.
When importing into DynamoDB, up to 50 simultaneous import table operations are allowed
per account.
GetRecords was called with a value of more than 1000 for the limit request parameter.
More than 2 processes are reading from the same streams shard at the same time. Exceeding
this limit may result in request throttling.
The operation conflicts with the resource's availability. For example, you attempted to recreate
an existing table, or tried to delete a table currently in the CREATING state.
The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The resource might not be specified
correctly, or its status might not be ACTIVE.
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
UpdateTableReplicaAutoScaling 389
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UpdateTimeToLive
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
The UpdateTimeToLive method enables or disables Time to Live (TTL) for the specified table. A
successful UpdateTimeToLive call returns the current TimeToLiveSpecification. It can take
up to one hour for the change to fully process. Any additional UpdateTimeToLive calls for the
same table during this one hour duration result in a ValidationException.
TTL compares the current time in epoch time format to the time stored in the TTL attribute of
an item. If the epoch time value stored in the attribute is less than the current time, the item is
marked as expired and subsequently deleted.
Note
The epoch time format is the number of seconds elapsed since 12:00:00 AM January 1,
1970 UTC.
DynamoDB deletes expired items on a best-effort basis to ensure availability of throughput for
other data operations.
Important
DynamoDB typically deletes expired items within two days of expiration. The exact duration
within which an item gets deleted after expiration is specific to the nature of the workload.
Items that have expired and not been deleted will still show up in reads, queries, and scans.
As items are deleted, they are removed from any local secondary index and global secondary index
immediately in the same eventually consistent way as a standard delete operation.
For more information, see Time To Live in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Request Syntax
{
"TableName": "string",
"TimeToLiveSpecification": {
"AttributeName": "string",
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"Enabled": boolean
}
}
Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
TableName
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: Yes
TimeToLiveSpecification
Represents the settings used to enable or disable Time to Live for the specified table.
Required: Yes
Response Syntax
{
"TimeToLiveSpecification": {
"AttributeName": "string",
"Enabled": boolean
}
}
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Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
TimeToLiveSpecification
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
InternalServerError
There is no limit to the number of daily on-demand backups that can be taken.
For most purposes, up to 500 simultaneous table operations are allowed per account. These
operations include CreateTable, UpdateTable, DeleteTable,UpdateTimeToLive,
RestoreTableFromBackup, and RestoreTableToPointInTime.
When you are creating a table with one or more secondary indexes, you can have up to 250
such requests running at a time. However, if the table or index specifications are complex, then
DynamoDB might temporarily reduce the number of concurrent operations.
When importing into DynamoDB, up to 50 simultaneous import table operations are allowed
per account.
GetRecords was called with a value of more than 1000 for the limit request parameter.
More than 2 processes are reading from the same streams shard at the same time. Exceeding
this limit may result in request throttling.
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The operation conflicts with the resource's availability. For example, you attempted to recreate
an existing table, or tried to delete a table currently in the CREATING state.
The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The resource might not be specified
correctly, or its status might not be ACTIVE.
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
DynamoDB Accelerator
The following actions are supported by DynamoDB Accelerator:
• CreateCluster
• CreateParameterGroup
• CreateSubnetGroup
• DecreaseReplicationFactor
• DeleteCluster
• DeleteParameterGroup
• DeleteSubnetGroup
• DescribeClusters
• DescribeDefaultParameters
• DescribeEvents
• DescribeParameterGroups
• DescribeParameters
• DescribeSubnetGroups
• IncreaseReplicationFactor
• ListTags
• RebootNode
• TagResource
• UntagResource
• UpdateCluster
• UpdateParameterGroup
• UpdateSubnetGroup
CreateCluster
Service: DynamoDB Accelerator
Creates a DAX cluster. All nodes in the cluster run the same DAX caching software.
Request Syntax
{
"AvailabilityZones": [ "string" ],
"ClusterEndpointEncryptionType": "string",
"ClusterName": "string",
"Description": "string",
"IamRoleArn": "string",
"NodeType": "string",
"NotificationTopicArn": "string",
"ParameterGroupName": "string",
"PreferredMaintenanceWindow": "string",
"ReplicationFactor": number,
"SecurityGroupIds": [ "string" ],
"SSESpecification": {
"Enabled": boolean
},
"SubnetGroupName": "string",
"Tags": [
{
"Key": "string",
"Value": "string"
}
]
}
Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
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ClusterName
Constraints:
• A name must contain from 1 to 20 alphanumeric characters or hyphens.
• The first character must be a letter.
• A name cannot end with a hyphen or contain two consecutive hyphens.
Type: String
Required: Yes
IamRoleArn
A valid Amazon Resource Name (ARN) that identifies an IAM role. At runtime, DAX will assume
this role and use the role's permissions to access DynamoDB on your behalf.
Type: String
Required: Yes
NodeType
Type: String
Required: Yes
ReplicationFactor
The number of nodes in the DAX cluster. A replication factor of 1 will create a single-node
cluster, without any read replicas. For additional fault tolerance, you can create a multiple
node cluster with one or more read replicas. To do this, set ReplicationFactor to a
number between 3 (one primary and two read replicas) and 10 (one primary and nine read
replicas). If the AvailabilityZones parameter is provided, its length must equal the
ReplicationFactor.
Note
AWS recommends that you have at least two read replicas per cluster.
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Type: Integer
Required: Yes
AvailabilityZones
The Availability Zones (AZs) in which the cluster nodes will reside after the cluster has been
created or updated. If provided, the length of this list must equal the ReplicationFactor
parameter. If you omit this parameter, DAX will spread the nodes across Availability Zones for
the highest availability.
Required: No
ClusterEndpointEncryptionType
The type of encryption the cluster's endpoint should support. Values are:
• NONE for no encryption
• TLS for Transport Layer Security
Type: String
Required: No
Description
Type: String
Required: No
NotificationTopicArn
The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the Amazon SNS topic to which notifications will be sent.
Note
The Amazon SNS topic owner must be same as the DAX cluster owner.
Type: String
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Required: No
ParameterGroupName
Type: String
Required: No
PreferredMaintenanceWindow
Specifies the weekly time range during which maintenance on the DAX cluster is performed. It
is specified as a range in the format ddd:hh24:mi-ddd:hh24:mi (24H Clock UTC). The minimum
maintenance window is a 60 minute period. Valid values for ddd are:
• sun
• mon
• tue
• wed
• thu
• fri
• sat
Example: sun:05:00-sun:09:00
Note
If you don't specify a preferred maintenance window when you create or modify a cache
cluster, DAX assigns a 60-minute maintenance window on a randomly selected day of
the week.
Type: String
Required: No
SecurityGroupIds
A list of security group IDs to be assigned to each node in the DAX cluster. (Each of the security
group ID is system-generated.)
If this parameter is not specified, DAX assigns the default VPC security group to each node.
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Required: No
SSESpecification
Required: No
SubnetGroupName
The name of the subnet group to be used for the replication group.
Important
DAX clusters can only run in an Amazon VPC environment. All of the subnets that you
specify in a subnet group must exist in the same VPC.
Type: String
Required: No
Tags
Required: No
Response Syntax
{
"Cluster": {
"ActiveNodes": number,
"ClusterArn": "string",
"ClusterDiscoveryEndpoint": {
"Address": "string",
"Port": number,
"URL": "string"
},
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"ClusterEndpointEncryptionType": "string",
"ClusterName": "string",
"Description": "string",
"IamRoleArn": "string",
"NodeIdsToRemove": [ "string" ],
"Nodes": [
{
"AvailabilityZone": "string",
"Endpoint": {
"Address": "string",
"Port": number,
"URL": "string"
},
"NodeCreateTime": number,
"NodeId": "string",
"NodeStatus": "string",
"ParameterGroupStatus": "string"
}
],
"NodeType": "string",
"NotificationConfiguration": {
"TopicArn": "string",
"TopicStatus": "string"
},
"ParameterGroup": {
"NodeIdsToReboot": [ "string" ],
"ParameterApplyStatus": "string",
"ParameterGroupName": "string"
},
"PreferredMaintenanceWindow": "string",
"SecurityGroups": [
{
"SecurityGroupIdentifier": "string",
"Status": "string"
}
],
"SSEDescription": {
"Status": "string"
},
"Status": "string",
"SubnetGroup": "string",
"TotalNodes": number
}
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Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
Cluster
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
ClusterAlreadyExistsFault
You have attempted to exceed the maximum number of DAX clusters for your AWS account.
There are not enough system resources to create the cluster you requested (or to resize an
already-existing cluster).
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You have attempted to exceed the maximum number of nodes for a DAX cluster.
You have attempted to exceed the maximum number of nodes for your AWS account.
You have reached the maximum number of x509 certificates that can be created for encrypted
clusters in a 30 day period. Contact AWS customer support to discuss options for continuing to
create encrypted clusters.
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Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
The requested subnet group name does not refer to an existing subnet group.
You have exceeded the maximum number of tags for this DAX cluster.
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
CreateCluster 404
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CreateParameterGroup
Service: DynamoDB Accelerator
Creates a new parameter group. A parameter group is a collection of parameters that you apply to
all of the nodes in a DAX cluster.
Request Syntax
{
"Description": "string",
"ParameterGroupName": "string"
}
Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
ParameterGroupName
The name of the parameter group to apply to all of the clusters in this replication group.
Type: String
Required: Yes
Description
Type: String
Required: No
Response Syntax
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"ParameterGroup": {
"Description": "string",
"ParameterGroupName": "string"
}
}
Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
ParameterGroup
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
InvalidParameterCombinationException
CreateParameterGroup 406
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ParameterGroupQuotaExceededFault
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
CreateParameterGroup 407
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CreateSubnetGroup
Service: DynamoDB Accelerator
Request Syntax
{
"Description": "string",
"SubnetGroupName": "string",
"SubnetIds": [ "string" ]
}
Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
SubnetGroupName
A name for the subnet group. This value is stored as a lowercase string.
Type: String
Required: Yes
SubnetIds
Required: Yes
Description
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Type: String
Required: No
Response Syntax
{
"SubnetGroup": {
"Description": "string",
"SubnetGroupName": "string",
"Subnets": [
{
"SubnetAvailabilityZone": "string",
"SubnetIdentifier": "string"
}
],
"VpcId": "string"
}
}
Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
SubnetGroup
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
InvalidSubnet
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ServiceLinkedRoleNotFoundFault
The request cannot be processed because it would exceed the allowed number of subnets in a
subnet group.
The request cannot be processed because it would exceed the allowed number of subnets in a
subnet group.
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
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DecreaseReplicationFactor
Service: DynamoDB Accelerator
Note
You cannot use DecreaseReplicationFactor to remove the last node in a DAX cluster.
If you need to do this, use DeleteCluster instead.
Request Syntax
{
"AvailabilityZones": [ "string" ],
"ClusterName": "string",
"NewReplicationFactor": number,
"NodeIdsToRemove": [ "string" ]
}
Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
ClusterName
The name of the DAX cluster from which you want to remove nodes.
Type: String
Required: Yes
NewReplicationFactor
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Type: Integer
Required: Yes
AvailabilityZones
Required: No
NodeIdsToRemove
Required: No
Response Syntax
{
"Cluster": {
"ActiveNodes": number,
"ClusterArn": "string",
"ClusterDiscoveryEndpoint": {
"Address": "string",
"Port": number,
"URL": "string"
},
"ClusterEndpointEncryptionType": "string",
"ClusterName": "string",
"Description": "string",
"IamRoleArn": "string",
"NodeIdsToRemove": [ "string" ],
"Nodes": [
{
"AvailabilityZone": "string",
"Endpoint": {
"Address": "string",
"Port": number,
"URL": "string"
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},
"NodeCreateTime": number,
"NodeId": "string",
"NodeStatus": "string",
"ParameterGroupStatus": "string"
}
],
"NodeType": "string",
"NotificationConfiguration": {
"TopicArn": "string",
"TopicStatus": "string"
},
"ParameterGroup": {
"NodeIdsToReboot": [ "string" ],
"ParameterApplyStatus": "string",
"ParameterGroupName": "string"
},
"PreferredMaintenanceWindow": "string",
"SecurityGroups": [
{
"SecurityGroupIdentifier": "string",
"Status": "string"
}
],
"SSEDescription": {
"Status": "string"
},
"Status": "string",
"SubnetGroup": "string",
"TotalNodes": number
}
}
Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
Cluster
A description of the DAX cluster, after you have decreased its replication factor.
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Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
ClusterNotFoundFault
None of the nodes in the cluster have the given node ID.
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
DecreaseReplicationFactor 415
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DecreaseReplicationFactor 416
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DeleteCluster
Service: DynamoDB Accelerator
Deletes a previously provisioned DAX cluster. DeleteCluster deletes all associated nodes, node
endpoints and the DAX cluster itself. When you receive a successful response from this action, DAX
immediately begins deleting the cluster; you cannot cancel or revert this action.
Request Syntax
{
"ClusterName": "string"
}
Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
ClusterName
Type: String
Required: Yes
Response Syntax
{
"Cluster": {
"ActiveNodes": number,
"ClusterArn": "string",
"ClusterDiscoveryEndpoint": {
"Address": "string",
"Port": number,
"URL": "string"
},
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"ClusterEndpointEncryptionType": "string",
"ClusterName": "string",
"Description": "string",
"IamRoleArn": "string",
"NodeIdsToRemove": [ "string" ],
"Nodes": [
{
"AvailabilityZone": "string",
"Endpoint": {
"Address": "string",
"Port": number,
"URL": "string"
},
"NodeCreateTime": number,
"NodeId": "string",
"NodeStatus": "string",
"ParameterGroupStatus": "string"
}
],
"NodeType": "string",
"NotificationConfiguration": {
"TopicArn": "string",
"TopicStatus": "string"
},
"ParameterGroup": {
"NodeIdsToReboot": [ "string" ],
"ParameterApplyStatus": "string",
"ParameterGroupName": "string"
},
"PreferredMaintenanceWindow": "string",
"SecurityGroups": [
{
"SecurityGroupIdentifier": "string",
"Status": "string"
}
],
"SSEDescription": {
"Status": "string"
},
"Status": "string",
"SubnetGroup": "string",
"TotalNodes": number
}
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Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
Cluster
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
ClusterNotFoundFault
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See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
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DeleteParameterGroup
Service: DynamoDB Accelerator
Deletes the specified parameter group. You cannot delete a parameter group if it is associated with
any DAX clusters.
Request Syntax
{
"ParameterGroupName": "string"
}
Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
ParameterGroupName
Type: String
Required: Yes
Response Syntax
{
"DeletionMessage": "string"
}
Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
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DeletionMessage
A user-specified message for this action (i.e., a reason for deleting the parameter group).
Type: String
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
InvalidParameterCombinationException
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
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DeleteParameterGroup 423
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DeleteSubnetGroup
Service: DynamoDB Accelerator
Note
You cannot delete a subnet group if it is associated with any DAX clusters.
Request Syntax
{
"SubnetGroupName": "string"
}
Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
SubnetGroupName
Type: String
Required: Yes
Response Syntax
{
"DeletionMessage": "string"
}
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Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
DeletionMessage
A user-specified message for this action (i.e., a reason for deleting the subnet group).
Type: String
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
ServiceLinkedRoleNotFoundFault
The requested subnet group name does not refer to an existing subnet group.
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
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DeleteSubnetGroup 426
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DescribeClusters
Service: DynamoDB Accelerator
Returns information about all provisioned DAX clusters if no cluster identifier is specified, or about
a specific DAX cluster if a cluster identifier is supplied.
If the cluster is in the CREATING state, only cluster level information will be displayed until all of
the nodes are successfully provisioned.
If the cluster is in the DELETING state, only cluster level information will be displayed.
If nodes are currently being added to the DAX cluster, node endpoint information and creation
time for the additional nodes will not be displayed until they are completely provisioned. When the
DAX cluster state is available, the cluster is ready for use.
If nodes are currently being removed from the DAX cluster, no endpoint information for the
removed nodes is displayed.
Request Syntax
{
"ClusterNames": [ "string" ],
"MaxResults": number,
"NextToken": "string"
}
Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
ClusterNames
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Required: No
MaxResults
The maximum number of results to include in the response. If more results exist than the
specified MaxResults value, a token is included in the response so that the remaining results
can be retrieved.
Type: Integer
Required: No
NextToken
An optional token returned from a prior request. Use this token for pagination of results from
this action. If this parameter is specified, the response includes only results beyond the token,
up to the value specified by MaxResults.
Type: String
Required: No
Response Syntax
{
"Clusters": [
{
"ActiveNodes": number,
"ClusterArn": "string",
"ClusterDiscoveryEndpoint": {
"Address": "string",
"Port": number,
"URL": "string"
},
"ClusterEndpointEncryptionType": "string",
"ClusterName": "string",
"Description": "string",
"IamRoleArn": "string",
"NodeIdsToRemove": [ "string" ],
"Nodes": [
{
"AvailabilityZone": "string",
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"Endpoint": {
"Address": "string",
"Port": number,
"URL": "string"
},
"NodeCreateTime": number,
"NodeId": "string",
"NodeStatus": "string",
"ParameterGroupStatus": "string"
}
],
"NodeType": "string",
"NotificationConfiguration": {
"TopicArn": "string",
"TopicStatus": "string"
},
"ParameterGroup": {
"NodeIdsToReboot": [ "string" ],
"ParameterApplyStatus": "string",
"ParameterGroupName": "string"
},
"PreferredMaintenanceWindow": "string",
"SecurityGroups": [
{
"SecurityGroupIdentifier": "string",
"Status": "string"
}
],
"SSEDescription": {
"Status": "string"
},
"Status": "string",
"SubnetGroup": "string",
"TotalNodes": number
}
],
"NextToken": "string"
}
Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
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Clusters
Type: String
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
ClusterNotFoundFault
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
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DescribeClusters 431
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DescribeDefaultParameters
Service: DynamoDB Accelerator
Returns the default system parameter information for the DAX caching software.
Request Syntax
{
"MaxResults": number,
"NextToken": "string"
}
Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
MaxResults
The maximum number of results to include in the response. If more results exist than the
specified MaxResults value, a token is included in the response so that the remaining results
can be retrieved.
Type: Integer
Required: No
NextToken
An optional token returned from a prior request. Use this token for pagination of results from
this action. If this parameter is specified, the response includes only results beyond the token,
up to the value specified by MaxResults.
Type: String
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Required: No
Response Syntax
{
"NextToken": "string",
"Parameters": [
{
"AllowedValues": "string",
"ChangeType": "string",
"DataType": "string",
"Description": "string",
"IsModifiable": "string",
"NodeTypeSpecificValues": [
{
"NodeType": "string",
"Value": "string"
}
],
"ParameterName": "string",
"ParameterType": "string",
"ParameterValue": "string",
"Source": "string"
}
]
}
Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
NextToken
Type: String
Parameters
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Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
InvalidParameterCombinationException
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
DescribeDefaultParameters 434
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DescribeEvents
Service: DynamoDB Accelerator
Returns events related to DAX clusters and parameter groups. You can obtain events specific to a
particular DAX cluster or parameter group by providing the name as a parameter.
By default, only the events occurring within the last 24 hours are returned; however, you can
retrieve up to 14 days' worth of events if necessary.
Request Syntax
{
"Duration": number,
"EndTime": number,
"MaxResults": number,
"NextToken": "string",
"SourceName": "string",
"SourceType": "string",
"StartTime": number
}
Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
Duration
Type: Integer
Required: No
EndTime
The end of the time interval for which to retrieve events, specified in ISO 8601 format.
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Type: Timestamp
Required: No
MaxResults
The maximum number of results to include in the response. If more results exist than the
specified MaxResults value, a token is included in the response so that the remaining results
can be retrieved.
Type: Integer
Required: No
NextToken
An optional token returned from a prior request. Use this token for pagination of results from
this action. If this parameter is specified, the response includes only results beyond the token,
up to the value specified by MaxResults.
Type: String
Required: No
SourceName
The identifier of the event source for which events will be returned. If not specified, then all
sources are included in the response.
Type: String
Required: No
SourceType
The event source to retrieve events for. If no value is specified, all events are returned.
Type: String
Required: No
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StartTime
The beginning of the time interval to retrieve events for, specified in ISO 8601 format.
Type: Timestamp
Required: No
Response Syntax
{
"Events": [
{
"Date": number,
"Message": "string",
"SourceName": "string",
"SourceType": "string"
}
],
"NextToken": "string"
}
Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
Events
Type: String
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
DescribeEvents 437
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InvalidParameterCombinationException
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
DescribeEvents 438
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DescribeParameterGroups
Service: DynamoDB Accelerator
Returns a list of parameter group descriptions. If a parameter group name is specified, the list will
contain only the descriptions for that group.
Request Syntax
{
"MaxResults": number,
"NextToken": "string",
"ParameterGroupNames": [ "string" ]
}
Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
MaxResults
The maximum number of results to include in the response. If more results exist than the
specified MaxResults value, a token is included in the response so that the remaining results
can be retrieved.
Type: Integer
Required: No
NextToken
An optional token returned from a prior request. Use this token for pagination of results from
this action. If this parameter is specified, the response includes only results beyond the token,
up to the value specified by MaxResults.
Type: String
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Required: No
ParameterGroupNames
Required: No
Response Syntax
{
"NextToken": "string",
"ParameterGroups": [
{
"Description": "string",
"ParameterGroupName": "string"
}
]
}
Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
NextToken
Type: String
ParameterGroups
An array of parameter groups. Each element in the array represents one parameter group.
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
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InvalidParameterCombinationException
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
DescribeParameterGroups 441
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DescribeParameters
Service: DynamoDB Accelerator
Request Syntax
{
"MaxResults": number,
"NextToken": "string",
"ParameterGroupName": "string",
"Source": "string"
}
Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
ParameterGroupName
Type: String
Required: Yes
MaxResults
The maximum number of results to include in the response. If more results exist than the
specified MaxResults value, a token is included in the response so that the remaining results
can be retrieved.
Type: Integer
Required: No
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NextToken
An optional token returned from a prior request. Use this token for pagination of results from
this action. If this parameter is specified, the response includes only results beyond the token,
up to the value specified by MaxResults.
Type: String
Required: No
Source
How the parameter is defined. For example, system denotes a system-defined parameter.
Type: String
Required: No
Response Syntax
{
"NextToken": "string",
"Parameters": [
{
"AllowedValues": "string",
"ChangeType": "string",
"DataType": "string",
"Description": "string",
"IsModifiable": "string",
"NodeTypeSpecificValues": [
{
"NodeType": "string",
"Value": "string"
}
],
"ParameterName": "string",
"ParameterType": "string",
"ParameterValue": "string",
"Source": "string"
}
]
}
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Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
NextToken
Type: String
Parameters
A list of parameters within a parameter group. Each element in the list represents one
parameter.
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
InvalidParameterCombinationException
DescribeParameters 444
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See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
DescribeParameters 445
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DescribeSubnetGroups
Service: DynamoDB Accelerator
Returns a list of subnet group descriptions. If a subnet group name is specified, the list will contain
only the description of that group.
Request Syntax
{
"MaxResults": number,
"NextToken": "string",
"SubnetGroupNames": [ "string" ]
}
Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
MaxResults
The maximum number of results to include in the response. If more results exist than the
specified MaxResults value, a token is included in the response so that the remaining results
can be retrieved.
Type: Integer
Required: No
NextToken
An optional token returned from a prior request. Use this token for pagination of results from
this action. If this parameter is specified, the response includes only results beyond the token,
up to the value specified by MaxResults.
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Type: String
Required: No
SubnetGroupNames
Required: No
Response Syntax
{
"NextToken": "string",
"SubnetGroups": [
{
"Description": "string",
"SubnetGroupName": "string",
"Subnets": [
{
"SubnetAvailabilityZone": "string",
"SubnetIdentifier": "string"
}
],
"VpcId": "string"
}
]
}
Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
NextToken
Type: String
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SubnetGroups
An array of subnet groups. Each element in the array represents a single subnet group.
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
ServiceLinkedRoleNotFoundFault
The requested subnet group name does not refer to an existing subnet group.
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
DescribeSubnetGroups 448
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IncreaseReplicationFactor
Service: DynamoDB Accelerator
Request Syntax
{
"AvailabilityZones": [ "string" ],
"ClusterName": "string",
"NewReplicationFactor": number
}
Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
ClusterName
The name of the DAX cluster that will receive additional nodes.
Type: String
Required: Yes
NewReplicationFactor
Type: Integer
Required: Yes
AvailabilityZones
The Availability Zones (AZs) in which the cluster nodes will be created. All nodes belonging to
the cluster are placed in these Availability Zones. Use this parameter if you want to distribute
the nodes across multiple AZs.
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Required: No
Response Syntax
{
"Cluster": {
"ActiveNodes": number,
"ClusterArn": "string",
"ClusterDiscoveryEndpoint": {
"Address": "string",
"Port": number,
"URL": "string"
},
"ClusterEndpointEncryptionType": "string",
"ClusterName": "string",
"Description": "string",
"IamRoleArn": "string",
"NodeIdsToRemove": [ "string" ],
"Nodes": [
{
"AvailabilityZone": "string",
"Endpoint": {
"Address": "string",
"Port": number,
"URL": "string"
},
"NodeCreateTime": number,
"NodeId": "string",
"NodeStatus": "string",
"ParameterGroupStatus": "string"
}
],
"NodeType": "string",
"NotificationConfiguration": {
"TopicArn": "string",
"TopicStatus": "string"
},
"ParameterGroup": {
"NodeIdsToReboot": [ "string" ],
"ParameterApplyStatus": "string",
"ParameterGroupName": "string"
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},
"PreferredMaintenanceWindow": "string",
"SecurityGroups": [
{
"SecurityGroupIdentifier": "string",
"Status": "string"
}
],
"SSEDescription": {
"Status": "string"
},
"Status": "string",
"SubnetGroup": "string",
"TotalNodes": number
}
}
Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
Cluster
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
ClusterNotFoundFault
There are not enough system resources to create the cluster you requested (or to resize an
already-existing cluster).
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You have attempted to exceed the maximum number of nodes for a DAX cluster.
You have attempted to exceed the maximum number of nodes for your AWS account.
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
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IncreaseReplicationFactor 453
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ListTags
Service: DynamoDB Accelerator
List all of the tags for a DAX cluster. You can call ListTags up to 10 times per second, per account.
Request Syntax
{
"NextToken": "string",
"ResourceName": "string"
}
Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
ResourceName
Type: String
Required: Yes
NextToken
An optional token returned from a prior request. Use this token for pagination of results from
this action. If this parameter is specified, the response includes only results beyond the token.
Type: String
Required: No
Response Syntax
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"NextToken": "string",
"Tags": [
{
"Key": "string",
"Value": "string"
}
]
}
Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
NextToken
If this value is present, there are additional results to be displayed. To retrieve them, call
ListTags again, with NextToken set to this value.
Type: String
Tags
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
ClusterNotFoundFault
The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) supplied in the request is not valid.
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InvalidClusterStateFault
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
ListTags 456
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RebootNode
Service: DynamoDB Accelerator
Reboots a single node of a DAX cluster. The reboot action takes place as soon as possible. During
the reboot, the node status is set to REBOOTING.
Note
RebootNode restarts the DAX engine process and does not remove the contents of the
cache.
Request Syntax
{
"ClusterName": "string",
"NodeId": "string"
}
Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
ClusterName
Type: String
Required: Yes
NodeId
Type: String
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Required: Yes
Response Syntax
{
"Cluster": {
"ActiveNodes": number,
"ClusterArn": "string",
"ClusterDiscoveryEndpoint": {
"Address": "string",
"Port": number,
"URL": "string"
},
"ClusterEndpointEncryptionType": "string",
"ClusterName": "string",
"Description": "string",
"IamRoleArn": "string",
"NodeIdsToRemove": [ "string" ],
"Nodes": [
{
"AvailabilityZone": "string",
"Endpoint": {
"Address": "string",
"Port": number,
"URL": "string"
},
"NodeCreateTime": number,
"NodeId": "string",
"NodeStatus": "string",
"ParameterGroupStatus": "string"
}
],
"NodeType": "string",
"NotificationConfiguration": {
"TopicArn": "string",
"TopicStatus": "string"
},
"ParameterGroup": {
"NodeIdsToReboot": [ "string" ],
"ParameterApplyStatus": "string",
"ParameterGroupName": "string"
},
"PreferredMaintenanceWindow": "string",
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"SecurityGroups": [
{
"SecurityGroupIdentifier": "string",
"Status": "string"
}
],
"SSEDescription": {
"Status": "string"
},
"Status": "string",
"SubnetGroup": "string",
"TotalNodes": number
}
}
Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
Cluster
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
ClusterNotFoundFault
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InvalidParameterCombinationException
None of the nodes in the cluster have the given node ID.
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
RebootNode 460
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TagResource
Service: DynamoDB Accelerator
Associates a set of tags with a DAX resource. You can call TagResource up to 5 times per second,
per account.
Request Syntax
{
"ResourceName": "string",
"Tags": [
{
"Key": "string",
"Value": "string"
}
]
}
Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
ResourceName
Type: String
Required: Yes
Tags
Required: Yes
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Response Syntax
{
"Tags": [
{
"Key": "string",
"Value": "string"
}
]
}
Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
Tags
The list of tags that are associated with the DAX resource.
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
ClusterNotFoundFault
The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) supplied in the request is not valid.
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InvalidParameterCombinationException
You have exceeded the maximum number of tags for this DAX cluster.
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
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UntagResource
Service: DynamoDB Accelerator
Removes the association of tags from a DAX resource. You can call UntagResource up to 5 times
per second, per account.
Request Syntax
{
"ResourceName": "string",
"TagKeys": [ "string" ]
}
Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
ResourceName
The name of the DAX resource from which the tags should be removed.
Type: String
Required: Yes
TagKeys
A list of tag keys. If the DAX cluster has any tags with these keys, then the tags are removed
from the cluster.
Required: Yes
Response Syntax
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"Tags": [
{
"Key": "string",
"Value": "string"
}
]
}
Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
Tags
The tag keys that have been removed from the cluster.
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
ClusterNotFoundFault
The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) supplied in the request is not valid.
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See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
UntagResource 466
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UpdateCluster
Service: DynamoDB Accelerator
Modifies the settings for a DAX cluster. You can use this action to change one or more cluster
configuration parameters by specifying the parameters and the new values.
Request Syntax
{
"ClusterName": "string",
"Description": "string",
"NotificationTopicArn": "string",
"NotificationTopicStatus": "string",
"ParameterGroupName": "string",
"PreferredMaintenanceWindow": "string",
"SecurityGroupIds": [ "string" ]
}
Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
ClusterName
Type: String
Required: Yes
Description
Type: String
Required: No
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NotificationTopicArn
Type: String
Required: No
NotificationTopicStatus
The current state of the topic. A value of “active” means that notifications will be sent to the
topic. A value of “inactive” means that notifications will not be sent to the topic.
Type: String
Required: No
ParameterGroupName
Type: String
Required: No
PreferredMaintenanceWindow
A range of time when maintenance of DAX cluster software will be performed. For example:
sun:01:00-sun:09:00. Cluster maintenance normally takes less than 30 minutes, and is
performed automatically within the maintenance window.
Type: String
Required: No
SecurityGroupIds
A list of user-specified security group IDs to be assigned to each node in the DAX cluster. If this
parameter is not specified, DAX assigns the default VPC security group to each node.
Required: No
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Response Syntax
{
"Cluster": {
"ActiveNodes": number,
"ClusterArn": "string",
"ClusterDiscoveryEndpoint": {
"Address": "string",
"Port": number,
"URL": "string"
},
"ClusterEndpointEncryptionType": "string",
"ClusterName": "string",
"Description": "string",
"IamRoleArn": "string",
"NodeIdsToRemove": [ "string" ],
"Nodes": [
{
"AvailabilityZone": "string",
"Endpoint": {
"Address": "string",
"Port": number,
"URL": "string"
},
"NodeCreateTime": number,
"NodeId": "string",
"NodeStatus": "string",
"ParameterGroupStatus": "string"
}
],
"NodeType": "string",
"NotificationConfiguration": {
"TopicArn": "string",
"TopicStatus": "string"
},
"ParameterGroup": {
"NodeIdsToReboot": [ "string" ],
"ParameterApplyStatus": "string",
"ParameterGroupName": "string"
},
"PreferredMaintenanceWindow": "string",
"SecurityGroups": [
{
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"SecurityGroupIdentifier": "string",
"Status": "string"
}
],
"SSEDescription": {
"Status": "string"
},
"Status": "string",
"SubnetGroup": "string",
"TotalNodes": number
}
}
Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
Cluster
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
ClusterNotFoundFault
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See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
UpdateCluster 471
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UpdateParameterGroup
Service: DynamoDB Accelerator
Modifies the parameters of a parameter group. You can modify up to 20 parameters in a single
request by submitting a list parameter name and value pairs.
Request Syntax
{
"ParameterGroupName": "string",
"ParameterNameValues": [
{
"ParameterName": "string",
"ParameterValue": "string"
}
]
}
Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
ParameterGroupName
Type: String
Required: Yes
ParameterNameValues
An array of name-value pairs for the parameters in the group. Each element in the array
represents a single parameter.
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Note
record-ttl-millis and query-ttl-millis are the only supported parameter
names. For more details, see Configuring TTL Settings.
Required: Yes
Response Syntax
{
"ParameterGroup": {
"Description": "string",
"ParameterGroupName": "string"
}
}
Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
ParameterGroup
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
InvalidParameterCombinationException
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InvalidParameterGroupStateFault
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
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UpdateSubnetGroup
Service: DynamoDB Accelerator
Request Syntax
{
"Description": "string",
"SubnetGroupName": "string",
"SubnetIds": [ "string" ]
}
Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
SubnetGroupName
Type: String
Required: Yes
Description
Type: String
Required: No
SubnetIds
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Required: No
Response Syntax
{
"SubnetGroup": {
"Description": "string",
"SubnetGroupName": "string",
"Subnets": [
{
"SubnetAvailabilityZone": "string",
"SubnetIdentifier": "string"
}
],
"VpcId": "string"
}
}
Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
SubnetGroup
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
InvalidSubnet
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ServiceLinkedRoleNotFoundFault
The requested subnet group name does not refer to an existing subnet group.
The request cannot be processed because it would exceed the allowed number of subnets in a
subnet group.
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
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• DescribeStream
• GetRecords
• GetShardIterator
• ListStreams
DescribeStream
Service: Amazon DynamoDB Streams
Returns information about a stream, including the current status of the stream, its Amazon
Resource Name (ARN), the composition of its shards, and its corresponding DynamoDB table.
Note
You can call DescribeStream at a maximum rate of 10 times per second.
Each shard in the stream has a SequenceNumberRange associated with it. If the
SequenceNumberRange has a StartingSequenceNumber but no EndingSequenceNumber,
then the shard is still open (able to receive more stream records). If both
StartingSequenceNumber and EndingSequenceNumber are present, then that shard is closed
and can no longer receive more data.
Request Syntax
{
"ExclusiveStartShardId": "string",
"Limit": number,
"StreamArn": "string"
}
Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
StreamArn
Type: String
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Required: Yes
ExclusiveStartShardId
The shard ID of the first item that this operation will evaluate. Use the value that was returned
for LastEvaluatedShardId in the previous operation.
Type: String
Required: No
Limit
The maximum number of shard objects to return. The upper limit is 100.
Type: Integer
Required: No
Response Syntax
{
"StreamDescription": {
"CreationRequestDateTime": number,
"KeySchema": [
{
"AttributeName": "string",
"KeyType": "string"
}
],
"LastEvaluatedShardId": "string",
"Shards": [
{
"ParentShardId": "string",
"SequenceNumberRange": {
"EndingSequenceNumber": "string",
"StartingSequenceNumber": "string"
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},
"ShardId": "string"
}
],
"StreamArn": "string",
"StreamLabel": "string",
"StreamStatus": "string",
"StreamViewType": "string",
"TableName": "string"
}
}
Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
StreamDescription
A complete description of the stream, including its creation date and time, the DynamoDB table
associated with the stream, the shard IDs within the stream, and the beginning and ending
sequence numbers of stream records within the shards.
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
InternalServerError
The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The resource might not be specified
correctly, or its status might not be ACTIVE.
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Examples
Describe A Stream
The following sample returns a description of a stream with a given stream ARN. All of the shards
in the stream are listed in the response, along with the beginning and ending sequence numbers of
stream records within the shards. Note that one of the shards is still open, because it does not have
an EndingSequenceNumber.
Sample Request
POST / HTTP/1.1
x-amzn-RequestId: <RequestID>
x-amzn-crc32: <CRC32>
Content-Type: application/x-amz-json-1.0
Content-Length: <PayloadSizeBytes>
X-Amz-Date: <Date>
X-Amz-Target: DynamoDBStreams_20120810.DescribeStream
{
"StreamArn": "arn:aws:dynamodb:us-west-2:111122223333:table/Forum/
stream/2015-05-20T20:51:10.252"
}
Sample Response
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
x-amzn-RequestId: <RequestId>
x-amz-crc32: <Checksum>
Content-Type: application/x-amz-json-1.0
Content-Length: <PayloadSizeBytes>
Date: <Date>
{
"StreamDescription": {
"StreamArn": "arn:aws:dynamodb:us-west-2:111122223333:table/Forum/
stream/2015-05-20T20:51:10.252",
"StreamLabel": "2015-05-20T20:51:10.252",
"StreamStatus": "ENABLED",
"StreamViewType": "NEW_AND_OLD_IMAGES",
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See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
DescribeStream 484
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GetRecords
Service: Amazon DynamoDB Streams
Specify a shard iterator using the ShardIterator parameter. The shard iterator specifies the
position in the shard from which you want to start reading stream records sequentially. If there are
no stream records available in the portion of the shard that the iterator points to, GetRecords
returns an empty list. Note that it might take multiple calls to get to a portion of the shard that
contains stream records.
Note
GetRecords can retrieve a maximum of 1 MB of data or 1000 stream records, whichever
comes first.
Request Syntax
{
"Limit": number,
"ShardIterator": "string"
}
Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
ShardIterator
A shard iterator that was retrieved from a previous GetShardIterator operation. This iterator can
be used to access the stream records in this shard.
Type: String
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Required: Yes
Limit
The maximum number of records to return from the shard. The upper limit is 1000.
Type: Integer
Required: No
Response Syntax
{
"NextShardIterator": "string",
"Records": [
{
"awsRegion": "string",
"dynamodb": {
"ApproximateCreationDateTime": number,
"Keys": {
"string" : {
"B": blob,
"BOOL": boolean,
"BS": [ blob ],
"L": [
"AttributeValue"
],
"M": {
"string" : "AttributeValue"
},
"N": "string",
"NS": [ "string" ],
"NULL": boolean,
"S": "string",
"SS": [ "string" ]
}
},
"NewImage": {
"string" : {
"B": blob,
"BOOL": boolean,
"BS": [ blob ],
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"L": [
"AttributeValue"
],
"M": {
"string" : "AttributeValue"
},
"N": "string",
"NS": [ "string" ],
"NULL": boolean,
"S": "string",
"SS": [ "string" ]
}
},
"OldImage": {
"string" : {
"B": blob,
"BOOL": boolean,
"BS": [ blob ],
"L": [
"AttributeValue"
],
"M": {
"string" : "AttributeValue"
},
"N": "string",
"NS": [ "string" ],
"NULL": boolean,
"S": "string",
"SS": [ "string" ]
}
},
"SequenceNumber": "string",
"SizeBytes": number,
"StreamViewType": "string"
},
"eventID": "string",
"eventName": "string",
"eventSource": "string",
"eventVersion": "string",
"userIdentity": {
"PrincipalId": "string",
"Type": "string"
}
}
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]
}
Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
NextShardIterator
The next position in the shard from which to start sequentially reading stream records. If set to
null, the shard has been closed and the requested iterator will not return any more data.
Type: String
The stream records from the shard, which were retrieved using the shard iterator.
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
ExpiredIteratorException
The shard iterator has expired and can no longer be used to retrieve stream records. A shard
iterator expires 15 minutes after it is retrieved using the GetShardIterator action.
There is no limit to the number of daily on-demand backups that can be taken.
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For most purposes, up to 500 simultaneous table operations are allowed per account. These
operations include CreateTable, UpdateTable, DeleteTable,UpdateTimeToLive,
RestoreTableFromBackup, and RestoreTableToPointInTime.
When you are creating a table with one or more secondary indexes, you can have up to 250
such requests running at a time. However, if the table or index specifications are complex, then
DynamoDB might temporarily reduce the number of concurrent operations.
When importing into DynamoDB, up to 50 simultaneous import table operations are allowed
per account.
GetRecords was called with a value of more than 1000 for the limit request parameter.
More than 2 processes are reading from the same streams shard at the same time. Exceeding
this limit may result in request throttling.
The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The resource might not be specified
correctly, or its status might not be ACTIVE.
The operation attempted to read past the oldest stream record in a shard.
In DynamoDB Streams, there is a 24 hour limit on data retention. Stream records whose age
exceeds this limit are subject to removal (trimming) from the stream. You might receive a
TrimmedDataAccessException if:
• You request a shard iterator with a sequence number older than the trim point (24 hours).
• You obtain a shard iterator, but before you use the iterator in a GetRecords request, a
stream record in the shard exceeds the 24 hour period and is trimmed. This causes the
iterator to access a record that no longer exists.
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Examples
The following sample retrieves all the stream records from a shard. To do this, it uses a
ShardIterator that was obtained from a previous GetShardIterator call.
Sample Request
POST / HTTP/1.1
x-amzn-RequestId: <RequestID>
x-amzn-crc32: <CRC32>
Content-Type: application/x-amz-json-1.0
Content-Length: <PayloadSizeBytes>
X-Amz-Date: <Date>
X-Amz-Target: DynamoDBStreams_20120810.GetRecords
{
"ShardIterator": "arn:aws:dynamodb:us-west-2:111122223333:table/Forum/
stream/2015-05-20T20:51:10.252|1|AAAAAAAAAAEvJp6D+zaQ... <remaining characters
omitted> ..."
}
Sample Response
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
x-amzn-RequestId: <RequestId>
x-amz-crc32: <Checksum>
Content-Type: application/x-amz-json-1.0
Content-Length: <PayloadSizeBytes>
Date: <Date>
{
"NextShardIterator": "arn:aws:dynamodb:us-west-2:111122223333:table/Forum/
stream/2015-05-20T20:51:10.252|1|AAAAAAAAAAGQBYshYDEe ... <remaining characters
omitted> ...",
"Records": [
{
"awsRegion": "us-west-2",
"dynamodb": {
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"ApproximateCreationDateTime": 1.46480431E9,
"Keys": {
"ForumName": {"S": "DynamoDB"},
"Subject": {"S": "DynamoDB Thread 3"}
},
"SequenceNumber": "300000000000000499659",
"SizeBytes": 41,
"StreamViewType": "KEYS_ONLY"
},
"eventID": "e2fd9c34eff2d779b297b26f5fef4206",
"eventName": "INSERT",
"eventSource": "aws:dynamodb",
"eventVersion": "1.0"
},
{
"awsRegion": "us-west-2",
"dynamodb": {
"ApproximateCreationDateTime": 1.46480527E9,
"Keys": {
"ForumName": {"S": "DynamoDB"},
"Subject": {"S": "DynamoDB Thread 1"}
},
"SequenceNumber": "400000000000000499660",
"SizeBytes": 41,
"StreamViewType": "KEYS_ONLY"
},
"eventID": "4b25bd0da9a181a155114127e4837252",
"eventName": "MODIFY",
"eventSource": "aws:dynamodb",
"eventVersion": "1.0"
},
{
"awsRegion": "us-west-2",
"dynamodb": {
"ApproximateCreationDateTime": 1.46480646E9,
"Keys": {
"ForumName": {"S": "DynamoDB"},
"Subject": {"S": "DynamoDB Thread 2"}
},
"SequenceNumber": "500000000000000499661",
"SizeBytes": 41,
"StreamViewType": "KEYS_ONLY"
},
"eventID": "740280c73a3df7842edab3548a1b08ad",
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"eventName": "REMOVE",
"eventSource": "aws:dynamodb",
"eventVersion": "1.0"
}
]
}
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
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GetShardIterator
Service: Amazon DynamoDB Streams
Returns a shard iterator. A shard iterator provides information about how to retrieve the stream
records from within a shard. Use the shard iterator in a subsequent GetRecords request to read
the stream records from the shard.
Note
A shard iterator expires 15 minutes after it is returned to the requester.
Request Syntax
{
"SequenceNumber": "string",
"ShardId": "string",
"ShardIteratorType": "string",
"StreamArn": "string"
}
Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
ShardId
The identifier of the shard. The iterator will be returned for this shard ID.
Type: String
Required: Yes
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ShardIteratorType
Determines how the shard iterator is used to start reading stream records from the shard:
• AT_SEQUENCE_NUMBER - Start reading exactly from the position denoted by a specific
sequence number.
• AFTER_SEQUENCE_NUMBER - Start reading right after the position denoted by a specific
sequence number.
• TRIM_HORIZON - Start reading at the last (untrimmed) stream record, which is the oldest
record in the shard. In DynamoDB Streams, there is a 24 hour limit on data retention. Stream
records whose age exceeds this limit are subject to removal (trimming) from the stream.
• LATEST - Start reading just after the most recent stream record in the shard, so that you
always read the most recent data in the shard.
Type: String
Required: Yes
StreamArn
Type: String
Required: Yes
SequenceNumber
The sequence number of a stream record in the shard from which to start reading.
Type: String
Required: No
Response Syntax
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"ShardIterator": "string"
}
Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
ShardIterator
The position in the shard from which to start reading stream records sequentially. A shard
iterator specifies this position using the sequence number of a stream record in a shard.
Type: String
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
InternalServerError
The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The resource might not be specified
correctly, or its status might not be ACTIVE.
The operation attempted to read past the oldest stream record in a shard.
In DynamoDB Streams, there is a 24 hour limit on data retention. Stream records whose age
exceeds this limit are subject to removal (trimming) from the stream. You might receive a
TrimmedDataAccessException if:
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• You request a shard iterator with a sequence number older than the trim point (24 hours).
• You obtain a shard iterator, but before you use the iterator in a GetRecords request, a
stream record in the shard exceeds the 24 hour period and is trimmed. This causes the
iterator to access a record that no longer exists.
Examples
The following sample returns a shard iterator for the provided stream ARN and shard ID. The shard
iterator will allow access to stream records beginning with the given sequence number.
Sample Request
POST / HTTP/1.1
x-amzn-RequestId: <RequestID>
x-amzn-crc32: <CRC32>
Content-Type: application/x-amz-json-1.0
Content-Length: <PayloadSizeBytes>
X-Amz-Date: <Date>
X-Amz-Target: DynamoDBStreams_20120810.GetShardIterator
{
"StreamArn": "arn:aws:dynamodb:us-west-2:111122223333:table/Forum/
stream/2015-05-20T20:51:10.252",
"ShardId": "00000001414576573621-f55eea83",
"ShardIteratorType": "TRIM_HORIZON"
}
Sample Response
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
x-amzn-RequestId: <RequestId>
x-amz-crc32: <Checksum>
Content-Type: application/x-amz-json-1.0
Content-Length: <PayloadSizeBytes>
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Date: <Date>
{
"ShardIterator": "arn:aws:dynamodb:us-west-2:111122223333:table/Forum/
stream/2015-05-20T20:51:10.252|1|AAAAAAAAAAEvJp6D+zaQ... <remaining characters
omitted> ..."
}
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
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ListStreams
Service: Amazon DynamoDB Streams
Returns an array of stream ARNs associated with the current account and endpoint. If the
TableName parameter is present, then ListStreams will return only the streams ARNs for that
table.
Note
You can call ListStreams at a maximum rate of 5 times per second.
Request Syntax
{
"ExclusiveStartStreamArn": "string",
"Limit": number,
"TableName": "string"
}
Request Parameters
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
ExclusiveStartStreamArn
The ARN (Amazon Resource Name) of the first item that this operation will evaluate. Use the
value that was returned for LastEvaluatedStreamArn in the previous operation.
Type: String
Required: No
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Limit
Type: Integer
Required: No
TableName
If this parameter is provided, then only the streams associated with this table name are
returned.
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: No
Response Syntax
{
"LastEvaluatedStreamArn": "string",
"Streams": [
{
"StreamArn": "string",
"StreamLabel": "string",
"TableName": "string"
}
]
}
Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
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LastEvaluatedStreamArn
The stream ARN of the item where the operation stopped, inclusive of the previous result set.
Use this value to start a new operation, excluding this value in the new request.
If LastEvaluatedStreamArn is empty, then the "last page" of results has been processed and
there is no more data to be retrieved.
If LastEvaluatedStreamArn is not empty, it does not necessarily mean that there is more
data in the result set. The only way to know when you have reached the end of the result set is
when LastEvaluatedStreamArn is empty.
Type: String
A list of stream descriptors associated with the current account and endpoint.
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
InternalServerError
The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The resource might not be specified
correctly, or its status might not be ACTIVE.
Examples
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Sample Request
POST / HTTP/1.1
x-amzn-RequestId: <RequestID>
x-amzn-crc32: <CRC32>
Content-Type: application/x-amz-json-1.0
Content-Length: <PayloadSizeBytes>
X-Amz-Date: <Date>
X-Amz-Target: DynamoDBStreams_20120810.ListStreams
{}
Sample Response
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
x-amzn-RequestId: <RequestId>
x-amz-crc32: <Checksum>
Content-Type: application/x-amz-json-1.0
Content-Length: <PayloadSizeBytes>
Date: <Date>
{
"Streams": [
{
"StreamArn": "arn:aws:dynamodb:us-wesst-2:111122223333:table/Forum/
stream/2015-05-20T20:51:10.252",
"TableName": "Forum",
"StreamLabel": "2015-05-20T20:51:10.252"
},
{
"StreamArn": "arn:aws:dynamodb:us-west-2:111122223333:table/Forum/
stream/2015-05-20T20:50:02.714",
"TableName": "Forum",
"StreamLabel": "2015-05-20T20:50:02.714"
},
{
"StreamArn": "arn:aws:dynamodb:us-west-2:111122223333:table/Forum/
stream/2015-05-19T23:03:50.641",
"TableName": "Forum",
"StreamLabel": "2015-05-19T23:03:50.641"
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},
]
}
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
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Data Types
The following data types are supported by Amazon DynamoDB:
• ArchivalSummary
• AttributeDefinition
• AttributeValue
• AttributeValueUpdate
• AutoScalingPolicyDescription
• AutoScalingPolicyUpdate
• AutoScalingSettingsDescription
• AutoScalingSettingsUpdate
• AutoScalingTargetTrackingScalingPolicyConfigurationDescription
• AutoScalingTargetTrackingScalingPolicyConfigurationUpdate
• BackupDescription
• BackupDetails
• BackupSummary
• BatchStatementError
• BatchStatementRequest
• BatchStatementResponse
• BillingModeSummary
• CancellationReason
• Capacity
• Condition
• ConditionCheck
• ConsumedCapacity
• ContinuousBackupsDescription
• ContributorInsightsSummary
• CreateGlobalSecondaryIndexAction
• CreateReplicaAction
• CreateReplicationGroupMemberAction
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• CsvOptions
• Delete
• DeleteGlobalSecondaryIndexAction
• DeleteReplicaAction
• DeleteReplicationGroupMemberAction
• DeleteRequest
• EnableKinesisStreamingConfiguration
• Endpoint
• ExpectedAttributeValue
• ExportDescription
• ExportSummary
• FailureException
• Get
• GlobalSecondaryIndex
• GlobalSecondaryIndexAutoScalingUpdate
• GlobalSecondaryIndexDescription
• GlobalSecondaryIndexInfo
• GlobalSecondaryIndexUpdate
• GlobalTable
• GlobalTableDescription
• GlobalTableGlobalSecondaryIndexSettingsUpdate
• ImportSummary
• ImportTableDescription
• IncrementalExportSpecification
• InputFormatOptions
• ItemCollectionMetrics
• ItemResponse
• KeysAndAttributes
• KeySchemaElement
• KinesisDataStreamDestination
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• LocalSecondaryIndex
• LocalSecondaryIndexDescription
• LocalSecondaryIndexInfo
• ParameterizedStatement
• PointInTimeRecoveryDescription
• PointInTimeRecoverySpecification
• Projection
• ProvisionedThroughput
• ProvisionedThroughputDescription
• ProvisionedThroughputOverride
• Put
• PutRequest
• Replica
• ReplicaAutoScalingDescription
• ReplicaAutoScalingUpdate
• ReplicaDescription
• ReplicaGlobalSecondaryIndex
• ReplicaGlobalSecondaryIndexAutoScalingDescription
• ReplicaGlobalSecondaryIndexAutoScalingUpdate
• ReplicaGlobalSecondaryIndexDescription
• ReplicaGlobalSecondaryIndexSettingsDescription
• ReplicaGlobalSecondaryIndexSettingsUpdate
• ReplicaSettingsDescription
• ReplicaSettingsUpdate
• ReplicationGroupUpdate
• ReplicaUpdate
• RestoreSummary
• S3BucketSource
• SourceTableDetails
• SourceTableFeatureDetails
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• SSEDescription
• SSESpecification
• StreamSpecification
• TableAutoScalingDescription
• TableClassSummary
• TableCreationParameters
• TableDescription
• Tag
• TimeToLiveDescription
• TimeToLiveSpecification
• TransactGetItem
• TransactWriteItem
• Update
• UpdateGlobalSecondaryIndexAction
• UpdateKinesisStreamingConfiguration
• UpdateReplicationGroupMemberAction
• WriteRequest
• Cluster
• Endpoint
• Event
• Node
• NodeTypeSpecificValue
• NotificationConfiguration
• Parameter
• ParameterGroup
• ParameterGroupStatus
• ParameterNameValue
• SecurityGroupMembership
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• SSEDescription
• SSESpecification
• Subnet
• SubnetGroup
• Tag
• AttributeValue
• Identity
• KeySchemaElement
• Record
• SequenceNumberRange
• Shard
• Stream
• StreamDescription
• StreamRecord
Amazon DynamoDB
The following data types are supported by Amazon DynamoDB:
• ArchivalSummary
• AttributeDefinition
• AttributeValue
• AttributeValueUpdate
• AutoScalingPolicyDescription
• AutoScalingPolicyUpdate
• AutoScalingSettingsDescription
• AutoScalingSettingsUpdate
• AutoScalingTargetTrackingScalingPolicyConfigurationDescription
• AutoScalingTargetTrackingScalingPolicyConfigurationUpdate
• BackupDescription
• BackupDetails
• BackupSummary
• BatchStatementError
• BatchStatementRequest
• BatchStatementResponse
• BillingModeSummary
• CancellationReason
• Capacity
• Condition
• ConditionCheck
• ConsumedCapacity
• ContinuousBackupsDescription
• ContributorInsightsSummary
• CreateGlobalSecondaryIndexAction
• CreateReplicaAction
• CreateReplicationGroupMemberAction
• CsvOptions
• Delete
• DeleteGlobalSecondaryIndexAction
• DeleteReplicaAction
• DeleteReplicationGroupMemberAction
• DeleteRequest
• EnableKinesisStreamingConfiguration
• Endpoint
• ExpectedAttributeValue
• ExportDescription
• ExportSummary
• FailureException
• Get
• GlobalSecondaryIndex
• GlobalSecondaryIndexAutoScalingUpdate
• GlobalSecondaryIndexDescription
• GlobalSecondaryIndexInfo
• GlobalSecondaryIndexUpdate
• GlobalTable
• GlobalTableDescription
• GlobalTableGlobalSecondaryIndexSettingsUpdate
• ImportSummary
• ImportTableDescription
• IncrementalExportSpecification
• InputFormatOptions
• ItemCollectionMetrics
• ItemResponse
• KeysAndAttributes
• KeySchemaElement
• KinesisDataStreamDestination
• LocalSecondaryIndex
• LocalSecondaryIndexDescription
• LocalSecondaryIndexInfo
• ParameterizedStatement
• PointInTimeRecoveryDescription
• PointInTimeRecoverySpecification
• Projection
• ProvisionedThroughput
• ProvisionedThroughputDescription
• ProvisionedThroughputOverride
• Put
• PutRequest
• Replica
• ReplicaAutoScalingDescription
• ReplicaAutoScalingUpdate
• ReplicaDescription
• ReplicaGlobalSecondaryIndex
• ReplicaGlobalSecondaryIndexAutoScalingDescription
• ReplicaGlobalSecondaryIndexAutoScalingUpdate
• ReplicaGlobalSecondaryIndexDescription
• ReplicaGlobalSecondaryIndexSettingsDescription
• ReplicaGlobalSecondaryIndexSettingsUpdate
• ReplicaSettingsDescription
• ReplicaSettingsUpdate
• ReplicationGroupUpdate
• ReplicaUpdate
• RestoreSummary
• S3BucketSource
• SourceTableDetails
• SourceTableFeatureDetails
• SSEDescription
• SSESpecification
• StreamSpecification
• TableAutoScalingDescription
• TableClassSummary
• TableCreationParameters
• TableDescription
• Tag
• TimeToLiveDescription
• TimeToLiveSpecification
• TransactGetItem
• TransactWriteItem
• Update
• UpdateGlobalSecondaryIndexAction
• UpdateKinesisStreamingConfiguration
• UpdateReplicationGroupMemberAction
• WriteRequest
ArchivalSummary
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
ArchivalBackupArn
The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the backup the table was archived to, when applicable in
the archival reason. If you wish to restore this backup to the same table name, you will need to
delete the original table.
Type: String
Required: No
ArchivalDateTime
The date and time when table archival was initiated by DynamoDB, in UNIX epoch time format.
Type: Timestamp
Required: No
ArchivalReason
The reason DynamoDB archived the table. Currently, the only possible value is:
• INACCESSIBLE_ENCRYPTION_CREDENTIALS - The table was archived due to the table's
AWS KMS key being inaccessible for more than seven days. An On-Demand backup was
created at the archival time.
Type: String
Required: No
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See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
ArchivalSummary 513
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AttributeDefinition
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Represents an attribute for describing the schema for the table and indexes.
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
AttributeName
Type: String
Required: Yes
AttributeType
Type: String
Valid Values: S | N | B
Required: Yes
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
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AttributeDefinition 515
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AttributeValue
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Each attribute value is described as a name-value pair. The name is the data type, and the value is
the data itself.
For more information, see Data Types in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
"B": "dGhpcyB0ZXh0IGlzIGJhc2U2NC1lbmNvZGVk"
Required: No
BOOL
"BOOL": true
Type: Boolean
Required: No
BS
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Required: No
L
Required: No
M
Required: No
N
"N": "123.45"
Numbers are sent across the network to DynamoDB as strings, to maximize compatibility
across languages and libraries. However, DynamoDB treats them as number type attributes for
mathematical operations.
Type: String
Required: No
NS
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Numbers are sent across the network to DynamoDB as strings, to maximize compatibility
across languages and libraries. However, DynamoDB treats them as number type attributes for
mathematical operations.
Required: No
NULL
"NULL": true
Type: Boolean
Required: No
S
"S": "Hello"
Type: String
Required: No
SS
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
AttributeValue 518
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AttributeValue 519
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AttributeValueUpdate
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
For the UpdateItem operation, represents the attributes to be modified, the action to perform on
each, and the new value for each.
Note
You cannot use UpdateItem to update any primary key attributes. Instead, you will need
to delete the item, and then use PutItem to create a new item with new attributes.
Attribute values cannot be null; string and binary type attributes must have lengths greater than
zero; and set type attributes must not be empty. Requests with empty values will be rejected with a
ValidationException exception.
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
Action
Specifies how to perform the update. Valid values are PUT (default), DELETE, and ADD. The
behavior depends on whether the specified primary key already exists in the table.
If a set of values is specified, then those values are subtracted from the old set. For example,
if the attribute value was the set [a,b,c] and the DELETE action specified [a,c], then the
final attribute value would be [b]. Specifying an empty set is an error.
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• ADD - If the attribute does not already exist, then the attribute and its values are added to the
item. If the attribute does exist, then the behavior of ADD depends on the data type of the
attribute:
• If the existing attribute is a number, and if Value is also a number, then the Value is
mathematically added to the existing attribute. If Value is a negative number, then it is
subtracted from the existing attribute.
Note
If you use ADD to increment or decrement a number value for an item that doesn't
exist before the update, DynamoDB uses 0 as the initial value.
In addition, if you use ADD to update an existing item, and intend to increment or
decrement an attribute value which does not yet exist, DynamoDB uses 0 as the
initial value. For example, suppose that the item you want to update does not yet
have an attribute named itemcount, but you decide to ADD the number 3 to this
attribute anyway, even though it currently does not exist. DynamoDB will create the
itemcount attribute, set its initial value to 0, and finally add 3 to it. The result will
be a new itemcount attribute in the item, with a value of 3.
• If the existing data type is a set, and if the Value is also a set, then the Value is added
to the existing set. (This is a set operation, not mathematical addition.) For example, if
the attribute value was the set [1,2], and the ADD action specified [3], then the final
attribute value would be [1,2,3]. An error occurs if an Add action is specified for a set
attribute and the attribute type specified does not match the existing set type.
Both sets must have the same primitive data type. For example, if the existing data type is a
set of strings, the Value must also be a set of strings. The same holds true for number sets
and binary sets.
This action is only valid for an existing attribute whose data type is number or is a set. Do not
use ADD for any other data types.
• PUT - DynamoDB creates a new item with the specified primary key, and then adds the
attribute.
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• ADD - DynamoDB creates a new item with the supplied primary key and number (or set) for
the attribute value. The only data types allowed are number, number set, string set or binary
set.
Type: String
Required: No
Value
Each attribute value is described as a name-value pair. The name is the data type, and the value
is the data itself.
For more information, see Data Types in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
AttributeValueUpdate 522
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AutoScalingPolicyDescription
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
PolicyName
Type: String
Pattern: \p{Print}+
Required: No
TargetTrackingScalingPolicyConfiguration
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
AutoScalingPolicyDescription 523
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AutoScalingPolicyDescription 524
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AutoScalingPolicyUpdate
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
TargetTrackingScalingPolicyConfiguration
Required: Yes
PolicyName
Type: String
Pattern: \p{Print}+
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
AutoScalingPolicyUpdate 525
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AutoScalingPolicyUpdate 526
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AutoScalingSettingsDescription
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Represents the auto scaling settings for a global table or global secondary index.
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
AutoScalingDisabled
Disabled auto scaling for this global table or global secondary index.
Type: Boolean
Required: No
AutoScalingRoleArn
Type: String
Required: No
MaximumUnits
The maximum capacity units that a global table or global secondary index should be scaled up
to.
Type: Long
Required: No
MinimumUnits
The minimum capacity units that a global table or global secondary index should be scaled
down to.
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Type: Long
Required: No
ScalingPolicies
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
AutoScalingSettingsDescription 528
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AutoScalingSettingsUpdate
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Represents the auto scaling settings to be modified for a global table or global secondary index.
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
AutoScalingDisabled
Disabled auto scaling for this global table or global secondary index.
Type: Boolean
Required: No
AutoScalingRoleArn
Type: String
Pattern: [\u0020-\uD7FF\uE000-\uFFFD\uD800\uDC00-\uDBFF\uDFFF\r\n\t]*
Required: No
MaximumUnits
The maximum capacity units that a global table or global secondary index should be scaled up
to.
Type: Long
Required: No
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MinimumUnits
The minimum capacity units that a global table or global secondary index should be scaled
down to.
Type: Long
Required: No
ScalingPolicyUpdate
The scaling policy to apply for scaling target global table or global secondary index capacity
units.
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
AutoScalingSettingsUpdate 530
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AutoScalingTargetTrackingScalingPolicyConfigurationDescription
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
TargetValue
The target value for the metric. The range is 8.515920e-109 to 1.174271e+108 (Base 10) or
2e-360 to 2e360 (Base 2).
Type: Double
Required: Yes
DisableScaleIn
Indicates whether scale in by the target tracking policy is disabled. If the value is true, scale in
is disabled and the target tracking policy won't remove capacity from the scalable resource.
Otherwise, scale in is enabled and the target tracking policy can remove capacity from the
scalable resource. The default value is false.
Type: Boolean
Required: No
ScaleInCooldown
The amount of time, in seconds, after a scale in activity completes before another scale in
activity can start. The cooldown period is used to block subsequent scale in requests until
it has expired. You should scale in conservatively to protect your application's availability.
However, if another alarm triggers a scale out policy during the cooldown period after a scale-
in, application auto scaling scales out your scalable target immediately.
Type: Integer
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Required: No
ScaleOutCooldown
The amount of time, in seconds, after a scale out activity completes before another scale out
activity can start. While the cooldown period is in effect, the capacity that has been added by
the previous scale out event that initiated the cooldown is calculated as part of the desired
capacity for the next scale out. You should continuously (but not excessively) scale out.
Type: Integer
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
AutoScalingTargetTrackingScalingPolicyConfigurationDescription 532
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AutoScalingTargetTrackingScalingPolicyConfigurationUpdate
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Represents the settings of a target tracking scaling policy that will be modified.
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
TargetValue
The target value for the metric. The range is 8.515920e-109 to 1.174271e+108 (Base 10) or
2e-360 to 2e360 (Base 2).
Type: Double
Required: Yes
DisableScaleIn
Indicates whether scale in by the target tracking policy is disabled. If the value is true, scale in
is disabled and the target tracking policy won't remove capacity from the scalable resource.
Otherwise, scale in is enabled and the target tracking policy can remove capacity from the
scalable resource. The default value is false.
Type: Boolean
Required: No
ScaleInCooldown
The amount of time, in seconds, after a scale in activity completes before another scale in
activity can start. The cooldown period is used to block subsequent scale in requests until
it has expired. You should scale in conservatively to protect your application's availability.
However, if another alarm triggers a scale out policy during the cooldown period after a scale-
in, application auto scaling scales out your scalable target immediately.
Type: Integer
AutoScalingTargetTrackingScalingPolicyConfigurationUpdate 533
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Required: No
ScaleOutCooldown
The amount of time, in seconds, after a scale out activity completes before another scale out
activity can start. While the cooldown period is in effect, the capacity that has been added by
the previous scale out event that initiated the cooldown is calculated as part of the desired
capacity for the next scale out. You should continuously (but not excessively) scale out.
Type: Integer
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
AutoScalingTargetTrackingScalingPolicyConfigurationUpdate 534
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BackupDescription
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
BackupDetails
Required: No
SourceTableDetails
Contains the details of the table when the backup was created.
Required: No
SourceTableFeatureDetails
Contains the details of the features enabled on the table when the backup was created. For
example, LSIs, GSIs, streams, TTL.
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
BackupDescription 535
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BackupDescription 536
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BackupDetails
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
BackupArn
Type: String
Required: Yes
BackupCreationDateTime
Time at which the backup was created. This is the request time of the backup.
Type: Timestamp
Required: Yes
BackupName
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: Yes
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BackupStatus
Type: String
Required: Yes
BackupType
BackupType:
• USER - You create and manage these using the on-demand backup feature.
• SYSTEM - If you delete a table with point-in-time recovery enabled, a SYSTEM backup is
automatically created and is retained for 35 days (at no additional cost). System backups
allow you to restore the deleted table to the state it was in just before the point of deletion.
• AWS_BACKUP - On-demand backup created by you from AWS Backup service.
Type: String
Required: Yes
BackupExpiryDateTime
Time at which the automatic on-demand backup created by DynamoDB will expire. This SYSTEM
on-demand backup expires automatically 35 days after its creation.
Type: Timestamp
Required: No
BackupSizeBytes
Size of the backup in bytes. DynamoDB updates this value approximately every six hours.
Recent changes might not be reflected in this value.
Type: Long
Required: No
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See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
BackupDetails 539
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BackupSummary
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
BackupArn
Type: String
Required: No
BackupCreationDateTime
Type: Timestamp
Required: No
BackupExpiryDateTime
Time at which the automatic on-demand backup created by DynamoDB will expire. This SYSTEM
on-demand backup expires automatically 35 days after its creation.
Type: Timestamp
Required: No
BackupName
Type: String
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Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: No
BackupSizeBytes
Type: Long
Required: No
BackupStatus
Type: String
Required: No
BackupType
BackupType:
• USER - You create and manage these using the on-demand backup feature.
• SYSTEM - If you delete a table with point-in-time recovery enabled, a SYSTEM backup is
automatically created and is retained for 35 days (at no additional cost). System backups
allow you to restore the deleted table to the state it was in just before the point of deletion.
• AWS_BACKUP - On-demand backup created by you from AWS Backup service.
Type: String
Required: No
TableArn
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Type: String
Required: No
TableId
Type: String
Pattern: [0-9a-f]{8}-[0-9a-f]{4}-[0-9a-f]{4}-[0-9a-f]{4}-[0-9a-f]{12}
Required: No
TableName
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
BackupSummary 542
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BatchStatementError
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
Code
The error code associated with the failed PartiQL batch statement.
Type: String
Required: No
Item
The item which caused the condition check to fail. This will be set if
ReturnValuesOnConditionCheckFailure is specified as ALL_OLD.
Required: No
Message
Type: String
Required: No
BatchStatementError 543
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See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
BatchStatementError 544
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BatchStatementRequest
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
Statement
Type: String
Required: Yes
ConsistentRead
Type: Boolean
Required: No
Parameters
Required: No
ReturnValuesOnConditionCheckFailure
An optional parameter that returns the item attributes for a PartiQL batch request operation
that failed a condition check.
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There is no additional cost associated with requesting a return value aside from the small
network and processing overhead of receiving a larger response. No read capacity units are
consumed.
Type: String
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
BatchStatementRequest 546
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BatchStatementResponse
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
Error
Required: No
Item
Required: No
TableName
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: No
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See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
BatchStatementResponse 548
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BillingModeSummary
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Contains the details for the read/write capacity mode. This page talks about PROVISIONED and
PAY_PER_REQUEST billing modes. For more information about these modes, see Read/write
capacity mode.
Note
You may need to switch to on-demand mode at least once in order to return a
BillingModeSummary response.
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
BillingMode
Controls how you are charged for read and write throughput and how you manage capacity.
This setting can be changed later.
• PROVISIONED - Sets the read/write capacity mode to PROVISIONED. We recommend using
PROVISIONED for predictable workloads.
• PAY_PER_REQUEST - Sets the read/write capacity mode to PAY_PER_REQUEST. We
recommend using PAY_PER_REQUEST for unpredictable workloads.
Type: String
Required: No
LastUpdateToPayPerRequestDateTime
Represents the time when PAY_PER_REQUEST was last set as the read/write capacity mode.
Type: Timestamp
BillingModeSummary 549
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Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
BillingModeSummary 550
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CancellationReason
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
An ordered list of errors for each item in the request which caused the transaction to get cancelled.
The values of the list are ordered according to the ordering of the TransactWriteItems request
parameter. If no error occurred for the associated item an error with a Null code and Null message
will be present.
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
Code
Type: String
Required: No
Item
Required: No
Message
Type: String
Required: No
CancellationReason 551
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See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
CancellationReason 552
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Capacity
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
CapacityUnits
Type: Double
Required: No
ReadCapacityUnits
Type: Double
Required: No
WriteCapacityUnits
Type: Double
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
Capacity 553
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Capacity 554
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Condition
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
• For a Query operation, Condition is used for specifying the KeyConditions to use when
querying a table or an index. For KeyConditions, only the following comparison operators are
supported:
EQ | LE | LT | GE | GT | BEGINS_WITH | BETWEEN
Condition is also used in a QueryFilter, which evaluates the query results and returns only
the desired values.
• For a Scan operation, Condition is used in a ScanFilter, which evaluates the scan results and
returns only the desired values.
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
ComparisonOperator
A comparator for evaluating attributes. For example, equals, greater than, less than, etc.
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does not match. For example, {"S":"6"} does not equal {"N":"6"}. Also, {"N":"6"} does
not equal {"NS":["6", "2", "1"]}.
• NE : Not equal. NE is supported for all data types, including lists and maps.
• LT : Less than.
• GT : Greater than.
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• NOT_NULL : The attribute exists. NOT_NULL is supported for all data types, including lists and
maps.
Note
This operator tests for the existence of an attribute, not its data type. If the data type
of attribute "a" is null, and you evaluate it using NOT_NULL, the result is a Boolean
true. This result is because the attribute "a" exists; its data type is not relevant to the
NOT_NULL comparison operator.
• NULL : The attribute does not exist. NULL is supported for all data types, including lists and
maps.
Note
This operator tests for the nonexistence of an attribute, not its data type. If the data
type of attribute "a" is null, and you evaluate it using NULL, the result is a Boolean
false. This is because the attribute "a" exists; its data type is not relevant to the
NULL comparison operator.
CONTAINS is supported for lists: When evaluating "a CONTAINS b", "a" can be a list;
however, "b" cannot be a set, a map, or a list.
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NOT_CONTAINS is supported for lists: When evaluating "a NOT CONTAINS b", "a" can be a
list; however, "b" cannot be a set, a map, or a list.
• BEGINS_WITH : Checks for a prefix.
AttributeValueList can contain only one AttributeValue of type String or Binary (not
a Number or a set type). The target attribute of the comparison must be of type String or
Binary (not a Number or a set type).
Type: String
Condition 558
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Required: Yes
AttributeValueList
One or more values to evaluate against the supplied attribute. The number of values in the list
depends on the ComparisonOperator being used.
String value comparisons for greater than, equals, or less than are based on ASCII character
code values. For example, a is greater than A, and a is greater than B. For a list of code values,
see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ASCII#ASCII_printable_characters.
For Binary, DynamoDB treats each byte of the binary data as unsigned when it compares binary
values.
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
Condition 559
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ConditionCheck
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Represents a request to perform a check that an item exists or to check the condition of specific
attributes of the item.
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
ConditionExpression
A condition that must be satisfied in order for a conditional update to succeed. For more
information, see Condition expressions in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Type: String
Required: Yes
Key
The primary key of the item to be checked. Each element consists of an attribute name and a
value for that attribute.
Required: Yes
TableName
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
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Required: Yes
ExpressionAttributeNames
One or more substitution tokens for attribute names in an expression. For more information,
see Expression attribute names in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Required: No
ExpressionAttributeValues
One or more values that can be substituted in an expression. For more information, see
Condition expressions in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Required: No
ReturnValuesOnConditionCheckFailure
Type: String
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
ConditionCheck 561
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ConditionCheck 562
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ConsumedCapacity
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
The capacity units consumed by an operation. The data returned includes the total provisioned
throughput consumed, along with statistics for the table and any indexes involved in the operation.
ConsumedCapacity is only returned if the request asked for it. For more information, see
Provisioned Throughput in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
CapacityUnits
Type: Double
Required: No
GlobalSecondaryIndexes
The amount of throughput consumed on each global index affected by the operation.
Required: No
LocalSecondaryIndexes
The amount of throughput consumed on each local index affected by the operation.
ConsumedCapacity 563
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Required: No
ReadCapacityUnits
Type: Double
Required: No
Table
Required: No
TableName
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: No
WriteCapacityUnits
Type: Double
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
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ConsumedCapacity 565
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ContinuousBackupsDescription
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Represents the continuous backups and point in time recovery settings on the table.
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
ContinuousBackupsStatus
Type: String
Required: Yes
PointInTimeRecoveryDescription
The description of the point in time recovery settings applied to the table.
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
ContinuousBackupsDescription 566
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ContributorInsightsSummary
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
ContributorInsightsStatus
Describes the current status for contributor insights for the given table and index, if applicable.
Type: String
Required: No
IndexName
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: No
TableName
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
ContributorInsightsSummary 567
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Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
ContributorInsightsSummary 568
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CreateGlobalSecondaryIndexAction
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
IndexName
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: Yes
KeySchema
Required: Yes
Projection
Represents attributes that are copied (projected) from the table into an index. These are
in addition to the primary key attributes and index key attributes, which are automatically
projected.
Required: Yes
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ProvisionedThroughput
Represents the provisioned throughput settings for the specified global secondary index.
For current minimum and maximum provisioned throughput values, see Service, Account, and
Table Quotas in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
CreateGlobalSecondaryIndexAction 570
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CreateReplicaAction
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
RegionName
Type: String
Required: Yes
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
CreateReplicaAction 571
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CreateReplicationGroupMemberAction
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
RegionName
Type: String
Required: Yes
GlobalSecondaryIndexes
Required: No
KMSMasterKeyId
The AWS KMS key that should be used for AWS KMS encryption in the new replica. To specify
a key, use its key ID, Amazon Resource Name (ARN), alias name, or alias ARN. Note that you
should only provide this parameter if the key is different from the default DynamoDB KMS key
alias/aws/dynamodb.
Type: String
Required: No
ProvisionedThroughputOverride
Replica-specific provisioned throughput. If not specified, uses the source table's provisioned
throughput settings.
CreateReplicationGroupMemberAction 572
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Required: No
TableClassOverride
Replica-specific table class. If not specified, uses the source table's table class.
Type: String
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
CreateReplicationGroupMemberAction 573
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
CsvOptions
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
Delimiter
The delimiter used for separating items in the CSV file being imported.
Type: String
Pattern: [,;:|\t ]
Required: No
HeaderList
List of the headers used to specify a common header for all source CSV files being imported. If
this field is specified then the first line of each CSV file is treated as data instead of the header.
If this field is not specified the the first line of each CSV file is treated as the header.
Pattern: [\x20-\x21\x23-\x2B\x2D-\x7E]*
Required: No
CsvOptions 574
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
CsvOptions 575
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Delete
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
Key
The primary key of the item to be deleted. Each element consists of an attribute name and a
value for that attribute.
Required: Yes
TableName
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: Yes
ConditionExpression
Type: String
Required: No
Delete 576
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
ExpressionAttributeNames
Required: No
ExpressionAttributeValues
Required: No
ReturnValuesOnConditionCheckFailure
Type: String
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
Delete 577
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
DeleteGlobalSecondaryIndexAction
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
IndexName
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: Yes
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
DeleteGlobalSecondaryIndexAction 578
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
DeleteReplicaAction
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
RegionName
Type: String
Required: Yes
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
DeleteReplicaAction 579
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
DeleteReplicationGroupMemberAction
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
RegionName
Type: String
Required: Yes
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
DeleteReplicationGroupMemberAction 580
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
DeleteRequest
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
Key
A map of attribute name to attribute values, representing the primary key of the item to delete.
All of the table's primary key attributes must be specified, and their data types must match
those of the table's key schema.
Required: Yes
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
DeleteRequest 581
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
EnableKinesisStreamingConfiguration
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
ApproximateCreationDateTimePrecision
Toggle for the precision of Kinesis data stream timestamp. The values are either MILLISECOND
or MICROSECOND.
Type: String
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
EnableKinesisStreamingConfiguration 582
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Endpoint
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
Address
Type: String
Required: Yes
CachePeriodInMinutes
Type: Long
Required: Yes
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
Endpoint 583
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
ExpectedAttributeValue
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Represents a condition to be compared with an attribute value. This condition can be used with
DeleteItem, PutItem, or UpdateItem operations; if the comparison evaluates to true, the
operation succeeds; if not, the operation fails. You can use ExpectedAttributeValue in one of
two different ways:
• Use AttributeValueList to specify one or more values to compare against an attribute. Use
ComparisonOperator to specify how you want to perform the comparison. If the comparison
evaluates to true, then the conditional operation succeeds.
• Use Value to specify a value that DynamoDB will compare against an attribute. If the values
match, then ExpectedAttributeValue evaluates to true and the conditional operation
succeeds. Optionally, you can also set Exists to false, indicating that you do not expect to
find the attribute value in the table. In this case, the conditional operation succeeds only if the
comparison evaluates to false.
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
AttributeValueList
One or more values to evaluate against the supplied attribute. The number of values in the list
depends on the ComparisonOperator being used.
String value comparisons for greater than, equals, or less than are based on ASCII character
code values. For example, a is greater than A, and a is greater than B. For a list of code values,
see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ASCII#ASCII_printable_characters.
ExpectedAttributeValue 584
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
For Binary, DynamoDB treats each byte of the binary data as unsigned when it compares binary
values.
For information on specifying data types in JSON, see JSON Data Format in the Amazon
DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Required: No
ComparisonOperator
• NE : Not equal. NE is supported for all data types, including lists and maps.
ExpectedAttributeValue 585
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
different type than the one provided in the request, the value does not match. For example,
{"S":"6"} does not equal {"N":"6"}. Also, {"N":"6"} does not compare to {"NS":
["6", "2", "1"]}.
• LT : Less than.
• GT : Greater than.
• NOT_NULL : The attribute exists. NOT_NULL is supported for all data types, including lists and
maps.
Note
This operator tests for the existence of an attribute, not its data type. If the data type
of attribute "a" is null, and you evaluate it using NOT_NULL, the result is a Boolean
true. This result is because the attribute "a" exists; its data type is not relevant to the
NOT_NULL comparison operator.
ExpectedAttributeValue 586
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
• NULL : The attribute does not exist. NULL is supported for all data types, including lists and
maps.
Note
This operator tests for the nonexistence of an attribute, not its data type. If the data
type of attribute "a" is null, and you evaluate it using NULL, the result is a Boolean
false. This is because the attribute "a" exists; its data type is not relevant to the
NULL comparison operator.
CONTAINS is supported for lists: When evaluating "a CONTAINS b", "a" can be a list;
however, "b" cannot be a set, a map, or a list.
NOT_CONTAINS is supported for lists: When evaluating "a NOT CONTAINS b", "a" can be a
list; however, "b" cannot be a set, a map, or a list.
AttributeValueList can contain only one AttributeValue of type String or Binary (not
a Number or a set type). The target attribute of the comparison must be of type String or
Binary (not a Number or a set type).
ExpectedAttributeValue 587
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Type: String
Required: No
Exists
The default setting for Exists is true. If you supply a Value all by itself, DynamoDB assumes
the attribute exists: You don't have to set Exists to true, because it is implied.
ExpectedAttributeValue 588
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
• Exists is false but you also provide a Value. (You cannot expect an attribute to have a
value, while also expecting it not to exist.)
Type: Boolean
Required: No
Value
Each attribute value is described as a name-value pair. The name is the data type, and the value
is the data itself.
For more information, see Data Types in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
ExpectedAttributeValue 589
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
ExportDescription
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
BilledSizeBytes
Type: Long
Required: No
ClientToken
The client token that was provided for the export task. A client token makes calls to
ExportTableToPointInTimeInput idempotent, meaning that multiple identical calls have
the same effect as one single call.
Type: String
Pattern: ^[^\$]+$
Required: No
EndTime
Type: Timestamp
Required: No
ExportArn
ExportDescription 590
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Type: String
Required: No
ExportFormat
The format of the exported data. Valid values for ExportFormat are DYNAMODB_JSON or ION.
Type: String
Required: No
ExportManifest
Type: String
Required: No
ExportStatus
Type: String
Required: No
ExportTime
Type: Timestamp
Required: No
ExportType
The type of export that was performed. Valid values are FULL_EXPORT or
INCREMENTAL_EXPORT.
ExportDescription 591
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Type: String
Required: No
FailureCode
Type: String
Required: No
FailureMessage
Type: String
Required: No
IncrementalExportSpecification
Required: No
ItemCount
Type: Long
Required: No
S3Bucket
Type: String
ExportDescription 592
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Pattern: ^[a-z0-9A-Z]+[\.\-\w]*[a-z0-9A-Z]+$
Required: No
S3BucketOwner
The ID of the AWS account that owns the bucket containing the export.
Type: String
Pattern: [0-9]{12}
Required: No
S3Prefix
The Amazon S3 bucket prefix used as the file name and path of the exported snapshot.
Type: String
Required: No
S3SseAlgorithm
Type of encryption used on the bucket where export data is stored. Valid values for
S3SseAlgorithm are:
• AES256 - server-side encryption with Amazon S3 managed keys
• KMS - server-side encryption with AWS KMS managed keys
Type: String
Required: No
S3SseKmsKeyId
The ID of the AWS KMS managed key used to encrypt the S3 bucket where export data is stored
(if applicable).
Type: String
ExportDescription 593
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Required: No
StartTime
Type: Timestamp
Required: No
TableArn
The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the table that was exported.
Type: String
Required: No
TableId
Type: String
Pattern: [0-9a-f]{8}-[0-9a-f]{4}-[0-9a-f]{4}-[0-9a-f]{4}-[0-9a-f]{12}
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
ExportDescription 594
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
ExportSummary
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
ExportArn
Type: String
Required: No
ExportStatus
Type: String
Required: No
ExportType
The type of export that was performed. Valid values are FULL_EXPORT or
INCREMENTAL_EXPORT.
Type: String
Required: No
ExportSummary 595
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
ExportSummary 596
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
FailureException
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
ExceptionDescription
Type: String
Required: No
ExceptionName
Exception name.
Type: String
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
FailureException 597
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Get
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
Key
A map of attribute names to AttributeValue objects that specifies the primary key of the
item to retrieve.
Required: Yes
TableName
The name of the table from which to retrieve the specified item.
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: Yes
ExpressionAttributeNames
One or more substitution tokens for attribute names in the ProjectionExpression parameter.
Required: No
Get 598
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
ProjectionExpression
A string that identifies one or more attributes of the specified item to retrieve from the
table. The attributes in the expression must be separated by commas. If no attribute names
are specified, then all attributes of the specified item are returned. If any of the requested
attributes are not found, they do not appear in the result.
Type: String
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
Get 599
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
GlobalSecondaryIndex
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
IndexName
The name of the global secondary index. The name must be unique among all other indexes on
this table.
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: Yes
KeySchema
The complete key schema for a global secondary index, which consists of one or more pairs of
attribute names and key types:
• HASH - partition key
• RANGE - sort key
Note
The partition key of an item is also known as its hash attribute. The term "hash
attribute" derives from DynamoDB's usage of an internal hash function to evenly
distribute data items across partitions, based on their partition key values.
The sort key of an item is also known as its range attribute. The term "range attribute"
derives from the way DynamoDB stores items with the same partition key physically
close together, in sorted order by the sort key value.
GlobalSecondaryIndex 600
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Required: Yes
Projection
Represents attributes that are copied (projected) from the table into the global secondary
index. These are in addition to the primary key attributes and index key attributes, which are
automatically projected.
Required: Yes
ProvisionedThroughput
Represents the provisioned throughput settings for the specified global secondary index.
For current minimum and maximum provisioned throughput values, see Service, Account, and
Table Quotas in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
GlobalSecondaryIndex 601
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
GlobalSecondaryIndexAutoScalingUpdate
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Represents the auto scaling settings of a global secondary index for a global table that will be
modified.
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
IndexName
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: No
ProvisionedWriteCapacityAutoScalingUpdate
Represents the auto scaling settings to be modified for a global table or global secondary index.
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
GlobalSecondaryIndexAutoScalingUpdate 602
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
GlobalSecondaryIndexAutoScalingUpdate 603
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
GlobalSecondaryIndexDescription
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
Backfilling
Indicates whether the index is currently backfilling. Backfilling is the process of reading items
from the table and determining whether they can be added to the index. (Not all items will
qualify: For example, a partition key cannot have any duplicate values.) If an item can be
added to the index, DynamoDB will do so. After all items have been processed, the backfilling
operation is complete and Backfilling is false.
You can delete an index that is being created during the Backfilling phase when
IndexStatus is set to CREATING and Backfilling is true. You can't delete the index that is
being created when IndexStatus is set to CREATING and Backfilling is false.
Note
For indexes that were created during a CreateTable operation, the Backfilling
attribute does not appear in the DescribeTable output.
Type: Boolean
Required: No
IndexArn
The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) that uniquely identifies the index.
Type: String
Required: No
GlobalSecondaryIndexDescription 604
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
IndexName
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: No
IndexSizeBytes
The total size of the specified index, in bytes. DynamoDB updates this value approximately
every six hours. Recent changes might not be reflected in this value.
Type: Long
Required: No
IndexStatus
Type: String
Required: No
ItemCount
The number of items in the specified index. DynamoDB updates this value approximately every
six hours. Recent changes might not be reflected in this value.
Type: Long
Required: No
GlobalSecondaryIndexDescription 605
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
KeySchema
The complete key schema for a global secondary index, which consists of one or more pairs of
attribute names and key types:
• HASH - partition key
• RANGE - sort key
Note
The partition key of an item is also known as its hash attribute. The term "hash
attribute" derives from DynamoDB's usage of an internal hash function to evenly
distribute data items across partitions, based on their partition key values.
The sort key of an item is also known as its range attribute. The term "range attribute"
derives from the way DynamoDB stores items with the same partition key physically
close together, in sorted order by the sort key value.
Required: No
Projection
Represents attributes that are copied (projected) from the table into the global secondary
index. These are in addition to the primary key attributes and index key attributes, which are
automatically projected.
Required: No
ProvisionedThroughput
Represents the provisioned throughput settings for the specified global secondary index.
For current minimum and maximum provisioned throughput values, see Service, Account, and
Table Quotas in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
GlobalSecondaryIndexDescription 606
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
GlobalSecondaryIndexDescription 607
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
GlobalSecondaryIndexInfo
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Represents the properties of a global secondary index for the table when the backup was created.
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
IndexName
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: No
KeySchema
The complete key schema for a global secondary index, which consists of one or more pairs of
attribute names and key types:
• HASH - partition key
• RANGE - sort key
Note
The partition key of an item is also known as its hash attribute. The term "hash
attribute" derives from DynamoDB's usage of an internal hash function to evenly
distribute data items across partitions, based on their partition key values.
The sort key of an item is also known as its range attribute. The term "range attribute"
derives from the way DynamoDB stores items with the same partition key physically
close together, in sorted order by the sort key value.
GlobalSecondaryIndexInfo 608
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Required: No
Projection
Represents attributes that are copied (projected) from the table into the global secondary
index. These are in addition to the primary key attributes and index key attributes, which are
automatically projected.
Required: No
ProvisionedThroughput
Represents the provisioned throughput settings for the specified global secondary index.
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
GlobalSecondaryIndexInfo 609
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
GlobalSecondaryIndexUpdate
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
Create
The parameters required for creating a global secondary index on an existing table:
• IndexName
• KeySchema
• AttributeDefinitions
• Projection
• ProvisionedThroughput
Required: No
Delete
Required: No
GlobalSecondaryIndexUpdate 610
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Update
The name of an existing global secondary index, along with new provisioned throughput
settings to be applied to that index.
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
GlobalSecondaryIndexUpdate 611
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
GlobalTable
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
GlobalTableName
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: No
ReplicationGroup
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
GlobalTable 612
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
GlobalTable 613
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
GlobalTableDescription
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
CreationDateTime
Type: Timestamp
Required: No
GlobalTableArn
Type: String
Required: No
GlobalTableName
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: No
GlobalTableStatus
GlobalTableDescription 614
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Type: String
Required: No
ReplicationGroup
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
GlobalTableDescription 615
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
GlobalTableGlobalSecondaryIndexSettingsUpdate
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Represents the settings of a global secondary index for a global table that will be modified.
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
IndexName
The name of the global secondary index. The name must be unique among all other indexes on
this table.
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: Yes
ProvisionedWriteCapacityAutoScalingSettingsUpdate
Auto scaling settings for managing a global secondary index's write capacity units.
Required: No
ProvisionedWriteCapacityUnits
The maximum number of writes consumed per second before DynamoDB returns a
ThrottlingException.
Type: Long
Required: No
GlobalTableGlobalSecondaryIndexSettingsUpdate 616
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
GlobalTableGlobalSecondaryIndexSettingsUpdate 617
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
ImportSummary
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
CloudWatchLogGroupArn
The Amazon Resource Number (ARN) of the Cloudwatch Log Group associated with this import
task.
Type: String
Required: No
EndTime
The time at which this import task ended. (Does this include the successful complete creation of
the table it was imported to?)
Type: Timestamp
Required: No
ImportArn
Type: String
Required: No
ImportStatus
ImportSummary 618
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Type: String
Required: No
InputFormat
The format of the source data. Valid values are CSV, DYNAMODB_JSON or ION.
Type: String
Required: No
S3BucketSource
The path and S3 bucket of the source file that is being imported. This includes the S3Bucket
(required), S3KeyPrefix (optional) and S3BucketOwner (optional if the bucket is owned by the
requester).
Required: No
StartTime
Type: Timestamp
Required: No
TableArn
The Amazon Resource Number (ARN) of the table being imported into.
Type: String
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
ImportSummary 619
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
ImportSummary 620
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
ImportTableDescription
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
ClientToken
The client token that was provided for the import task. Reusing the client token on retry makes
a call to ImportTable idempotent.
Type: String
Pattern: ^[^\$]+$
Required: No
CloudWatchLogGroupArn
The Amazon Resource Number (ARN) of the Cloudwatch Log Group associated with the target
table.
Type: String
Required: No
EndTime
The time at which the creation of the table associated with this import task completed.
Type: Timestamp
Required: No
ErrorCount
The number of errors occurred on importing the source file into the target table.
ImportTableDescription 621
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Type: Long
Required: No
FailureCode
The error code corresponding to the failure that the import job ran into during execution.
Type: String
Required: No
FailureMessage
The error message corresponding to the failure that the import job ran into during execution.
Type: String
Required: No
ImportArn
Type: String
Required: No
ImportedItemCount
Type: Long
Required: No
ImportStatus
Type: String
ImportTableDescription 622
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Required: No
InputCompressionType
The compression options for the data that has been imported into the target table. The values
are NONE, GZIP, or ZSTD.
Type: String
Required: No
InputFormat
The format of the source data going into the target table.
Type: String
Required: No
InputFormatOptions
The format options for the data that was imported into the target table. There is one value,
CsvOption.
Required: No
ProcessedItemCount
Type: Long
Required: No
ProcessedSizeBytes
The total size of data processed from the source file, in Bytes.
ImportTableDescription 623
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Type: Long
Required: No
S3BucketSource
Values for the S3 bucket the source file is imported from. Includes bucket name (required), key
prefix (optional) and bucket account owner ID (optional).
Required: No
StartTime
Type: Timestamp
Required: No
TableArn
The Amazon Resource Number (ARN) of the table being imported into.
Type: String
Required: No
TableCreationParameters
The parameters for the new table that is being imported into.
Required: No
TableId
Type: String
Pattern: [0-9a-f]{8}-[0-9a-f]{4}-[0-9a-f]{4}-[0-9a-f]{4}-[0-9a-f]{12}
Required: No
ImportTableDescription 624
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
ImportTableDescription 625
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
IncrementalExportSpecification
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
ExportFromTime
Time in the past which provides the inclusive start range for the export table's data, counted in
seconds from the start of the Unix epoch. The incremental export will reflect the table's state
including and after this point in time.
Type: Timestamp
Required: No
ExportToTime
Time in the past which provides the exclusive end range for the export table's data, counted in
seconds from the start of the Unix epoch. The incremental export will reflect the table's state
just prior to this point in time. If this is not provided, the latest time with data available will be
used.
Type: Timestamp
Required: No
ExportViewType
The view type that was chosen for the export. Valid values are NEW_AND_OLD_IMAGES and
NEW_IMAGES. The default value is NEW_AND_OLD_IMAGES.
Type: String
Required: No
IncrementalExportSpecification 626
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
IncrementalExportSpecification 627
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
InputFormatOptions
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
The format options for the data that was imported into the target table. There is one value,
CsvOption.
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
Csv
The options for imported source files in CSV format. The values are Delimiter and HeaderList.
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
InputFormatOptions 628
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
ItemCollectionMetrics
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Information about item collections, if any, that were affected by the operation.
ItemCollectionMetrics is only returned if the request asked for it. If the table does not have
any local secondary indexes, this information is not returned in the response.
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
ItemCollectionKey
The partition key value of the item collection. This value is the same as the partition key value
of the item.
Required: No
SizeEstimateRangeGB
An estimate of item collection size, in gigabytes. This value is a two-element array containing
a lower bound and an upper bound for the estimate. The estimate includes the size of all the
items in the table, plus the size of all attributes projected into all of the local secondary indexes
on that table. Use this estimate to measure whether a local secondary index is approaching its
size limit.
The estimate is subject to change over time; therefore, do not rely on the precision or accuracy
of the estimate.
Required: No
ItemCollectionMetrics 629
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
ItemCollectionMetrics 630
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
ItemResponse
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
Item
Map of attribute data consisting of the data type and attribute value.
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
ItemResponse 631
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
KeysAndAttributes
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Represents a set of primary keys and, for each key, the attributes to retrieve from the table.
For each primary key, you must provide all of the key attributes. For example, with a simple
primary key, you only need to provide the partition key. For a composite primary key, you must
provide both the partition key and the sort key.
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
Keys
The primary key attribute values that define the items and the attributes associated with the
items.
Required: Yes
AttributesToGet
This is a legacy parameter. Use ProjectionExpression instead. For more information, see
Legacy Conditional Parameters in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Required: No
KeysAndAttributes 632
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
ConsistentRead
The consistency of a read operation. If set to true, then a strongly consistent read is used;
otherwise, an eventually consistent read is used.
Type: Boolean
Required: No
ExpressionAttributeNames
One or more substitution tokens for attribute names in an expression. The following are some
use cases for using ExpressionAttributeNames:
• To access an attribute whose name conflicts with a DynamoDB reserved word.
• To create a placeholder for repeating occurrences of an attribute name in an expression.
• To prevent special characters in an attribute name from being misinterpreted in an
expression.
Use the # character in an expression to dereference an attribute name. For example, consider
the following attribute name:
• Percentile
The name of this attribute conflicts with a reserved word, so it cannot be used directly in
an expression. (For the complete list of reserved words, see Reserved Words in the Amazon
DynamoDB Developer Guide). To work around this, you could specify the following for
ExpressionAttributeNames:
• {"#P":"Percentile"}
Note
Tokens that begin with the : character are expression attribute values, which are
placeholders for the actual value at runtime.
For more information on expression attribute names, see Accessing Item Attributes in the
Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
KeysAndAttributes 633
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Required: No
ProjectionExpression
A string that identifies one or more attributes to retrieve from the table. These attributes
can include scalars, sets, or elements of a JSON document. The attributes in the
ProjectionExpression must be separated by commas.
If no attribute names are specified, then all attributes will be returned. If any of the requested
attributes are not found, they will not appear in the result.
For more information, see Accessing Item Attributes in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Type: String
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
KeysAndAttributes 634
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
KeySchemaElement
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Represents a single element of a key schema. A key schema specifies the attributes that make up
the primary key of a table, or the key attributes of an index.
A KeySchemaElement represents exactly one attribute of the primary key. For example, a
simple primary key would be represented by one KeySchemaElement (for the partition key). A
composite primary key would require one KeySchemaElement for the partition key, and another
KeySchemaElement for the sort key.
A KeySchemaElement must be a scalar, top-level attribute (not a nested attribute). The data type
must be one of String, Number, or Binary. The attribute cannot be nested within a List or a Map.
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
AttributeName
Type: String
Required: Yes
KeyType
Note
The partition key of an item is also known as its hash attribute. The term "hash
attribute" derives from DynamoDB's usage of an internal hash function to evenly
distribute data items across partitions, based on their partition key values.
KeySchemaElement 635
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
The sort key of an item is also known as its range attribute. The term "range attribute"
derives from the way DynamoDB stores items with the same partition key physically
close together, in sorted order by the sort key value.
Type: String
Required: Yes
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
KeySchemaElement 636
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
KinesisDataStreamDestination
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
ApproximateCreationDateTimePrecision
The precision of the Kinesis data stream timestamp. The values are either MILLISECOND or
MICROSECOND.
Type: String
Required: No
DestinationStatus
Type: String
Required: No
DestinationStatusDescription
Type: String
Required: No
StreamArn
KinesisDataStreamDestination 637
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Type: String
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
KinesisDataStreamDestination 638
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
LocalSecondaryIndex
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
IndexName
The name of the local secondary index. The name must be unique among all other indexes on
this table.
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: Yes
KeySchema
The complete key schema for the local secondary index, consisting of one or more pairs of
attribute names and key types:
• HASH - partition key
• RANGE - sort key
Note
The partition key of an item is also known as its hash attribute. The term "hash
attribute" derives from DynamoDB's usage of an internal hash function to evenly
distribute data items across partitions, based on their partition key values.
The sort key of an item is also known as its range attribute. The term "range attribute"
derives from the way DynamoDB stores items with the same partition key physically
close together, in sorted order by the sort key value.
LocalSecondaryIndex 639
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Required: Yes
Projection
Represents attributes that are copied (projected) from the table into the local secondary
index. These are in addition to the primary key attributes and index key attributes, which are
automatically projected.
Required: Yes
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
LocalSecondaryIndex 640
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
LocalSecondaryIndexDescription
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
IndexArn
The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) that uniquely identifies the index.
Type: String
Required: No
IndexName
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: No
IndexSizeBytes
The total size of the specified index, in bytes. DynamoDB updates this value approximately
every six hours. Recent changes might not be reflected in this value.
Type: Long
Required: No
ItemCount
The number of items in the specified index. DynamoDB updates this value approximately every
six hours. Recent changes might not be reflected in this value.
LocalSecondaryIndexDescription 641
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Type: Long
Required: No
KeySchema
The complete key schema for the local secondary index, consisting of one or more pairs of
attribute names and key types:
• HASH - partition key
• RANGE - sort key
Note
The partition key of an item is also known as its hash attribute. The term "hash
attribute" derives from DynamoDB's usage of an internal hash function to evenly
distribute data items across partitions, based on their partition key values.
The sort key of an item is also known as its range attribute. The term "range attribute"
derives from the way DynamoDB stores items with the same partition key physically
close together, in sorted order by the sort key value.
Required: No
Projection
Represents attributes that are copied (projected) from the table into the global secondary
index. These are in addition to the primary key attributes and index key attributes, which are
automatically projected.
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
LocalSecondaryIndexDescription 642
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
LocalSecondaryIndexDescription 643
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
LocalSecondaryIndexInfo
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Represents the properties of a local secondary index for the table when the backup was created.
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
IndexName
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: No
KeySchema
The complete key schema for a local secondary index, which consists of one or more pairs of
attribute names and key types:
• HASH - partition key
• RANGE - sort key
Note
The partition key of an item is also known as its hash attribute. The term "hash
attribute" derives from DynamoDB's usage of an internal hash function to evenly
distribute data items across partitions, based on their partition key values.
The sort key of an item is also known as its range attribute. The term "range attribute"
derives from the way DynamoDB stores items with the same partition key physically
close together, in sorted order by the sort key value.
LocalSecondaryIndexInfo 644
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Required: No
Projection
Represents attributes that are copied (projected) from the table into the global secondary
index. These are in addition to the primary key attributes and index key attributes, which are
automatically projected.
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
LocalSecondaryIndexInfo 645
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
ParameterizedStatement
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
Statement
Type: String
Required: Yes
Parameters
Required: No
ReturnValuesOnConditionCheckFailure
There is no additional cost associated with requesting a return value aside from the small
network and processing overhead of receiving a larger response. No read capacity units are
consumed.
Type: String
ParameterizedStatement 646
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
ParameterizedStatement 647
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
PointInTimeRecoveryDescription
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
EarliestRestorableDateTime
Specifies the earliest point in time you can restore your table to. You can restore your table to
any point in time during the last 35 days.
Type: Timestamp
Required: No
LatestRestorableDateTime
Type: Timestamp
Required: No
PointInTimeRecoveryStatus
Type: String
Required: No
PointInTimeRecoveryDescription 648
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
PointInTimeRecoveryDescription 649
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
PointInTimeRecoverySpecification
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
PointInTimeRecoveryEnabled
Indicates whether point in time recovery is enabled (true) or disabled (false) on the table.
Type: Boolean
Required: Yes
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
PointInTimeRecoverySpecification 650
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Projection
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Represents attributes that are copied (projected) from the table into an index. These are in addition
to the primary key attributes and index key attributes, which are automatically projected.
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
NonKeyAttributes
Represents the non-key attribute names which will be projected into the index.
For local secondary indexes, the total count of NonKeyAttributes summed across all of
the local secondary indexes, must not exceed 100. If you project the same attribute into two
different indexes, this counts as two distinct attributes when determining the total.
Required: No
ProjectionType
Type: String
Projection 651
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
Projection 652
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
ProvisionedThroughput
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Represents the provisioned throughput settings for a specified table or index. The settings can be
modified using the UpdateTable operation.
For current minimum and maximum provisioned throughput values, see Service, Account, and
Table Quotas in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
ReadCapacityUnits
The maximum number of strongly consistent reads consumed per second before DynamoDB
returns a ThrottlingException. For more information, see Specifying Read and Write
Requirements in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Type: Long
Required: Yes
WriteCapacityUnits
The maximum number of writes consumed per second before DynamoDB returns a
ThrottlingException. For more information, see Specifying Read and Write Requirements in
the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Type: Long
ProvisionedThroughput 653
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Required: Yes
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
ProvisionedThroughput 654
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
ProvisionedThroughputDescription
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Represents the provisioned throughput settings for the table, consisting of read and write capacity
units, along with data about increases and decreases.
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
LastDecreaseDateTime
The date and time of the last provisioned throughput decrease for this table.
Type: Timestamp
Required: No
LastIncreaseDateTime
The date and time of the last provisioned throughput increase for this table.
Type: Timestamp
Required: No
NumberOfDecreasesToday
The number of provisioned throughput decreases for this table during this UTC calendar day.
For current maximums on provisioned throughput decreases, see Service, Account, and Table
Quotas in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Type: Long
Required: No
ReadCapacityUnits
The maximum number of strongly consistent reads consumed per second before DynamoDB
returns a ThrottlingException. Eventually consistent reads require less effort than strongly
ProvisionedThroughputDescription 655
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Type: Long
Required: No
WriteCapacityUnits
The maximum number of writes consumed per second before DynamoDB returns a
ThrottlingException.
Type: Long
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
ProvisionedThroughputDescription 656
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
ProvisionedThroughputOverride
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Replica-specific provisioned throughput settings. If not specified, uses the source table's
provisioned throughput settings.
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
ReadCapacityUnits
Replica-specific read capacity units. If not specified, uses the source table's read capacity
settings.
Type: Long
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
ProvisionedThroughputOverride 657
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Put
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
Item
A map of attribute name to attribute values, representing the primary key of the item to be
written by PutItem. All of the table's primary key attributes must be specified, and their data
types must match those of the table's key schema. If any attributes are present in the item that
are part of an index key schema for the table, their types must match the index key schema.
Required: Yes
TableName
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: Yes
ConditionExpression
Type: String
Put 658
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Required: No
ExpressionAttributeNames
Required: No
ExpressionAttributeValues
Required: No
ReturnValuesOnConditionCheckFailure
Type: String
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
Put 659
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
PutRequest
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
Item
A map of attribute name to attribute values, representing the primary key of an item to be
processed by PutItem. All of the table's primary key attributes must be specified, and their
data types must match those of the table's key schema. If any attributes are present in the
item that are part of an index key schema for the table, their types must match the index key
schema.
Required: Yes
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
PutRequest 660
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Replica
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
RegionName
Type: String
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
Replica 661
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
ReplicaAutoScalingDescription
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
GlobalSecondaryIndexes
Required: No
RegionName
Type: String
Required: No
ReplicaProvisionedReadCapacityAutoScalingSettings
Represents the auto scaling settings for a global table or global secondary index.
Required: No
ReplicaProvisionedWriteCapacityAutoScalingSettings
Represents the auto scaling settings for a global table or global secondary index.
Required: No
ReplicaAutoScalingDescription 662
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
ReplicaStatus
Type: String
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
ReplicaAutoScalingDescription 663
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
ReplicaAutoScalingUpdate
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
RegionName
Type: String
Required: Yes
ReplicaGlobalSecondaryIndexUpdates
Represents the auto scaling settings of global secondary indexes that will be modified.
Required: No
ReplicaProvisionedReadCapacityAutoScalingUpdate
Represents the auto scaling settings to be modified for a global table or global secondary index.
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
ReplicaAutoScalingUpdate 664
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
ReplicaAutoScalingUpdate 665
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
ReplicaDescription
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
GlobalSecondaryIndexes
Required: No
KMSMasterKeyId
The AWS KMS key of the replica that will be used for AWS KMS encryption.
Type: String
Required: No
ProvisionedThroughputOverride
Replica-specific provisioned throughput. If not described, uses the source table's provisioned
throughput settings.
Required: No
RegionName
Type: String
Required: No
ReplicaDescription 666
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
ReplicaInaccessibleDateTime
The time at which the replica was first detected as inaccessible. To determine cause of
inaccessibility check the ReplicaStatus property.
Type: Timestamp
Required: No
ReplicaStatus
Note
If the AWS Region remains inaccessible for more than 20 hours, DynamoDB will
remove this replica from the replication group. The replica will not be deleted and
replication will stop from and to this region.
Note
If the AWS KMS key remains inaccessible for more than 20 hours, DynamoDB will
remove this replica from the replication group. The replica will not be deleted and
replication will stop from and to this region.
Type: String
Required: No
ReplicaDescription 667
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
ReplicaStatusDescription
Type: String
Required: No
ReplicaStatusPercentProgress
Specifies the progress of a Create, Update, or Delete action on the replica as a percentage.
Type: String
Required: No
ReplicaTableClassSummary
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
ReplicaDescription 668
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
ReplicaGlobalSecondaryIndex
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
IndexName
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: Yes
ProvisionedThroughputOverride
Replica table GSI-specific provisioned throughput. If not specified, uses the source table GSI's
read capacity settings.
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
ReplicaGlobalSecondaryIndex 669
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
ReplicaGlobalSecondaryIndex 670
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
ReplicaGlobalSecondaryIndexAutoScalingDescription
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Represents the auto scaling configuration for a replica global secondary index.
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
IndexName
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: No
IndexStatus
Type: String
Required: No
ProvisionedReadCapacityAutoScalingSettings
Represents the auto scaling settings for a global table or global secondary index.
ReplicaGlobalSecondaryIndexAutoScalingDescription 671
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Required: No
ProvisionedWriteCapacityAutoScalingSettings
Represents the auto scaling settings for a global table or global secondary index.
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
ReplicaGlobalSecondaryIndexAutoScalingDescription 672
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
ReplicaGlobalSecondaryIndexAutoScalingUpdate
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Represents the auto scaling settings of a global secondary index for a replica that will be modified.
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
IndexName
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: No
ProvisionedReadCapacityAutoScalingUpdate
Represents the auto scaling settings to be modified for a global table or global secondary index.
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
ReplicaGlobalSecondaryIndexAutoScalingUpdate 673
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
ReplicaGlobalSecondaryIndexAutoScalingUpdate 674
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
ReplicaGlobalSecondaryIndexDescription
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
IndexName
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: No
ProvisionedThroughputOverride
If not described, uses the source table GSI's read capacity settings.
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
ReplicaGlobalSecondaryIndexDescription 675
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
ReplicaGlobalSecondaryIndexDescription 676
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
ReplicaGlobalSecondaryIndexSettingsDescription
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
IndexName
The name of the global secondary index. The name must be unique among all other indexes on
this table.
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: Yes
IndexStatus
Type: String
Required: No
ProvisionedReadCapacityAutoScalingSettings
Auto scaling settings for a global secondary index replica's read capacity units.
ReplicaGlobalSecondaryIndexSettingsDescription 677
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Required: No
ProvisionedReadCapacityUnits
The maximum number of strongly consistent reads consumed per second before DynamoDB
returns a ThrottlingException.
Type: Long
Required: No
ProvisionedWriteCapacityAutoScalingSettings
Auto scaling settings for a global secondary index replica's write capacity units.
Required: No
ProvisionedWriteCapacityUnits
The maximum number of writes consumed per second before DynamoDB returns a
ThrottlingException.
Type: Long
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
ReplicaGlobalSecondaryIndexSettingsDescription 678
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
ReplicaGlobalSecondaryIndexSettingsDescription 679
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
ReplicaGlobalSecondaryIndexSettingsUpdate
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Represents the settings of a global secondary index for a global table that will be modified.
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
IndexName
The name of the global secondary index. The name must be unique among all other indexes on
this table.
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: Yes
ProvisionedReadCapacityAutoScalingSettingsUpdate
Auto scaling settings for managing a global secondary index replica's read capacity units.
Required: No
ProvisionedReadCapacityUnits
The maximum number of strongly consistent reads consumed per second before DynamoDB
returns a ThrottlingException.
Type: Long
Required: No
ReplicaGlobalSecondaryIndexSettingsUpdate 680
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
ReplicaGlobalSecondaryIndexSettingsUpdate 681
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
ReplicaSettingsDescription
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
RegionName
Type: String
Required: Yes
ReplicaBillingModeSummary
Required: No
ReplicaGlobalSecondaryIndexSettings
Required: No
ReplicaProvisionedReadCapacityAutoScalingSettings
Auto scaling settings for a global table replica's read capacity units.
Required: No
ReplicaSettingsDescription 682
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
ReplicaProvisionedReadCapacityUnits
The maximum number of strongly consistent reads consumed per second before DynamoDB
returns a ThrottlingException. For more information, see Specifying Read and Write
Requirements in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Type: Long
Required: No
ReplicaProvisionedWriteCapacityAutoScalingSettings
Auto scaling settings for a global table replica's write capacity units.
Required: No
ReplicaProvisionedWriteCapacityUnits
The maximum number of writes consumed per second before DynamoDB returns a
ThrottlingException. For more information, see Specifying Read and Write Requirements in
the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Type: Long
Required: No
ReplicaStatus
Type: String
ReplicaSettingsDescription 683
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Required: No
ReplicaTableClassSummary
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
ReplicaSettingsDescription 684
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
ReplicaSettingsUpdate
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Represents the settings for a global table in a Region that will be modified.
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
RegionName
Type: String
Required: Yes
ReplicaGlobalSecondaryIndexSettingsUpdate
Represents the settings of a global secondary index for a global table that will be modified.
Required: No
ReplicaProvisionedReadCapacityAutoScalingSettingsUpdate
Auto scaling settings for managing a global table replica's read capacity units.
Required: No
ReplicaProvisionedReadCapacityUnits
The maximum number of strongly consistent reads consumed per second before DynamoDB
returns a ThrottlingException. For more information, see Specifying Read and Write
Requirements in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
ReplicaSettingsUpdate 685
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Type: Long
Required: No
ReplicaTableClass
Replica-specific table class. If not specified, uses the source table's table class.
Type: String
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
ReplicaSettingsUpdate 686
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
ReplicationGroupUpdate
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
• A new replica to be added to an existing regional table or global table. This request invokes the
CreateTableReplica action in the destination Region.
• New parameters for an existing replica. This request invokes the UpdateTable action in the
destination Region.
• An existing replica to be deleted. The request invokes the DeleteTableReplica action in the
destination Region, deleting the replica and all if its items in the destination Region.
Note
When you manually remove a table or global table replica, you do not automatically
remove any associated scalable targets, scaling policies, or CloudWatch alarms.
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
Create
Required: No
Delete
Required: No
ReplicationGroupUpdate 687
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Update
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
ReplicationGroupUpdate 688
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
ReplicaUpdate
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
Create
Required: No
Delete
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
ReplicaUpdate 689
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
ReplicaUpdate 690
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
RestoreSummary
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
RestoreDateTime
Type: Timestamp
Required: Yes
RestoreInProgress
Type: Boolean
Required: Yes
SourceBackupArn
The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the backup from which the table was restored.
Type: String
Required: No
SourceTableArn
The ARN of the source table of the backup that is being restored.
Type: String
RestoreSummary 691
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Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
RestoreSummary 692
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
S3BucketSource
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
S3Bucket
Type: String
Pattern: ^[a-z0-9A-Z]+[\.\-\w]*[a-z0-9A-Z]+$
Required: Yes
S3BucketOwner
The account number of the S3 bucket that is being imported from. If the bucket is owned by the
requester this is optional.
Type: String
Pattern: [0-9]{12}
Required: No
S3KeyPrefix
The key prefix shared by all S3 Objects that are being imported.
Type: String
Required: No
S3BucketSource 693
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
S3BucketSource 694
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
SourceTableDetails
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Contains the details of the table when the backup was created.
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
KeySchema
Required: Yes
ProvisionedThroughput
Read IOPs and Write IOPS on the table when the backup was created.
Required: Yes
TableCreationDateTime
Type: Timestamp
Required: Yes
TableId
Unique identifier for the table for which the backup was created.
Type: String
SourceTableDetails 695
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Pattern: [0-9a-f]{8}-[0-9a-f]{4}-[0-9a-f]{4}-[0-9a-f]{4}-[0-9a-f]{12}
Required: Yes
TableName
The name of the table for which the backup was created.
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: Yes
BillingMode
Controls how you are charged for read and write throughput and how you manage capacity.
This setting can be changed later.
• PROVISIONED - Sets the read/write capacity mode to PROVISIONED. We recommend using
PROVISIONED for predictable workloads.
• PAY_PER_REQUEST - Sets the read/write capacity mode to PAY_PER_REQUEST. We
recommend using PAY_PER_REQUEST for unpredictable workloads.
Type: String
Required: No
ItemCount
Type: Long
Required: No
TableArn
SourceTableDetails 696
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Type: String
Required: No
TableSizeBytes
Type: Long
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
SourceTableDetails 697
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
SourceTableFeatureDetails
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Contains the details of the features enabled on the table when the backup was created. For
example, LSIs, GSIs, streams, TTL.
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
GlobalSecondaryIndexes
Represents the GSI properties for the table when the backup was created. It includes the
IndexName, KeySchema, Projection, and ProvisionedThroughput for the GSIs on the table at the
time of backup.
Required: No
LocalSecondaryIndexes
Represents the LSI properties for the table when the backup was created. It includes the
IndexName, KeySchema and Projection for the LSIs on the table at the time of backup.
Required: No
SSEDescription
The description of the server-side encryption status on the table when the backup was created.
Required: No
StreamDescription
SourceTableFeatureDetails 698
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Required: No
TimeToLiveDescription
Time to Live settings on the table when the backup was created.
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
SourceTableFeatureDetails 699
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
SSEDescription
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
InaccessibleEncryptionDateTime
Indicates the time, in UNIX epoch date format, when DynamoDB detected that the table's AWS
KMS key was inaccessible. This attribute will automatically be cleared when DynamoDB detects
that the table's AWS KMS key is accessible again. DynamoDB will initiate the table archival
process when table's AWS KMS key remains inaccessible for more than seven days from this
date.
Type: Timestamp
Required: No
KMSMasterKeyArn
The AWS KMS key ARN used for the AWS KMS encryption.
Type: String
Required: No
SSEType
Type: String
SSEDescription 700
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Required: No
Status
Represents the current state of server-side encryption. The only supported values are:
• ENABLED - Server-side encryption is enabled.
• UPDATING - Server-side encryption is being updated.
Type: String
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
SSEDescription 701
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
SSESpecification
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
Enabled
Indicates whether server-side encryption is done using an AWS managed key or an AWS owned
key. If enabled (true), server-side encryption type is set to KMS and an AWS managed key is used
(AWS KMS charges apply). If disabled (false) or not specified, server-side encryption is set to
AWS owned key.
Type: Boolean
Required: No
KMSMasterKeyId
The AWS KMS key that should be used for the AWS KMS encryption. To specify a key, use its key
ID, Amazon Resource Name (ARN), alias name, or alias ARN. Note that you should only provide
this parameter if the key is different from the default DynamoDB key alias/aws/dynamodb.
Type: String
Required: No
SSEType
Type: String
SSESpecification 702
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
SSESpecification 703
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
StreamSpecification
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
StreamEnabled
Indicates whether DynamoDB Streams is enabled (true) or disabled (false) on the table.
Type: Boolean
Required: Yes
StreamViewType
Type: String
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
StreamSpecification 704
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
StreamSpecification 705
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
TableAutoScalingDescription
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
Replicas
Required: No
TableName
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: No
TableStatus
Type: String
TableAutoScalingDescription 706
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
TableAutoScalingDescription 707
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
TableClassSummary
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
LastUpdateDateTime
The date and time at which the table class was last updated.
Type: Timestamp
Required: No
TableClass
The table class of the specified table. Valid values are STANDARD and
STANDARD_INFREQUENT_ACCESS.
Type: String
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
TableClassSummary 708
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
TableClassSummary 709
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
TableCreationParameters
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
The parameters for the table created as part of the import operation.
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
AttributeDefinitions
Required: Yes
KeySchema
The primary key and option sort key of the table created as part of the import operation.
Required: Yes
TableName
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: Yes
BillingMode
The billing mode for provisioning the table created as part of the import operation.
TableCreationParameters 710
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Type: String
Required: No
GlobalSecondaryIndexes
The Global Secondary Indexes (GSI) of the table to be created as part of the import operation.
Required: No
ProvisionedThroughput
Represents the provisioned throughput settings for a specified table or index. The settings can
be modified using the UpdateTable operation.
For current minimum and maximum provisioned throughput values, see Service, Account, and
Table Quotas in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Required: No
SSESpecification
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
TableCreationParameters 711
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
TableCreationParameters 712
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
TableDescription
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
ArchivalSummary
Required: No
AttributeDefinitions
Required: No
BillingModeSummary
Required: No
TableDescription 713
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
CreationDateTime
The date and time when the table was created, in UNIX epoch time format.
Type: Timestamp
Required: No
DeletionProtectionEnabled
Indicates whether deletion protection is enabled (true) or disabled (false) on the table.
Type: Boolean
Required: No
GlobalSecondaryIndexes
The global secondary indexes, if any, on the table. Each index is scoped to a given partition key
value. Each element is composed of:
• Backfilling - If true, then the index is currently in the backfilling phase. Backfilling occurs
only when a new global secondary index is added to the table. It is the process by which
DynamoDB populates the new index with data from the table. (This attribute does not appear
for indexes that were created during a CreateTable operation.)
You can delete an index that is being created during the Backfilling phase when
IndexStatus is set to CREATING and Backfilling is true. You can't delete the index that
is being created when IndexStatus is set to CREATING and Backfilling is false. (This
attribute does not appear for indexes that were created during a CreateTable operation.)
• IndexName - The name of the global secondary index.
• IndexSizeBytes - The total size of the global secondary index, in bytes. DynamoDB
updates this value approximately every six hours. Recent changes might not be reflected in
this value.
• IndexStatus - The current status of the global secondary index:
• CREATING - The index is being created.
• UPDATING - The index is being updated.
• DELETING - The index is being deleted.
• ACTIVE - The index is ready for use.
• ItemCount - The number of items in the global secondary index. DynamoDB updates this
value approximately every six hours. Recent changes might not be reflected in this value.
TableDescription 714
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
• KeySchema - Specifies the complete index key schema. The attribute names in the key
schema must be between 1 and 255 characters (inclusive). The key schema must begin with
the same partition key as the table.
• Projection - Specifies attributes that are copied (projected) from the table into the index.
These are in addition to the primary key attributes and index key attributes, which are
automatically projected. Each attribute specification is composed of:
• ProjectionType - One of the following:
• KEYS_ONLY - Only the index and primary keys are projected into the index.
• INCLUDE - In addition to the attributes described in KEYS_ONLY, the secondary index
will include other non-key attributes that you specify.
• ALL - All of the table attributes are projected into the index.
• NonKeyAttributes - A list of one or more non-key attribute names that are projected
into the secondary index. The total count of attributes provided in NonKeyAttributes,
summed across all of the secondary indexes, must not exceed 100. If you project the same
attribute into two different indexes, this counts as two distinct attributes when determining
the total.
• ProvisionedThroughput - The provisioned throughput settings for the global secondary
index, consisting of read and write capacity units, along with data about increases and
decreases.
If the table is in the DELETING state, no information about indexes will be returned.
Required: No
GlobalTableVersion
Represents the version of global tables in use, if the table is replicated across AWS Regions.
Type: String
Required: No
ItemCount
The number of items in the specified table. DynamoDB updates this value approximately every
six hours. Recent changes might not be reflected in this value.
Type: Long
TableDescription 715
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Required: No
KeySchema
The primary key structure for the table. Each KeySchemaElement consists of:
• AttributeName - The name of the attribute.
• KeyType - The role of the attribute:
• HASH - partition key
• RANGE - sort key
Note
The partition key of an item is also known as its hash attribute. The term "hash
attribute" derives from DynamoDB's usage of an internal hash function to evenly
distribute data items across partitions, based on their partition key values.
The sort key of an item is also known as its range attribute. The term "range attribute"
derives from the way DynamoDB stores items with the same partition key physically
close together, in sorted order by the sort key value.
For more information about primary keys, see Primary Key in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer
Guide.
Required: No
LatestStreamArn
The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) that uniquely identifies the latest stream for this table.
Type: String
Required: No
LatestStreamLabel
TableDescription 716
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Note that LatestStreamLabel is not a unique identifier for the stream, because it is possible
that a stream from another table might have the same timestamp. However, the combination of
the following three elements is guaranteed to be unique:
• AWS customer ID
• Table name
• StreamLabel
Type: String
Required: No
LocalSecondaryIndexes
Represents one or more local secondary indexes on the table. Each index is scoped to a given
partition key value. Tables with one or more local secondary indexes are subject to an item
collection size limit, where the amount of data within a given item collection cannot exceed 10
GB. Each element is composed of:
• IndexName - The name of the local secondary index.
• KeySchema - Specifies the complete index key schema. The attribute names in the key
schema must be between 1 and 255 characters (inclusive). The key schema must begin with
the same partition key as the table.
• Projection - Specifies attributes that are copied (projected) from the table into the index.
These are in addition to the primary key attributes and index key attributes, which are
automatically projected. Each attribute specification is composed of:
• ProjectionType - One of the following:
• KEYS_ONLY - Only the index and primary keys are projected into the index.
• INCLUDE - Only the specified table attributes are projected into the index. The list of
projected attributes is in NonKeyAttributes.
• ALL - All of the table attributes are projected into the index.
• NonKeyAttributes - A list of one or more non-key attribute names that are projected
into the secondary index. The total count of attributes provided in NonKeyAttributes,
summed across all of the secondary indexes, must not exceed 100. If you project the same
attribute into two different indexes, this counts as two distinct attributes when determining
the total.
• IndexSizeBytes - Represents the total size of the index, in bytes. DynamoDB updates this
value approximately every six hours. Recent changes might not be reflected in this value.
TableDescription 717
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
• ItemCount - Represents the number of items in the index. DynamoDB updates this value
approximately every six hours. Recent changes might not be reflected in this value.
If the table is in the DELETING state, no information about indexes will be returned.
Required: No
ProvisionedThroughput
The provisioned throughput settings for the table, consisting of read and write capacity units,
along with data about increases and decreases.
Required: No
Replicas
Required: No
RestoreSummary
Required: No
SSEDescription
Required: No
StreamSpecification
TableDescription 718
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Required: No
TableArn
The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) that uniquely identifies the table.
Type: String
Required: No
TableClassSummary
Required: No
TableId
Unique identifier for the table for which the backup was created.
Type: String
Pattern: [0-9a-f]{8}-[0-9a-f]{4}-[0-9a-f]{4}-[0-9a-f]{4}-[0-9a-f]{12}
Required: No
TableName
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: No
TableSizeBytes
The total size of the specified table, in bytes. DynamoDB updates this value approximately
every six hours. Recent changes might not be reflected in this value.
Type: Long
TableDescription 719
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Required: No
TableStatus
Type: String
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
TableDescription 720
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Tag
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Describes a tag. A tag is a key-value pair. You can add up to 50 tags to a single DynamoDB table.
AWS-assigned tag names and values are automatically assigned the aws: prefix, which the
user cannot assign. AWS-assigned tag names do not count towards the tag limit of 50. User-
assigned tag names have the prefix user: in the Cost Allocation Report. You cannot backdate the
application of a tag.
For an overview on tagging DynamoDB resources, see Tagging for DynamoDB in the Amazon
DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
Key
The key of the tag. Tag keys are case sensitive. Each DynamoDB table can only have up to one
tag with the same key. If you try to add an existing tag (same key), the existing tag value will be
updated to the new value.
Type: String
Required: Yes
Value
The value of the tag. Tag values are case-sensitive and can be null.
Type: String
Required: Yes
Tag 721
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
Tag 722
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
TimeToLiveDescription
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
The description of the Time to Live (TTL) status on the specified table.
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
AttributeName
Type: String
Required: No
TimeToLiveStatus
Type: String
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
TimeToLiveDescription 723
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
TimeToLiveDescription 724
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
TimeToLiveSpecification
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Represents the settings used to enable or disable Time to Live (TTL) for the specified table.
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
AttributeName
The name of the TTL attribute used to store the expiration time for items in the table.
Type: String
Required: Yes
Enabled
Type: Boolean
Required: Yes
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
TimeToLiveSpecification 725
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
TransactGetItem
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
Get
Contains the primary key that identifies the item to get, together with the name of the table
that contains the item, and optionally the specific attributes of the item to retrieve.
Required: Yes
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
TransactGetItem 726
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
TransactWriteItem
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
A list of requests that can perform update, put, delete, or check operations on multiple items in
one or more tables atomically.
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
ConditionCheck
Required: No
Delete
Required: No
Put
Required: No
Update
Required: No
TransactWriteItem 727
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
TransactWriteItem 728
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Update
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
Key
The primary key of the item to be updated. Each element consists of an attribute name and a
value for that attribute.
Required: Yes
TableName
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: Yes
UpdateExpression
An expression that defines one or more attributes to be updated, the action to be performed on
them, and new value(s) for them.
Type: String
Required: Yes
Update 729
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
ConditionExpression
Type: String
Required: No
ExpressionAttributeNames
Required: No
ExpressionAttributeValues
Required: No
ReturnValuesOnConditionCheckFailure
Type: String
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
Update 730
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Update 731
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
UpdateGlobalSecondaryIndexAction
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Represents the new provisioned throughput settings to be applied to a global secondary index.
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
IndexName
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: Yes
ProvisionedThroughput
Represents the provisioned throughput settings for the specified global secondary index.
For current minimum and maximum provisioned throughput values, see Service, Account, and
Table Quotas in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Required: Yes
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
UpdateGlobalSecondaryIndexAction 732
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
UpdateGlobalSecondaryIndexAction 733
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
UpdateKinesisStreamingConfiguration
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
ApproximateCreationDateTimePrecision
Type: String
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
UpdateKinesisStreamingConfiguration 734
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
UpdateReplicationGroupMemberAction
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
RegionName
Type: String
Required: Yes
GlobalSecondaryIndexes
Required: No
KMSMasterKeyId
The AWS KMS key of the replica that should be used for AWS KMS encryption. To specify a key,
use its key ID, Amazon Resource Name (ARN), alias name, or alias ARN. Note that you should
only provide this parameter if the key is different from the default DynamoDB KMS key alias/
aws/dynamodb.
Type: String
Required: No
ProvisionedThroughputOverride
Replica-specific provisioned throughput. If not specified, uses the source table's provisioned
throughput settings.
UpdateReplicationGroupMemberAction 735
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Required: No
TableClassOverride
Replica-specific table class. If not specified, uses the source table's table class.
Type: String
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
UpdateReplicationGroupMemberAction 736
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
WriteRequest
Service: Amazon DynamoDB
Represents an operation to perform - either DeleteItem or PutItem. You can only request one
of these operations, not both, in a single WriteRequest. If you do need to perform both of these
operations, you need to provide two separate WriteRequest objects.
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
DeleteRequest
Required: No
PutRequest
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
WriteRequest 737
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
DynamoDB Accelerator
The following data types are supported by DynamoDB Accelerator:
• Cluster
• Endpoint
• Event
• Node
• NodeTypeSpecificValue
• NotificationConfiguration
• Parameter
• ParameterGroup
• ParameterGroupStatus
• ParameterNameValue
• SecurityGroupMembership
• SSEDescription
• SSESpecification
• Subnet
• SubnetGroup
• Tag
Cluster
Service: DynamoDB Accelerator
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
ActiveNodes
The number of nodes in the cluster that are active (i.e., capable of serving requests).
Type: Integer
Required: No
ClusterArn
The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) that uniquely identifies the cluster.
Type: String
Required: No
ClusterDiscoveryEndpoint
The endpoint for this DAX cluster, consisting of a DNS name, a port number, and a URL.
Applications should use the URL to configure the DAX client to find their cluster.
Required: No
ClusterEndpointEncryptionType
Cluster 739
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Type: String
Required: No
ClusterName
Type: String
Required: No
Description
Type: String
Required: No
IamRoleArn
A valid Amazon Resource Name (ARN) that identifies an IAM role. At runtime, DAX will assume
this role and use the role's permissions to access DynamoDB on your behalf.
Type: String
Required: No
NodeIdsToRemove
Required: No
Nodes
Required: No
Cluster 740
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
NodeType
The node type for the nodes in the cluster. (All nodes in a DAX cluster are of the same type.)
Type: String
Required: No
NotificationConfiguration
Describes a notification topic and its status. Notification topics are used for publishing DAX
events to subscribers using Amazon Simple Notification Service (SNS).
Required: No
ParameterGroup
Required: No
PreferredMaintenanceWindow
A range of time when maintenance of DAX cluster software will be performed. For example:
sun:01:00-sun:09:00. Cluster maintenance normally takes less than 30 minutes, and is
performed automatically within the maintenance window.
Type: String
Required: No
SecurityGroups
A list of security groups, and the status of each, for the nodes in the cluster.
Required: No
SSEDescription
The description of the server-side encryption status on the specified DAX cluster.
Cluster 741
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Required: No
Status
Type: String
Required: No
SubnetGroup
Type: String
Required: No
TotalNodes
Type: Integer
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
Cluster 742
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Endpoint
Service: DynamoDB Accelerator
Represents the information required for client programs to connect to the endpoint for a DAX
cluster.
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
Address
Type: String
Required: No
Port
The port number that applications should use to connect to the endpoint.
Type: Integer
Required: No
URL
The URL that applications should use to connect to the endpoint. The default ports are 8111 for
the "dax" protocol and 9111 for the "daxs" protocol.
Type: String
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
Endpoint 743
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Endpoint 744
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Event
Service: DynamoDB Accelerator
Represents a single occurrence of something interesting within the system. Some examples of
events are creating a DAX cluster, adding or removing a node, or rebooting a node.
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
Date
Type: Timestamp
Required: No
Message
Type: String
Required: No
SourceName
The source of the event. For example, if the event occurred at the node level, the source would
be the node ID.
Type: String
Required: No
SourceType
Specifies the origin of this event - a cluster, a parameter group, a node ID, etc.
Type: String
Event 745
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
Event 746
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Node
Service: DynamoDB Accelerator
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
AvailabilityZone
The Availability Zone (AZ) in which the node has been deployed.
Type: String
Required: No
Endpoint
The endpoint for the node, consisting of a DNS name and a port number. Client applications
can connect directly to a node endpoint, if desired (as an alternative to allowing DAX client
software to intelligently route requests and responses to nodes in the DAX cluster.
Required: No
NodeCreateTime
The date and time (in UNIX epoch format) when the node was launched.
Type: Timestamp
Required: No
NodeId
Type: String
Node 747
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Required: No
NodeStatus
Type: String
Required: No
ParameterGroupStatus
The status of the parameter group associated with this node. For example, in-sync.
Type: String
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
Node 748
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
NodeTypeSpecificValue
Service: DynamoDB Accelerator
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
NodeType
Type: String
Required: No
Value
Type: String
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
NodeTypeSpecificValue 749
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
NotificationConfiguration
Service: DynamoDB Accelerator
Describes a notification topic and its status. Notification topics are used for publishing DAX events
to subscribers using Amazon Simple Notification Service (SNS).
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
TopicArn
Type: String
Required: No
TopicStatus
The current state of the topic. A value of “active” means that notifications will be sent to the
topic. A value of “inactive” means that notifications will not be sent to the topic.
Type: String
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
NotificationConfiguration 750
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Parameter
Service: DynamoDB Accelerator
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
AllowedValues
Type: String
Required: No
ChangeType
The conditions under which changes to this parameter can be applied. For example, requires-
reboot indicates that a new value for this parameter will only take effect if a node is rebooted.
Type: String
Required: No
DataType
Type: String
Required: No
Description
Type: String
Parameter 751
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Required: No
IsModifiable
Type: String
Required: No
NodeTypeSpecificValues
A list of node types, and specific parameter values for each node.
Required: No
ParameterName
Type: String
Required: No
ParameterType
Determines whether the parameter can be applied to any nodes, or only nodes of a particular
type.
Type: String
Required: No
ParameterValue
Type: String
Required: No
Parameter 752
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Source
How the parameter is defined. For example, system denotes a system-defined parameter.
Type: String
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
Parameter 753
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
ParameterGroup
Service: DynamoDB Accelerator
A named set of parameters that are applied to all of the nodes in a DAX cluster.
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
Description
Type: String
Required: No
ParameterGroupName
Type: String
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
ParameterGroup 754
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
ParameterGroupStatus
Service: DynamoDB Accelerator
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
NodeIdsToReboot
Required: No
ParameterApplyStatus
Type: String
Required: No
ParameterGroupName
Type: String
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
ParameterGroupStatus 755
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
ParameterGroupStatus 756
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
ParameterNameValue
Service: DynamoDB Accelerator
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
ParameterName
Type: String
Required: No
ParameterValue
Type: String
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
ParameterNameValue 757
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
SecurityGroupMembership
Service: DynamoDB Accelerator
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
SecurityGroupIdentifier
Type: String
Required: No
Status
Type: String
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
SecurityGroupMembership 758
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
SSEDescription
Service: DynamoDB Accelerator
The description of the server-side encryption status on the specified DAX cluster.
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
Status
Type: String
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
SSEDescription 759
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
SSESpecification
Service: DynamoDB Accelerator
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
Enabled
Indicates whether server-side encryption is enabled (true) or disabled (false) on the cluster.
Type: Boolean
Required: Yes
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
SSESpecification 760
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Subnet
Service: DynamoDB Accelerator
Represents the subnet associated with a DAX cluster. This parameter refers to subnets defined in
Amazon Virtual Private Cloud (Amazon VPC) and used with DAX.
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
SubnetAvailabilityZone
Type: String
Required: No
SubnetIdentifier
Type: String
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
Subnet 761
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
SubnetGroup
Service: DynamoDB Accelerator
• CreateSubnetGroup
• ModifySubnetGroup
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
Description
Type: String
Required: No
SubnetGroupName
Type: String
Required: No
Subnets
Required: No
VpcId
The Amazon Virtual Private Cloud identifier (VPC ID) of the subnet group.
SubnetGroup 762
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Type: String
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
SubnetGroup 763
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Tag
Service: DynamoDB Accelerator
A description of a tag. Every tag is a key-value pair. You can add up to 50 tags to a single DAX
cluster.
AWS-assigned tag names and values are automatically assigned the aws: prefix, which the user
cannot assign. AWS-assigned tag names do not count towards the tag limit of 50. User-assigned
tag names have the prefix user:.
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
Key
The key for the tag. Tag keys are case sensitive. Every DAX cluster can only have one tag with
the same key. If you try to add an existing tag (same key), the existing tag value will be updated
to the new value.
Type: String
Required: No
Value
The value of the tag. Tag values are case-sensitive and can be null.
Type: String
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
Tag 764
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
• AttributeValue
• Identity
• KeySchemaElement
• Record
• SequenceNumberRange
• Shard
• Stream
• StreamDescription
• StreamRecord
AttributeValue
Service: Amazon DynamoDB Streams
Each attribute value is described as a name-value pair. The name is the data type, and the value is
the data itself.
For more information, see Data Types in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
"B": "dGhpcyB0ZXh0IGlzIGJhc2U2NC1lbmNvZGVk"
Required: No
BOOL
"BOOL": true
Type: Boolean
Required: No
BS
AttributeValue 766
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Required: No
L
Required: No
M
Required: No
N
"N": "123.45"
Numbers are sent across the network to DynamoDB as strings, to maximize compatibility
across languages and libraries. However, DynamoDB treats them as number type attributes for
mathematical operations.
Type: String
Required: No
NS
AttributeValue 767
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Numbers are sent across the network to DynamoDB as strings, to maximize compatibility
across languages and libraries. However, DynamoDB treats them as number type attributes for
mathematical operations.
Required: No
NULL
"NULL": true
Type: Boolean
Required: No
S
"S": "Hello"
Type: String
Required: No
SS
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
AttributeValue 768
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
AttributeValue 769
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Identity
Service: Amazon DynamoDB Streams
Contains details about the type of identity that made the request.
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
PrincipalId
A unique identifier for the entity that made the call. For Time To Live, the principalId is
"dynamodb.amazonaws.com".
Type: String
Required: No
Type
The type of the identity. For Time To Live, the type is "Service".
Type: String
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
Identity 770
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
KeySchemaElement
Service: Amazon DynamoDB Streams
Represents a single element of a key schema. A key schema specifies the attributes that make up
the primary key of a table, or the key attributes of an index.
A KeySchemaElement represents exactly one attribute of the primary key. For example, a
simple primary key would be represented by one KeySchemaElement (for the partition key). A
composite primary key would require one KeySchemaElement for the partition key, and another
KeySchemaElement for the sort key.
A KeySchemaElement must be a scalar, top-level attribute (not a nested attribute). The data type
must be one of String, Number, or Binary. The attribute cannot be nested within a List or a Map.
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
AttributeName
Type: String
Required: Yes
KeyType
Note
The partition key of an item is also known as its hash attribute. The term "hash
attribute" derives from DynamoDB's usage of an internal hash function to evenly
distribute data items across partitions, based on their partition key values.
KeySchemaElement 771
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
The sort key of an item is also known as its range attribute. The term "range attribute"
derives from the way DynamoDB stores items with the same partition key physically
close together, in sorted order by the sort key value.
Type: String
Required: Yes
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
KeySchemaElement 772
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Record
Service: Amazon DynamoDB Streams
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
awsRegion
Type: String
Required: No
dynamodb
The main body of the stream record, containing all of the DynamoDB-specific fields.
Required: No
eventID
A globally unique identifier for the event that was recorded in this stream record.
Type: String
Required: No
eventName
The type of data modification that was performed on the DynamoDB table:
• INSERT - a new item was added to the table.
• MODIFY - one or more of an existing item's attributes were modified.
• REMOVE - the item was deleted from the table
Type: String
Record 773
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Required: No
eventSource
The AWS service from which the stream record originated. For DynamoDB Streams, this is
aws:dynamodb.
Type: String
Required: No
eventVersion
The version number of the stream record format. This number is updated whenever the
structure of Record is modified.
Client applications must not assume that eventVersion will remain at a particular value, as
this number is subject to change at any time. In general, eventVersion will only increase as
the low-level DynamoDB Streams API evolves.
Type: String
Required: No
userIdentity
Items that are deleted by the Time to Live process after expiration have the following fields:
• Records[].userIdentity.type
"Service"
• Records[].userIdentity.principalId
"dynamodb.amazonaws.com"
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
Record 774
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Record 775
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
SequenceNumberRange
Service: Amazon DynamoDB Streams
The beginning and ending sequence numbers for the stream records contained within a shard.
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
EndingSequenceNumber
The last sequence number for the stream records contained within a shard. String contains
numeric characters only.
Type: String
Required: No
StartingSequenceNumber
The first sequence number for the stream records contained within a shard. String contains
numeric characters only.
Type: String
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
SequenceNumberRange 776
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
SequenceNumberRange 777
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Shard
Service: Amazon DynamoDB Streams
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
ParentShardId
Type: String
Required: No
SequenceNumberRange
Required: No
ShardId
Type: String
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
Shard 778
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Shard 779
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Stream
Service: Amazon DynamoDB Streams
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
StreamArn
Type: String
Required: No
StreamLabel
Note that LatestStreamLabel is not a unique identifier for the stream, because it is possible
that a stream from another table might have the same timestamp. However, the combination of
the following three elements is guaranteed to be unique:
• the AWS customer ID.
• the table name
• the StreamLabel
Type: String
Required: No
TableName
Type: String
Stream 780
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
Stream 781
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
StreamDescription
Service: Amazon DynamoDB Streams
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
CreationRequestDateTime
The date and time when the request to create this stream was issued.
Type: Timestamp
Required: No
KeySchema
Required: No
LastEvaluatedShardId
The shard ID of the item where the operation stopped, inclusive of the previous result set. Use
this value to start a new operation, excluding this value in the new request.
If LastEvaluatedShardId is empty, then the "last page" of results has been processed and
there is currently no more data to be retrieved.
If LastEvaluatedShardId is not empty, it does not necessarily mean that there is more data
in the result set. The only way to know when you have reached the end of the result set is when
LastEvaluatedShardId is empty.
Type: String
StreamDescription 782
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Required: No
Shards
Required: No
StreamArn
Type: String
Required: No
StreamLabel
Note that LatestStreamLabel is not a unique identifier for the stream, because it is possible
that a stream from another table might have the same timestamp. However, the combination of
the following three elements is guaranteed to be unique:
• the AWS customer ID.
• the table name
• the StreamLabel
Type: String
Required: No
StreamStatus
StreamDescription 783
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Type: String
Required: No
StreamViewType
Type: String
Required: No
TableName
Type: String
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
StreamDescription 784
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
StreamDescription 785
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
StreamRecord
Service: Amazon DynamoDB Streams
A description of a single data modification that was performed on an item in a DynamoDB table.
Contents
Note
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.
ApproximateCreationDateTime
The approximate date and time when the stream record was created, in UNIX epoch time
format and rounded down to the closest second.
Type: Timestamp
Required: No
Keys
The primary key attribute(s) for the DynamoDB item that was modified.
Required: No
NewImage
Required: No
OldImage
StreamRecord 786
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Required: No
SequenceNumber
Type: String
Required: No
SizeBytes
Type: Long
Required: No
StreamViewType
The type of data from the modified DynamoDB item that was captured in this stream record:
• KEYS_ONLY - only the key attributes of the modified item.
• NEW_IMAGE - the entire item, as it appeared after it was modified.
• OLD_IMAGE - the entire item, as it appeared before it was modified.
• NEW_AND_OLD_IMAGES - both the new and the old item images of the item.
Type: String
Required: No
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the
following:
StreamRecord 787
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
StreamRecord 788
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
Common Errors
This section lists the errors common to the API actions of all AWS services. For errors specific to an
API action for this service, see the topic for that API action.
AccessDeniedException
The request processing has failed because of an unknown error, exception or failure.
The action or operation requested is invalid. Verify that the action is typed correctly.
The X.509 certificate or AWS access key ID provided does not exist in our records.
789
Amazon DynamoDB API Reference
RequestExpired
The request reached the service more than 15 minutes after the date stamp on the request or
more than 15 minutes after the request expiration date (such as for pre-signed URLs), or the
date stamp on the request is more than 15 minutes in the future.
790