ECAT 7 Past Papers PakLearningSpot
ECAT 7 Past Papers PakLearningSpot
com
UNIVERSITY OF
ENGNEERING AND TECHNOLOGY,
LAHORE
ENTRANCE TEST – 2017
For F.Sc and Non-F.Sc. Students
Time Allowed: 100 Minutes
Total MCQs: 100
……………………………………………………………………………………
Instructions:
(i) Read the instruction on the MCQ Response From carefully.
(ii) Choose the single best answer for each question.
(iii) Candidates are strictly prohibited from giving any identification mark except Roll No. &
Signature in the specific columns only.
……………………………………………………………………………………
COMPULSARY QUESTION FOR IDENTIFICATION
A B C D
Q-ID What is the color of your question Paper?
A) BLUE C) RED -ID
B) GREEN D) YELLOW
Ans: Color of your question Paper is green. Fill the -1 circle
corresponding to letter ‘B’ Against ‘ID’ in your MCQ -2 response form
(Exactly as shown in the Diagram).
-3
PHYSICS
1. You have 20 inductors available each of 15 H. you need an inductor of 1 H in a circuit. You
achieve it by combination?
A) 15 inductors in parallel B) 20 inductors in series
C) 15 inductors in series D) 20 inductors in parallel
2. A thermistor with negative temperature co-efficient is placed in a furnace. When temperature of
furnace increases the resistance:
A) Decreases B) Increases
C) Remains same D) No effect
3. In frequency modulation, the amplitude of carrier waves remain same but its frequency changes
proportion to:
A) The amplitude of modulating signals B) The sign of modulating signals
C) The frequency of modulating signals D) All of these
4. Reception of particular radio station is selected by tuning knob which changes the?
A) Inductance B) Capacitance
C) Resistance D) All of these
5. Density of oxygen is about 16 times that of hydrogen. Therefore if speed of hydrogen is x, then
speed of oxygen?
A) Greater than x B) Less than x
C) Same than x D) None of these
6. When you drop a ball it accelerates at 9.8m/sec2. If you instead throw it downward then it
accelerates immediately after leaving your hand assuming no air resistance:
A) 9.8 B) More than 9.8
C) Less than 9.8 D) None of these
7. In an inelastic collision between two bodies, following is conserved?
A) Energy B) Momentum
C) Both A and B D) None of these
8. As the water falls from the tap, the cross sectional area should decrease according to?
A) Equation of continuity B) Venturi relation
C) Bernoulli’s Equation D) None of these
9. AC voltage is passed through single diode rectifier, the output of the rectifier is:
A) Full wave DC B) Half wave DC
C) Double frequency DC D) None of these
10. A Police motor cycle running at 140 km/hr sounds a siren of 2 Hz frequency while shasing a car at
150 Km/hr. The apparent frequency heard by the car driver is:
A) Greater than 2 Hz B) Less than 2 Hz
C) 2 Hz D) Siren is not heard
11. If two NOT gates in parallel are attached to NAND gate in series, the gate formed is:
A) NOR B) NAND
C) OR D) XOR
www.PakLearningSpot.com
WWW.PakLearningSpot.com
00 0
01 1
10 1
11 0
www.PakLearningSpot.com
WWW.PakLearningSpot.com
MATHEMATICS
31. Asim is now three times as old as Irfan. After 10 years, Asim will be twice as old as Irfan. Asim’s
at this time is:
A) 10 B) 20
C) 30 D) 40
32. The solution of the equation 𝒙 𝒅𝒚 + (𝒚 − 𝟏)𝒅𝒙 = 𝟎 is:
A) ln[𝑥 + (𝑦 − 1)] = 0 B) 𝑥(𝑦 − 1) = 𝑐
C) 𝑥𝑒 (𝑦−1) =𝑐 D) 𝑥𝑦 + 𝑥(𝑦 − 1) = 𝑐
33. The maximum value of the function 𝒇(𝒙, 𝒚) = −𝒙 + 𝟑𝒚 subject to constraints −𝒙 ≤ 𝟐, 𝒙 ≤ 𝟑 and
𝒚 ≤ 𝟏 is at:
A) (−100, 100) B) (−2, 1)
C) (−100, 0) D) (3, 1)
34. Vectors 𝒖 = 𝒂𝒊 − 𝒋 + 𝒌 and 𝒗 = 𝒊 − 𝟐𝒋 + 𝒃𝒌 are collinear if:
1
A) 𝑎 = 1, 𝑏 = 1 B)𝑎 = , 𝑏 = 2
2
1
C) 𝑎 = 2, 𝑏 = D) 𝑎 = −1, 𝑏 = −1
2
35. Vectors 𝒖 = 𝒂𝒊 − 𝒋 + 𝒌 and 𝒗 = 𝒊 − 𝟐𝒋 + 𝒃𝒌 are perpendicular if:
A) 𝑎 = 3, 𝑏 = −1 B) 𝑎 = 2 , 𝑏 = −1
C) 𝑎 = 1, 𝑏 = −3 D) 𝑎 = −1, 𝑏 = −1
36. Equation of a circle with centre at (𝟒, 𝟑) and radius = 𝟐 is given by:
A) (𝑥 + 4)2 + (𝑦 + 3)2 = 4 B)4𝑥2 + 3𝑦2 = 4
C) (𝑥 /16) + (𝑦 / 9) = 4
2 2 D) 𝑥2 + 𝑦2 − 8𝑥 − 6𝑦 + 21 = 0
(𝒚−𝟏)𝟐
37. The equation 𝒙𝟐 + = 𝟏 represents:
𝟒
A) A circle with centre at (0, 1) and radius = 2
B)A parabola with parameter 𝑎 = 4
C) An ellipse with centre at (0, 1) and minor axis of length 1
D) A hyparabola with parameter 𝑎 = 4
2
38. Let y = 4 cos x + − , then 𝒚 equals:
3
2 dx
A) 4 cos2 x + − 2x + c B) 4 sin 2 x + − 2x + c
23 3
C) sin 2x + +c D) None of the above
3
𝟗𝝅
39. 𝒇(𝒙𝒐 + 𝜹𝒙) ≈ 𝒇(𝒙𝒐 ) + 𝒇′(𝒙𝒐 )𝜹𝒙, therefore the approximate value of 𝑺𝒊𝒏 (𝟏𝟎 ) is:
A) 10𝜋 B) 0
𝜋 9𝜋
C) − D) 10
10
40. The hypotenuse of a right triangle is 𝟓 𝒄𝒎. To obtain a triangle with maximum area, the sides
must be:
A) 4 𝑐𝑚and√39 cm B) Both √5 𝑐𝑚
5
C) Both 2√5 𝑐𝑚 D) Both √ 𝑐𝑚
2
41. If 𝒚 = 𝒆𝒔𝒊𝒏 𝒙 𝒄𝒐𝒔 𝒙, then 𝒅𝒚 is:
𝒅𝒙
A) 𝑒𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥 B) 𝑒𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2𝑥
C)𝑒𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛 2𝑥 𝟑 D) None of the above
𝒙 𝒙𝟐
42. The function 𝒇(𝒙) = − + 𝟓 has:
𝟑 𝟐
A) An inflexion at 𝑥 = 1 B) A relative minimum at 𝑥 = 1
C) An inflexion at 𝑥 = 0 D) A relative minimum at 𝑥 = 0
43. The line that passes through the point of intersection of 𝒙 + 𝒚 − 𝟏 = 𝟎 and 𝒙 = 𝟎 and is parallel to
the line 𝒙 − 𝒚 = 𝟎 is given by:
A) 𝑦 = 𝑥 − 1 B) 𝑦 = −𝑥 − 1
C)𝑦 = 𝑥 + 1 D) 𝑦 = −𝑥 + 1
44. log3 27 −log 525 is equal to:
A) log 2 B) 2
4
www.PakLearningSpot.com
WWW.PakLearningSpot.com
C)𝑥 2𝑥 D) log 2𝑥
46. A particle’s trajectory in space is given by 𝒙 = 𝟖𝒕 − 𝟐𝒕𝟐, 𝒚 = 𝟏𝟐𝒕 − 𝒕𝟐, 𝒛 = 𝟒, the particle is at rest
at the point:
A) (0, 0, 0) B) (0, 0, 4)
C)(8, 16, 4) D) None of the above
47. If 𝒇(𝒙) = 𝟑𝒙 − 𝟏and 𝒈(𝒙) = 𝒙(𝒙 − 𝟏), then 𝒈𝒇−𝟏(𝒙) is:
A) 𝑥 (𝑥 + 1) B) 𝑥 (𝑥 − 1)
3 3
C)3𝑥(3𝑥 − 1) D) 𝑥(𝑥 + 1)
3 3
48. The period of the function 𝒚 = 𝟑 𝒔𝒊𝒏( 𝒕) is:
𝟖
A) 24𝜋 B) 24
C)8𝜋 D) 16𝜋
49. A wire of length L can be shaped into a circle or a square. The ratio of the area of the square
divided by the area of the circle is:
A) 𝜋/4 B) 𝜋𝐿/4
C)𝜋 /𝐿
2 2 D) None of the above
𝝅
50. If 𝒔𝒊𝒏 (𝒙 + ) = 𝒄𝒐𝒔 (𝒙 + 𝝅)and −𝝅 ≤ 𝒙 ≤ 𝟐𝝅, then 𝒙 equal to:
𝟐
A) 𝜋/2 B) 7𝜋/4
C)−3𝜋/2 D) 3𝜋/2
51. log 8x = 18 means that 𝒙 is equal to:
2
A) 215 B) 26
C)1 × 218 D) 245
3
52. Using Binomial approximates to:
𝟓
theorem, √𝟒𝟎
A) 2.0 B) 2.5
C)2.1 D) 2.4
53. A box contains 15 red, 10 green and 5 yellows toffees. Asim picks 2 green toffees and 1 red toffee
out of the box and eats them. What is the probability that Irfan will now pick a green toffee to eat?
A) 10/30 B) 8/27
C) 8/30 D) 8/22
54. The 𝒌𝒕𝒉 term of a series is given by 𝟐𝒌𝟑−𝒌. The sum of the first 100 terms approximately:
A) 2 B) 1.5
C)1 D) (2/3)100
55. Let 𝒇(𝒙) = 𝟔𝒙𝟑 − 𝒙𝟐 − 𝟒𝒙 − 𝟏:
A) (𝑥 + 2)is a factor of 𝑓(𝑥) B) 𝑥 = −1 is a root of 𝑓(𝑥) = 0
C) (𝑥 − 1)is a factor of 𝑓(𝑥) D) 𝑥 = 2 is a root of 𝑓(𝑥) = 0
56. If the set 𝑺 = {−𝟏, 𝟎, 𝟏}:
A) Division is a binary operation on S B) Addition is not a binary operation on S
C) S is closed with respect to division D) S is closed with respect to Multiplication
57. The additive inverse of /(𝟑 − 𝒊) , where 𝒊 = √−𝟏 is:
A) −3 + 𝑖 B) 3 − 𝑖
C)−3 − 𝑖 D) 3 + 𝑖
58. A body moves in a straight line from a point X with a speed of 𝒗 = 𝟓𝟎 𝒔𝒊𝒏 𝝅𝒕. The value of X after
30 minutes?
A) 50 𝑘𝑚 B) 50𝜋 𝑘𝑚
𝜋
50
C)0 𝑘𝑚 D) − 𝑘𝑚
𝜋
𝟏 𝟎 𝟎 𝟎
59. The reduced low echelon form of a linear system given by [𝟎 𝟐 −𝟏| 𝟑]:
𝟎 𝟎 𝟎 𝟏
A) No solution B) Exactly one solution
C) Two solution D) Infinitely many solution
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟑
𝟐𝟎𝟎𝟐
60. 𝑨=[ ]. The rank of matrix A is:
𝟎𝟐𝟎𝟐
𝟎𝟎𝟐𝟐
A) One B) Two
C)Three D) Four
Chemistry
61. What is the empirical formula of glucose:
A) CH2O B) CH
C) C6H12O6 D) CHO
62. Which of the following statements is correct:
www.PakLearningSpot.com
WWW.PakLearningSpot.com
www.PakLearningSpot.com
WWW.PakLearningSpot.com
C) A dehydrating agent D) An
oxidizing agent
87. True statement(s) about paramagnetic property of transition elements is/are:
A) Presence of unpaired electron in atom and molecule
B) Weakly attracted by strong magnetic field
C) Weakly repelled by strong magnetic field
D) Both A and B are correct
88. Tubes made of steel can be hammered while hot, but a cutting tool also made of steel cannot be
hammered while hot. This due to:
A) More carbon content in cutting tools
B) More iron content in cutting tools
C) More sulphur and phosphorous content in cutting tools
D) None of the above options
89. Alkanes are less reactive as compared to alkenes because:
A) Electrons are tightly held by sigma bond in alkanes, thus less reactive
B) Electrons cloud away from nuclei due to pi bond in alkenes, thus more reactive
C) Pi bonds make alkenes reactive to electrophilic reagent
D) All of the above
90. Important property of polymers of PVC pipes is:
A) They decompose when heated
B) Become hard on heating and cannot be softened again
C) Can be softened on heating and hardened when cooled with drastically different properties from
original
D) Can be softened repeatedly on heating and hardened when cooled with little change in property
www.PakLearningSpot.com
WWW.PakLearningSpot.com
English Read e
The following passage is taken from a classic study of tarantulas published in scientific America in 1952.
A fertilized female tarantula lays from 200 to 400 The entire body of a tarantula, especially its legs, is
eggs at a time, thus it is possible for a single thickly clothed with hair. Some of it (40) is short
tarantula to produce several thousand young. She and woolly, some long and stiff. Touching this
takes no care of them beyond (5) weaving a cocoon body hair produces one of two distinct reactions.
of silk to enclose the eggs. After they hatch, the When the spider is hungry, it responds with an
young walk away, find convenient places in which immediate and swift attack. At the touch of a
to dig their bur-rows and spend the rest of their cricket’s antennae the (45) tarantula seizes the
lives in sole-tude. Tarantulas feed mostly on insects insect so swiftly that a motion picture taken at the
and (10) millipeds. Once their appetite is appeased, rate of 64 frames per second shows only the result
they digest the food for several days before eating and not the process of capture. But when the spider
again. Their sight is poor, being limited to sensing a in not hungry, the stimulation of its hairs merely
change in the intensity of light and to the perception (50) causes it to shake the touched lim. An insect
of moving objects. They (15) apparently have little can walk under its hairy belly unharmed the
or no sense of hearing, for a hungry tarantula will trichobothria, very fine hairs growing from disk like
pay no attention to a loudly chirping cricket placed membranes on the legs, were once thought to be the
in its cage unless the insect happens to touch one of spider’s hearing organs, (55) but we now know that
its legs. (20) but all spiders, and especially hairy they have nothing to do with soon they are sensitive
ones, have an extremely delicate sense of touch. only to air movement. A light breeze makes them
Laboratory experiments prove that tarantulas can vibrate slowly without disturbing the common hair.
distinguish three types of touch: pressure against When one blows gently on the trichobothria, (60)
the body wall, stroking of the body (25) hari and the tarantula reacts with a quick jerk of its four
riffling of certain very fine hairs on the legs called front legs. If the front and hind legs are stimu-lated
trichobothria. Pressure against the body, by a finger at the same time, the spider makes a sud-den jump.
or the end of a pencil, causes the tarantula to move This reaction is quite independent of the state of its
off slowly for a short distance. The touch (30) appetite. (65) these three tactile responses – to
response unless the approach is from above, where pressure on the body wall, to moving of the
the spider can see the motion, in which cases it rises common hair, and to flexing of the trichobothria-are
on its hind legs, lifts its front legs, opens its fangs so different from one another that there is no
and holds this threatening pos-ture as long as the possibility of confusing them. They serve the (70)
object continues to move. (35) when the motion tarantula adequately for most of its needs and
stops, the spider drops back to the ground, remains enable it to avoid most annoyances and dangers.
quiet for a few sec- onds, and then moves slowly But they fail the spider completely when it meets its
away. deadly enemy, the digger wasp Pepsis.
91. According to the author, which of the following attributes is (are) characteristic of female
tarantulas?
i. maternal instincts ii. Visual acuity iii. Fertility
A) I only C) II only
B) III only D) I and II only
96. The description of what happens when one films a tarantula’s reaction to the touch of a cricket
(lines 44-48) chiefly is intended to convey a sense of the tarantula’s
A) Omnivorous appetite C) Photogenic appearance
B) Graceful movement D) Quickness in attacking
www.PakLearningSpot.com
WWW.PakLearningSpot.com
98. In the passage, the author does all of the following except:
A) Deny a possibility C) Describe a reaction
B) Correct a misapprehension D) Pose a question
99. In the paragraphs immediately following this passage, the author most likely will
A) Explain why scientists previously confused the tarantula’s three tactile responses
B) Demonstrate how the tarantula’s three tactile
C) Point out the weaknesses of the digger wasp that enable the tarantula to subdue it
D) Describe how the digger wasp goes about attacking tarantulas
www.PakLearningSpot.com